CN109722853B - Washing machine and control method thereof - Google Patents
Washing machine and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109722853B CN109722853B CN201910189588.2A CN201910189588A CN109722853B CN 109722853 B CN109722853 B CN 109722853B CN 201910189588 A CN201910189588 A CN 201910189588A CN 109722853 B CN109722853 B CN 109722853B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a washing machine, which comprises a drum and a drum driving module, wherein the drum driving module is used for controlling the drum to stop suddenly when rotating to a preset angle and then controlling the drum to move in a set direction so as to throw clothes in the drum away from the inner wall of the drum. The washing machine has the advantages of protecting valuable clothes and washing the clothes cleanly. The invention also discloses a control method of the washing machine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of washing machines, in particular to a washing machine and a control method thereof.
Background
The washing principle of the drum washing machine is designed by simulating the principle that a hammer strikes clothes, the drum is rotated by using the mechanical work of the motor, the clothes are lifted to the highest point continuously in the drum, then the clothes are dropped by free falling bodies, lifted and dropped again, repeated motion is carried out, and the clothes are washed cleanly under the combined action of washing powder and water. As for some rare fabrics (such as wool and silk), the clothes can be damaged when the fabrics are continuously dropped from a high place, a cradle washing technology is provided in the industry, and the clothes are washed by controlling the left and right light swinging of the rotary drum like a cradle, so that the damage caused when the clothes are dropped from the high place is avoided.
However, the existing cradle washing technology only washes the clothes by swinging left and right, if the swinging speed is too slow, the clothes cannot be washed clean, if the swinging speed is too fast, the clothes and the drum of the washing machine are subjected to too much friction to cause damage of the clothes, and the safe washing of the clothes made of precious fabrics on the premise of washing clean cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a washing machine and a control method thereof aiming at the defects in the prior art, and aims to solve the technical problem that the washing machine in the prior art cannot damage clothes on the premise of cleaning.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a washing machine is provided, which includes a drum and a drum driving module, wherein the drum driving module is configured to control the drum to suddenly stop when the drum rotates to a preset angle, and then control the drum to move in a set direction, so as to throw laundry in the drum away from an inner wall of the drum.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the roller rotates clockwise to a preset rotation angle, the roller driving module controls the roller to suddenly stop and controls the roller to move a distance leftwards, then controls the roller to rotate anticlockwise, and when the roller rotates anticlockwise to the preset rotation angle, the roller driving module controls the roller to suddenly stop and controls the roller to move a distance rightwards.
In the embodiment of the invention, the drum driving module calculates the running track of the clothes according to the speed and the position of the clothes when the clothes are separated from the drum and the moving distance of the drum, and adjusts the rotating speed and the position of the drum in real time according to the running track of the clothes.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the drum driving module includes a rotation driving unit and a movement driving unit, the rotation driving unit is configured to control a rotation speed and an angle of the drum, and the movement driving unit is configured to control a movement direction and a movement speed of the drum.
In the embodiment of the invention, the rotary driving unit adopts a three-loop control strategy to control the rotation angle of the roller.
In the embodiment of the invention, the washing machine further comprises a washing mode presetting module, wherein the washing mode presetting module is provided with a plurality of washing modes according to the material of clothes, and each washing mode corresponds to a drum motion mode.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a washing machine control method, which comprises the following steps: the drum is controlled to suddenly stop when rotating to a preset angle, and then the drum is controlled to move in a set direction so as to throw the clothes in the drum away from the inner wall of the drum.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the roller rotates clockwise to a preset rotation angle, the roller is controlled to suddenly stop and move a distance leftwards, then the roller is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, and when the roller rotates anticlockwise to the preset rotation angle, the roller is controlled to suddenly stop and move a distance rightwards.
In the embodiment of the invention, the running track of the clothes is calculated according to the speed and the position of the clothes when the clothes are separated from the drum and the moving distance of the drum, and the rotating speed and the position of the drum are adjusted in real time according to the running track of the clothes.
In the embodiment of the invention, a three-loop control strategy is adopted to control the rotation angle of the roller.
Compared with the prior art, the washing machine and the control method thereof control the drum to suddenly stop when the drum rotates to a preset angle, then control the drum to move in a set direction so as to throw the clothes in the drum away from the inner wall of the drum, and can control the falling height of the clothes by setting the rotating speed and the angle of the drum, thereby controlling the stress condition of the clothes falling onto the inner wall of the drum; the motion modes of the multiple drums can be set according to the material of the clothes, so that the stress conditions of different clothes in the washing process can be adjusted, and the optimal washing effect can be achieved under the condition of not damaging the clothes; the running track of the clothes can be calculated according to the speed and the position of the clothes when the clothes are separated from the drum and the moving distance of the drum, and the rotating speed and the position of the drum are adjusted in real time according to the running track of the clothes, so that the stress condition of the clothes in the washing process is adjusted in real time, and the washing effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the movement of the drum of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a rotation angle control method of a drum of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a washing machine including a drum 1, a drum driving module 2, and a mode presetting module 3. The drum 1 is used to carry laundry to be washed. The drum driving module 2 is used for controlling the drum 1 to perform a washing motion. The mode setting module 3 is used for setting washing modes of the washing machine, the mode setting module 3 sets a plurality of washing modes according to the material of clothes, and each washing mode corresponds to a drum motion mode. The drum driving module 2 controls the movement of the drum 1 according to a mode selected by a user.
The drum driving module 2 includes a rotation driving unit 21 and a movement driving unit 22, the rotation driving unit 21 is used for controlling the rotation speed and angle of the drum, and the movement driving unit 22 is used for controlling the movement direction and movement speed of the drum 1. The rotation driving unit 21 applies a centripetal force to the laundry by controlling the rotation speed of the drum 1, thereby moving the laundry together to a set angle. The moving direction of the drum 1 may be left and right, up and down, or back and forth in other directions, and the purpose of the movement of the drum 1 is to eliminate the centripetal force applied to the laundry by the inner wall of the drum 1, so that the laundry is thrown off the inner wall of the drum 1.
In some washing modes corresponding to conventional clothes provided by the embodiment of the invention, the movement mode of the drum 1 is the same as that of the conventional washing machine, namely the drum rotates clockwise, the clothes are driven to the highest point by controlling the rotation speed of the drum 1, the clothes are dropped freely, and the aim of washing the clothes is fulfilled by continuously beating the clothes.
In some washing modes set for rare clothes according to embodiments of the present invention, the drum driving module 2 controls the drum 1 to suddenly stop when rotating to a preset angle, and then controls the drum 1 to move in a set direction to throw the clothes in the drum 1 off the inner wall of the drum 1. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, when the drum rotates clockwise to a preset rotation angle, the drum driving module 2 controls the drum 1 to suddenly stop and controls the drum to move leftward for a distance, and then controls the drum 1 to rotate counterclockwise, and when the drum 1 rotates counterclockwise to a preset rotation angle, the drum driving module 2 controls the drum 1 to suddenly stop and controls the drum to move rightward for a distance, so that the position of the drum 1 is reset. It should be noted that, by controlling the rotation speed of the drum 1, the laundry can be rotated along with the inner wall of the drum in close contact with the inner wall of the drum by the action of centrifugal force, and kept relatively still with the inner wall of the drum, after the laundry is brought to a set angle by the drum 1, the drum 1 stops suddenly and moves for a certain distance in the direction of separating from the laundry, so that the centripetal force applied to the laundry by the inner wall of the drum 1 disappears, and the laundry is separated from the inner wall of the drum 1, is thrown outwards at the speed of separating from the inner wall of the drum 1, and falls on the inner wall of the drum 1 under the action of gravity. Through testing the impact resistance of different clothes materials in advance, different drum motion modes can be set according to different clothes materials, so that the clothes made of each material can be ensured to be subjected to proper impact force when falling, and the clothes can be washed clean on the premise of not damaging the clothes.
Further, in a more refined washing mode provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the drum driving module 2 calculates a moving trajectory of the laundry according to a speed and a position of the laundry when the laundry is separated from the drum 1 and a moving distance of the drum 1, and adjusts a rotating speed and a position of the drum 1 in real time according to the moving trajectory of the laundry. It should be noted that the speed of the laundry when the laundry is disengaged from the drum 1 is the rotation speed of the drum, and the position is the rotation angle of the drum. When washing the rare clothes, the single clothes is usually washed, so that the clothes can be regarded as a mass point to estimate the motion track and the stress condition of the clothes, and the stress condition of the clothes is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed and the position of the drum 1 in real time, so that the clothes can be washed clean on the premise of not damaging the clothes.
As shown in fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotation driving unit 21 employs a three-loop control strategy to control the rotation angle of the drum. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the position of the roller is firstly given asθr1For a set washing machine drum swing angle, when the drum reaches a set position, the adjustment position is given asWhereinAnd for the current angle of the roller 1, Pos _ dir is the rotation direction of the roller, Pos _ dir is 1 when the roller rotates forwards, and Pos _ dir is-1 when the roller rotates backwards, so that the rotation angle of the roller 1 is controlled.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, a control method for a washing machine is further provided, including: the drum is controlled to suddenly stop when rotating to a preset angle, and then the drum is controlled to move in a set direction so as to throw the clothes in the drum away from the inner wall of the drum. In a specific implementation manner, when the drum rotates clockwise to a preset rotation angle, the drum is controlled to suddenly stop and move a distance to the left, and then the drum is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, and when the drum rotates counterclockwise to the preset rotation angle, the drum is controlled to suddenly stop and move the same distance to the right, so that the position of the drum is reset.
In summary, the washing machine and the control method thereof of the present invention control the drum to suddenly stop when the drum rotates to a preset angle, then control the drum to move in a set direction to throw the laundry in the drum away from the inner wall of the drum, and by setting the rotation speed and angle of the drum, the falling height of the laundry can be controlled, thereby controlling the stress condition of the laundry falling onto the inner wall of the drum; the motion modes of the multiple drums can be set according to the material of the clothes, so that the stress conditions of different clothes in the washing process can be adjusted, and the optimal washing effect can be achieved under the condition of not damaging the clothes; the running track of the clothes can be calculated according to the speed and the position of the clothes when the clothes are separated from the drum and the moving distance of the drum, and the rotating speed and the position of the drum are adjusted in real time according to the running track of the clothes, so that the stress condition of the clothes in the washing process is adjusted in real time, and the washing effect is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A washing machine comprising a drum and a drum driving module, wherein the drum driving module is configured to control the drum to suddenly stop when the drum rotates to a preset angle, and then control the drum to move in a set direction to throw laundry inside the drum away from an inner wall of the drum, when the drum rotates clockwise to the preset rotation angle, the drum driving module controls the drum to suddenly stop and controls the drum to move leftward for a distance, and then controls the drum to rotate counterclockwise, and when the drum rotates counterclockwise to the preset rotation angle, the drum driving module controls the drum to suddenly stop and controls the drum to move rightward for a distance.
2. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drum driving module calculates a moving track of the laundry according to a speed and a position of the laundry when the laundry is separated from the drum and a moving distance of the drum, and adjusts the rotation speed and the position of the drum in real time according to the moving track of the laundry.
3. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drum driving module includes a rotation driving unit for controlling a rotation speed and an angle of the drum and a movement driving unit for controlling a movement direction and a movement speed of the drum.
4. The washing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotary drive unit controls the rotation angle of the drum using a three-loop control strategy.
5. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a washing pattern presetting module which sets a plurality of washing patterns according to the material of the laundry, each washing pattern corresponding to a drum movement pattern.
6. A control method of a washing machine, comprising: the method comprises the steps of controlling a drum to suddenly stop when the drum rotates to a preset angle, then controlling the drum to move in a set direction to throw clothes in the drum away from the inner wall of the drum, controlling the drum to suddenly stop and control the drum to move a distance leftwards when the drum rotates clockwise to a preset rotation angle, then controlling the drum to rotate anticlockwise, and controlling the drum to suddenly stop and control the drum to move a distance rightwards when the drum rotates anticlockwise to a preset rotation angle.
7. The control method of a washing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the operation trace of the laundry is calculated according to the speed and position of the laundry when the laundry is separated from the drum and the moving distance of the drum, and the rotation speed and position of the drum are adjusted in real time according to the operation trace of the laundry.
8. The control method of a washing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein a three-loop control strategy is employed to control the rotation angle of the drum.
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CN201910189588.2A CN109722853B (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | Washing machine and control method thereof |
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CN109722853B true CN109722853B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2304676Y (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-01-20 | 王捷 | Automatic rotary barrel washing machine |
CN1212305A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-03-31 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Washing machine |
CN101824728A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2010-09-08 | 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 | Control method of washing device |
CN101851835A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-06 | 海尔集团公司 | Washings overturned washing method by impeller of washing machine |
CN102146626A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-08-10 | 海尔集团公司 | Uniform power washing method and uniform power washing machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100499488B1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2005-07-05 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Method for controlling of drum washing machine |
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2019
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2304676Y (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-01-20 | 王捷 | Automatic rotary barrel washing machine |
CN1212305A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-03-31 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Washing machine |
CN101851835A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-06 | 海尔集团公司 | Washings overturned washing method by impeller of washing machine |
CN101824728A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2010-09-08 | 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 | Control method of washing device |
CN102146626A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-08-10 | 海尔集团公司 | Uniform power washing method and uniform power washing machine |
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