CN109741655A - A kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform - Google Patents
A kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN109741655A CN109741655A CN201910160064.0A CN201910160064A CN109741655A CN 109741655 A CN109741655 A CN 109741655A CN 201910160064 A CN201910160064 A CN 201910160064A CN 109741655 A CN109741655 A CN 109741655A
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Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platforms, including pedestal, pedestal is equipped with anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder, braking hand-wheel, warping end, control cabinet, shows device, maintenance tool equipment cabinet, electronic load controller and master controller;Anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder are sequentially connected and are fixed on the lower section of pedestal, and warping end is fixed on the top of pedestal and is connected with retarder, and warping end is connected by brake band with braking hand-wheel;Control cabinet shows that device, maintenance tool equipment cabinet, electronic load controller and master controller are each attached to the top of pedestal;The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, student can be assisted to carry out overall cognitive, operation operation, performance adjustment, breakdown maintenance and skill examination to ship anchor machine equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of training platform, in particular to a kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform.
Background technique
In world economic integration progradation, transport service carries extremely crucial effect.The trade in the whole world 95%
It is to be transported by ship, therefore the security performance during shipping transport is extremely important, the maintenance of electronic electric equipment
Maintenance is then the important link for guaranteeing safety of ship operation.Simultaneously because attention of the country to Higher Occupational Education, so that enterprise
It is growing for the demand of high-skilled personnel.It is under the jurisdiction of the seagoing vessel electricity that the ship electronic electric specialty of profession waterborne is undertaken
The culture task of sub electrical member is also increasingly heavier, in addition the equipment requirement that shipbuilding industry is special, common electrical Practical training equipment is
Special expertise requirement needed for not being able to satisfy the electric member of culture.In view of the particularity of ship electronic electrical equipment, navigation
The eligibility of the method that direct purchase of equipment is usually taken during building training base in class colleges and universities, the electrical member of ship electronic is commented
Estimate requirement close to or true ship environment, it is desirable that equipment setting meets the fault point of the requirement of assessment outline, but manufactory
Family can't be transformed according to customer requirement, and current Practical training equipment function is simple, is not able to satisfy the reality of current institution of higher learning
Instruction needs.
Because need to build a ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform come the structure type to ships and light boats steering engine, working principle,
It carries out managing real integrated teaching and training using management, Maintenance and Repair etc..
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform regarding to the issue above, and structure is simple, easy to operate, energy
Enough auxiliary student carries out overall cognitive, operation operation, performance adjustment, breakdown maintenance and skill examination to ship anchor machine equipment.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform, including pedestal, pedestal be equipped with anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder,
Braking hand-wheel, control cabinet, shows device, maintenance tool equipment cabinet, electronic load controller and master controller at warping end;
Anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder are sequentially connected and are fixed on the lower section of pedestal, and warping end is fixed on pedestal
Top and it is connected with retarder, warping end is connected by brake band with braking hand-wheel;Control cabinet shows device, maintenance mans
Tool equipment cabinet, electronic load controller and master controller be each attached to the top of pedestal;
Maintenance tool equipment cabinet may be either that maintenance package tool needed for windlass maintenance training and detection instrument provide storage
Space, and demonstration operation platform can be provided for the intuitive displaying of windlass component and maintenance training;
Show that device by realizing using DTV screen as the computer system of display, provides matchmaker more than one for windlass
Storage, processing and the display platform of body information resources;
The platform utilizes electronic load controller, in conjunction with the operating condition of real ship electric windlass, using master controller, control
Case realizes and controls the operating status of anchor windlass motor, that is, the high, medium and low three kinds of speeds of service unmoored and the height to cast anchor, in,
Low three kinds of speeds of service and control out of service;By electronic load controller to the manual control of brake torque,
To realize the simulation of the motor actual loading under windlass difference operating condition, and the brake in combination maintenance training platform, deceleration
Device, braking hand-wheel, warping end are demonstrated.
Further, the bottom of pedestal is equipped with castor, and anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder are fixed on bottom bracing frame, bottom
Hydraulic support foot is additionally provided on support.
Further, maintenance tool equipment cabinet includes multiple first support bars, and one first is fixed in first support bar and is deposited
Storage tank, the first storage box are rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the top of the first storage box is fixed one second by a second support bar and deposited
Storage tank;
First storage box includes the first cabinet, and the first cabinet is equipped with the first chamber door;The outside of first cabinet is arranged one
Outer case, the height of outer case are greater than the height of the first cabinet, and the roof of outer case is set in second support bar, outer case
Bottom wall is set in first support bar;Outer case is equipped with opening, and the length and width of opening is respectively greater than the length of the first chamber door
Degree and width;
At least one gear is rotatably equipped on the lateral wall of left and right two of first cabinet respectively, gear is driven by motor
Turn is dynamic, and corresponding with gear respectively on the inner sidewall of left and right two of outer case to be equipped with a rack gear, rack and pinion is meshed;
Motor driven gear rotation, to make outer case that can move up and down relative to the first cabinet, when the bottom wall of outer case and the
When one cabinet is in contact, opening be correspondingly arranged with the first chamber door, when the roof of outer case is in contact with the first cabinet, be open and
First chamber door is staggered;
What the top of outer case extended to the left and right respectively set, and there are two support plates;
The bottom of second storage box is corresponding with two support plates to be set there are two pinboard, is rotatably equipped on pinboard
Platform board, platform board are equipped with inserting groove;
When the roof of outer case, which is moved to, to be in contact with the first cabinet, what platform board was turned over downwards is set in support plate
On, support plate passes through inserting groove;When the bottom wall of outer case, which is moved to, to be in contact with the first cabinet, platform board is horizontal to be erected at
On support plate, ease of Use platform is formed.
Further, the second storage box includes the second cabinet, and the second cabinet is equipped with the second chamber door, vertical in the second cabinet
Be equipped with first partition, the second cabinet is separated into first chamber and second chamber by first partition;
It is horizontal in first chamber to be equipped with multiple second demarcation plates;Multiple part storing mechanisms are equipped in second chamber.
Further, part storing mechanism includes drawer sliding rail, and two drawer sliding rails are separately fixed at the two of second chamber
On a inner wall, an accommodating component is fixed between two drawer sliding rails, makes accommodating component is drawable to be arranged in second chamber;
Accommodating component includes upper Ingathering board and lower Ingathering board, is led on upper Ingathering board in uniformly distributed multiple the first of matrix form
Hole, first through hole are up big and down small truncated cone-shaped structure, corresponding with first through hole on lower Ingathering board to be equipped with multiple second through-holes,
The internal diameter of second through-hole is less than the minimum diameter of first through hole.
Further, according to the pore size of first through hole and the second through-hole, accommodating component, which can be used for collecting, puts screw
It rises, screw, bolt or nut.
Further, display is arranged in support device, and support device includes the displaying branch being fixed on the base vertically
Support shows and is rotatably equipped with a circular angling cylinder on support frame, fix an adapter on angling cylinder, turns round
The width of oil cylinder is equal to the outer diameter of turntable;Adapter is equipped with display fixation kit, and display is fixed on the fixed group of display
On part, angling cylinder controls display and is rotated on showing support frame;
Display fixation kit includes lower fixed frame, upper holder and side fixed frame;
Lower fixed frame welding is vertical to be weldingly fixed on adapter, and upper holder passes through the turnover fixation of spring hinge
On adapter, upper holder is arranged in parallel with lower fixed frame, and the distance between upper holder and lower fixed frame are greater than display
Height;It is set on lower fixed frame there are two the first inserting groove, it is corresponding with the first inserting groove on upper holder to set that there are two second
Inserting groove;
The quantity of side fixed frame is two, corresponding first inserting groove of the vertical insertion of side fixed frame and the second inserting groove
Between and be locked on upper holder and lower fixed frame by bolt;On the opposite side wall of two side fixed frames respectively
Equipped with an open slot, two sides of display are respectively in plug-type open slot for being fixed on two side fixed frames;
What is be parallel to each other on lower fixed frame sets there are two lower bearing roller, and lower bearing roller is spindle rotationally arranged in two sides and fixes
Between frame, the bottom edge of display is pressed on lower bearing roller;
The bottom of upper holder is equipped with a regulating tank, and the adjusting that a section is isosceles trapezoidal structure is equipped in regulating tank
The top of briquetting, regulating tank is equipped with an adjusting channel, adjusts upper crimp assemblies there are two movably setting in channel;
Upper crimp assemblies include being equipped with externally threaded connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod passes through adjusting channel and is connected with upper crimping roller
It connects, upper crimping roller includes main shaft, is equipped with an axle sleeve at the center of main shaft, and connecting rod is fixedly connected with axle sleeve, the two sides point of axle sleeve
A roll body it is not arranged rotatably, the rotation direction of roll body and the moving direction of connecting rod are identical;The top of connecting rod is equipped with limit
Plate, what is be threadedly engaged on connecting rod is arranged a nut;When connecting rod is moved to the platform position for adjusting briquetting, roll body is pressed on tune
It saves between briquetting and the top margin of display, rotary nut can be locked to connecting rod.
Further, it shows and is additionally provided with guide groove on support frame, the vertical top that angling cylinder is arranged in of guide groove is led
Sliding block is movably equipped with into slot, sliding block is fixedly connected with upper cover plate, and upper cover plate is vertically arranged with support frame is shown, sliding block is logical
It crosses pin and is limited fixation;
First chamber is equipped in upper cover plate, first chamber is communicated with the outside by guide channel, can be turned in first chamber
Dynamic is equipped with shaft, and winding canvas volume in shaft, one end of canvas volume passes through guide channel and is fixedly connected with end block is connect, and connects
End block is made by magnet, and the end of upper cover plate is equipped with the first Attraction block of adsorbable connection end block;
One end of shaft passes through first chamber and is connected with the turning handle being arranged on upper cover plate outer wall;
Show the second Attraction block being additionally provided on support frame for adsorbing connection end block, the setting of the second Attraction block is in revolution oil
The lower section of cylinder.
Further, the first Attraction block and the second Attraction block are iron block.
Further, the first Attraction block and the second Attraction block are and the opposite polarity magnet of the adsorption plane for connecting end block.
Further, cushion is equipped in the open slot of side fixed frame.
Further, cushion is rubber pad or felt
The working principle of maintenance tool equipment cabinet are as follows:
(1) the second storage box of the invention be used to store and collect screw rise, screw, bolt or nut etc it is scattered easily
It loses and is worth not high maintenance tool;First storage box is for storing the higher maintenance tool of self-value;
(2) when the roof of outer case, which is moved to, to be in contact with the first cabinet, opening is staggered with the first chamber door, and first
Chamber door can not be opened, and what platform board was turned over downwards is set on support plate, and support plate passes through inserting groove;When the bottom wall of outer case moves
It moves to when being in contact with the first cabinet, opening is correspondingly arranged with the first chamber door, and the first chamber door is openable, the erection of platform board level
On support plate, ease of Use platform is formed, the tool in the first storage box can be taken out and be placed on platform board.
The working principle of support device are as follows:
(1) when use state, upper cover plate is moved to the top of guide groove and is inserted into fixation, canvas retracting by pin
Volume is in upper cover plate, and connection end block is absorbed and fixed on the first Attraction block, and display is in plumbness;
(2) when idle state, display is rotated by angling cylinder by the horizontal direction downward to screen, extracts pin,
Upper cover plate is moved down until upper cover plate is pressed on display fixation kit;Connection end block is pulled to extract canvas volume out outward, to
It is fixed on the second Attraction block around display by end block is connected down;
(3) when needing to reuse, connection end block is removed, is furled back canvas in upper cover plate by turning handle, Xiang Shangyi
Dynamic upper cover plate, and rotating display device is to plumbness.
The invention has the benefit that
(1) structure is simple, easy to operate, student can be assisted to run ship anchor machine equipment progress overall cognitive, operation,
Performance adjustment, breakdown maintenance and skill examination;
(2) present invention realizes storing classifiedly and collecting for maintenance tool, easy to use, improves equipment cabinet storage
Can, further improve service efficiency;
(3) structure setting of inventive display fixation kit, easy for installation, stability is good, improves display use
Security performance;
(4) present invention is by the structure setting of upper cover plate, the safety of display when further ensure that idle state
Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention figure.
Cross-sectional view when Fig. 2 is the platform board unfolded state of maintenance tool equipment cabinet.
Structure chart when Fig. 3 is the platform board fold state of maintenance tool equipment cabinet.
Fig. 4 is the second body partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Cross-sectional view when Fig. 5 is display screen use state.
Structure chart when Fig. 6 is display screen idle state.
Fig. 7 is upper crimp assemblies structure chart.
Fig. 8 is upper press cover cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
Clear to be more clear technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing,
The technical characteristic of any pair of technical solution of the present invention carries out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and each falls within guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.
Appended drawing reference
Pedestal 1, brake 3, retarder 4, braking hand-wheel 5, warping end 6, control cabinet 7, shows device at anchor windlass motor 2
8, maintenance tool equipment cabinet 9, electronic load controller 10, master controller 11, castor 12, bottom bracing frame 13, hydraulic support foot 14;
First support bar 23, the first storage box 24, second support bar 25, the second storage box 26, the first cabinet 27, the first case
Door 28, outer case 29, opening 210, gear 211, rack gear 212, support plate 213, pinboard 214, platform board 215, the second cabinet
216, the second chamber door 217, first partition 218, the second demarcation plate 219, part storing mechanism 220, drawer sliding rail 221, upper storage
Plate 222, lower Ingathering board 223, first through hole 224, the second through-hole 225, screw play 226, bolt 227, nut 228;
Show that support frame 31, angling cylinder 32, adapter 33, display 34, lower fixed frame 35, upper holder 36, side are solid
Determine frame 37, spring hinge 38, the first inserting groove 39, the second inserting groove 310, open slot 311, lower bearing roller 312, regulating tank 313,
It adjusts briquetting 314, adjust channel 315, connecting rod 316, upper crimping roller 317, main shaft 318, axle sleeve 319, roll body 320, limit plate
321, nut 322, guide groove 323, sliding block 324, upper cover plate 325, pin 326, first chamber 327, guide channel 328, shaft
329, canvas volume 330, connection end block 331, the first Attraction block 332, turning handle 333, the second Attraction block 334.
A kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform as shown in the figure, including pedestal 1, pedestal are equipped with anchor windlass motor 2, braking
Device 3, braking hand-wheel 5, warping end 6, control cabinet 7, shows device 8, maintenance tool equipment cabinet 9, electronic load control at retarder 4
Device 10 and master controller 11;
Anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder are sequentially connected and are fixed on the lower section of pedestal, and warping end is fixed on pedestal
Top and it is connected with retarder, warping end is connected by brake band with braking hand-wheel;Control cabinet shows device, maintenance mans
Tool equipment cabinet, electronic load controller and master controller be each attached to the top of pedestal;
Maintenance tool equipment cabinet may be either that maintenance package tool needed for windlass maintenance training and detection instrument provide storage
Space, and demonstration operation platform can be provided for the intuitive displaying of windlass component and maintenance training;
Show that device by realizing using DTV screen as the computer system of display, provides matchmaker more than one for windlass
Storage, processing and the display platform of body information resources;
The platform utilizes electronic load controller, in conjunction with the operating condition of real ship electric windlass, using master controller, control
Case realizes and controls the operating status of anchor windlass motor, that is, the high, medium and low three kinds of speeds of service unmoored and the height to cast anchor, in,
Low three kinds of speeds of service and control out of service;By electronic load controller to the manual control of brake torque,
To realize the simulation of the motor actual loading under windlass difference operating condition, and the brake in combination maintenance training platform, deceleration
Device, braking hand-wheel, warping end are demonstrated.
Further, the bottom of pedestal is equipped with castor 12, and anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder are fixed on bottom bracing frame 13
On, hydraulic support foot 14 is additionally provided on bottom bracing frame;It, can be to training platform when hydraulic support foot is shunk, and castor and ground touch
Entirety is moved, and when hydraulic support foot extends, and castor is with surface separation, training platform is fixed on the ground, can carry out reality
Instruction operation.
Further, maintenance tool equipment cabinet includes multiple first support bars 23, fixes one first in first support bar
Storage box 24, the first storage box are rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the top of the first storage box fixes one by a second support bar 25
Second storage box 26;
First storage box includes the first cabinet 27, and the first cabinet is equipped with the first chamber door 28;The outside of first cabinet is arranged
One outer case 29, the height of outer case are greater than the height of the first cabinet, and the roof of outer case is set in second support bar, outside
The bottom wall of cabinet is set in first support bar;Outer case is equipped with opening 210, and the length and width of opening is respectively greater than first
The length and width of chamber door;
At least one gear 211 is rotatably equipped on the lateral wall of left and right two of first cabinet respectively, gear passes through electricity
Machine driving rotates, corresponding with gear respectively on the inner sidewall of left and right two of outer case to be equipped with a rack gear 212, rack and pinion
It is meshed;Motor driven gear rotation, to make outer case that can move up and down relative to the first cabinet, when the bottom of outer case
When wall is in contact with the first cabinet, being open is correspondingly arranged with the first chamber door, when the roof of outer case is in contact with the first cabinet,
Opening is staggered with the first chamber door;
What the top of outer case extended to the left and right respectively set, and there are two support plates 213;
The bottom of second storage box is corresponding with two support plates to be set there are two pinboard 214, rotatable on pinboard
Equipped with platform board 215, platform board is equipped with inserting groove;
When the roof of outer case, which is moved to, to be in contact with the first cabinet, what platform board was turned over downwards is set in support plate
On, support plate passes through inserting groove;When the bottom wall of outer case, which is moved to, to be in contact with the first cabinet, platform board is horizontal to be erected at
On support plate, ease of Use platform is formed.
Further, the second storage box includes the second cabinet 216, and the second cabinet is equipped with the second chamber door 217, the second cabinet
In it is vertical be equipped with first partition 218, the second cabinet is separated into first chamber and second chamber by first partition;
It is horizontal in first chamber to be equipped with multiple second demarcation plates 219;Multiple part storing mechanisms are equipped in second chamber
220。
Further, part storing mechanism includes drawer sliding rail 221, and two drawer sliding rails are separately fixed at second chamber
On two inner walls, an accommodating component is fixed between two drawer sliding rails, makes accommodating component is drawable to be arranged in second chamber
In;
Accommodating component includes upper Ingathering board 222 and lower Ingathering board 223, is in the uniformly distributed multiple of matrix form on upper Ingathering board
First through hole 224, first through hole are up big and down small truncated cone-shaped structure, on lower Ingathering board it is corresponding with first through hole be equipped with it is multiple
Second through-hole 225, the internal diameter of the second through-hole are less than the minimum diameter of first through hole.
Further, according to the pore size of first through hole and the second through-hole, accommodating component, which can be used for collecting, puts screw
Play 226, screw, bolt 227 or nut 228.
Further, display 34 is arranged in support device, support device include it is vertical fixed how the displaying on pedestal
Support frame 31 shows and is rotatably equipped with a circular angling cylinder 32 on support frame, fixes a switching on angling cylinder
Seat 33, the width of angling cylinder are equal to the outer diameter of turntable;Adapter is equipped with display fixation kit, and display is fixed on display
On device fixation kit, angling cylinder controls display and is rotated on showing support frame;
Display fixation kit includes lower fixed frame 35, upper holder 36 and side fixed frame 37;
Lower fixed frame welding is vertical to be weldingly fixed on adapter, and upper holder is turnover solid by spring hinge 38
It is scheduled on adapter, upper holder is arranged in parallel with lower fixed frame, and the distance between upper holder and lower fixed frame are greater than display
The height of device;Set on lower fixed frame there are two the first inserting groove 39, on upper holder it is corresponding with the first inserting groove set there are two
Second inserting groove 310;
The quantity of side fixed frame is two, corresponding first inserting groove of the vertical insertion of side fixed frame and the second inserting groove
Between and be locked on upper holder and lower fixed frame by bolt;On the opposite side wall of two side fixed frames respectively
Equipped with an open slot 311, two sides of display are respectively in plug-type open slot for being fixed on two side fixed frames;
What is be parallel to each other on lower fixed frame sets there are two lower bearing roller 312, and lower bearing roller is spindle rotationally arranged in two sides
Between fixed frame, the bottom edge of display is pressed on lower bearing roller;
The bottom of upper holder is equipped with a regulating tank 313, and it is isosceles trapezoidal structure that a section is equipped in regulating tank
Briquetting 314 is adjusted, the top of regulating tank is equipped with an adjusting channel 315, adjusts upper crimping there are two movably setting in channel
Component;
Upper crimp assemblies include being equipped with externally threaded connecting rod 316, and the bottom of connecting rod, which passes through, adjusts channel and upper crimping roller 317
It is connected, upper crimping roller includes main shaft 318, is equipped with an axle sleeve 319 at the center of main shaft, connecting rod is fixedly connected with axle sleeve, axis
The two sides of set are rotatably arranged a roll body 320 respectively, and the rotation direction of roll body and the moving direction of connecting rod are identical;Connecting rod
Top is equipped with limit plate 321, and what is be threadedly engaged on connecting rod is arranged a nut 322;When connecting rod is moved to the platform of adjusting briquetting
When position, roll body, which is pressed on, to be adjusted between briquetting and the top margin of display, and rotary nut can be locked to connecting rod.
Further, show and be additionally provided with guide groove 323 on support frame, guide groove it is vertical the upper of angling cylinder is set
It is square, sliding block 324 is movably equipped in guide groove, sliding block is fixedly connected with upper cover plate 325, and upper cover plate is vertical with support frame is shown
Setting, sliding block are limited fixation by pin 326;
First chamber 327 is equipped in upper cover plate, first chamber is communicated with the outside by guide channel 328, first chamber
In be rotatably equipped with shaft 329, winding canvas volume 330 in shaft, one end of canvas volume pass through guide channel with connect end block
331 are fixedly connected, and connection end block is made by magnet, and the end of upper cover plate is equipped with the first Attraction block 332 of adsorbable connection end block;
One end of shaft passes through first chamber and is connected with the turning handle 333 being arranged on upper cover plate outer wall;
Show the second Attraction block 334 being additionally provided on support frame for adsorbing connection end block, the setting of the second Attraction block is being returned
Turn the lower section of oil cylinder.
Further, the first Attraction block and the second Attraction block are iron block.
Further, the first Attraction block and the second Attraction block are and the opposite polarity magnet of the adsorption plane for connecting end block.
Further, cushion is equipped in the open slot of side fixed frame.
Further, cushion is rubber pad or felt.
The working principle of maintenance tool equipment cabinet are as follows:
(1) the second storage box of the invention be used to store and collect screw rise, screw, bolt or nut etc it is scattered easily
It loses and is worth not high maintenance tool;First storage box is for storing the higher maintenance tool of self-value;
(2) when the roof of outer case, which is moved to, to be in contact with the first cabinet, opening is staggered with the first chamber door, and first
Chamber door can not be opened, and what platform board was turned over downwards is set on support plate, and support plate passes through inserting groove;When the bottom wall of outer case moves
It moves to when being in contact with the first cabinet, opening is correspondingly arranged with the first chamber door, and the first chamber door is openable, the erection of platform board level
On support plate, ease of Use platform is formed, the tool in the first storage box can be taken out and be placed on platform board.
The working principle of support device are as follows:
(1) when use state, upper cover plate is moved to the top of guide groove and is inserted into fixation, canvas retracting by pin
Volume is in upper cover plate, and connection end block is absorbed and fixed on the first Attraction block, and display is in plumbness;
(2) after terminating use, display is rotated by angling cylinder by the horizontal direction downward to screen, extracts pin
Nail moves down upper cover plate until upper cover plate is pressed on display fixation kit;Connection end block is pulled to extract canvas volume out outward,
It is fixed on the second Attraction block down around display by end block is connected;
(3) when needing to reuse, connection end block is removed, is furled back canvas in upper cover plate by turning handle, Xiang Shangyi
Dynamic upper cover plate, and rotating display device is to plumbness.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform, it is characterized in that, including pedestal, pedestal be equipped with anchor windlass motor, brake,
Retarder, warping end, control cabinet, shows device, maintenance tool equipment cabinet, electronic load controller and main order control at braking hand-wheel
Device processed;
Anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder are sequentially connected and are fixed on the lower section of pedestal, and warping end is fixed on the top of pedestal
And be connected with retarder, warping end is connected by brake band with braking hand-wheel;Control cabinet shows device, maintenance tool device
Material cabinet, electronic load controller and master controller be each attached to the top of pedestal;
Maintenance tool equipment cabinet may be either that maintenance package tool needed for windlass maintenance training and detection instrument provide parking space,
Again demonstration operation platform can be provided for the intuitive displaying of windlass component and maintenance training;
Device is shown by realizing using DTV screen as the computer system of display, provides a multimedia letter for windlass
Cease storage, processing and the display platform of resource;
The platform utilizes electronic load controller, real using master controller, control cabinet in conjunction with the operating condition of real ship electric windlass
Now the operating status of anchor windlass motor is controlled, that is, the high, medium and low three kinds of speeds of service unmoored with high, medium and low three kinds cast anchor
The speed of service and control out of service;By electronic load controller to the manual control of brake torque, Lai Shixian
Motor actual loading simulation under windlass difference operating condition, and combine brake, the retarder, braking in maintenance training platform
Handwheel, warping end are demonstrated.
2. a kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of pedestal is equipped with castor,
Anchor windlass motor, brake, retarder are fixed on bottom bracing frame, and hydraulic support foot is additionally provided on bottom bracing frame.
3. a kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, maintenance tool equipment cabinet includes more
A first support bar, first storage box is fixed in first support bar, and the first storage box is rectangular parallelepiped structure, the first storage box
Top one the second storage box is fixed by a second support bar;
First storage box includes the first cabinet, and the first cabinet is equipped with the first chamber door;The outside of first cabinet is arranged an outer container
Body, the height of outer case are greater than the height of the first cabinet, and the roof of outer case is set in second support bar, the bottom wall of outer case
It is set in first support bar;Outer case be equipped with opening, the length and width of opening be respectively greater than the first chamber door length and
Width;
At least one gear is rotatably equipped on the lateral wall of left and right two of first cabinet respectively, gear is turned by motor driven
Dynamic, corresponding with gear respectively on the inner sidewall of left and right two of outer case to be equipped with a rack gear, rack and pinion is meshed;Motor
Band moving gear rotates, to make outer case that can move up and down relative to the first cabinet, when the bottom wall and the first case of outer case
When body is in contact, being open is correspondingly arranged with the first chamber door, when the roof of outer case is in contact with the first cabinet, opening and first
Chamber door is staggered;
What the top of outer case extended to the left and right respectively set, and there are two support plates;
The bottom of second storage box is corresponding with two support plates to be set there are two pinboard, is rotatably equipped with platform on pinboard
Plate, platform board are equipped with inserting groove;
When the roof of outer case, which is moved to, to be in contact with the first cabinet, what platform board was turned over downwards is set on support plate, branch
Board passes through inserting groove;When the bottom wall of outer case, which is moved to, to be in contact with the first cabinet, platform board level is erected at bearing
On plate, ease of Use platform is formed.
4. a kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, display is arranged in support device
On, support device includes the displaying support frame being fixed on the base vertically, shows and is rotatably equipped with a circle on support frame
Angling cylinder, an adapter is fixed on angling cylinder, the width of angling cylinder is equal to the outer diameter of turntable;Adapter is equipped with
Display fixation kit, display are fixed on display fixation kit, and angling cylinder controls display on showing support frame
It is rotated;
Display fixation kit includes lower fixed frame, upper holder and side fixed frame;
Lower fixed frame welding is vertical to be weldingly fixed on adapter, and upper holder is turned by turnover be fixed on of spring hinge
On joint chair, upper holder is arranged in parallel with lower fixed frame, and the distance between upper holder and lower fixed frame are greater than the height of display
Degree;It is set on lower fixed frame there are two the first inserting groove, it is corresponding with the first inserting groove on upper holder to set that there are two the second grafting
Slot;
The quantity of side fixed frame is two, corresponding first inserting groove of the vertical insertion of side fixed frame and the second inserting groove it
Between and be locked on upper holder and lower fixed frame by bolt;It is set respectively on the opposite side wall of two side fixed frames
There is an open slot, two sides of display are respectively in plug-type open slot for being fixed on two side fixed frames;
What is be parallel to each other on lower fixed frame sets there are two lower bearing roller, lower bearing roller be spindle rotationally arranged in two side fixed frames it
Between, the bottom edge of display is pressed on lower bearing roller;
The bottom of upper holder is equipped with a regulating tank, and the adjusting pressure that a section is isosceles trapezoidal structure is equipped in regulating tank
The top of block, regulating tank is equipped with an adjusting channel, adjusts upper crimp assemblies there are two movably setting in channel;
Upper crimp assemblies include being equipped with externally threaded connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod passes through adjusting channel and is connected with upper crimping roller, on
Crimping roller includes main shaft, is equipped with an axle sleeve at the center of main shaft, connecting rod is fixedly connected with axle sleeve, and the two sides of axle sleeve can turn respectively
Dynamic is arranged a roll body, and the rotation direction of roll body and the moving direction of connecting rod are identical;The top of connecting rod is equipped with limit plate, connecting rod
On be threadedly engaged be arranged a nut;When connecting rod is moved to the platform position for adjusting briquetting, roll body is pressed on adjusting briquetting
Between the top margin of display, rotary nut can be locked to connecting rod.
5. a kind of ships and light boats windlass maintenance training platform as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, it shows to be additionally provided on support frame and lead
To slot, the guide groove vertical top that angling cylinder is arranged in movably is equipped with sliding block in guide groove, and sliding block and upper cover plate are solid
Fixed connection, upper cover plate are vertically arranged with support frame is shown, sliding block is limited fixation by pin;
First chamber is equipped in upper cover plate, first chamber is communicated with the outside by guide channel, rotatable in first chamber
Equipped with shaft, winding canvas is rolled up in shaft, and one end of canvas volume passes through guide channel and is fixedly connected with end block is connect, and connects end block
It is made by magnet, the end of upper cover plate is equipped with the first Attraction block of adsorbable connection end block;
One end of shaft passes through first chamber and is connected with the turning handle being arranged on upper cover plate outer wall;It shows and is additionally provided on support frame
For adsorbing the second Attraction block of connection end block, the lower section of angling cylinder is arranged in the second Attraction block.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910160064.0A CN109741655B (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Real platform of instructing of boats and ships anchor machine maintenance |
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CN201910160064.0A CN109741655B (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Real platform of instructing of boats and ships anchor machine maintenance |
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CN109741655A true CN109741655A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
CN109741655B CN109741655B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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CN201910160064.0A Active CN109741655B (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Real platform of instructing of boats and ships anchor machine maintenance |
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CN113432902A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-24 | 吉林大学重庆研究院 | Portable digit control machine tool fault diagnosis device |
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