CN109725986A - A kind of graphical and containerization virtual network environment building and batch dispositions method - Google Patents

A kind of graphical and containerization virtual network environment building and batch dispositions method Download PDF

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CN109725986A
CN109725986A CN201910084374.9A CN201910084374A CN109725986A CN 109725986 A CN109725986 A CN 109725986A CN 201910084374 A CN201910084374 A CN 201910084374A CN 109725986 A CN109725986 A CN 109725986A
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virtual network
virtual
network environment
resource
batch
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CN201910084374.9A
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CN109725986B (en
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温武少
刘鹏鹏
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National Sun Yat Sen University
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National Sun Yat Sen University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to cloud computings and container technical field, are graphical and containerization virtual network environment building and batch dispositions method, comprising steps of the design of the virtual network graph topology based on graphical tools and virtual resource attribute configuration;The virtual network environment of template availability verification and containerization batch is disposed;The life cycle management of virtual network environment when operation.This invention simplifies the building of virtual network environment and management processes; overcome the single defect of prior art arrangement complex steps, application scenarios; the deployment speed for accelerating batch virtual network environment, improves colleges and universities or research institution carries out the efficiency of the Web-based instruction and research.

Description

A kind of graphical and containerization virtual network environment building and batch dispositions method
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud computing and container technical field, in particular to a kind of graphical and containerization virtual network ring Border building and batch dispositions method.
Background technique
Cloud computing technology by its virtualization, generally applicable property and resource are cheap the features such as it is new as internet area one Technological trend and dramatic shift, user can easily be simulated very by all kinds of virtual resources provided by cloud computing platform Real network environment carries out relevant experiment and research, greatly reduces hardware and purchases and maintenance cost.Container technique is as a kind of The virtualization technology of lightweight has the advantages such as the quick, elastic telescopic of starting, solves based on virtual machine compared with virtual machine Virtualization technology present in defect.
The existing virtual network environment based on cloud computing technology builds platform and system compensates for object to a certain extent The defect of Network Experiment Environment is managed, but there is also some problems, comprising: application scenarios are single;Teacher or research institution design and Cumbersome, step complexity, it is difficult to support complex network topologies is configured when creating new experimental situation;Experimental ring in being used It border can not backup-and-restore;Virtual network environment batch based on pure virtual machine is disposed and starts than relatively time-consuming, resource occupation compared with It is more.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the cost of traditional live network and safety problem and existing based on pure virtual machine Virtual network solutions configure the defect that cumbersome, application scenarios are single and can not be multiplexed and reappear, a kind of figure is provided Change and the virtual network environment of containerization constructs and batch dispositions method.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of graphical and containerization virtual net Network environment construction and batch dispositions method, comprising steps of
Virtual network graph topology design and virtual resource attribute configuration based on graphical tools;
The virtual network environment of template availability verification and containerization batch is disposed;
The life cycle management of virtual network environment when operation.
In a preferred embodiment, the graphical tools include resource column, show stand and control group, resource column exhibition Show it is all can virtual resource for users to use;The show stand places the virtual resource that user pulls addition from resource column, exhibition Show current network topology structure;The control group shows the management operation button carried out to present topology figure, including saves, is clear Sky saves as rough draft and verifying availability.
In a preferred embodiment, the virtual network graph topology design based on graphical tools is matched with virtual resource It sets, includes the following steps:
A) selection edits existing template or newly-built template to enter graphical tools, and selection is shown when editing existing template Platform will can read corresponding template information and show corresponding network topological diagram, and show stand when newly-built template is selected to will be displayed as sky It is white;
B) show stand is placed by type sum number purpose virtual resource icon needed for pulling from resource column;
C) by adding straight line between virtual resource icon, the related information between virtual resource is determined, to obtain preliminary Network topological diagram;
D) the virtual resource icon successively clicked in show stand completes all virtual resource attribute configurations;
E) it clicks to save and topological diagram is translated into text formatting.
In a preferred embodiment, the virtual network environment of the template availability verification and containerization batch is disposed, Include the following steps:
A) selection, deployment template from template generated;
B) to selected template carry out availability verification, including examine template described in resource type whether there is and can Can be met with, resource size demand, the essential attribute configuration of resource it is whether perfect;
If c) batch deployment can be carried out by availability verification, error message and return step a) are otherwise prompted, again Carry out stencil-chosen;
D) it determines and disposes quantity needed for virtual network environment;
E) setting virtual network environment begins to use time and auto-destruct time;
F) time advance is begun to use to generate deployment task, and incoming message queue according to setting;
G) server-side obtains task and asynchronous execution from message queue;
H) task is completed, and returns to batch deployment result.
The present invention has the following advantages and effects with respect to the prior art:
1, the virtual network graph topology design method based on graphical tools provided, by complicated virtual resource into The description of row unified Modeling, and by icon and line it is this it is more succinct intuitive in the form of showed, improve working efficiency.
2, by combining cloud computing technology and container technique, under the premise of supporting pure virtual machine, a kind of appearance is provided The application scenarios of device are applied using containerization and replace pure virtual machine, and deployment speed is accelerated, and improve resource utilization, convenient for dimension Shield and migration.
3, it by by resource allocation information templating and carrying out persistence preservation, may be reused, batch is disposed.
4, the life cycle management for running virtual network environment provided, status of support information inspection and a key It destroys, supports to carry out quick backup and recovery to the environment in using.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general flow chart of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the design of patterned virtual network graph topology and virtual resource attribute configuration of one embodiment of the present of invention Flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the template availability verification of one embodiment of the present of invention and the virtual environment batch batch deployment stream of containerization Cheng Tu.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, according to following explanation and claim Book, advantages and features of the invention will be apparent from, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of graphical and containerization virtual network environment building provided by the invention and batch are disposed Method, comprising steps of the design of the virtual network graph topology based on graphical tools and virtual resource attribute configuration;Template availability The virtual network environment batch rapid deployment of verifying and containerization;The life cycle management of virtual network environment when operation.
The graphical tools include resource column, show stand and control group, and the resource column displaying is all to be made for user Virtual resource;The show stand places the virtual resource that user pulls addition from resource column, shows current network topology knot Structure;The control group displaying can be to the management operation button that present topology figure is carried out, including saves, empties, saves as grass Original text and verifying availability.
The virtual resource include containerization application (such as MySQL, WordPress), pure virtual machine (such as Windows or Person Ubuntu), virtual network, virtual router, virtual memory and key pair etc..The virtual resource attribute includes essential category Property and optional attribute, the essential attribute be to create the core parameter that is relied on of the resource, such as container mirror image nature, virtual network IP address section etc., the optional attribute is to create that the resource is non-need to be relied on or the parameter with default value, such as secure group, money Dependence etc. between source.The dependence refers to the sequencing that resource generates, if resource 1 depends on resource 2, then resource 2 generate prior to resource 1.From the mode of filling in, Resource Properties are divided into Custom Attributes and restrictive attribute again, described customized Attribute needs user voluntarily to fill in (such as subnet of ip address section), and the binding character attribute can only be selected from provided several options Select (such as system image).
In the present embodiment, the virtual network graph topology design and virtual resource configuration process based on graphical tools is such as Shown in Fig. 2, include the following steps:
A) selection edits existing template or newly-built template to enter graphical tools, the former (selects to edit existing template) Show stand will can read corresponding template information and show corresponding network topological diagram, and the latter (selecting newly-built template) show stand will be shown It is shown as blank;
B) show stand is placed by type sum number purpose virtual resource icon needed for pulling from resource column;
C) by adding straight line between virtual resource icon, the related information between virtual resource is determined, to obtain preliminary Network topological diagram;
D) the virtual resource icon successively clicked in show stand completes all virtual resource attribute configurations, including essential attribute And optional attribute;
E) it clicks to save and topological diagram is translated into text formatting, use when to save and to dispose.
The virtual network environment of the template availability verification and containerization batch is disposed, and is included the following steps:
A) selection, deployment template from template generated;
B) to selected template carry out availability verification, including examine template described in resource type whether there is and can Can be met with, resource size demand, the essential attribute configuration of resource it is whether perfect;
If c) batch deployment can be carried out by availability verification, error message and return step a) are otherwise prompted, again Carry out stencil-chosen;
D) it determines and disposes quantity needed for virtual network environment;
E) setting virtual network environment begins to use time and auto-destruct time;
F) time advance is begun to use to generate deployment task, and incoming message queue according to setting;
G) consumer's (server-side) obtains task and asynchronous execution from message queue;
H) task is completed, and returns to batch deployment result.
The life cycle management of virtual network environment when the operation refers to virtual in successful deployment and normal use The real-time operation that network environment is carried out, including check basic status information (such as operating status and topological diagram), based on snapshot Backup-and-restore extends using the time or destroys in advance.
Generally speaking, this invention simplifies the building of virtual network environment and management process, prior art is overcome The defect that configuration step is cumbersome, application scenarios are single accelerates the deployment speed of batch virtual network environment, improve colleges and universities or The efficiency of research institution the progress Web-based instruction and research.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of graphical and containerization virtual network environment building and batch dispositions method, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
Virtual network graph topology design and virtual resource attribute configuration based on graphical tools;
The virtual network environment of template availability verification and containerization batch is disposed;
The life cycle management of virtual network environment when operation.
2. virtual network environment building according to claim 1 and batch dispositions method, which is characterized in that described graphical Tool includes resource column, show stand and control group, the resource column show it is all can virtual resource for users to use;The exhibition Show that platform places the virtual resource that user pulls addition from resource column, shows current network topology structure;The control group displaying pair The management operation button that present topology figure is carried out, including save, empty, saving as rough draft and verifying availability.
3. virtual network environment building according to claim 2 and batch dispositions method, which is characterized in that described based on figure Virtual network graph topology design and the virtual resource of shape chemical industry tool configure, and include the following steps:
A) selection edits existing template or newly-built template to enter graphical tools, and show stand will when existing template is edited in selection It can read corresponding template information and show corresponding network topological diagram, show stand when newly-built template is selected to will be displayed as blank;
B) show stand is placed by type sum number purpose virtual resource icon needed for pulling from resource column;
C) by adding straight line between virtual resource icon, the related information between virtual resource is determined, to obtain preliminary net Network topological diagram;
D) the virtual resource icon successively clicked in show stand completes all virtual resource attribute configurations;
E) it clicks to save and topological diagram is translated into text formatting.
4. virtual network environment building according to claim 2 and batch dispositions method, which is characterized in that the template can It is disposed, is included the following steps: with the virtual network environment batch of property verifying and containerization
A) selection, deployment template from template generated;
B) availability verification is carried out to selected template, including resource type described in template is examined to whether there is and can be used, provide Can source size demand meet, whether the essential attribute configuration of resource is perfect;
If c) batch deployment can be carried out by availability verification, error message and return step a) are otherwise prompted, is re-started Stencil-chosen;
D) it determines and disposes quantity needed for virtual network environment;
E) setting virtual network environment begins to use time and auto-destruct time;
F) time advance is begun to use to generate deployment task, and incoming message queue according to setting;
G) server-side obtains task and asynchronous execution from message queue;
H) task is completed, and returns to batch deployment result.
5. virtual network environment building according to claim 1 and batch dispositions method, which is characterized in that when the operation The life cycle management of virtual network environment, it is real-time to be carried out to the virtual network environment in successful deployment and normal use Operation, including check basic status information, the backup-and-restore based on snapshot extends using the time or destroys in advance.
6. virtual network environment building according to claim 2 and batch dispositions method, which is characterized in that the virtual money Source includes containerization application, pure virtual machine, virtual network, virtual router, virtual memory and key pair.
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CN112636982A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-09 中孚安全技术有限公司 Network countermeasure environment configuration method and experiment cloud platform system for network countermeasure

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