CN109723775B - Synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure - Google Patents

Synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109723775B
CN109723775B CN201910032048.3A CN201910032048A CN109723775B CN 109723775 B CN109723775 B CN 109723775B CN 201910032048 A CN201910032048 A CN 201910032048A CN 109723775 B CN109723775 B CN 109723775B
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China
Prior art keywords
synchronous belt
tensioning
seat cover
shaft
tensioning seat
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CN201910032048.3A
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CN109723775A (en
Inventor
刘鹏
张娜
王东
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Jiaxing Cred Medical Instrument Co ltd
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Jiaxing Cred Medical Instrument Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure which comprises a synchronous belt tensioning wheel close to a fixed end of the synchronous belt, wherein a plurality of teeth of the synchronous belt tensioning wheel are meshed with a plurality of teeth of the synchronous belt. Compared with the prior art, the invention can realize two functions of tensioning and releasing, and can increase the protection of people in the operation process. Compact structure, convenient operation.

Description

Synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure which is suitable for synchronous belt tensioning and loosening in automation of the medical appliance industry.
Background
The synchronous belt has the advantages of stable transmission, convenient installation, no need of oil lubrication and the like, so that the synchronous belt structure is adopted in a plurality of places for conveying and transferring materials in the automation of medical appliances. In the use process, the synchronous belt should keep certain tightness, otherwise, the working efficiency is affected, and therefore the synchronous belt needs to be adjusted in tightness. The traditional tensioning device is complex, is greatly influenced by the installation space and the installation mode of the synchronous belt, is difficult to operate, and is not provided with a protection device when the synchronous belt is replaced, so that the synchronous belt is suddenly loosened under the tensioning condition, and can be instantaneously broken, and the operation personnel are injured.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a synchronous belt tensioning and releasing structure. The invention has compact structure, can conveniently adjust the tension of the synchronous belt, has a better protection structure when the synchronous belt is replaced, and greatly increases the safety when people operate. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a hold-in range tensioning and pine take-off structure, includes the hold-in range take-up pulley that is close to the hold-in range stiff end, a plurality of teeth of hold-in range take-up pulley with a plurality of teeth meshing of hold-in range, its characterized in that: the synchronous belt tensioning wheel can rotate and be fixed to enable the synchronous belt to be tensioned, and meanwhile the synchronous belt tensioning wheel can rotate reversely to enable the synchronous belt to be loosened.
The synchronous belt tensioning device comprises a synchronous belt tensioning seat, and is characterized by further comprising a synchronous belt tensioning seat, wherein a U-shaped groove body is formed in the synchronous belt tensioning seat, two sides of the synchronous belt tensioning seat are fixedly connected with tensioning seat cover plates respectively, a steel sleeve shaft is fixedly arranged between the upper edge of the U-shaped groove body and the two tensioning seat cover plates, a steel sleeve is sleeved on the steel sleeve shaft, one of the tensioning seat cover plates is pivoted with a shaft, a synchronous belt tensioning wheel is fixedly arranged on the shaft at the inner side of the tensioning seat cover plate, and the synchronous belt tensioning wheel is positioned in the U-shaped groove body; a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged on a shaft at the outer side of the tensioning seat cover plate; the tensioning seat cover plate is provided with a sliding groove with an opening at the lower end, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove can move up and down, the lower end of the tensioning seat cover plate is fixedly provided with a fixing plate for blocking the sliding groove, the fixing plate is provided with a threaded hole, and an adjusting screw pivoted with the sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded hole; the sliding block is also pivoted with a pawl, the tensioning seat cover plate is also fixedly provided with an elastic piece fixing plate, one end of a pawl elastic piece is fixedly arranged on the elastic piece fixing plate, the other end of the pawl elastic piece is propped against the pawl, and the claw tip of the pawl is propped against the ratchet wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can realize two functions of tensioning and releasing, and can increase the protection of people in the operation process. Compact structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a component exploded view of fig. 1.
Wherein:
1. synchronous belt tensioning seat 2 tensioning seat cover plate 3 synchronous belt tensioning wheel 4 ratchet wheel
5. Pawl 6 pawl shrapnel 7 shrapnel fixed plate 8 shaft
9. Steel sleeve 11 slide block 12 fixing plate of steel sleeve shaft 10
13. The adjusting screw 14 and U is provided with a groove body 15 sliding groove.
Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings, the synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure comprises a synchronous belt tensioning seat 1, wherein a U-shaped groove body 14 is formed in the synchronous belt tensioning seat 1, tensioning seat cover plates 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the synchronous belt tensioning seat 1 respectively, a steel sleeve shaft 9 is fixedly arranged between the upper edge of the U-shaped groove body 14 and the two tensioning seat cover plates 2, a steel sleeve 10 is sleeved on the steel sleeve shaft 9, and the steel sleeve is installed on the steel sleeve shaft to play a guiding role. A shaft 8 is pivoted on one tensioning seat cover plate 2, a synchronous belt tensioning wheel 3 is fixedly arranged on the shaft 8 on the inner side of the tensioning seat cover plate 2, and the synchronous belt tensioning wheel 3 is positioned in the U-shaped groove body 14; a ratchet wheel 4 is fixedly arranged on a shaft 8 at the outer side of the tensioning seat cover plate 2; a sliding groove 15 with an opening at the lower end is arranged on the tensioning seat cover plate 2, a sliding block 11 matched with the sliding groove can move up and down, a fixed plate 12 for sealing the sliding groove 15 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tensioning seat cover plate 2, a threaded hole is formed in the fixed plate 12, and an adjusting screw pivoted with the sliding block 11 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole; the sliding block 11 is also pivoted with a pawl 5, the tensioning seat cover plate 2 is also fixedly provided with a spring plate fixing plate 7, one end of a pawl spring plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the spring plate fixing plate 7, the other end of the pawl spring plate 6 is propped against the pawl 5, and the claw tip of the pawl 5 is propped against the ratchet wheel 4. The right end of the shaft 8 exceeds the ratchet wheel 4, the cross section is square, a through hole can be formed in the end of the shaft, and the shaft 8 can be rotated by a spanner or a screwdriver inserted into the through hole. The timing belt 100 bypasses the steel bushing, is wound on the inner side of the timing belt tensioning wheel, and a plurality of belt teeth of the timing belt are meshed with the gear teeth of the timing belt tensioning wheel.
When the synchronous belt is required to be tensioned, the anticlockwise rotating shaft 8 and the synchronous belt pulley rotate to drive the synchronous belt to be tensioned, and the pawl is matched with the ratchet wheel to lock.
When the synchronous belt is required to be loosened, the adjusting screw is matched with the sliding block to drive the pawl to move downwards, and when the pawl leaves the ratchet wheel, the shaft and the tension pulley of the synchronous belt can rotate clockwise to enable the synchronous belt to be loosened. Because the synchronous belt tensioning wheel is fixed in the relatively closed U-shaped groove body 14, the synchronous belt can only drive the synchronous belt tensioning wheel to rotate when the synchronous belt is loosened and can not be separated, and therefore danger can not occur.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a hold-in range tensioning and pine take-off structure, includes hold-in range take-up pulley (3) near hold-in range (100) stiff end, a plurality of teeth of hold-in range take-up pulley (3) with a plurality of belt tooth meshing of hold-in range (100), its characterized in that: the synchronous belt tensioning wheel (3) can rotate and be fixed to enable the synchronous belt (100) to be tensioned, and meanwhile, the synchronous belt tensioning wheel (3) can rotate reversely to enable the synchronous belt (100) to be loosened; the synchronous belt tensioning device is characterized by further comprising a synchronous belt tensioning seat (1), wherein a U-shaped groove body (14) is formed in the synchronous belt tensioning seat (1), tensioning seat cover plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the synchronous belt tensioning seat (1) respectively, a steel sleeve shaft (9) is fixedly arranged between the upper edges of the U-shaped groove bodies (14) and the two tensioning seat cover plates (2), a steel sleeve (10) is sleeved on the steel sleeve shaft (9), one of the tensioning seat cover plates (2) is pivoted with a shaft (8), a synchronous belt tensioning wheel (3) is fixedly arranged on the shaft (8) on the inner side of the tensioning seat cover plates (2), and the synchronous belt tensioning wheel (3) is positioned in the U-shaped groove body (14); a ratchet wheel (4) is fixedly arranged on a shaft (8) at the outer side of the tensioning seat cover plate (2); a sliding groove (15) with an opening at the lower end is arranged on the tensioning seat cover plate (2), a sliding block (11) matched with the sliding groove can move up and down, a fixing plate (12) for blocking the sliding groove (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tensioning seat cover plate (2), a threaded hole is formed in the fixing plate (12), and an adjusting screw pivoted with the sliding block (11) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole; a pawl (5) is further pivoted on the sliding block (11), a spring piece fixing plate (7) is further fixedly arranged on the tensioning seat cover plate (2), one end of a pawl spring piece (6) is fixedly arranged on the spring piece fixing plate (7), the other end of the pawl spring piece (6) is propped against the pawl (5), and the claw tip of the pawl (5) is propped against the ratchet wheel (4); the right end of the shaft exceeds the ratchet wheel, the section shape is square or a through hole is arranged at the end part of the shaft.
CN201910032048.3A 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure Active CN109723775B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910032048.3A CN109723775B (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910032048.3A CN109723775B (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Synchronous belt tensioning and loosening structure

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CN109723775A CN109723775A (en) 2019-05-07
CN109723775B true CN109723775B (en) 2023-09-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111609100B (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-01-07 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Tension device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5271606A (en) * 1989-06-19 1993-12-21 Spanset Inter Ag Tensioning ratchet for a lashing strap
CN101191553A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-04 本田技研工业株式会社 Drive shaft rotation direction switching device
CN201148523Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-11-12 中国标准缝纫机公司上海惠工缝纫机三厂 Sewing machine synchronous belt adjustable tension device
CN101629619A (en) * 2008-07-16 2010-01-20 精工爱普生株式会社 Belt driving apparatus and recording apparatus
CN101893071A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-11-24 贾文良 Multi-operating condition chain tensioning device
CN206495954U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-09-15 苏志明 A kind of tensioning apparatus on timing belt
CN209781589U (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-12-13 嘉兴科瑞迪医疗器械有限公司 Synchronous belt tensioning and releasing structure

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3949691B2 (en) * 2005-02-25 2007-07-25 株式会社椿本チエイン Ratchet tensioner
ATE487069T1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2010-11-15 Borgwarner Inc ROTARY ARM TENSIONER WITH SLIDING LOCK MECHANISM

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5271606A (en) * 1989-06-19 1993-12-21 Spanset Inter Ag Tensioning ratchet for a lashing strap
CN101191553A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-04 本田技研工业株式会社 Drive shaft rotation direction switching device
CN201148523Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-11-12 中国标准缝纫机公司上海惠工缝纫机三厂 Sewing machine synchronous belt adjustable tension device
CN101629619A (en) * 2008-07-16 2010-01-20 精工爱普生株式会社 Belt driving apparatus and recording apparatus
CN101893071A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-11-24 贾文良 Multi-operating condition chain tensioning device
CN206495954U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-09-15 苏志明 A kind of tensioning apparatus on timing belt
CN209781589U (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-12-13 嘉兴科瑞迪医疗器械有限公司 Synchronous belt tensioning and releasing structure

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