CN109732970A - The installation method of framed hydraulic press and skid beam - Google Patents
The installation method of framed hydraulic press and skid beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN109732970A CN109732970A CN201910078066.5A CN201910078066A CN109732970A CN 109732970 A CN109732970 A CN 109732970A CN 201910078066 A CN201910078066 A CN 201910078066A CN 109732970 A CN109732970 A CN 109732970A
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- skid beam
- plate
- slide plate
- guide
- hydraulic press
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of framed hydraulic press and the installation methods of skid beam, belong to machine tool field.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: the general frame including integral structure, general frame is equipped with the square column positioned at quadrangle, top is equipped with the downward hydraulic cylinder of vertical piston rod, hydraulic cylinder passes through general frame top down, and terminal pad is installed in the end of piston, is connected to the upper surface of skid beam below terminal pad, the quadrangle of skid beam sets slide plate, square column is equipped with guide-rail plate, and slide plate slides up and down on guide-rail plate, and multiple groups isometry block is equipped with below skid beam and supports underbeam.The present invention has the advantages that being easily installed framed hydraulic press as body using whole frame.Using skid beam integral installation thinking, ensure that the depth of parallelism of the frame hydraulic press finally required with primary condition, with this installation method and sequence make skid beam along four column guide rails up and down reciprocatingly work Shi Buyu hydraulic cylinder piston rod move up and down when interference.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of framed hydraulic press and the installation methods of skid beam, belong to machine tool field.
Background technique
Hydraulic press is a kind of machinery that the products such as metal, plastics, rubber, timber, powder are processed using hydrostatic pressure.
It is usually used in pressing process and block pressing forming process, such as: forging and stamping, punching press, cold-extruded, alignment, bending, flange, process of sheet drawing, powder
Metallurgy, press fitting etc..
To realize that manufacture is convenient and easy for installation, common hydraulic press is separate structure at present, after the completion of each component processing
It assembles again, but the later period installation requirement of this structure is high, needs to adjust equipment precision repeatedly and overall stiffness is poor.General frame
Hydraulic press is a kind of hydraulic press promoted at present, and frame is overall structure, installs the convenience of opposite separate structure.Hydraulic press is sliding
Beam is an important component in hydraulic press work, and installation accuracy determines the machining accuracy of equipment and the operational efficiency of equipment.
The installation method of framed hydraulic press skid beam is generally hydraulic using skid beam is placed in machined complete general frame
Machine middle position, measurement skid beam quadrangle octahedral are and then living with hydraulic cylinder is made respectively with four column guide rail identity distances from roughly equal
Screw hole and fastening of the terminal pad with plane in skid beam, then install the slide plate and wedge of skid beam quadrangle, this assembly side under stopper rod
The shortcoming of method has three, first, it is difficult to ensure that complete machine precision, both depth of parallelism below skid beam with underbeam table top, secondly, being difficult
Interference when skid beam being made up and down reciprocatingly to work the up and down motion of Shi Buyu hydraulic cylinder piston rod along four column guide rails, in addition, due to slide plate
The processing accumulated error of the parts such as wedge, four wedges are inserted into or exposed length is uneven or need to correct time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the installation method of a kind of framed hydraulic press and skid beam, solves the overall structure of integrated hydraulic machine
The installation accuracy problem of installation inconvenience and skid beam.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
Framed hydraulic press, the general frame including integral structure, general frame are equipped with the square column positioned at quadrangle, top
Equipped with the hydraulic cylinder that vertical piston rod is downward, hydraulic cylinder passes through general frame top down, and connection is installed in the end of piston
Disk is connected to the upper surface of skid beam below terminal pad, and the quadrangle of skid beam sets slide plate, and square column is equipped with guide-rail plate, and slide plate exists
It is slided up and down on guide-rail plate, multiple groups isometry block is equipped with below skid beam and supports underbeam.
Preferably, the transversal cross-section of the guide-rail plate is rectangle, corresponding slide plate is rectangular-shaped to cooperate with column, sliding
The lateral surface of plate opens screw hole through slide plate right angle plate body and is connected by bolt with skid beam, and the plate body lateral surface that slide plate opens screw hole is
Export-oriented inclined-plane, is inserted into wedge between the inclined-plane and skid beam.
Preferably, the medial surface that the slide plate is contacted with guide-rail plate is equipped with wear plate, wear plate is solid by countersunk bolts
Due on slide plate.
Further preferably the quadrangle of the skid beam is the mounting groove of indent, and the plate body that slide plate sets inclined-plane is placed in the installation
In slot, the two sides of wedge are contacted with the mounting groove side of the inclined-plane of slide plate and skid beam, and mounting groove another side is opened slide plate and fixed
Screw hole and wedge installation screw.
Preferably, the isometry block is four, the corner location of underbeam is arranged in close to guide-rail plate in isometry block.
Preferably, guide-rail plate is arranged in the corner angle position by proximal side in the square column, square column is that four sides is perpendicular
To plate-side plate welding form, square column is connected as one in bottom by bottom plate.
Framed hydraulic press method is installed, is included the following steps,
1), isometry block is installed: being placed in above underbeam with four isometry blocks, is adjacent to guide-rail plate respectively and supports skid beam (8) below；
2), install slide plate and wedge: slide plate is fastened in skid beam with screw, wedge is filled in the inclined-plane of slide plate and the installation of skid beam
Between slot side, skid beam position is adjusted, so that four wedges are inserted into or exposed length is uniform, adjusting slider fixing bolt keeps sliding
Plate and guide-rail plate have a small amount of gap；
3) it, scraping skid beam and terminal pad faying face: by skid beam upper side and the scraping of terminal pad faying face and fits closely, uses spiral shell
Terminal pad is fastened in skid beam by nail.
Preferably, it is further comprising the steps of before isometry block installation,
1), general frame levels: by general frame hydraulic installalion and leveling；
2), make isometry block: by four isometry blocks, simultaneous processing spot-welded together, fine grinding upper and lower end face guarantee contour side by side.
The present invention has the advantages that
1), each modular construction is rationally set, framed hydraulic press is easily installed as body using whole frame.
2) it, using skid beam integral installation thinking, is placed on underbeam between skid beam with four isometry blocks, is protected with primary condition
The depth of parallelism for having demonstrate,proved the frame hydraulic press of final requirement, with this installation method and sequence make skid beam along four column guide rails up and down reciprocatingly
The interference when piston rod of work Shi Buyu hydraulic cylinder moves up and down.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is lateral plan of the invention,
Fig. 2 is vertical view cut away view of the invention,
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of invention.
Appended drawing reference;
1 underbeam, 2 guide-rail plates, 3 slide plates, 4 wedges, 5 hydraulic cylinders, 6 piston rods, 7 terminal pads, 8 skid beams, 9 isometry blocks, 10 whole frames
Frame, 11 wear plates, 12 square columns, 13 bottom plates.
Specific embodiment
Just specific structure of the invention is further detailed below:
Framed hydraulic press, the general frame 10 including integral structure, general frame 10 are equipped with the square column positioned at quadrangle
12, top is equipped with the downward hydraulic cylinder 5 of vertical piston rod 6, and piston passes through general frame 10 top down, the end of piston
Terminal pad 7 is installed, the downside of terminal pad 7 is connected to the upper side of skid beam 8, and the quadrangle of skid beam 8 sets slide plate 3, square column 12
It is equipped with guide-rail plate 2, slide plate 3 slides up and down on guide-rail plate 2, and the downside of skid beam 8 is equipped with multiple groups isometry block 9 and connects underbeam 1.
The transversal cross-section of guide-rail plate 2 is rectangle, and corresponding slide plate 3 is to cooperate rectangular-shaped, the lateral surface of slide plate 3 with column
Screw hole is opened through 3 right angle plate body of slide plate and is connected by bolt with skid beam 8, the plate body lateral surface that slide plate 3 opens screw hole is export-oriented
Inclined-plane is inserted into wedge 4 between the inclined-plane and skid beam 8.
The medial surface that slide plate 3 is contacted with guide-rail plate 2 is equipped with wear plate 11, and wear plate 11 is fixed on slide plate by countersunk bolts
On 3.
The quadrangle of skid beam 8 is the mounting groove of indent, and the plate body that slide plate 3 sets inclined-plane is placed in the mounting groove, the two sides of wedge 4
Face is contacted with the mounting groove side of the inclined-plane of slide plate 3 and skid beam 8, and 3 fixing threaded hole of slide plate is opened in mounting groove another side and wedge 4 is pacified
Fill screw hole.
Isometry block 9 is four groups, and the corner location of underbeam 1 is arranged in close to guide-rail plate 2 in isometry block 9.
Guide-rail plate 2 is arranged in the corner angle position by proximal side in square column 12, and square column 12 is the vertical side plate in four sides
It is welded, square column 12 is connected as one in bottom by bottom plate 13.
The method for installing the skid beam 8 of framed hydraulic press, includes the following steps,
1), general frame 10 levels: by 10 hydraulic installalion of general frame and leveling；
2), make isometry block 9: by four isometry blocks 9, simultaneous processing spot-welded together, fine grinding upper and lower end face guarantee contour side by side.
3), isometry block 9 is installed: being placed on 1 upper side of underbeam with four isometry blocks 9, is adjacent to guide-rail plate 2 respectively and supports
8 downside of skid beam；
4), install slide plate 3 and wedge: slide plate 3 is fastened in skid beam 8 with screw, wedge is filled in the inclined-plane and skid beam 8 of slide plate 3
Mounting groove side between, adjust 8 position of skid beam, so that four wedges 4 are inserted into or exposed length is uniform, adjusting slider 3 is fixed
Bolt keeps slide plate 3 and guide-rail plate 2 to have a small amount of gap；
5), scraping skid beam 8 and 7 faying face of terminal pad: by 8 upper side of skid beam and 7 faying face scraping of terminal pad and fitting closely,
Terminal pad 7 is fastened in skid beam 8 with screw.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of framed hydraulic press, the general frame (10) including integral structure, characterized in that general frame (10) is equipped with
Square column (12) positioned at quadrangle, top are equipped with the downward hydraulic cylinder (5) of vertical piston rod (6), and piston passes through whole frame
Top down, terminal pad (7) are installed in the end of piston rod to frame (10), are connected to the upper of skid beam (8) below terminal pad (7)
Face, the quadrangle of skid beam (8) are set slide plate (3), square column (12) be equipped with guide-rail plate (2), slide plate (3) on guide-rail plate (2) on
Lower slider, the downside of skid beam (8) are equipped with multiple groups isometry block (9) support underbeam (1).
2. framed hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that the transversal cross-section of the guide-rail plate (2) is square
Shape, corresponding slide plate (3) is rectangular-shaped to cooperate with column, and the lateral surface of slide plate (3) opens screw hole through slide plate (3) right angle plate body
And be connected with skid beam (8) by bolt, slide plate (3) open screw hole plate body lateral surface be extroversion inclined-plane, the inclined-plane and skid beam (8)
Between be inserted into wedge (4).
3. framed hydraulic press according to claim 2, characterized in that the slide plate (3) contacted with guide-rail plate (2)
Medial surface is equipped with wear plate (11), and wear plate (11) is fixed on slide plate (3) by countersunk bolts.
4. framed hydraulic press according to claim 2, characterized in that the quadrangle of the skid beam (8) is the peace of indent
Tankage, the plate body that slide plate (3) sets inclined-plane are placed in the mounting groove, the two sides of wedge (4) and the inclined-plane and skid beam of slide plate (3)
(8) mounting groove side contact, mounting groove another side sets slide plate (3) fixing threaded hole and wedge (4) installation screw.
5. framed hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that the isometry block (9) is four, isometry block
(9) corner location in underbeam (1) is set close to guide-rail plate (2).
6. framed hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that the square column (12) is by proximal side
Guide-rail plate (2) are arranged in corner angle position, and square column (12) is that the vertical plate-side plate welding in four sides forms, and square column (12) is in bottom
It is connected as one by bottom plate (13).
7. a kind of method for installing framed hydraulic press skid beam described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: including following step
Suddenly,
1), isometry block (9) install: with four isometry blocks (9) be placed in underbeam (1) above on, be adjacent to guide-rail plate (2) respectively and support
Skid beam (8) is below；
2), install slide plate (3) and wedge: slide plate (3) is fastened on skid beam (8) with screw, wedge is filled in the inclined-plane of slide plate (3)
Between the mounting groove side of skid beam (8), skid beam (8) position is adjusted, so that four wedges (4) are inserted into or exposed length is uniform,
Adjusting slider (3) fixing bolt keeps slide plate (3) and guide-rail plate (2) to have a small amount of gap；
3), scraping skid beam (8) and terminal pad (7) faying face: by skid beam (8) upper side and terminal pad (7) faying face scraping and tightly
Terminal pad (7) is fastened on skid beam (8) by closely connected conjunction with screw.
8. the installation method of installation skid beam according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
It is further comprising the steps of before isometry block (9) installation,
1), general frame (10) levels: by general frame (10) hydraulic installalion and leveling；
2), make isometry block (9): by four isometry blocks (9), simultaneous processing spot-welded together, fine grinding upper and lower end face guarantee side by side
It is contour.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910078066.5A CN109732970A (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | The installation method of framed hydraulic press and skid beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910078066.5A CN109732970A (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | The installation method of framed hydraulic press and skid beam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109732970A true CN109732970A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
Family
ID=66366383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910078066.5A Pending CN109732970A (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | The installation method of framed hydraulic press and skid beam |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101444971A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-03 | 合肥海德数控液压设备有限公司 | Double-sided opposite pressing interior trim molding hydraulic press |
| CN201257770Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-06-17 | 合肥锻压集团有限公司 | Slide block guide adjusting apparatus of large-sized single/double-action hydraulic drawing press |
| CN101973136A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-02-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Cylinder beam integrated hydraulic press |
| CN102152489A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-17 | 重庆市蔡氏液压设备有限公司 | Frame hydraulic press of automobile beam |
| CN202846935U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-04-03 | 合肥合锻机床股份有限公司 | Device capable of achieving bidirectional moving of moving table perpendicularly and horizontally |
| CN209775614U (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-12-13 | 山东沃达重工机床有限公司 | Integral frame hydraulic press |
-
2019
- 2019-01-28 CN CN201910078066.5A patent/CN109732970A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201257770Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-06-17 | 合肥锻压集团有限公司 | Slide block guide adjusting apparatus of large-sized single/double-action hydraulic drawing press |
| CN101444971A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-03 | 合肥海德数控液压设备有限公司 | Double-sided opposite pressing interior trim molding hydraulic press |
| CN101973136A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-02-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Cylinder beam integrated hydraulic press |
| WO2012048625A1 (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-04-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Hydraulic press with integrated cylinder and beam |
| CN102152489A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-17 | 重庆市蔡氏液压设备有限公司 | Frame hydraulic press of automobile beam |
| CN202846935U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-04-03 | 合肥合锻机床股份有限公司 | Device capable of achieving bidirectional moving of moving table perpendicularly and horizontally |
| CN209775614U (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-12-13 | 山东沃达重工机床有限公司 | Integral frame hydraulic press |
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