CN109732128B - Double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture - Google Patents

Double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109732128B
CN109732128B CN201910192962.4A CN201910192962A CN109732128B CN 109732128 B CN109732128 B CN 109732128B CN 201910192962 A CN201910192962 A CN 201910192962A CN 109732128 B CN109732128 B CN 109732128B
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Prior art keywords
swing rod
base
eccentric wheel
movable jaw
connecting plate
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CN201910192962.4A
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CN109732128A (en
Inventor
张燕翔
卢伟燎
李珠斌
徐晓峰
南瑞亭
郭军平
刘明先
蔡俊健
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Guangzhou Communications Senior Technical School (guangzhou Communications Technician Institute)
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Guangzhou Communications Senior Technical School (guangzhou Communications Technician Institute)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture which comprises a base, a transmission piece, a left swing rod, a connecting plate, a movable jaw, a jacking column, a right swing rod and an eccentric wheel, wherein the base is provided with a clamping groove; the base is provided with a fixed jaw, and round holes are respectively formed in the middle position, the front and the rear of the base; a round hole which is communicated left and right is formed in the middle position at the middle lower part, front and rear of the base; the transmission piece is arranged in the round hole; the connecting plate is provided with two connecting plates which are respectively fixed at the front and the rear of the middle of the base; the left swing rod and the right swing rod are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting plate; the movable jaw comprises two movable jaws, a straight notch is formed in the middle of each movable jaw, a cylindrical pin is clamped in the middle of each straight notch, and two ends of each cylindrical pin are respectively connected to the upper ends of the left swing rod and the right swing rod; the top column comprises two top columns which are respectively arranged in left and right round holes above the middle of the base, and an elastomer is arranged between the top column and the bottom of the round hole; the eccentric wheel is connected to the lower end of the right swing rod and can rotate around the axle center.

Description

Double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of milling fixtures, in particular to a double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture.
Background
At present, most of numerical control milling machine fixtures adopt flat tongs, only one workpiece can be clamped once, tool setting is required for each clamping, and the working efficiency is low. At present, although multi-station clamps exist in the market, the cost of an electric clamp is high, and the manual multi-station clamp is complex in general structure and high in manufacturing cost, and the operation is complex, so that the improvement of the working efficiency is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a dual-station eccentric clamping milling fixture, comprising: the device comprises a base (1), a transmission piece (2), a left swing rod (3), a connecting plate (4), a movable jaw (5), a top column (6), a right swing rod (8) and an eccentric wheel (9);
the base (1) is provided with a fixed jaw, and round holes are respectively formed in the middle position, the front position and the rear position of the base;
a round hole which is penetrated left and right is formed in the middle of the middle lower part, the front part and the rear part of the base (1); the transmission piece (2) is placed in the round hole and can move left and right;
the connecting plates (4) are provided with two connecting plates which are respectively fixed at the front and the rear of the middle of the base;
the left swing rod (3) and the right swing rod (8) are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting plate (4) and can swing around the axle center;
the movable jaws (5) comprise two, a straight notch is formed in the middle of each movable jaw (5), a cylindrical pin is clamped in the middle of each straight notch, and two ends of each cylindrical pin are respectively connected to the upper ends of the left swing rod (3) and the right swing rod (8);
the two jacking posts (6) are respectively arranged in left and right round holes at the middle and upper part of the base, and an elastomer is arranged between the jacking posts and the bottoms of the round holes;
the eccentric wheel (9) is connected to the lower end of the right swing rod and can rotate around the axle center.
One or more embodiments of the present invention may have the following advantages over the prior art:
the clamping and the loosening of the clamp can be realized by pressing down and lifting up the handle, and two workpieces can be clamped at the same time by one clamping; and milling fixture simple structure, convenient to use has greatly reduced the cost of manufacture, improves work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual-station eccentric clamping milling fixture;
FIGS. 2a, 2b and 2c are schematic illustrations of a double-station eccentric clamping milling fixture in an undamped condition;
fig. 3a, 3b and 3c are schematic diagrams of a double-station eccentric clamping milling fixture in a clamped state.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a milling fixture structure for double-station eccentric wheel clamping comprises: the device comprises a base 1, a transmission piece 2, a left swing rod 3, a connecting plate 4, a movable jaw 5, a jacking column 6, a right swing rod 8 and an eccentric wheel 9;
the base 1 is provided with a fixed jaw, and round holes are respectively formed in the middle position, the front position and the rear position of the base; a round hole which is penetrated left and right is formed in the middle of the middle lower part, the front part and the rear part of the base 1; the transmission part 2 is arranged in the round hole and can move left and right; the connecting plate 4 is provided with two connecting plates which are respectively fixed at the front and the rear of the middle of the base; the left swing rod 3 and the right swing rod 8 are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 4 and can swing around the axle center; the movable jaws 5 comprise two movable jaws 5, a straight notch is formed in the middle of each movable jaw 5, a cylindrical pin is clamped in the middle of each straight notch, and two ends of each cylindrical pin are respectively connected to the upper ends of the left swing rod 3 and the right swing rod 8; the two jacking posts 6 are respectively arranged in left and right round holes at the middle and upper part of the base, and an elastomer is arranged between the jacking posts and the bottoms of the round holes; the eccentric wheel 9 is connected to the lower end of the right swing rod and can rotate around the axle center. The elastic body may be a spring, but is not limited thereto.
The clamp also comprises a handle 7 and a locking screw 10; the handle 7 is fixed on one side of the eccentric wheel 9, and the eccentric wheel 9 is driven to rotate by pulling the handle 7; the locking screw 10 is fixed in front of the eccentric 9.
The movable jaw 5 is arranged above the connecting plate 4, the connecting plate plays a role in guiding the movement form of the movable jaw, and the movable jaw translates on the upper surface of the connecting plate.
A straight notch is arranged between the left swing rod and the right swing rod, a bolt is arranged in the notch, the bolt is connected with a round hole of the movable jaw through the straight notch, and the connection mode and the upper surface of the connecting plate jointly play a guiding role on the movable jaw. The bolt is in fastening connection with the movable jaw; the vertical circle center distance of the straight slot opening of the left swing rod and the right swing rod is 3mm, and the diameter of the straight slot opening is larger than that of the bolt, so that the bolt can relatively slide in a certain range in the slot opening, and simultaneously can relatively swing rod to perform rotary motion and superposition of the two actions of the relative sliding and the rotary motion, so that when the swing rod swings, the bolt and the movable jaw perform left-right translational motion.
The left swing rod and the right swing rod realize the swing transmission mode that: the handle drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel pushes the transmission piece to move leftwards, and the transmission piece pushes the swing rod to swing.
As shown in fig. 2a, 2b and 2c, when the handle is pressed down, the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel pushes the transmission member to move leftwards, and the transmission member pushes the swing rod to swing. The bolt connected to the swing rod pushes the movable jaw to translate inwards, so that two workpieces are clamped simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 3a, 3b and 3c, when the handle is lifted, the movable jaw is reset under the action of the spring and the top post.
The transmission piece adopts 45# materials, and the eccentric wheel adopts T8A materials, so that good deformation resistance and wear resistance are ensured.
Although the embodiments of the present invention are described above, the embodiments are only used for facilitating understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make any modification and variation in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is still subject to the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. The double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture is characterized by comprising a base (1), a transmission piece (2), a left swing rod (3), a connecting plate (4), a movable jaw (5), a jacking column (6), a right swing rod (8) and an eccentric wheel (9);
the base (1) is provided with a fixed jaw, and round holes are respectively formed in the middle position, the front position and the rear position of the base;
a round hole which is penetrated left and right is formed in the middle of the middle lower part, the front part and the rear part of the base (1); the transmission piece (2) is placed in the round hole and can move left and right;
the connecting plates (4) are provided with two connecting plates which are respectively fixed at the front and the rear of the middle of the base;
the left swing rod (3) and the right swing rod (8) are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting plate (4) and can swing around the axle center;
the movable jaws (5) comprise two, a straight notch is formed in the middle of each movable jaw (5), a cylindrical pin is clamped in the middle of each straight notch, and two ends of each cylindrical pin are respectively connected to the upper ends of the left swing rod (3) and the right swing rod (8);
the two jacking posts (6) are respectively arranged in left and right round holes at the middle and upper part of the base, and an elastomer is arranged between the jacking posts and the bottoms of the round holes;
the eccentric wheel (9) is connected to the lower end of the right swing rod and can rotate around the axle center;
the clamp also comprises a handle (7) and a locking screw (10); the handle (7) is fixed on one side of the eccentric wheel (9), and the eccentric wheel (9) is driven to rotate by pulling the handle (7); the locking screw (10) is fixed in front of the eccentric wheel (9);
a straight notch is arranged between the left swing rod and the right swing rod, and a bolt is arranged in the notch and is connected with a round hole of the movable jaw through the straight notch; the bolt is in fastening connection with the movable jaw; the vertical circle center distance of the straight slot opening of the left swing rod and the right swing rod is 3mm, and the diameter of the straight slot opening is larger than that of the bolt, so that the bolt can relatively slide in a certain range in the slot opening, and simultaneously can relatively swing rod to perform rotary motion, and the relative sliding and rotary motion are overlapped, so that when the swing rod swings, the bolt and the movable jaw perform left-right translation motion.
2. Double-station eccentric clamping milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable jaw (5) is placed above a connecting plate (4) which guides the movement pattern of the movable jaw, which is translated on the upper surface of the connecting plate.
CN201910192962.4A 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture Active CN109732128B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910192962.4A CN109732128B (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910192962.4A CN109732128B (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture

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CN109732128A CN109732128A (en) 2019-05-10
CN109732128B true CN109732128B (en) 2024-04-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112621264B (en) * 2020-12-07 2023-03-21 山东海特数控机床有限公司 Portable duplex position anchor clamps for numerically controlled fraise machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200445996Y1 (en) * 2009-05-20 2009-09-17 유제준 Milling Vice For Convenient a Plane Cutting
CN202701859U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-30 苏州市职业大学 Eccentric wheel type quick clamping vice
CN205271462U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-06-01 重庆帅昌机械制造有限公司 Eccentric clamping mechanism
CN205834787U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-28 上虞市海儿铜铝材有限公司 A kind of boring grab for tubing
CN107150235A (en) * 2017-05-13 2017-09-12 张帼威 A kind of jaw type fixture
CN107617894A (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-23 施蓉 One kind is by eccentric wheel driven type workpiece fixing device
CN209698115U (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-11-29 广州市交通高级技工学校(广州市交通技师学院) A kind of double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8939442B2 (en) * 2012-07-23 2015-01-27 Wen-Feng Wang Double clamp vise

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200445996Y1 (en) * 2009-05-20 2009-09-17 유제준 Milling Vice For Convenient a Plane Cutting
CN202701859U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-30 苏州市职业大学 Eccentric wheel type quick clamping vice
CN205271462U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-06-01 重庆帅昌机械制造有限公司 Eccentric clamping mechanism
CN205834787U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-28 上虞市海儿铜铝材有限公司 A kind of boring grab for tubing
CN107617894A (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-23 施蓉 One kind is by eccentric wheel driven type workpiece fixing device
CN107150235A (en) * 2017-05-13 2017-09-12 张帼威 A kind of jaw type fixture
CN209698115U (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-11-29 广州市交通高级技工学校(广州市交通技师学院) A kind of double-station eccentric wheel clamping milling fixture

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