CN109734192A - A kind of artificial swamp handling domestic sewage in rural areas - Google Patents
A kind of artificial swamp handling domestic sewage in rural areas Download PDFInfo
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- CN109734192A CN109734192A CN201910177077.9A CN201910177077A CN109734192A CN 109734192 A CN109734192 A CN 109734192A CN 201910177077 A CN201910177077 A CN 201910177077A CN 109734192 A CN109734192 A CN 109734192A
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- collecting basin
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- sewage collecting
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 195
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical fields of sewage disposal device auxiliary equipment, more particularly to a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas, can be impacted by the niff of sewage in processing sewage collecting basin to reduce niff to the health of environment and staff；And the water-level control apparatus by adding sewage collecting basin reduces the difficulty of the monitoring of the wastewater level in sewage collecting basin, while improving staff's probability for being widely varied of water level in discovery sewage collecting basin at the first time；Including filter mechanism, sewage collecting basin, plant pond and sewage recovery pond；It further include air-introduced machine, gas gathering mask and activated carbon adsorption case；It further include that locator, control piston, control spring, liquid level telescopic rod, mounting plate, two groups of sliding blocks, two groups of driven rods, two groups of push the springs, two groups of baffles, two groups of power rails, two groups of mounting blocks, two groups of wind springs, upper indicator board, lower indicator board and two groups of fixture blocks, locator are internally provided with control chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of sewage disposal device auxiliary equipment, dirty more particularly to a kind of processing life in the countryside
The artificial swamp of water.
Background technique
It is well known that the artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas refers to the wetland formed by human factor, main benefit
With soil, artificial dielectric, plant and the physics of microorganism, chemistry and the triple synergistic effects of biology, to domestic sewage in rural areas sewage
A kind of technology handled with sludge, is widely used in a variety of applications in the field of sewage treatment；Existing processing rural area
The artificial swamp of sanitary sewage includes filter mechanism, sewage collecting basin, plant pond and sewage recovery pond, the output end of filter mechanism
It is connected to the left side input terminal of sewage collecting basin, sewage collecting basin bottom section is provided with and communicated with sewage pump, the output of sewage pump
End is connected to the input terminal in plant pond, and plant pond is provided with water barrier, packing layer, biomembrane and becomes reconciled water plant, plant pond it is defeated
Outlet is connected to the input terminal of sewage recovery pond；The artificial swamp of existing processing domestic sewage in rural areas in use, will give birth to first
The solid impurity increased in sanitary sewage is filtered out by filter mechanism to filter mechanism, then filters it by sewage transport living
Sewage afterwards is then drained into sewage collecting basin, and at this moment sewage collecting basin plays the water level control to sewage and the work of adjustment
With then by the sewage pump of sewage collecting basin by sewage transport to plant pond, sewage passes through biomembrane, the filler in plant pond
Layer become reconciled the physics of water plant, chemistry and biology triple synergistic effects after be purified, then plant pond will process
Sewage be drained into sewage recovery pond, processed sewage can then be directly discharged into natural wetland in last sewage recovery pond；
It is found in the artificial swamp use of existing processing domestic sewage in rural areas, when sewage transport to sewage collecting basin, sewage
Sewage in collecting-tank can give off an unpleasant smell, and niff can cause the health of environment and staff
It influences, so that the safety in utilization of existing artificial wet land system is poor, it is poor so as to cause practicability；And Manual moist
Any position in ground system has occurred failure and either changes, and can be shown by the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of sewage collecting basin
Come, however the monitoring difficulty of the wastewater level in sewage collecting basin is larger, while when the water level generation in sewage collecting basin is larger
When amplitude changes, due to human factor, staff has found that water level is significantly in sewage collecting basin at the first time
The probability of variation is lower, so as to cause using limitation higher.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provide it is a kind of can by processing sewage collecting basin sewage it is unpleasant
Smell impacts to reduce niff to the health of environment and staff, to enhance practicability；And lead to
It crosses and adds the water-level control apparatus of sewage collecting basin to reduce the difficulty of the monitoring of the wastewater level in sewage collecting basin, improve simultaneously
Staff has found the probability that water level is widely varied in sewage collecting basin at the first time, to reduce the processing using limitation
The artificial swamp of domestic sewage in rural areas.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, including filter mechanism, sewage collecting basin, plant pond
With sewage recovery pond, the output end of filter mechanism is connected to the left side input terminal of sewage collecting basin, sewage collecting basin bottom section
Be provided with and communicated with sewage pump, the output end of sewage pump is connected to the input terminal in plant pond, plant pond is provided with water barrier, filler
Layer, biomembrane are become reconciled water plant, and the output end in plant pond is connected to the input terminal of sewage recovery pond；It further include air-introduced machine, gas collection
Cover and activated carbon adsorption case, the sewage collecting basin are internally provided with flow cavity, and the top of the flow cavity is provided with and communicated with
Clean-up port, the bottom end of the gas gathering mask are provided with collecting tank, and the top area and collecting tank of the sewage collecting basin are fixed to be clamped,
The top of the collecting tank of the gas gathering mask is provided with and communicated with air-exhausting duct, and the output end of the air-exhausting duct and the left side of air-introduced machine input
End connection, the activated carbon adsorption case are internally provided with filter chamber, and the left end of the filter chamber and right end are respectively communicated with setting
There are efferent duct and input pipe, the upside output end of the air-introduced machine is connected to the input terminal of activated carbon adsorption case, the filter chamber
Be internally provided with activated carbon adsorption plate, the central region of the activated carbon adsorption plate and filter chamber is fixed to be clamped；It further include surveying
Position device, control piston, control spring, liquid level telescopic rod, mounting plate, two groups of sliding blocks, two groups of driven rods, two groups of push the springs, two
Group baffle, two groups of power rails, two groups of mounting blocks, two groups of wind springs, upper indicator board, lower indicator board and two groups of fixture blocks, the locator
Right end and the left end bottom section of sewage collecting basin connect, the locator is internally provided with control chamber, the control chamber
Right end bottom section be connected to the left end of the flow cavity of sewage collecting basin, the control piston and control chamber are slidingly sealed card
Dress, the top of the control chamber are provided with and communicated with telescopic hole, and the bottom end of the liquid level telescopic rod is passed through from the upside of locator stretches
The bottom end of shrinkage cavity and the inside for stretching to control chamber, the liquid level telescopic rod is connect with the top of control piston, the control
Spring and liquid level telescopic rod movable set, the top and bottom end of the control spring respectively with the top of control chamber and control piston
Top be close to, the inside left region of the liquid level telescopic rod is provided with sliding cavity, the left end central region of the sliding cavity
Be provided with and communicated with sliding eye, the central region of the sliding eye, which is provided with, jumps out hole, two groups of sliding blocks respectively with sliding cavity
The upper side and lower side sliding clamps, and the right end of the mounting plate and the left end of sewage collecting basin connect, and the top of the mounting plate is passed through
It wears and is equipped with moving hole, slide through moving hole on the downside of the top self installation plate of the liquid level telescopic rod and extend out to installation
The upside of plate, the left region upper inside of the mounting plate and downside are respectively arranged with two groups of extrusion chambers, two groups of extruding
The right end of chamber is provided with and respectively communicated with two groups of drive holes, and the right end in two groups of drive holes is connected to sliding eye, and described two groups
The right end of driven rod is each passed through two groups of drive holes from the inside of two groups of extrusion chambers respectively and stretches to the inside of sliding eye,
The right end of two groups of driven rods is connect with the left end of two groups of sliding blocks respectively, and two groups of baffles are slided with two groups of extrusion chambers respectively
Clamp, the left end of two groups of driven rods connect with the right end of two groups of baffles respectively, two groups of push the springs respectively with two groups
Driven rod movable set, the left end of two groups of push the springs and right end respectively with the right end of two groups of baffles and two groups of extrusion chambers
Right end is close to, and the left end of two groups of extrusion chambers is provided with and respectively communicated with two groups of stretching holes, and the right end of two groups of power rails is equal
It is each passed through two groups of stretching holes on the left of self installation plate and is respectively protruding into the inside of two groups of extrusion chambers, two groups of power rails
Right end connect respectively with the left end of two groups of baffles, the left end of two groups of power rails connects with the right end of two groups of mounting blocks respectively
It connects, two groups of rotation slots, the bottom end left side of the upper indicator board and lower finger is respectively arranged on the left of the outer end of two groups of mounting blocks
Show that the top left hand of plate is respectively arranged with two groups of locating pieces, the central region of two groups of locating pieces is respectively arranged with two groups of positioning
Axis, the front-end and back-end of two groups of locating shafts are rotatablely connected with the front-end and back-end of two groups of rotation slots respectively, two groups of volumes
Spring respectively fix with two groups of locating pieces respectively by the front area movable set with two groups of locating shafts, the fixing end of two groups of wind springs
Clamp, the turning end of two groups of wind springs respectively with upper indicator board and lower indicator board, the inner end of two groups of fixture blocks respectively with peace
Connection on the right side of the top of loading board and bottom end, the left end of two groups of fixture blocks are respectively arranged with two groups of card slots, the upper indicator board and
The right areas of lower indicator board is clamped with two groups of card slot slidings respectively.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, further includes overflow device, the left end of the overflow device
It is connect with the right end of sewage collecting basin, the overflow device is internally provided with spill cavity, and the flow cavity of the sewage collecting basin is right
End top area is connected to spill cavity.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, further includes return pipe, the top of the return pipe
It is connected to the spill cavity bottom end of overflow device, the left end of the return pipe is connected to the flow cavity of sewage collecting basin, the return pipe
Central region be provided with and communicated with control valve.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention further includes support ring and filter plate, the support
The lateral wall of ring and the inner sidewall bottom section of flow cavity connect, and the lateral wall of the filter plate and the inner sidewall of flow cavity slide
It clamps, the bottom end of the filter plate is close to the top of support ring, and the filter plate top is provided through filter screen.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention further includes two groups of handles, two groups of handles
Bottom end is respectively arranged with two groups of left connection frames and two groups of right connection frames, two groups of left connection frames and two groups of right connection frames respectively with
The top left hand of gas gathering mask is connected with right side.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, further includes cover board, the activated carbon adsorption case
Cleaning eye is provided with and communicated on the right side of the top of filter chamber, the bottom end of the cover board is provided with sealing block, the sealing block and cleaning
Hole sealing clamps, and the bottom end of the cover board is close to the top of activated carbon adsorption case.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, further includes sealing ring, the inside of the sealing ring
The sealing of the lateral wall of wall and sealing block even fills, and the lateral wall of the sealing ring and the inner sidewall of cleaning eye are sealed and clamped.
The color of a kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, the upper indicator board and lower indicator board point
It is not set as red and blue.
Compared with prior art the invention has the benefit that sewage transport in artificial wet land system is to sewage catchment
After in pond, at this moment starting air-introduced machine makes to generate powerful suction in gas gathering mask, and then niff is just in sewage collecting basin
It is absorbed into air-introduced machine by gas gathering mask, then these nifves are delivered in activated carbon adsorption case by air-introduced machine, through making a living
Suction-operated of the activated carbon adsorption plate to unpleasant property smell in property charcoal adsorption box, at this moment activated carbon adsorption plate is by the difficulty in gas
Substance absorption is heard, then activated carbon adsorption case is discharged in processed offensive gases by activated carbon adsorption case, to pass through work
Property charcoal adsorption box processing sewage collecting basin in the niff of sewage reduce niff to environment and staff
Health impacts, thus enhances practicability；And when the sewage level of the inside of sewage collecting basin is changed
When, at this moment sewage can be changed by pressure of the locator to control piston bottom end, due to controlling the floor space of piston not
Just, therefore sewage changes to the motive force of control piston, and at this moment controlling piston will pass through pulling or squeeze control spring
Drive the liquid level telescopic rod to vertically move, then at this time two groups of sliding blocks of mounting plate just respectively in the sliding cavity of liquid level telescopic rod
Longitudinal sliding motion, once the variation of sewage catchment pit level is excessive, at this moment controlling piston will drive liquid level telescopic rod pacifying
It is substantially vertically moved in loading board, when sewage level is excessively high in sewage collecting basin, at this moment controls piston and just liquid level is pushed to stretch
Contracting bar squeezes control spring and moves up, and when sewage level is more than warning height, at this moment the sliding block of upside, which will pass through, is jumped out
Hole is detached from the sliding cavity of liquid level telescopic rod, and then the push the spring of upside just pushes the baffle of upside to move to left, while overhead gage is logical
The mounting blocks crossed on the left of the power rail of upside bring out upper indicator board out of upper fixture block, at this moment band of the upper indicator board in upper wind spring
Vertical state is turned under dynamic, at this moment staff can know that the liquid level of sewage collecting basin is exceeded, and work as sewage level mistake
When baselap crosses warning height, at this moment downside sliding block will pass through jumps out hole be detached from liquid level telescopic rod sliding cavity, then under
The push the spring of side just pushes the baffle of downside to move to left, while lower baffle plate passes through the mounting blocks on the left of the power rail of downside for lower finger
Show that plate is brought out out of lower fixture block, indicating arm turns to vertical state under the drive of lower wind spring at present for this, at this moment staff
Just the liquid level for being aware of sewage collecting basin is too low, and then staff can adopt remedial measures immediately, thus by adding
The water-level control apparatus of sewage collecting basin reduces the difficulty of the monitoring of the wastewater level in sewage collecting basin, while improving work people
Member has found the probability that water level is widely varied in sewage collecting basin at the first time, thus reduces using limitation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of A of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of upper indicator board and mounting blocks of the invention；
It is attached marked in the figure: 1, sewage collecting basin；2, sewage pump；3, air-introduced machine；4, gas gathering mask；5, activated carbon adsorption case；6,
Locator；7, piston is controlled；8, spring is controlled；9, liquid level telescopic rod；10, mounting plate；11, two groups of sliding blocks；12, two groups of drives
Bar；13, two groups of push the springs；14, two groups of baffles；15, two groups of power rails；16, two groups of mounting blocks；17, two groups of wind springs；18, on
Indicator board；19, lower indicator board；20, two groups of fixture blocks；21, overflow device；22, return pipe；23, support ring；24, filter plate；25, two
Group handle；26, cover board；27, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the artificial swamp of a kind of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, including filter mechanism, dirt
Water collecting-tank 1, plant pond and sewage recovery pond, the output end of filter mechanism are connected to the left side input terminal of sewage collecting basin 1, dirty
1 bottom section of water collecting-tank is provided with and communicated with sewage pump 2, and the output end of sewage pump 2 is connected to the input terminal in plant pond, plant pond
It is provided with water barrier, packing layer, biomembrane to become reconciled water plant, the output end in plant pond is connected to the input terminal of sewage recovery pond；
It further include air-introduced machine 3, gas gathering mask 4 and activated carbon adsorption case 5, sewage collecting basin 1 is internally provided with flow cavity, the top of flow cavity
End is provided with and communicated with clean-up port, and the bottom end of gas gathering mask 4 is provided with collecting tank, and the top area and collecting tank of sewage collecting basin 1 are solid
Fixed to clamp, the top of the collecting tank of gas gathering mask 4 is provided with and communicated with air-exhausting duct, and the left side of the output end and air-introduced machine 3 of air-exhausting duct is defeated
Enter end connection, activated carbon adsorption case 5 is internally provided with filter chamber, and the left end of filter chamber and right end are provided with and respectively communicated with output
Pipe and input pipe, the upside output end of air-introduced machine 3 are connected to the input terminal of activated carbon adsorption case 5, and filter chamber is internally provided with
The central region of activated carbon adsorption plate, activated carbon adsorption plate and filter chamber is fixed to be clamped；Further include locator 6, control piston 7,
Control spring 8, liquid level telescopic rod 9,10, two groups of mounting plate, 11, two groups of sliding block, 12, two groups of driven rod, 13, two groups of push the spring gear
14, two groups of plate, 15, two groups of power rail mounting blocks, 16, two groups of wind springs 17, upper indicator board 18, lower indicator board 19 and two groups of fixture blocks 20,
The right end of locator 6 is connect with the left end bottom section of sewage collecting basin 1, and locator 6 is internally provided with control chamber, control chamber
Right end bottom section be connected to the left end of the flow cavity of sewage collecting basin 1, control piston 7 and control chamber be slidingly sealed clamping,
The top of control chamber is provided with and communicated with telescopic hole, and the bottom end of liquid level telescopic rod 9 passes through telescopic hole from the upside of locator 6 and stretches
Enter to the inside of control chamber, the bottom end of liquid level telescopic rod 9 is connect with the top of control piston 7, control spring 8 and liquid level telescopic rod
9 movable sets, the top and bottom end for controlling spring 8 are close to the top on the top of control chamber and control piston 7 respectively, and liquid level is stretched
The inside left region of contracting bar 9 is provided with sliding cavity, and the left end central region of sliding cavity is provided with and communicated with sliding eye, sliding eye
Central region, which is provided with, jumps out hole, and two groups of sliding blocks 11 slide with the upper side and lower side of sliding cavity clamp respectively, the right side of mounting plate 10
End is connect with the left end of sewage collecting basin 1, and the top of mounting plate 10 is provided through moving hole, and the top of liquid level telescopic rod 9 is certainly
The downside of mounting plate 10 slides through moving hole and extend out to the upside of mounting plate 10, on the left region inside of mounting plate 10
Side and downside are respectively arranged with two groups of extrusion chambers, and the right end of two groups of extrusion chambers is provided with and respectively communicated with two groups of drive holes, two groups of bands
The right end in dynamic hole is connected to sliding eye, and the right end of two groups of driven rods 12 is each passed through two groups from the inside of two groups of extrusion chambers respectively
It driving hole and stretches to the inside of sliding eye, the right end of two groups of driven rods 12 is connect with the left end of two groups of sliding blocks 11 respectively,
Two groups of baffles 14 are clamped with two groups of extrusion chamber slidings respectively, and the left end of two groups of driven rods 12 connects with the right end of two groups of baffles 14 respectively
Connect, two groups of push the springs 13 respectively with two groups of 12 movable sets of driven rod, the left end of two groups of push the springs 13 and right end respectively with
The right end of the right end of two groups of baffles 14 and two groups of extrusion chambers is close to, and the left end of two groups of extrusion chambers is provided with and respectively communicated with two groups of stretchings
Hole, the left side of the equal self installation plate 10 of the right end of two groups of power rails 15 are each passed through two groups of stretching holes and are respectively protruding into two groups and squeeze
The inside of chamber is pressed, the right end of two groups of power rails 15 is connect with the left end of two groups of baffles 14 respectively, the left end point of two groups of power rails 15
It is not connect with the right end of two groups of mounting blocks 16, is respectively arranged with two groups of rotation slots, upper instruction on the left of the outer end of two groups of mounting blocks 16
On the left of the bottom end of plate 18 and the top left hand of lower indicator board 19 is respectively arranged with two groups of locating pieces, the central region of two groups of locating pieces
Two groups of locating shafts are respectively arranged with, the front-end and back-end of two groups of locating shafts are rotated with the front-end and back-end of two groups of rotation slots respectively to be connected
Connect, two groups of wind springs 17 front area movable set with two groups of locating shafts respectively, the fixing end of two groups of wind springs 17 respectively with two groups
Locating piece is fixed to be clamped, the turning end of two groups of wind springs 17 respectively with upper indicator board 18 and lower indicator board 19, two groups of fixture blocks 20 it is interior
End is connect on the right side of the top of mounting plate 10 and bottom end respectively, and the left end of two groups of fixture blocks 20 is respectively arranged with two groups of card slots, upper finger
Show that the right areas of plate 18 and lower indicator board 19 is clamped with two groups of card slot slidings respectively；Sewage transport in artificial wet land system
After in sewage collecting basin, at this moment starting air-introduced machine makes to generate powerful suction in gas gathering mask, then difficult in sewage collecting basin
The smell of news is just absorbed into air-introduced machine by gas gathering mask, and then these nifves are delivered to activated carbon adsorption case by air-introduced machine
Interior, by the activated carbon adsorption plate in activated carbon adsorption case to unpleasant property smell suction-operated, at this moment activated carbon adsorption plate will
Unpleasant substance absorption in gas, then activated carbon adsorption case is discharged in processed offensive gases by activated carbon adsorption case,
To by activated carbon adsorption case handle sewage collecting basin in sewage niff reduce niff to environment with
The health of staff impacts, thus enhances practicability；And when the sewage level of the inside of sewage collecting basin
When changing, at this moment sewage can be changed by pressure of the locator to control piston bottom end, due to controlling piston
Floor space it is inconvenient, therefore sewage changes to the motive force of control piston, and at this moment controlling piston will pass through pulling or squeeze
Voltage-controlled spring processed come drive liquid level telescopic rod vertically move, then at this time two groups of sliding blocks of mounting plate just respectively in liquid level telescopic rod
Sliding cavity in longitudinal sliding motion, once sewage catchment pit level variation it is excessive, at this moment control piston will drive liquid level
Telescopic rod substantially vertically moves in mounting plate, when sewage level is excessively high in sewage collecting basin, at this moment controls piston just
Push liquid level telescopic rod squeeze control spring and move up, when sewage level be more than warning height when, at this moment upside sliding block
It will pass through and jump out the sliding cavity that hole is detached from liquid level telescopic rod, then the push the spring of upside just pushes the baffle of upside to move to left, together
When overhead gage upper indicator board is brought out out of upper fixture block by the mounting blocks on the left of the power rail of upside, at this moment upper indicator board exists
Vertical state is turned under the drive of upper wind spring, at this moment staff can know that the liquid level of sewage collecting basin is exceeded, and work as
When sewage level crosses baselap and crosses warning height, at this moment the sliding block of downside, which will pass through, jumps out the sliding that hole is detached from liquid level telescopic rod
Chamber, then the push the spring of downside just pushes the baffle of downside to move to left, while lower baffle plate passes through the peace on the left of the power rail of downside
Dress block brings out lower indicator board out of lower fixture block, and indicating arm turns to vertical state under the drive of lower wind spring at present for this, this
When staff be just aware of sewage collecting basin liquid level it is too low, then staff can adopt remedial measures immediately, from
And the water-level control apparatus by adding sewage collecting basin reduces the difficulty of the monitoring of the wastewater level in sewage collecting basin, simultaneously
The probability that staff has found that water level is widely varied in sewage collecting basin at the first time is improved, thus is reduced using limitation
Property.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention further includes overflow device 21, the left end of overflow device 21
It is connect with the right end of sewage collecting basin 1, overflow device 21 is internally provided with spill cavity, the flow cavity right end top of sewage collecting basin 1
Portion region is connected to spill cavity；When the wastewater level in sewage collecting basin is excessively high, at this moment sewage can be from sewage collecting basin
It is flowed into overflow device, the probability on the outside of sewage outflow overflow device is effectively reduced, to reduce using limitation.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention further includes return pipe 22, the top of return pipe 22
It is connected to the spill cavity bottom end of overflow device 21, the left end of return pipe 22 is connected to the flow cavity of sewage collecting basin 1, return pipe 22
Central region is provided with and communicated with control valve；The switch that return pipe is controlled by control valve is the processing of overflow sewage in overflow device
It provides convenience, to enhance convenience.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention further includes support ring 23 and filter plate 24, support
The lateral wall of ring 23 and the inner sidewall bottom section of flow cavity connect, and the lateral wall of filter plate 24 and the inner sidewall of flow cavity slide
It clamps, the bottom end of filter plate 24 is close to the top of support ring 23, and 24 top of filter plate is provided through filter screen；Pass through support
The filter screen of filter plate on ring can sludge in effective less sewage and fixed impurity be flowed into sewage pump and locator
It is interior, to enhance practicability.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, further includes two groups of handles 25, two groups of handles 25
Bottom end is respectively arranged with two groups of left connection frames and two groups of right connection frames, two groups of left connection frames and two groups of right connection frames respectively with gas collection
The top left hand of cover 4 is connected with right side；By two groups of handles be gas gathering mask folding provide convenience, thus enhance it is convenient
Property.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention further includes cover board 26, the mistake of activated carbon adsorption case 5
Cleaning eye is provided with and communicated on the right side of the top of filter chamber, the bottom end of cover board 26 is provided with sealing block, and sealing block and cleaning eye sealing block
Dress, the bottom end of cover board 26 is close to the top of activated carbon adsorption case 5；It can be the activity in activated carbon adsorption case by cleaning eye
The cleaning or replacement of charcoal adsorption plate provide convenience, and cover board is then to play the role of seal protection for activated carbon adsorption case,
To reduce using limitation.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention further includes sealing ring 27, the inside of sealing ring 27
The sealing of the lateral wall of wall and sealing block even fills, and the lateral wall of sealing ring 27 and the inner sidewall of cleaning eye are sealed and clamped；Pass through sealing
Circle enhances the leakproofness of cover board Yu activated carbon adsorption case.
The color of a kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention, upper indicator board 18 and lower indicator board 19 point
It is not set as red and blue；What upper indicator board and lower indicator board painted that red and blue can be more eye-catching respectively causes work
Personnel's note that improve the probability that staff has found upper indicator board and the rotation of lower indicator board at the first time, to enhance
Practicability.
A kind of artificial swamp of processing domestic sewage in rural areas of the invention at work first conveys sanitary sewage
To filter mechanism, the solid impurity increased in sanitary sewage is filtered out by filter mechanism, the sewage after then filtering is then
It is drained into sewage collecting basin, at this moment sewage collecting basin plays the role of water level control and adjustment to sewage, starts simultaneously
Air-introduced machine makes to generate powerful suction in gas gathering mask, and then niff is just absorbed into air inducing by gas gathering mask in sewage collecting basin
In machine, then these nifves are delivered in activated carbon adsorption case by air-introduced machine, by the activity in activated carbon adsorption case
Suction-operated of the charcoal adsorption plate to unpleasant property smell, at this moment activated carbon adsorption plate adsorbs the unpleasant substance in gas, then lives
Property charcoal adsorption box activated carbon adsorption case is discharged in processed offensive gases, then by the sewage pump of sewage collecting basin by sewage
It is delivered in plant pond, sewage becomes reconciled the three of the physics of water plant, chemistry and biology by biomembrane, the packing layer in plant pond
It is purified after synergistic effect again, then processed sewage is drained into sewage recovery pond, last sewage recycling by plant pond
Processed sewage can then be directly discharged into natural wetland in pond, when the sewage level of the inside of sewage collecting basin changes
When, at this moment sewage can be changed by pressure of the locator to control piston bottom end, due to controlling the floor space of piston
Inconvenience, therefore sewage changes to the motive force of control piston, at this moment controlling piston will pass through pulling or squeezes control bullet
Spring come drive liquid level telescopic rod vertically move, then at this time two groups of sliding blocks of mounting plate just respectively in the sliding cavity of liquid level telescopic rod
Interior longitudinal sliding motion, once the variation of sewage catchment pit level is excessive, at this moment controlling piston will drive liquid level telescopic rod to exist
It is substantially vertically moved in mounting plate, when sewage level is excessively high in sewage collecting basin, at this moment controls piston and just push liquid level
Telescopic rod squeezes control spring and moves up, and when sewage level is more than warning height, at this moment the sliding block of upside will pass through jump
Portal and be detached from the sliding cavity of liquid level telescopic rod, then the push the spring of upside just pushes the baffle of upside to move to left, while overhead gage
Upper indicator board is brought out out of upper fixture block by the mounting blocks on the left of the power rail of upside, at this moment upper indicator board is in upper wind spring
Vertical state is turned under drive, at this moment staff can know that the liquid level of sewage collecting basin is exceeded, and work as sewage level
When crossing baselap and cross warning height, at this moment the sliding block of downside, which will pass through, jumps out the sliding cavity that hole is detached from liquid level telescopic rod, then
The push the spring of downside just pushes the baffle of downside to move to left, at the same lower baffle plate by the mounting blocks on the left of the power rail of downside will under
Indicator board is brought out out of lower fixture block, and indicating arm turns to vertical state under the drive of lower wind spring at present for this, and at this moment work people
The liquid level that member is just aware of sewage collecting basin is too low, and then staff can adopt remedial measures immediately.
Term as used herein "front", "rear", "left", "right" and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas, including filter mechanism, sewage collecting basin (1), plant pond and sewage
The output end of recovery pond, filter mechanism is connected to the left side input terminal of sewage collecting basin (1), sewage collecting basin (1) bottom section
Be provided with and communicated with sewage pump (2), the output end of sewage pump (2) is connected to the input terminal in plant pond, plant pond be provided with water barrier,
Packing layer, biomembrane are become reconciled water plant, and the output end in plant pond is connected to the input terminal of sewage recovery pond；It is characterized in that, also
Including air-introduced machine (3), gas gathering mask (4) and activated carbon adsorption case (5), the sewage collecting basin (1) is internally provided with flow cavity,
The top of the flow cavity is provided with and communicated with clean-up port, and the bottom end of the gas gathering mask (4) is provided with collecting tank, the sewage catchment
The top area and collecting tank in pond (1) are fixed to be clamped, and the top of the collecting tank of the gas gathering mask (4) is provided with and communicated with air-exhausting duct,
The output end of the air-exhausting duct is connected to the left side input terminal of air-introduced machine (3), and activated carbon adsorption case (5) are internally provided with
Filter chamber, the left end of the filter chamber and right end are provided with and respectively communicated with efferent duct and input pipe, the upside of the air-introduced machine (3)
Output end is connected to the input terminal of activated carbon adsorption case (5), and the filter chamber is internally provided with activated carbon adsorption plate, the work
Property charcoal adsorption plate and the central region of filter chamber fixed clamp；Further include locator (6), control piston (7), control spring (8),
Liquid level telescopic rod (9), mounting plate (10), two groups of sliding blocks (11), two groups of driven rods (12), two groups of push the springs (13), two groups of gears
Plate (14), two groups of power rails (15), two groups of mounting blocks (16), two groups of wind springs (17), upper indicator board (18), lower indicator board (19) and
The right end of two groups of fixture blocks (20), the locator (6) is connect with the left end bottom section of sewage collecting basin (1), the locator
(6) be internally provided with control chamber, the left end of the flow cavity of the right end bottom section and sewage collecting basin (1) of the control chamber connects
Logical, the control piston (7) and control chamber are slidingly sealed clamping, and the top of the control chamber is provided with and communicated with telescopic hole, described
The bottom end of liquid level telescopic rod (9) passes through telescopic hole from the upside of locator (6) and stretches to the inside of control chamber, the liquid level
The bottom end of telescopic rod (9) is connect with the top of control piston (7), the control spring (8) and liquid level telescopic rod (9) movable sleeve
Dress, the top and bottom end of control spring (8) are close to the top on the top of control chamber and control piston (7) respectively, described
The inside left region of liquid level telescopic rod (9) is provided with sliding cavity, and the left end central region of the sliding cavity is provided with and communicated with cunning
Dynamic hole, the central region of the sliding eye, which is provided with, jumps out hole, two groups of sliding blocks (11) respectively with the upside of sliding cavity and under
Slideslip clamps, and the right end of the mounting plate (10) is connect with the left end of sewage collecting basin (1), the top of the mounting plate (10)
Be provided through moving hole, slid through on the downside of the top self installation plate (10) of the liquid level telescopic rod (9) moving hole and
It is extend out to the upside of mounting plate (10), the left region upper inside of the mounting plate (10) and downside are respectively arranged with two groups and squeeze
Press chamber, the right end of two groups of extrusion chambers is provided with and respectively communicated with two groups of drive holes, the right end in two groups of drive holes with cunning
Dynamic Kong Liantong, the right end of two groups of driven rods (12) respectively from the inside of two groups of extrusion chambers be each passed through two groups of drive holes and
The inside of sliding eye is stretched to, the right end of two groups of driven rods (12) is connect with the left end of two groups of sliding blocks (11) respectively, institute
Two groups of baffles (14) are stated to clamp with the sliding of two groups of extrusion chambers respectively, the left end of two groups of driven rods (12) respectively with two groups of baffles
(14) right end connection, two groups of push the springs (13) respectively with two groups of driven rod (12) movable sets, two groups of promotions
The left end of spring (13) and right end are close to the right end of the right end of two groups of baffles (14) and two groups of extrusion chambers respectively, and described two groups are squeezed
The left end of pressure chamber is provided with and respectively communicated with two groups of stretching holes, a left side for the equal self installation plate (10) of the right end of two groups of power rails (15)
Side is each passed through two groups of stretching holes and is respectively protruding into the inside of two groups of extrusion chambers, the right end point of two groups of power rails (15)
It is not connect with the left end of two groups of baffles (14), the left end of two groups of power rails (15) right end with two groups of mounting blocks (16) respectively
The outer end left side of connection, two groups of mounting blocks (16) is respectively arranged with two groups of rotation slots, the bottom end of the upper indicator board (18)
The top left hand of left side and lower indicator board (19) is respectively arranged with two groups of locating pieces, the central region difference of two groups of locating pieces
Two groups of locating shafts are provided with, the front-end and back-end of two groups of locating shafts are rotated with the front-end and back-end of two groups of rotation slots respectively to be connected
It connects, two groups of wind springs (17) front area movable set with two groups of locating shafts respectively, the fixation of two groups of wind springs (17)
End respectively with two groups of locating pieces are fixed clamps, the turning end of two groups of wind springs (17) respectively with upper indicator board (18) and lower instruction
Plate (19), the inner end of two groups of fixture blocks (20) are connect on the right side of the top of mounting plate (10) and bottom end respectively, two groups of cards
The left end of block (20) is respectively arranged with two groups of card slots, the right areas of the upper indicator board (18) and lower indicator board (19) respectively with
Two groups of card slot slidings clamp.
2. a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include overflow device
(21), the left end of the overflow device (21) is connect with the right end of sewage collecting basin (1), and overflow device (21) are internally provided with
The flow cavity right end top area of spill cavity, the sewage collecting basin (1) is connected to spill cavity.
3. a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include return pipe
(22), the top of the return pipe (22) is connected to the spill cavity bottom end of overflow device (21), the left end of the return pipe (22) with
The flow cavity of sewage collecting basin (1) is connected to, and the central region of the return pipe (22) is provided with and communicated with control valve.
4. a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include support ring
(23) it is connected with filter plate (24), the lateral wall of the support ring (23) and the inner sidewall bottom section of flow cavity, the filtering
The lateral wall of plate (24) and the inner sidewall of flow cavity are slided and are clamped, the bottom end of the filter plate (24) and the top of support ring (23)
It is close to, filter plate (24) top is provided through filter screen.
5. a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include two groups and mention
Hand (25), the bottom end of two groups of handles (25) are respectively arranged with two groups of left connection frames and two groups of right connection frames, and described two groups left
Connection frame and two groups of right connection frames are connect with the top left hand of gas gathering mask (4) and right side respectively.
6. a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include cover board
(26), cleaning eye, the bottom end of the cover board (26) are provided with and communicated on the right side of the top of the filter chamber of the activated carbon adsorption case (5)
It is provided with sealing block, the sealing block and cleaning eye sealing clamp, bottom end and activated carbon adsorption case (5) of the cover board (26)
It is close on top.
7. a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include sealing ring
(27), the inner sidewall and sealing block of the sealing ring (27) lateral wall sealing even fill, the lateral wall of the sealing ring (27) with
The inner sidewall of cleaning eye, which seals, to be clamped.
8. a kind of artificial swamp for handling domestic sewage in rural areas as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the upper indicator board
(18) and the color of lower indicator board (19) is respectively set to red and blue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910177077.9A CN109734192B (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Constructed wetland for treating rural domestic sewage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910177077.9A CN109734192B (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Constructed wetland for treating rural domestic sewage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109734192A true CN109734192A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
| CN109734192B CN109734192B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910177077.9A Active CN109734192B (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Constructed wetland for treating rural domestic sewage |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110386659A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-10-29 | 盐城恒泽水环境治理有限公司 | A kind of continuous cyclic aeration device for sewage treatment |
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| US3409214A (en) * | 1965-10-26 | 1968-11-05 | Alfa Laval Ab | Device for indicating the sludge level in sludge centrifuges |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109734192B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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