CN109723308A - A kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer - Google Patents
A kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109723308A CN109723308A CN201910114267.6A CN201910114267A CN109723308A CN 109723308 A CN109723308 A CN 109723308A CN 201910114267 A CN201910114267 A CN 201910114267A CN 109723308 A CN109723308 A CN 109723308A
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- pressure
- releasing
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- inner cavity
- releasing chamber
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closers, including with inner cavity shell, horizontal rectilinear motion can be done in the lumen piston body, for drive piston body move transmission mechanism, hydraulic oil is full of in inner cavity, inner cavity is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity by piston body, also there is a pressure-releasing chamber in shell, it is provided with pressure release piston with being slidably matched in pressure-releasing chamber, pressure-releasing chamber is divided into the first pressure-releasing chamber and the second pressure-releasing chamber by pressure release piston, first pressure-releasing chamber is connected to inner cavity and is full of hydraulic oil, and the second pressure-releasing chamber is in communication with the outside.When the chamber pressure of releasing pressure automatically door closer of the invention increases, hydraulic oil in inner cavity flows into pressure-releasing chamber, when chamber pressure reduces, hydraulic oil in pressure-releasing chamber flows into inner cavity, therefore the pressure in inner cavity keeps relative equilibrium, the damage for preventing door closer from generating by chamber pressure variation, and the structure of the door closer is relatively simple, cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closers.
Background technique
It is filled with hydraulic oil in hydraulic door closer, by the throttling to hydraulic oil, can be realized damping when switch gate
Effect achievees the purpose that door leaf smooth motion.When opening the door, the pressure of hydraulic oil increases suddenly in door closer, and solution causes pair
The damage of door closer shell, causes hydraulic fluid leak.Moreover, because the variation of temperature throughout the year, hydraulic oil in door closer
Volume is also changing therewith, causes hydraulic fluctuation, is easy to happen the phenomenon of leakage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer, including with inner cavity
Shell, horizontal rectilinear motion can be done in the inner cavity piston body, the driver for driving piston body movement
Structure, hydraulic oil is full of in the inner cavity, and the inner cavity is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity, the piston body by the piston body
On be provided with and be only capable of the check valve flowed into the first cavity from the second cavity, the piston body and the shell for controlling hydraulic oil
It is additionally provided with one between the one end of body and is used to provide the described the elastic component that piston body is moved towards first cavity direction, it is described
Also there is a pressure-releasing chamber in shell, pressure release piston is provided in the pressure-releasing chamber with being slidably matched, the pressure release piston will be described
Pressure-releasing chamber is divided into the first pressure-releasing chamber and the second pressure-releasing chamber, and first pressure-releasing chamber is connected to and full of described hydraulic with the inner cavity
Oil, second pressure-releasing chamber are in communication with the outside.
Preferably, the shell offer connection first pressure-releasing chamber and the first through hole of the inner cavity, be connected to described in
Second pressure-releasing chamber and the second extraneous through-hole, the axle center of the axial line of the first through hole, the axial line of the second through-hole, pressure-releasing chamber
Line is conllinear.
It is further preferred that the cross section of the first through hole and the cross section of second through-hole are both less than the pressure release
The cross section of piston.
It is further preferred that one end that second pressure-releasing chamber is in communication with the outside is provided with internal thread part, the internal screw thread
Portion is ordinatedly equipped with plug screw, and second through-hole is arranged on the plug screw.
Preferably, the pressure-releasing chamber is connected to second cavity, and the maximum state of the second cavity volume corresponds to
State when door is closed.
Preferably, sealing ring is provided between the pressure release piston and the pressure-releasing chamber.
It is further preferred that the circumference of the pressure release piston is provided with the seal groove for installing the sealing ring.
Preferably, the extending direction of the inner cavity is parallel with the extending direction of the pressure-releasing chamber, the inner cavity and described lets out
Pressure chamber is arranged side by side.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: working as oneself of the invention
When the chamber pressure of dynamic pressure release door closer increases, the hydraulic oil in inner cavity is flowed into pressure-releasing chamber, when chamber pressure reduces, pressure release
Hydraulic oil in chamber flows into inner cavity, therefore the pressure in inner cavity keeps relative equilibrium, prevents door closer from changing because of chamber pressure
And the damage generated, and the structure of the door closer is relatively simple, cost is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of releasing pressure automatically door closer of the invention；
Wherein: 1, shell；11, inner cavity；111, the first cavity；112, the second cavity；12, pressure-releasing chamber；121, the first pressure-releasing chamber；
122, the second pressure-releasing chamber；13, first through hole；14, the second through-hole；2, piston body；21, check valve；22, rack gear；3, elastic component (pressure
Spring)；4, pressure release piston；41, seal groove；5, gear；6, plug screw；7, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Shown in Figure 1 is a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer of the invention, including shell 1, Neng Gou with inner cavity 11
Piston body 2, the transmission mechanism for driving piston body 2 to move that horizontal rectilinear motion is done in inner cavity 11, liquid is full of in inner cavity 11
Pressure oil, piston body 2 divide inner cavity 11 for the first cavity 111 and the second cavity 112, are provided on piston body 2 hydraulic for controlling
Oil is only capable of the check valve 21 flowed into the first cavity 111 from the second cavity 112, also sets between piston body 2 and the one end of shell 1
There is one to be used to provide the elastic component 3 that piston body 2 is moved towards 111 direction of the first cavity.
Also there is a pressure-releasing chamber 12 in shell 1, be provided with pressure release piston 4, pressure release piston 4 in pressure-releasing chamber 12 with being slidably matched
Pressure-releasing chamber 12 is divided for the first pressure-releasing chamber 121 and the second pressure-releasing chamber 122, the first pressure-releasing chamber 121 is connected to and is full of with inner cavity 11
Hydraulic oil, the second pressure-releasing chamber 122 are in communication with the outside.When the pressure in inner cavity 11 increases, 11 middle part liquid separation pressure oil of inner cavity is flowed into
In first pressure-releasing chamber 121, pressure release piston 4 is moved towards the second pressure-releasing chamber 122, pressure reduction in inner cavity 11；When in inner cavity 11
When pressure reduces, the hydraulic oil in the first pressure-releasing chamber 121 is flowed into inner cavity 1, and pressure release piston 4 is moved towards the first pressure-releasing chamber 121,
Pass through the change of 4 position of pressure release piston in this way, the pressure being able to maintain in inner cavity 11 is equal with the external world, therefore can be avoided because in
The damage of door closer structure caused by 11 pressure of chamber is excessive or too small.
Specifically, the first pressure-releasing chamber 121 is connected to by first through hole 13 with inner cavity 11, and the second pressure-releasing chamber 122 passes through second
Through-hole 14 is in communication with the outside, and the axial line of first through hole 13, the axial line of the second through-hole 14, the axial line of pressure-releasing chamber 12 are conllinear,
It is arranged so easy to process.
The cross section of first through hole 13 and the cross section of the second through-hole 14 are both less than the cross section of pressure release piston 4, anti-stopping leak
Pressure piston 4 is detached from from pressure-releasing chamber 12.
In the present embodiment, one end that the second pressure-releasing chamber 122 is in communication with the outside is provided with internal thread part, internal thread part cooperation
Ground is equipped with plug screw 6, and the second through-hole 14 is arranged on plug screw 6, and plug screw 6 can prevent pressure release piston 4 to be detached from from pressure-releasing chamber 12.
Pressure-releasing chamber 12 is connected to the second cavity 112, and the maximum state of 112 volume of the second cavity corresponds to shape when door is closed
State.Since when opening the door, the variation of pressure is maximum in inner cavity 11, and the second cavity 112 is compressed at this time, and pressure quickly increases, and lets out
Pressure chamber 12 can accommodate the hydraulic oil of part in the second cavity 112, prevent hypertonia in the second cavity 112.
It is provided with sealing ring 7 between pressure release piston 4 and pressure-releasing chamber 12, prevents hydraulic oil seepage.Correspondingly, pressure release piston 4
Circumference be provided with the seal groove 41 for installing sealing ring 7.
The extending direction of inner cavity 12 is parallel with the extending direction of pressure-releasing chamber 12, and inner cavity 11 and pressure-releasing chamber 12 are arranged side by side,
So that the structure of door closer is more compact.
In the present embodiment, transmission mechanism includes being arranged on piston body 2 and along the rack gear of 2 direction of motion of piston body arrangement
22 and the gear 5 that is rotatably arranged on hydraulic door-closer and is meshed with rack gear 22.5 turns of the opening and closing energy band moving gear of door
It is dynamic, and then drive the movement of piston body 2.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand the contents of the present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer, including with inner cavity shell, horizontal rectilinear motion can be done in the inner cavity
Piston body, the transmission mechanism for driving piston body movement are full of hydraulic oil in the inner cavity, and the piston body will be described
Inner cavity is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity, is provided on the piston body and is only capable of flowing into from the second cavity for controlling hydraulic oil
Check valve in first cavity is additionally provided with one between the piston body and the one end of the shell and is used to provide the described piston body
The elastic component moved towards first cavity direction, it is characterised in that:
Also there is a pressure-releasing chamber in the shell, pressure release piston is provided in the pressure-releasing chamber with being slidably matched, the pressure release is living
The pressure-releasing chamber is divided into the first pressure-releasing chamber and the second pressure-releasing chamber by plug, and first pressure-releasing chamber is connected to and is full of with the inner cavity
The hydraulic oil, second pressure-releasing chamber are in communication with the outside.
2. a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell offers described in connection
First pressure-releasing chamber and the first through hole of the inner cavity are connected to second pressure-releasing chamber and the second extraneous through-hole, and described first is logical
The axial line in hole, the axial line of the second through-hole, the axial line of pressure-releasing chamber are conllinear.
3. a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the first through hole and
The cross section of second through-hole is both less than the cross section of the pressure release piston.
4. a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second pressure-releasing chamber and the external world are even
Logical one end is provided with internal thread part, and the internal thread part is ordinatedly equipped with plug screw, and second through-hole is arranged in the spiral shell
Beyond the Great Wall.
5. a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure-releasing chamber and second chamber
Body connection, the maximum state of the second cavity volume correspond to state when door is closed.
6. a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure release piston and the pressure release
Sealing ring is provided between chamber.
7. a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the circumference of the pressure release piston is arranged
There is the seal groove for installing the sealing ring.
8. a kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extending direction of the inner cavity and institute
The extending direction for stating pressure-releasing chamber is parallel, and the inner cavity and the pressure-releasing chamber are arranged side by side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910114267.6A CN109723308A (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910114267.6A CN109723308A (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109723308A true CN109723308A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
Family
ID=66300475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910114267.6A Pending CN109723308A (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109723308A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112412227A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 合肥力驰信息科技发展有限公司 | Fire door is with starting and stopping equipment based on thermosetting resin flooding |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203097549U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-07-31 | 苏州市富尔达实业有限公司 | Door closer capable of lowering internal pressure |
| CN203716722U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-07-16 | 温州欧德门控科技发展有限公司 | Door closer with pressure relief function |
| CN205400375U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-07-27 | 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure door closer with high temperature decompression function |
| DE102015223747B3 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-12-15 | Geze Gmbh | Drive for a door or a window |
| CN209653737U (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-11-19 | 苏州市富尔达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer |
-
2019
- 2019-02-14 CN CN201910114267.6A patent/CN109723308A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203097549U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-07-31 | 苏州市富尔达实业有限公司 | Door closer capable of lowering internal pressure |
| CN203716722U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-07-16 | 温州欧德门控科技发展有限公司 | Door closer with pressure relief function |
| DE102015223747B3 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-12-15 | Geze Gmbh | Drive for a door or a window |
| CN205400375U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-07-27 | 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure door closer with high temperature decompression function |
| CN209653737U (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-11-19 | 苏州市富尔达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of releasing pressure automatically door closer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112412227A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 合肥力驰信息科技发展有限公司 | Fire door is with starting and stopping equipment based on thermosetting resin flooding |
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