CN109732950B - Salient point compression roller device - Google Patents
Salient point compression roller device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109732950B CN109732950B CN201910081898.2A CN201910081898A CN109732950B CN 109732950 B CN109732950 B CN 109732950B CN 201910081898 A CN201910081898 A CN 201910081898A CN 109732950 B CN109732950 B CN 109732950B
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- compression roller
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- salient point
- salient points
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Abstract
The invention discloses a salient point compression roller device, which comprises a compression roller body and salient points, wherein the salient points are arranged on the compression roller body; the compression roller body is of a cylindrical structure; the plurality of salient points are uniformly distributed on the outer cylindrical surface of the compression roller body along the spiral line; the tops of all the salient points are positioned on the same cylindrical surface. The salient points are made by adopting a steel glue compounding process, and each salient point consists of a salient point working surface and a salient point connecting part. The invention is specially used for carrying out strip blank forming on the strip blank forming line of the ultra-wide rubber conveying belt; the convex point working surface is made of high-strength and high-hardness rubber, so that elastic contact is realized, and the pressure balance effect can be ensured; the salient points can concentrate local pressure and enhance adhesion, so that the local initial adhesion effect is enhanced, and the later vulcanization process is facilitated; the convex point structure added on the compression roller can disperse stress and disperse the trend of the accumulated wrinkles on the cloth layer, thereby avoiding pressing the wrinkles, ensuring stable and reliable strip blank forming quality, improving product quality and working efficiency and ensuring yield.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of conveyor belt forming equipment, in particular to a salient point compression roller device.
Background
At present, the traditional compression roller device is mainly applied to the belt blank forming equipment of the ultra-wide rubber conveying belt, and particularly, the compression roller is used for pressing an upper layer of cloth and a lower layer of cloth in the forming process of the ultra-wide rubber conveying belt. The method has the following defects:
traditional compression roller is glossy cylinder structure, does not set up the bump at the compression roller excircle, pressure dispersion when with the cloth layer pressfitting to reduce just viscidity and cohesive strength, be unfavorable for later stage vulcanization process.
The cloth is gradually folded in the extrusion process of the compression roller, and the cloth layer is pressed out of folds, so that the product quality is reduced, the rejection rate is increased, and great troubles are caused to the production and the operation of enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a convex point compression roller device special for forming an ultra-wide rubber belt blank, wherein the convex point structure can disperse stress, ensure pressure balance effect, enhance local initial viscosity effect, prevent wrinkles from pressing, ensure stable and reliable belt blank forming quality, improve product quality and working efficiency and ensure yield.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the salient point compression roller device comprises a compression roller body and salient points; the compression roller body is of a cylindrical structure; the plurality of salient points are uniformly distributed on the outer cylindrical surface of the compression roller body along the spiral line; the tops of all the salient points are positioned on the same cylindrical surface.
The salient point consists of a salient point working surface and a salient point connecting part.
The salient point working surface is coated on the head of the high-strength hexagon socket head cap screw.
The convex point working surface is spherical, hemispherical, cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped.
The convex point working surface is made of high-strength and high-hardness rubber; the hardness of the convex point working surface is 82 degrees, and the tensile strength is 18 Mpa.
The salient point connecting part is a threaded part on the high-strength hexagon socket head cap screw.
The salient points are manufactured by adopting a steel-rubber composite process, and the steel-rubber composite process is characterized in that the high-strength hexagon socket head cap screw is subjected to surface treatment and then is integrated with the working surface of the salient points through hot vulcanization.
The compression roller body is uniformly provided with a plurality of screw holes along the spiral line direction, and the screw holes are in threaded fit with the bump connecting parts.
The salient point compression roller is arranged on the compression roller shaft; two ends of the compression roller shaft are connected with the lifting distance adjusting mechanism.
The lifting distance adjusting mechanism is a two-part structure which is symmetrically arranged by taking a convex point compression roller as a center, wherein a hand wheel and a pressing plate are respectively arranged at two ends of a lead screw in one part of structure, and a nut is in threaded fit with the lead screw; a pair of pressure springs is symmetrically connected between the pressure plate and the bearing block; the bearing seat with the guide rail groove and the base with the guide rail form up-down sliding fit; one end of the compression roller shaft is supported on the bearing and the bearing seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and positive effects:
the invention is specially used for carrying out strip blank forming on a strip blank forming line of the ultra-wide rubber conveying belt, the stress can be dispersed by the convex point structure added on the compression roller, and the cloth folding trend accumulated on the cloth layer can be dispersed, thereby avoiding pressing wrinkles, enhancing the local primary adhesion effect, ensuring stable and reliable strip blank forming quality, improving the product quality and the working efficiency, and ensuring the yield.
The salient points adopt high-strength and high-hardness rubber, and the working surfaces of the salient points adopt spherical, hemispherical, cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped structures, so that elastic contact is realized, and the pressure balance effect can be ensured.
The salient points are made by adopting a steel glue compounding process; the salient points can concentrate local pressure and enhance adhesion, thereby improving local initial viscosity and being beneficial to the later vulcanization process.
The invention has novel structure, reasonable design, low cost investment and great economic benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an axial side view of the salient point nip roll of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a bump structure;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another bump structure;
fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the lift mechanism of fig. 1.
Description of the components in fig. 1-5:
1. a compression roller body; 2. salient points; 2-1, bump working surface; 2-2, bump connecting parts; 3. a lifting distance adjusting mechanism; 4. a compression roller shaft; 5. a hand wheel; 6. a nut; 7. a lead screw; 8. briquetting; 9. pressing a plate; 10. a pressure spring; 11. a bearing; 12. a bearing seat; 12-1, guide rail grooves; 13. a base; 13-1 and a guide rail.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the salient point pressing roller in the salient point pressing roller device of the invention comprises a pressing roller body 1, salient points 2, a pressing roller shaft 4 and a lifting distance-adjusting mechanism 3; wherein:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the press roller body 1 is a cylindrical structure and is disposed on the press roller shaft 4. A plurality of screw holes are uniformly distributed on the compression roller body 1 along the spiral line direction, and the screw holes can form threaded fit with the salient point connecting parts 2-2.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a plurality of salient points 2 are uniformly distributed on the outer cylindrical surface of the compression roller body 1 along a spiral line; the tops of all the salient points are positioned on the same cylindrical surface.
The salient point 2 consists of a salient point working surface 2-1 and a salient point connecting part 2-2; wherein the convex point connecting part 2-2 is a thread part on the high-strength hexagon socket head cap screw. The convex point working surface 2-1 is coated on the head of the high-strength hexagon socket bolt; the convex point working surface 2-1 is made of high-strength high-hardness rubber, the hardness of the convex point working surface is 82 degrees, and the tensile strength is 18 Mpa.
The salient points 2 are made by adopting a steel glue compounding process; the steel-rubber composite process is characterized in that the high-strength hexagon socket bolt is subjected to surface treatment and then is integrated with the convex point working surface 2-1 through thermal vulcanization, and the high-strength hexagon socket bolt cannot fall off and crack under the condition of high-strength frequent compression.
The convex working surface 2-1 may be spherical, hemispherical, cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped. Fig. 3 shows a bump structure, in which a bump working surface 2-1 is a cylindrical structure, and a bump connecting portion 2-2. Fig. 4 shows another bump structure, in which the bump working surface 2-3 is a hemispherical structure, and the bump connecting portion is 2-4. The bump structures in fig. 3 and fig. 4 are the same except that the structure of the bump working surface is different.
As shown in fig. 5, the lifting distance adjusting mechanism 3 is a two-part structure symmetrically arranged with the salient point press roll as the center, and is connected with both ends of the press roll shaft 4. One part of the lifting distance adjusting mechanism comprises a hand wheel 5, a lead screw 7, a nut 6, a pressing block 8, a pressing plate 9, a pair of pressure springs 10, a bearing 11, a bearing seat 12 and a base 13; wherein:
one end of the screw 7 is provided with a hand wheel 5, and the other end of the screw is fixedly arranged on a pressing plate 9 through a pressing block 8; a nut 6 is screwed on the lead screw 7.
A pair of pressure springs 10 are symmetrically connected between the pressure plate 9 and the bearing block 12; the pressure spring plays a role of elastic buffering. The bearing seat 12 is provided with a guide rail groove 12-1 which can form up-and-down sliding fit with a guide rail 13-1 correspondingly arranged on the base 13. One end of the pressure roller shaft 4 is supported by the bearing 11 and the bearing housing 12.
When the lifting distance adjusting mechanism works, the two hand wheels need to be synchronously rotated to a standard position, the lead screw drives the bearing seat to slide up and down along the base through the pressing plate and the pressure spring, and meanwhile, the convex point pressing roller on the pressing roller shaft is driven to move up and down, so that the proper distance between the convex point pressing roller and the cloth layer is adjusted, and further the convex point pressing roller and the convex point thereof generate proper pressure on the cloth layer.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: refer to fig. 1 and 5.
The salient points are made by adopting a steel glue compounding process, so that the pressure balance effect is ensured; the local pressurization of the salient points is adopted, and the occurrence of accumulated cloth folding is avoided.
When the salient point compression roller device is used, the salient point compression roller device is fixed on a forming line working table through the base 13, and after a layer of cloth is laid on a belt blank, the salient point compression roller is lifted and moved through the salient point compression roller device by the adjusting hand wheel 5, so that the salient points 2 generate local pressure on the belt blank layer, and the top rubber of the salient point working surface 2-1 plays a role in buffering and balancing pressure. After the preliminary pressing of the salient point compression roller device, the belt blank is uniformly bonded in a point manner, and the phenomenon of accumulated cloth folding cannot occur.
Claims (2)
1. The salient point compression roller device is characterized in that the salient point compression roller comprises a compression roller body and salient points; the compression roller body is of a cylindrical structure; the plurality of salient points are uniformly distributed on the outer cylindrical surface of the compression roller body along the spiral line; the tops of all the salient points are positioned on the same cylindrical surface;
the salient point consists of a salient point working surface and a salient point connecting part; the salient point working surface is coated on the head of the high-strength hexagon socket bolt; the convex point working surface is spherical, hemispherical, cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped; the convex point working surface is made of high-strength and high-hardness rubber; the hardness of the convex point working surface is 82 degrees, and the tensile strength is 18 Mpa; the convex point connecting part is a threaded part on a high-strength inner hexagonal bolt; the salient points are manufactured by adopting a steel-rubber composite process, and the steel-rubber composite process is characterized in that the high-strength hexagon socket head cap screw is subjected to surface treatment and then is integrated with the working surface of the salient points through hot vulcanization;
a plurality of screw holes are uniformly distributed on the compression roller body along the spiral line direction, and the screw holes are in threaded fit with the bump connecting parts;
the salient point compression roller is arranged on the compression roller shaft; two ends of the compression roller shaft are connected with the lifting distance adjusting mechanism.
2. The salient point compression roller device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting distance adjusting mechanism is a two-part structure which is symmetrically arranged by taking the salient point compression roller as a center, wherein a hand wheel and a pressing plate are respectively arranged at two ends of a lead screw in one part of the structure, and a nut is matched with the lead screw in a threaded manner; a pair of pressure springs is symmetrically connected between the pressure plate and the bearing block; the bearing seat with the guide rail groove and the base with the guide rail form up-down sliding fit; one end of the compression roller shaft is supported on the bearing and the bearing seat.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910081898.2A CN109732950B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Salient point compression roller device |
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CN201910081898.2A CN109732950B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Salient point compression roller device |
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CN109732950A CN109732950A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
CN109732950B true CN109732950B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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CN112706473B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江科达包装机械厂 | Random-direction stretching non-woven fabric production device and random-direction stretching non-woven fabric |
CN114571751B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-06-06 | 常州华日新材有限公司 | SMC sheet material impregnating and extruding device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101797807A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-08-11 | 河北昊德橡塑有限公司 | Equipment for manufacturing rubber conveyer belt |
CN201633211U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-17 | 河北昊德橡塑有限公司 | Rubber conveying belt manufacture equipment |
CN203973742U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-12-03 | 泉州市三联机械制造有限公司 | Press-roller device |
CN204414183U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-06-24 | 何天泽 | A kind of pressure roller |
CN105619502A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-01 | 江阴市利澄机械制造有限公司 | Press roll structure |
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2019
- 2019-01-28 CN CN201910081898.2A patent/CN109732950B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101797807A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-08-11 | 河北昊德橡塑有限公司 | Equipment for manufacturing rubber conveyer belt |
CN201633211U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-17 | 河北昊德橡塑有限公司 | Rubber conveying belt manufacture equipment |
CN203973742U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-12-03 | 泉州市三联机械制造有限公司 | Press-roller device |
CN204414183U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-06-24 | 何天泽 | A kind of pressure roller |
CN105619502A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-01 | 江阴市利澄机械制造有限公司 | Press roll structure |
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