CN109732703A - A kind of mattress device for disassembling - Google Patents

A kind of mattress device for disassembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109732703A
CN109732703A CN201811636283.3A CN201811636283A CN109732703A CN 109732703 A CN109732703 A CN 109732703A CN 201811636283 A CN201811636283 A CN 201811636283A CN 109732703 A CN109732703 A CN 109732703A
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China
Prior art keywords
mattress
disassembling
cutting
fixed
cutter
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CN201811636283.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109732703B (en
Inventor
郭子成
贾云鹏
周爱民
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Polytron Technologies Xiamen Co Ltd
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Polytron Technologies Xiamen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811636283.3A priority Critical patent/CN109732703B/en
Publication of CN109732703A publication Critical patent/CN109732703A/en
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Publication of CN109732703B publication Critical patent/CN109732703B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mattress device for disassembling, including rack, control device, power device, moving assembly, cutting assembly and Cutting platform;Control device, moving assembly are separately mounted to rack, and cutting assembly is mounted on moving assembly, and Cutting platform is located at below cutting assembly;Moving assembly includes cross slide way, traverse displacement unit, and cross slide way is fixed on rack, and traverse displacement unit is matched with cross slide way, and cutting assembly is fixed on traverse displacement unit;Cutting assembly includes cantilever, connector and cutter, and cantilever drape is fixed on traverse displacement unit, and connector is fixed on cantilever lower end, and cutter is fixed on connector;Cutter is at least two, and is arranged in a staggered manner up and down.The present invention realizes the dismantling of mattress, and spring, steel wire are separated with fabric, recycles to sort;By the way that more bottom and top two cornerss for cutter being cut simultaneously mattress edges are arranged, the cutting of mattress edges can be once completed, turn-over bed mattress is not necessarily to, the treatment effeciency of waste and old mattress can be improved, and reduce cost.

Description

A kind of mattress device for disassembling
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, particularly relate to a kind of mattress device for disassembling.
Background technique
Mattress is common household goods, and there are certain service life to need replacing new bed after using the several years Pad, and waste and old mattress volume is big, communications and transportation is inconvenient, artificial dismantling is difficult, resident does not know how this is handled again, typically with Meaning abandons, is placed in public domain, causes baneful influence to environmental sanitation, pathogenic microorganism easy to breed, mycotoxin etc. Harmful substance, the processing of these mattresses are just becoming a great problem of puzzlement community.
If waste and old mattress is handled by the broken method decomposed, after a large amount of springs, the steel wire contained in mattress is broken It will be wound with other fabrics, it is difficult to be completely separated, can not accomplish resource utilization, therefore mostly using dismantling in practical operation Mode handles waste and old mattress.Since the marginal position of mattress has closeer needlework, personnel amount used in artificial dismantling is big, High labor cost disassembles low efficiency;And cut the marginal position of mattress by equipment in the prior art to realize dismantling, and need It manually or mechanically to carry out secondary or even multiple cutting by turn-over bed mattress, cannot achieve automation, low efficiency and dismantling are at high cost.
In view of this, the present inventor regarding to the issue above on do not attain and improve caused many missings and inconvenience, and go deep into Design, and actively research improvement has a fling at and develops and design the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mattress device for disassembling, realize the marginal position of primary cutting mattress, are not necessarily to Turn-over bed mattress, to improve efficiency, reduce cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, solution of the invention is:
A kind of mattress device for disassembling, including rack, control device, power device, moving assembly, cutting assembly and to place bed The Cutting platform of pad;Shown control device is mounted on the rack;Shown moving assembly is mounted on the rack, and cutting assembly is mounted on On moving assembly, Cutting platform is located at the lower section of cutting assembly;The moving assembly includes cross slide way, traverse displacement unit, transverse direction Guide rail is fixed on the rack, and traverse displacement unit is matched with cross slide way to realize that straight line transverse shifting, cutting assembly are fixed on traversing On device;The cutting assembly includes cantilever, connector and cutter, and cantilever drape is fixed on traverse displacement unit, and connector is fixed on The lower end of cantilever, cutter are fixed on connector;The cutter is at least two, these cutters are arranged in a staggered manner up and down;It is described dynamic Power device is connected to above-mentioned mechanical device.
The cutter is horizontally arranged in a staggered manner.
The cutter is connected to connector by universal joint.
The cantilever is scalable to be matched with longitudinal-moving device.
The cantilevered axle is connected to longitudinal-moving device.
The cutter is water knife.
The moving assembly further includes longitudinal rail, longitudinal-moving device, and longitudinal rail is fixed on traverse displacement unit, longitudinal-moving device Longitudinal rail is matched with to realize that straight line vertically moves, cutting assembly suspension is fixed on longitudinal-moving device;The cantilever drape is solid Due to longitudinal-moving device.
The Cutting platform is formed with sink, and linear guide is equipped in sink, is combined in linear guide to place The mobile platform of mattress.
The terminal of the linear guide is equipped with positioning retaining wall, and positioning retaining wall includes mutually perpendicular cross-tie wall and vertical retaining wall.
It is equipped with sensing device on the cross-tie wall and vertical retaining wall, sensing device is electrically connected at control device.
The positioning retaining wall is equipped with convenient for the scale of range estimation mattress size.
After adopting the above structure, the dismantling of mattress may be implemented in the present invention, and spring, steel wire and fabric are completely separated, with Just it sorts, accomplishes resource recycling, there is good market popularization value;Cutter can be cut mattress simultaneously by the way that setting is more The bottom and top two corners at edge, the cutting of mattress edges can be completed without turn-over bed mattress, so that the treatment effeciency of waste and old mattress is improved, And reduce cost.
In addition, the automation dismantling of mattress may be implemented in the present invention, cutting assembly is may be implemented in set moving assembly Automatic processing mattress is realized in movement on desired guiding trajectory;Mobile platform, positioning retaining wall and induction are set on Cutting platform Device can accurately and automatic sensing cutting position, to improve efficiency more convenient for the operation of staff;It is used to cut Knife is water knife, meets the objective of resource recycling of the present invention, and realizing reduces energy consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 5 is the perspective enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at B.
Specific embodiment
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, being explained in detail below by specific embodiment the present invention It states.
For sake of convenience, hereafter involved in direction it is consistent with the direction of attached drawing itself, but not to structure of the invention rise limit It is set for using.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of mattress device for disassembling, including rack 1, control device 2, power device 3, mobile group Part, cutting assembly and the Cutting platform 5 to place mattress 4.
Above-mentioned control device 2 is mounted in rack 1, to control the work of other mechanical devices;It can be on control device 2 Row simple programming is to realize automatic flow.Above-mentioned moving assembly is mounted in rack 1, and cutting assembly is mounted on moving assembly On, Cutting platform 5 is located at the lower section of cutting assembly, and moving assembly drives cutting assembly to carry out by the program on control device 2 The movement of desired trajectory carries out cutting dismantling to 4 marginal position of mattress on Cutting platform 5 on desired trajectory to realize.
Above-mentioned moving assembly includes cross slide way 6, traverse displacement unit 7, longitudinal rail 8, longitudinal-moving device 9.Above-mentioned cross slide way 6 It is fixed in rack 1, relative to mattress 4, laterally setting, traverse displacement unit 7 are matched with cross slide way 6 to realize straight line to cross slide way 6 Transverse shifting;Longitudinal rail 8 is fixed on traverse displacement unit 7, and longitudinal rail 8 is longitudinally disposed relative to mattress 4, and longitudinal-moving device 9 is matched Together in longitudinal rail 8 to realize that straight line vertically moves;Above-mentioned cutting assembly suspension is fixed on longitudinal-moving device 9.Then cutting assembly By traverse displacement unit 7 in the longitudinal movement of transverse shifting or longitudinal-moving device 9 on longitudinal rail 8 on cross slide way 6, to realize The lateral or longitudinal movement of cutting assembly, so as to be cut on rectangular track to mattress 4.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, above-mentioned cutting assembly includes cantilever 10, connector 11 and cutter 12.Above-mentioned cantilever 10 is hung It is fixed on longitudinal-moving device 9, connector 11 is fixed on the lower end of cantilever 10, and cutter 12 is fixed on connector 11.Above-mentioned cutter 12 At least two, these about 12 cutters are arranged in a staggered manner, to cut the bottom and top two corners at 4 edge of mattress simultaneously;Above-mentioned cutter 12 exists It is arranged in a staggered manner in transverse direction, to prevent cutting causes to damage mutually between cutter 12.Above-mentioned cutter 12 is connected to by universal joint 13 Fitting 11, so as to realize the adjustment of 12 angle of cutter;Above-mentioned cantilever 10 is scalable to be matched with longitudinal-moving device 9, so as to Realize the adjustment of cutting assembly height;Above-mentioned 10 axis of cantilever is connected to longitudinal-moving device 9, so as to realize the tune of cutting assembly angle It is whole;By the angle and height of above-mentioned universal joint 13 and the adjustable cutter 12 of cantilever 10, to adapt to the mattress 4 of different shapes, Improve versatility of the invention.Above-mentioned cutter 12 is water knife, so that the present invention is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
Above-mentioned Cutting platform 5 is formed with sink 14, injects suitable water when use in sink 14 with the impulse force of buffered water knife, Water knife is avoided to damage device or equipment in addition to mattress 4.Linear guide 15 is installed, in linear guide 15 in above-mentioned sink 14 It is combined with the mobile platform 16 to place mattress 4.The terminal of linear guide 15 is equipped with positioning retaining wall 17, and positioning retaining wall 17 includes Sensing device is equipped on mutually perpendicular cross-tie wall and vertical retaining wall, above-mentioned cross-tie wall and vertical retaining wall, sensing device is electrically connected In control device 2;When manually or mechanically mattress 4 is placed on mobile platform 16, mobile platform 16 is in linear guide 15 Mobile to positioning retaining wall 17, when mattress 4 is resisted against on positioning retaining wall 17, sensing device sends a signal to control device 2, to stop The only movement of mobile platform 16, so as to which mattress 4 to be moved to the initial position of cutting automatically;It is set on above-mentioned positioning retaining wall 17 There is scale, staff is facilitated to estimate the size of mattress 4, so as to set the movement rail of moving assembly on control device 2 Mark.
Above-mentioned power device 3 is connected to above-mentioned mechanical device, to provide power drive above-mentioned mechanical device work.
Mattress 4 in practical application, by being manually or mechanically placed on mobile platform 16, in control device by the present invention It opens mobile platform 16 on 2 to switch, mobile platform 16 moves in linear guide 15, until mattress 4 is resisted against positioning retaining wall 17 On, sensing device sends a signal to control device 2, and control device 2 stops the work of mobile platform 16.Staff passes through at this time Scale estimates the size of mattress 4, sets track according to 4 size of mattress on control device 2, and open moving assembly and cutting group The switch of part, moving assembly drive cutting assembly mobile according to preset track, cutting assembly it is more cutter 12 to 4 side of mattress The bottom and top two corners of edge is carried out while being cut, and when being cut to corner location, cantilever 10 is rotated by 90 ° under the control of control device 2, To continue the cutting of lower a line, until moving assembly and cutting assembly cover preset track, the present invention stops working, at this time The edge of mattress 4 is thoroughly cut open, more convenient for carrying out the crust of next step mattress 4 and the separation of contained spring, steel wire.
By above-mentioned apparatus, the dismantling of mattress 4 is may be implemented in the present invention, and spring, steel wire and fabric are completely separated, so as to Sorting, accomplishes resource recycling, has good market popularization value;Cutter 12 can be cut mattress simultaneously by the way that setting is more The bottom and top two corners at 4 edges can complete the cutting at 4 edge of mattress without turn-over bed mattress 4, and waste and old mattress 4 can be greatly improved Treatment effeciency, and reduce cost.
In addition, the automation dismantling of mattress 4 may be implemented in the present invention, cutting assembly is may be implemented in set moving assembly Automatic processing mattress 4 is realized in movement on desired guiding trajectory;Mobile platform 16, positioning retaining wall 17 are set on Cutting platform 5 And sensing device can accurately and automatic sensing cutting position, to improve efficiency more convenient for the operation of staff;Made Cutter 12 is water knife, meets the objective of resource recycling of the present invention, and realizing reduces energy consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Above-described embodiment and schema and non-limiting product form and style of the invention, any technical field it is common The appropriate changes or modifications that technical staff does it all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the invention.
Above-described embodiment and schema and non-limiting product form and style of the invention, any technical field it is common The appropriate changes or modifications that technical staff does it all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of mattress device for disassembling, including rack, control device, power device, moving assembly, cutting assembly and to place The Cutting platform of mattress, it is characterised in that: shown control device is mounted on the rack;Shown moving assembly is mounted on the rack, Cutting assembly is mounted on moving assembly, and Cutting platform is located at the lower section of cutting assembly;The moving assembly include cross slide way, Traverse displacement unit, cross slide way are fixed on the rack, and traverse displacement unit is matched with cross slide way to realize straight line transverse shifting, cutting group Part is fixed on traverse displacement unit;The cutting assembly includes cantilever, connector and cutter, and cantilever drape is fixed on traverse displacement unit, Connector is fixed on the lower end of cantilever, and cutter is fixed on connector;The cutter is at least two, these cutters are staggered up and down Setting;The power device is connected to above-mentioned mechanical device.
2. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutter is horizontally arranged in a staggered manner.
3. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutter is connected to by universal joint Fitting.
4. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cantilever is scalable to be matched with vertical shift dress It sets.
5. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cantilevered axle is connected to longitudinal-moving device.
6. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutter is water knife.
7. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the moving assembly further includes longitudinal leads Rail, longitudinal-moving device, longitudinal rail are fixed on traverse displacement unit, and longitudinal-moving device is matched with longitudinal rail to realize that straight line longitudinally moves Dynamic, cutting assembly suspension is fixed on longitudinal-moving device;The cantilever drape is fixed on longitudinal-moving device.
8. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Cutting platform is formed with sink, water Linear guide is installed in slot, the mobile platform to place mattress is combined in linear guide.
9. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the terminal of the linear guide is equipped with positioning Retaining wall, positioning retaining wall includes mutually perpendicular cross-tie wall and vertical retaining wall.
10. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: be all provided on the cross-tie wall and vertical retaining wall There is sensing device, sensing device is electrically connected at control device.
11. a kind of mattress device for disassembling as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the positioning retaining wall, which is equipped with, is convenient for mesh Survey the scale of mattress size.
CN201811636283.3A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Mattress disassembling equipment Active CN109732703B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811636283.3A CN109732703B (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Mattress disassembling equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811636283.3A CN109732703B (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Mattress disassembling equipment

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CN109732703A true CN109732703A (en) 2019-05-10
CN109732703B CN109732703B (en) 2021-03-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111319099A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-23 浙江虎哥环境有限公司 Automatic disassembling device for water-cutting waste mattress
US20220048757A1 (en) * 2020-08-14 2022-02-17 Knoble Design, LLC Apparatus and method for deconstructing mattresses
EP3991608A1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-04 Matras Recycling EU B.V. A method for dividing into parts a mattress for recycling purposes and a machine for dividing into parts a mattress

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US20030226869A1 (en) * 2002-06-06 2003-12-11 Oetlinger Frank E. Clamp pieces for lower frame assembly of blanking tool
CN2885528Y (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-04-04 李建文 Multiple axis-machining type cutting machine for circuit board
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CN107263742A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 冒俊 A kind of environmentally friendly complex cement hollow brick surface Intelligent treatment process equipment
CN107696090A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-16 苏州富通高新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of sheet cutting machine
CN107962687A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-27 佛山市神创机电有限公司 A kind of machining center and cut machining center equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030226869A1 (en) * 2002-06-06 2003-12-11 Oetlinger Frank E. Clamp pieces for lower frame assembly of blanking tool
CN2885528Y (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-04-04 李建文 Multiple axis-machining type cutting machine for circuit board
CN202208554U (en) * 2011-09-04 2012-05-02 谈建新 Water cutter roll changing device for
CN206464708U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-09-05 安徽哈科数控机床制造有限公司 A kind of five axle laser cutting machines
CN107263742A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 冒俊 A kind of environmentally friendly complex cement hollow brick surface Intelligent treatment process equipment
CN107696090A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-16 苏州富通高新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of sheet cutting machine
CN107962687A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-27 佛山市神创机电有限公司 A kind of machining center and cut machining center equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111319099A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-23 浙江虎哥环境有限公司 Automatic disassembling device for water-cutting waste mattress
US20220048757A1 (en) * 2020-08-14 2022-02-17 Knoble Design, LLC Apparatus and method for deconstructing mattresses
US11623859B2 (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-04-11 Atlanta Attachment Company Apparatus and method for deconstructing mattresses
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EP3991608A1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-04 Matras Recycling EU B.V. A method for dividing into parts a mattress for recycling purposes and a machine for dividing into parts a mattress

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