CN109729127A - Data transmission method and device - Google Patents
Data transmission method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109729127A CN109729127A CN201711053330.7A CN201711053330A CN109729127A CN 109729127 A CN109729127 A CN 109729127A CN 201711053330 A CN201711053330 A CN 201711053330A CN 109729127 A CN109729127 A CN 109729127A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of data transmission method and devices.Wherein, this method comprises: sending ending equipment determines the first address information, wherein included at least in the first address information: the address of sending ending equipment and the address of receiving device;First address information is converted to the second address information by sending ending equipment, wherein the occupied byte number of the second address information is less than the first address information;Second address information is sent to receiving device by sending ending equipment.The present invention solves the technical issues of full address in the message of transmitting comprising sender and recipients occupies very big bandwidth, causes message transmission efficiency to decline, and then influence whole system Message Processing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to message transmission fields, in particular to a kind of data transmission method and device.
Background technique
In Akka system, message is sent between actor, it will be with the address of sender and recipient, Akka system
When directly the full address of transmission sender and recipient cause to send message between actor in a network, a large amount of number is needed
It is transmitted according in network, very big network bandwidth can be occupied, message transmission efficiency is caused to decline, and then influence whole system message
Treatment effeciency.During distributed treatment message number increases, this load will become system for restricting processing capacity and mention
The key factor risen.
For above-mentioned problem, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data transmission method and devices, include hair in the message at least to solve transmitting
The full address of the person of sending and recipient occupy very big bandwidth, and message transmission efficiency is caused to decline, and then influence whole system and disappear
The technical issues of ceasing treatment effeciency.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of data transmission method is provided, comprising: sending ending equipment determines
First address information, wherein included at least in the first address information: the address of sending ending equipment and the address of receiving device;
First address information is converted to the second address information by sending ending equipment, wherein the occupied byte number of the second address information is small
In the first address information;Second address information is sent to receiving device by sending ending equipment.
Further, the second address information is sent to receiving device by sending ending equipment, comprising: sending ending equipment is by
Double-address information is added to specified message, obtains message to be sent, and message to be sent is sent to receiving device.
Further, the first address information is converted to the second address information by sending ending equipment, comprising: sending ending equipment is true
Fixed message identifier corresponding with the second address information, and using message identifier as the second address information, wherein message identifier is used for
Identify specified message.
Further, the first address information is converted to the second address information by sending ending equipment, comprising: sending ending equipment is true
Message identifier corresponding with the address of sending ending equipment in fixed second address information, and by the ground of message identifier and receiving device
The combination of location is as the second address information, wherein message identifier is for indicating specified message;Alternatively, sending ending equipment determines
Message identifier corresponding with the address of receiving device in double-address information, and by the address of message identifier and sending ending equipment
Combination is used as the second address information.
Further, method further include: sending ending equipment determines that the mapping of the first address information and the second address information is closed
System;Mapping relations are sent to proxy server by sending ending equipment;Second address information is sent to receiving end by sending ending equipment
After equipment, method further include: the second address information is sent to proxy server by receiving device;Proxy server foundation is reflected
It penetrates relationship and searches the first address information corresponding with the second address information, and the first address information found is sent to reception
End equipment.
Further, sending ending equipment and receiving device include: the server in Akka system;Sending ending equipment is by
One address information is converted to the second address information, comprising: sending ending equipment is believed the first address by first message processing unit
Breath is converted to the second address information;Second address information is sent to receiving device by sending ending equipment, comprising: sending ending equipment
The second address information is sent to receiving device by first message processing unit.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of data transmission method is additionally provided, comprising: receiving device connects
Receive the second address information from sending ending equipment;Second address information is reduced to the first address information by receiving device,
In, the byte number that the second address information occupies is less than the byte number that the first address information occupies.
Further, receiving device by the second address information be reduced to the first address information include: receiving device to
Proxy server sends the second address information;Receiving device receive found from proxy server with the second address information
Corresponding address information, using the address information found as the second address information.
Further, receiving device receives the second address information from sending ending equipment, comprising: receiving device connects
Receive the specified message from sending ending equipment;Receiving device obtains the second address information from specified message, wherein the second ground
Location information is the message identifier for identifying specified message.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of data transmission method is additionally provided, comprising: in Akka system
First server determines first participant actor;First address information is converted to the second address information by the first actor, wherein
The occupied byte number of second address information is less than the first address information;Second address information is added to specified by the first actor
Message, and specified message is sent to the 2nd actor in second server.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of data transmission device is additionally provided, sending ending equipment is applied to,
Module is comprised determining that, for determining the first address information, wherein include at least in the first address information: the ground of sending ending equipment
The address of location and receiving device;Conversion module, for the first address information to be converted to the second address information, wherein second
The occupied byte number of address information is less than the first address information;Sending module, for the second address information to be sent to reception
End equipment.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of storage medium is additionally provided, storage medium includes the journey of storage
Sequence, wherein equipment where control storage medium executes one above-mentioned data transmission method of any of the above in program operation.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of processor is additionally provided, processor is used to run program,
In, one above-mentioned data transmission method of any of the above is executed when program is run.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first address information is determined by sending ending equipment, wherein in the first address information extremely
It less include: the address and the address of receiving device of sending ending equipment;First address information is converted to second by sending ending equipment
Address information, wherein the occupied byte number of the second address information is less than the first address information;Sending ending equipment is by the second address
Information is sent to receiving device, reduces message transmission to the technical effect of the load of network to realize, and then solve
Full address in the message of transmitting comprising sender and recipients occupies very big bandwidth, and message transmission efficiency is caused to decline,
And then the technical issues of influencing whole system Message Processing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of optional data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure chart of optional data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of timing diagram of optional data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of optional data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of optional data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;And
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure chart of optional data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way
Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can in addition to illustrating herein or
Sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover
Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to
Step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, product
Or other step or units that equipment is intrinsic.
Following embodiment in order to better understand is as follows by explanation of technical terms involved in the embodiment of the present application:
Akka: one is used to construct high concurrent, distributed, flexible, the frame project of the application of message-driven.
Independent message processing unit in Actor:Akka system leads between actor similar to the individual in human society
Message is crossed to interact.
SessionId, it can be understood as the unique identification with timestamp of a piece of news.
Embodiment 1
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of embodiment of data transmission method is provided, it should be noted that in attached drawing
The step of process illustrates can execute in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, although also,
Logical order is shown in flow chart, but in some cases, it can be to be different from shown by sequence execution herein or retouch
The step of stating.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, this method includes as follows
Step:
Step S102, sending ending equipment determine the first address information, wherein include at least in the first address information: sending
The address of end equipment and the address of receiving device.
Specifically, sending ending equipment and receiving device include: the server in Akka system, sending ending equipment determines
The mode of one address information includes but is not limited to: the first address information that sending ending equipment is obtained from network, alternatively, the first ground
Location information is sending ending equipment from local calling, alternatively, the first address information is that sending ending equipment generates.
First address information is converted to the second address information by step S104, sending ending equipment, wherein the second address information
Occupied byte number is less than the first address information.
Specifically, sending ending equipment determines corresponding with the second address information message identifier, and using message identifier as the
Double-address information, wherein message identifier is for identifying specified message, and further, sending ending equipment determines the second address information
In message identifier corresponding with the address of sending ending equipment, and using the combination of message identifier and the address of receiving device as
Double-address information, wherein message identifier may be sessionId, and message identifier is for indicating specified message, alternatively, transmitting terminal
Equipment determines message identifier corresponding with the address of receiving device in the second address information, and message identifier and transmitting terminal are set
The combination of standby address is as the second address information.
Specifically, the first address information can be converted to the second address by first message processing unit by sending ending equipment
Information.
Second address information is sent to receiving device by step S106, sending ending equipment.
Specifically, the second address information is added to specified message by sending ending equipment, message to be sent is obtained, and will be pending
Message is sent to be sent to receiving device, received second address information is sent to proxy server, agency's clothes by receiving device
Device foundation mapping relationship searching of being engaged in the first address information corresponding with the second address information, and the first address information that will be found
It is sent to receiving device.
It is set specifically, the second address information can be sent to receiving end by first message processing unit by sending ending equipment
It is standby.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of concrete application scene, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, Fig. 2 is a kind of optionally data biography
The structure chart of transmission method, the structure of the data transmission method include: server20, agent22, actor24, client26.?
Actor24 is grouped, and includes multiple client26, only one server20 in one group of actor24.In one group first
The message that actor24 is sent out will pass through client26, and client26 is responsible for the ground by the address of sender and recipient
Location is converted to short address, and the address of sessionId and recipient are stored with key-value pair format, and key-value pair is synchronized to
server20.Message is sent to server20, after server20 receives message, according to sessionId by obtain shortly
Location is converted into long address, to obtain the long address of recipient, and data is issued recipient.
In conjunction with the structure chart of Fig. 2, Fig. 3 be actor in server A to be sent to the actor in server B message when
Sequence figure, the process that the actor in server A will send message to the actor in server B are as shown in Figure 3:
The actor of S302, server A send message to the client of server A.Actor in server A will be to service
Actor in device B sends message and finds first according to the IP of recipient and port numbers and be connected to this server B
Client, after finding the client of server B, message is issued the client of server A by the actor of server A.
S304, the client of server A send registration request to proxy server.
The client of S306, server A send message to the server of server B.The client of server A, which is received, to disappear
After breath, the first address information is converted into the second address information, i.e., is short address by long address conversion, by sessionId and length
The corresponding relationship of address is sent in proxy server.The server of server B is issued after addition sessonId in the message.
S308, the server of server B send inquiry request to proxy server.
The address information inquired is returned to the server of server B by S310, proxy server.
The server of S312, server B send message to the actor of server B.The server of server B gets A's
The message that client is sent, gets the corresponding long address sessionId, then issue server B from proxy server
actor;
Through the above steps, it may be implemented to reduce load of the message transmission to network in Akka system.
Embodiment 2
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of embodiment of data transmission method is provided, as shown in figure 4, this method includes
Following steps:
Step S402, receiving device receive the second address information from sending ending equipment.
Second address information is reduced to the first address information by step S404, receiving device, wherein the second address information
The byte number of occupancy is less than the byte number that the first address information occupies.
Embodiment 3
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of embodiment of data transmission method is provided, as shown in figure 5, this method includes
Following steps:
First server in step S502, Akka system determines first participant actor.
First address information is converted to the second address information by step S504, the first actor, wherein the second address information
Occupied byte number is less than the first address information.
Second address information is added to specified message by step S506, the first actor, and specified message is sent to second
The 2nd actor in server.
Embodiment 4
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of embodiment of data transmission device is provided, as shown in fig. 6, the device includes:
Determining module 60, for determining the first address information, wherein include at least in the first address information: transmitting terminal is set
The address of standby address and receiving device;
Conversion module 62, for the first address information to be converted to the second address information, wherein shared by the second address information
Byte number is less than the first address information;
Sending module 64, for the second address information to be sent to receiving device.
Embodiment 5
According to the embodiment of the present application, a kind of product embodiments of storage medium are provided, program is stored thereon with, in program
Equipment where controlling storage medium when operation executes the data transmission method in above-described embodiment.
Embodiment 6
According to the embodiment of the present application, a kind of product embodiments of processor are provided, which is used to run program,
In, which executes the data transmission method in above-described embodiment when running.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
In the above embodiment of the invention, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, does not have in some embodiment
The part of detailed description, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents can pass through others
Mode is realized.Wherein, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as the division of the unit, Ke Yiwei
A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can combine or
Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual
Between coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link of unit or module
It connects, can be electrical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
On unit.It can some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially
The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words
It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can for personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the present invention whole or
Part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic or disk etc. be various to can store program code
Medium.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of data transmission method characterized by comprising
Sending ending equipment determines the first address information, wherein includes at least in first address information: the sending ending equipment
Address and receiving device address;
First address information is converted to the second address information by the sending ending equipment, wherein second address information
Occupied byte number is less than first address information;
Second address information is sent to the receiving device by the sending ending equipment.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the sending ending equipment sends second address information
To receiving device, comprising:
Second address information is added to specified message by the sending ending equipment, obtains message to be sent, and will it is described to
It sends message and is sent to the receiving device.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the sending ending equipment converts first address information
For the second address information, comprising:
The sending ending equipment determines message identifier corresponding with second address information, and using the message identifier as institute
State the second address information, wherein the message identifier is for identifying the specified message.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the sending ending equipment converts first address information
For the second address information, comprising:
The sending ending equipment determines message identifier corresponding with the address of the sending ending equipment in second address information,
And using the combination of the message identifier and the address of the receiving device as second address information, wherein described to disappear
Breath mark is for indicating the specified message;Alternatively,
The sending ending equipment determines message identifier corresponding with the address of the receiving device in second address information,
And using the combination of the message identifier and the address of the sending ending equipment as second address information.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein
The method also includes: the sending ending equipment determines the mapping pass of first address information and the second address information
System;The mapping relations are sent to proxy server by the sending ending equipment;
After second address information is sent to receiving device by the sending ending equipment, the method also includes: it is described
Second address information is sent to the proxy server by receiving device;The proxy server is closed according to the mapping
Corresponding with second address information the first address information is searched by system, and described in the first address information found is sent to
Receiving device.
6. method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that
The sending ending equipment and the receiving device include: the server in Akka system;
First address information is converted to the second address information by the sending ending equipment, comprising: the sending ending equipment is logical
It crosses first message processing unit and first address information is converted into the second address information;
Second address information is sent to receiving device by the sending ending equipment, comprising: the sending ending equipment passes through
Second address information is sent to the receiving device by the first message processing unit.
7. a kind of data transmission method characterized by comprising
Receiving device receives the second address information from sending ending equipment;
Second address information is reduced to the first address information by the receiving device, wherein second address information
The byte number of occupancy is less than the byte number that first address information occupies.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the receiving device restores second address information
Include: for the first address information
The receiving device sends second address information to proxy server;
The receiving device receives the address corresponding with second address information found from the proxy server
Information, using the address information found as second address information.
9. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that receiving device receives the second ground from sending ending equipment
Location information, comprising:
The receiving device receives the specified message from the sending ending equipment;The receiving device disappears from described specify
Second address information is obtained in breath, wherein second address information is the message mark for identifying the specified message
Know.
10. a kind of data transmission method characterized by comprising
First server in Akka system determines first participant actor;
First address information is converted to the second address information by the first actor, wherein occupied by second address information
Byte number be less than first address information;
Second address information is added to specified message by the first actor, and the specified message is sent to second
The 2nd actor in server.
11. a kind of data transmission device is applied to sending ending equipment characterized by comprising
Determining module, for determining the first address information, wherein included at least in first address information: the transmitting terminal
The address of equipment and the address of receiving device;
Conversion module, for first address information to be converted to the second address information, wherein the second address information institute
The byte number of occupancy is less than first address information;
Sending module, for second address information to be sent to receiving device.
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CN201711053330.7A CN109729127A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Data transmission method and device |
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CN201711053330.7A CN109729127A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Data transmission method and device |
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CN102402558A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-04-04 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method and system for providing message containing website |
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Address after: 100083 No. 401, 4th Floor, Haitai Building, 229 North Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant after: BEIJING GRIDSUM TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100086 Beijing city Haidian District Shuangyushu Area No. 76 Zhichun Road cuigongfandian 8 layer A Applicant before: BEIJING GRIDSUM TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20190507 |