CN109734117A - A kind of technique of the useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter - Google Patents

A kind of technique of the useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109734117A
CN109734117A CN201811559574.7A CN201811559574A CN109734117A CN 109734117 A CN109734117 A CN 109734117A CN 201811559574 A CN201811559574 A CN 201811559574A CN 109734117 A CN109734117 A CN 109734117A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
calcium chloride
chloride solution
organic matter
useless
reutilization
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Pending
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CN201811559574.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙道成
闫志强
何凯
谷启文
刘玉春
孙义帅
张伟
李文文
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Liaocheng Luxi Chemical Engineering Co Ltd
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Liaocheng Luxi Chemical Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811559574.7A priority Critical patent/CN109734117A/en
Publication of CN109734117A publication Critical patent/CN109734117A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

The technique of the present invention provides a kind of useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter, useless calcium chloride solution enters recirculation heater through evaporating column, circulating-heating pump, recirculation heater is heated using steam, evaporating column is again introduced into after the completion of heating, utilize the difference of water, organic matter boiling point in useless calcium chloride solution, successively isolate organic matter and water therein, qualified calcium chloride solution enters calcium chloride storage tank through circulating-heating pump and is recycled, and the recovery utilization rate of calcium chloride reaches 95~98%.

Description

A kind of technique of the useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of techniques of useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization, and in particular to a kind of useless chlorine containing organic matter The technique for changing calcium solution cycling and reutilization, belongs to field of waste water treatment.
Technical background
Calcium chloride solution has lower freezing point, is all used as refrigerating medium or anti-icing fluid in numerous areas such as chemical industry, food, The calcium chloride solution of various concentration, freezing point from can 0 DEG C be reduced to -51 DEG C.
Have in chemical industry using the freezing water removal of calcium chloride low-freezing and is widely applied very much, the cracking in tetrafluoroethene device Gas is after washing, alkali cleaning, and containing a large amount of organic matter and moisture, calcium chloride (18~26% concentration) is freezing water scavenging system just It is able to satisfy the requirement of tetrafluoroethene refining step well.The cracking gas of calcium chloride solution and tetrafluoroethene comes into full contact with, and removes wherein Organic matter and moisture it is molten to produce the largely useless calcium chloride containing organic matter with the long-term operation of tetrafluoroethene device Liquid, useless calcium chloride solution are all sent to sewage-treatment plant, cause the waste of calcium chloride solution, while increasing sewage treatment Cost, it is uneconomical not environmentally.
Summary of the invention
The technique of the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter, using useless The difference of water, organic matter boiling point in calcium chloride solution, realizes the recycling of calcium chloride solution.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of technique of the useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter, comprising:
Useless calcium chloride solution enters evaporating column, and the calcium chloride solution in evaporating column enters circulating-heating through circulating-heating pump Device heats recirculation heater using steam, and calcium chloride solution is again introduced into evaporating column, using water in useless calcium chloride solution, has The difference of machine object boiling point first isolates the lower organic matter of boiling point, continues heating and is separated again from the moisture in calcium chloride solution, is closed The calcium chloride solution of lattice enters calcium chloride storage tank through circulating-heating pump and is recycled, and realizes the recycling of calcium chloride, chlorination Online concentration analyzer is arranged in calcium outlet.The organic matter and water isolated enter exhaust gas cooler, and water enters cold after supercooling Lime set storage tank, organic matter are discharged into incineration system through vacuum pump and are burned.
Further, the evaporating column is operated under negative pressure, and operating pressure is -95~-98kpa.
Further, the temperature of the recirculation heater is controlled at 100~120 DEG C.
Further, the tail gas condenser temperature is controlled at 60~80 DEG C.
Further, the qualified calcium chloride solution concentration is 22% or more.
Further, the calcium chloride recovery utilization rate is 95~98%.
The invention has the benefit that
1, the present invention is environmental protection and energy saving design, and recycling for useless calcium chloride may be implemented.
2, the present invention has many advantages, such as that easy to operate, the rate of recovery is high, at low cost, energy-efficient.
3, present invention adds safety interlock control systems, safe and efficient, realize automated control operation.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Process flow chart Fig. 1 of the invention;
1, evaporating column 2, recirculation heater 3, exhaust gas cooler 4, calcium chloride storage tank 5, condensate liquid storage tank 6, circulation add Heat pump 7, vacuum pump
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
The specific embodiment of the present apparatus are as follows:
Embodiment 1:
Useless calcium chloride solution enters evaporating column 1, and the pressure of evaporating column 1 is -95kpa, the calcium chloride solution warp in evaporating column Circulating-heating pump 6 enters recirculation heater 2 and heats, and 2 outlet temperature of control loop heater is 100 DEG C, and calcium chloride solution is again The lower organic matter of boiling point is first isolated using the difference of water, organic matter boiling point in useless calcium chloride solution into evaporating column 1, after Continuous heating is separated again from the moisture in calcium chloride solution, and online concentration analyzer is arranged in calcium chloride outlet, and 22% calcium chloride is molten Liquid is recycled through circulating-heating pump 6 into calcium chloride storage tank 4, realizes the recycling of calcium chloride, the rate of recovery of calcium chloride It is 95%.
The organic matter and water isolated enter exhaust gas cooler 3, and 3 temperature of exhaust gas cooler is controlled at 60 DEG C, and water is through being subcooled But enter condensate liquid storage tank 5 afterwards, organic matter is discharged into incineration system through vacuum pump 7 and is burned.
Embodiment 2:
Useless calcium chloride solution enters evaporating column 1, and the pressure of evaporating column 1 is -98kpa, the calcium chloride solution warp in evaporating column Circulating-heating pump 6 enters recirculation heater 2 and heats, and 2 outlet temperature of control loop heater is 110 DEG C, and calcium chloride solution is again The lower organic matter of boiling point is first isolated using the difference of water, organic matter boiling point in useless calcium chloride solution into evaporating column 1, after Continuous heating is separated again from the moisture in calcium chloride solution, and online concentration analyzer is arranged in calcium chloride outlet, and 22% calcium chloride is molten Liquid is recycled through circulating-heating pump 6 into calcium chloride storage tank 4, realizes the recycling of calcium chloride, the rate of recovery of calcium chloride It is 98%.
The organic matter and water isolated enter exhaust gas cooler 3, and 3 temperature of exhaust gas cooler is controlled at 80 DEG C, and water is through being subcooled But enter condensate liquid storage tank 5 afterwards, organic matter is discharged into incineration system through vacuum pump 7 and is burned.
Embodiment 3:
Useless calcium chloride solution enters evaporating column 1, and the pressure of evaporating column 1 is -98kpa, the calcium chloride solution warp in evaporating column Circulating-heating pump 6 enters recirculation heater 2 and heats, and 2 outlet temperature of control loop heater is 110 DEG C, and calcium chloride solution is again The lower organic matter of boiling point is first isolated using the difference of water, organic matter boiling point in useless calcium chloride solution into evaporating column 1, after Continuous heating is separated again from the moisture in calcium chloride solution, and online concentration analyzer is arranged in calcium chloride outlet, and 22% calcium chloride is molten Liquid is recycled through circulating-heating pump 6 into calcium chloride storage tank 4, realizes the recycling of calcium chloride, the rate of recovery of calcium chloride It is 96%.
The organic matter and water isolated enter exhaust gas cooler 3, and 3 temperature of exhaust gas cooler is controlled at 70 DEG C, and water is through being subcooled But enter condensate liquid storage tank 5 afterwards, organic matter is discharged into incineration system through vacuum pump 7 and is burned.
Above embodiments are only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, are not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can within the spirit and scope of the present invention make respectively the present invention Kind modification or equivalent replacement, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of technique of the useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter, which is characterized in that useless calcium chloride solution enters Evaporating column, the calcium chloride solution in evaporating column are entered recirculation heater through circulating-heating pump, are added using steam to recirculation heater Heat, calcium chloride solution are again introduced into evaporating column, using the difference of water, organic matter boiling point in useless calcium chloride solution, first isolate boiling The lower organic matter of point continues heating and is separated again from the moisture in calcium chloride solution, and qualified calcium chloride solution is through circulating-heating Pump enters calcium chloride storage tank and is recycled, and realizes the recycling of calcium chloride.
2. a kind of technique of useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter according to claim 1, feature exist In the evaporating column is operated under negative pressure, and operating pressure is -95~-98kpa.
3. a kind of technique of useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter according to claim 1, feature exist In the temperature of the recirculation heater is controlled at 100~120 DEG C.
4. a kind of technique of useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter according to claim 1, feature exist In the tail gas condenser temperature is controlled at 60~80 DEG C.
5. a kind of technique of useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter according to claim 1, feature exist In the qualified calcium chloride solution concentration is 22% or more.
6. a kind of technique of useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter according to claim 1, feature exist In the calcium chloride recovery utilization rate is 95~98%.
CN201811559574.7A 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of technique of the useless calcium chloride solution cycling and reutilization containing organic matter Pending CN109734117A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114307202A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-04-12 江西思远再生资源有限公司 Production method of calcium chloride

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104973638A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 Processing technology of high-salt high-concentration organic waste liquid
US20170038110A1 (en) * 2014-04-16 2017-02-09 Johnson Controls Technology Company Method for operating a chiller
CN107162300A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-15 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 The method that chlorination calcium is separated and recovered in the high organic wastewater of high salt
CN206511948U (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-09-22 北京煜境科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature negative-pressure steams sour device
CN107913526A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-17 河北工业大学 High level salt solution evaporation crystallization equipment and process
CN107921493A (en) * 2015-06-23 2018-04-17 罗希特·D·乔什 The method of circulating liquid waste material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170038110A1 (en) * 2014-04-16 2017-02-09 Johnson Controls Technology Company Method for operating a chiller
CN104973638A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 Processing technology of high-salt high-concentration organic waste liquid
CN107921493A (en) * 2015-06-23 2018-04-17 罗希特·D·乔什 The method of circulating liquid waste material
CN206511948U (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-09-22 北京煜境科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature negative-pressure steams sour device
CN107162300A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-15 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 The method that chlorination calcium is separated and recovered in the high organic wastewater of high salt
CN107913526A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-17 河北工业大学 High level salt solution evaporation crystallization equipment and process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114307202A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-04-12 江西思远再生资源有限公司 Production method of calcium chloride

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