CN109721621A - A kind of preparation method of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell Download PDF

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CN109721621A
CN109721621A CN201811643769.XA CN201811643769A CN109721621A CN 109721621 A CN109721621 A CN 109721621A CN 201811643769 A CN201811643769 A CN 201811643769A CN 109721621 A CN109721621 A CN 109721621A
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edot
mixture
polymer material
conductive polymer
tumour cell
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CN109721621B (en
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海文峰
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Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell, it is characterized in that, the following steps are included: (1), in a nitrogen atmosphere, by the toluene of 28ml, 1.36g, 3,4- dimethoxy-thiophene, the 2.60g of 10.4mmol, the 3- of 23.1mmol chloro- 1,2- propylene glycol and 0.16g, 0.92mmol p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid monohydrate are added in double-neck flask, mix and react for 24 hours under conditions of 90 DEG C;(2), it will purify to obtain EDOT-Cl by column chromatography after the mixture evaporation in step (1).The present invention has the advantage that the present invention has been synthetically prepared flexible, tumor cell specific identification conductive polymer material, the non-mark to tumour cell is realized, non-invasion specific recognition will be malignant tumour screening, early diagnosis of cancer, care diagnostic provide effective means.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, in particular to a kind of conductive polymers of specific recognition tumour cell The preparation method of sub- material.
Background technique
Sialic acid (SialicAcid, SA) is distributed across the molecule that sugar-chain end is concentrated in cell membrane surface sugar chain, mirror Arrangement and unique anionic polar in its outermost layer (chain end), SA plays important in the pathological processes of body Effect.Some special cases are removed, the overexpression of cell surface SA is usually the performance of cancer progression.Therefore, the measurement of SA with The diagnosis of cancerous condition has substantial connection.Now, it is circulating in the market there are many SA quantification kit, and these remove multistage enzyme Promote reaction and is accompanied by the operation of the marks such as fluorescence, it is not only expensive, and determine to usually require one day or so.Further, since These methods need to be discharged SA etc. in sugar chain with SA enzyme or strong acid treatment and pre-process, therefore these methods are completely broken to cell The instant detection for being unsuitable for cell of bad property.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, being conceived to the flexibility of appropriate means, minimize, the conducting polymer material of low cost The new type heterocycle boric acid of specificity capture SA is imported into conducting polymer as ligand molecular with the methods of Bioconjugation by material On backbone, synthesized SA induction novel conducting polymer, using electrochemical method without mark, non-invasion detect mailgnant form tumour into Exhibition.
Technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of preparation side of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell Method, which comprises the following steps:
(1), in a nitrogen atmosphere, by the toluene of 28ml, 1.36g, 3,4- dimethoxy-thiophene, the 2.60g of 10.4mmol, The 3- chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol and 0.16g of 23.1mmol, 0.92mmol p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid monohydrate are added in double-neck flask, mix Merging is reacted for 24 hours under conditions of 90 DEG C;
(2), it will purify to obtain EDOT-Cl by column chromatography after the mixture evaporation in step (1);
(3), by the N of 30ml, dinethylformamide, 1.18g, the EDOT-Cl and 0.48g of 6.18mmol, 7.4mmol is folded Nitrogen sodium is added in flask, mixes and mixture flows back 1.5h under conditions of 120 DEG C;
(4), the mixture in step (3) is cooled to room temperature, and the MiliQ water of 15ml is added in mixed solution, And it is extracted with ethyl acetate three times;
(5), the organic phase of step (4) mixture is further rinsed with water after extracting and is done afterwards with anhydrous magnesium sulfate three times Dry, distillation is collected into EDOT-N3
(6), by the tetrahydrofuran of 10ml, the EDOT-N of 0.99g, 5.1mmol3, 1.6g, the triphenylphosphine of 6.1mmol and The 2M sodium hydrate aqueous solution of 10ml is blended in eggplant type flask, and reacts 3h under conditions of 50 DEG C;
(7), mixture in step (6) is cooled to room temperature, adjusts mixture ph, makes pH < 2, then to use methylene chloride Washing is three times;
(8), the water phase of the mixture in collection step (7) is adjusting its pH value, makes its pH > 12, then extracted with methylene chloride It takes three times;
(9), with the organic phase of the mixture in anhydrous magnesium sulfate drying steps (7), evaporation is filtered, EDOT-NH is obtained2
(10), by 0.65g, the EDOT-NH of 3.8mmol2, 0.63g, the 5- boron picolinic acid of 3.8mmol, the water of 7ml and The methanol of 13ml is added in eggplant type reaction flask and 10min is stirred at room temperature;
(11), then 12h will be reacted in mixture that 1.6g, the DMT-MM of 5.7mmol are added in step (10);
(12), after reaction, MeOH and water are removed in distillation, then by goo CH2Cl2/ MeOH (20/1) eluent Solvent is removed in column chromatography for separation, distillation, and 1mol L is then added-1Solvent is removed in distillation after HCl, in CH2Cl2In in reprecipitation, Filtering obtains product EDOT-BPA.
Preferably, the dosage of the ethyl acetate is 15ml.
Preferably, the methylene chloride in the step (7) and (8) is 15ml.
Preferably, the earning rate of the EDOT-Cl is 56%.
Preferably, the EDOT-N3Earning rate be 81%.
Preferably, the EDOT-NH2Earning rate be 75%.
Preferably, the EDOT-BPA earning rate is 75%.
The invention has the following advantages over the prior art: the present invention has been synthetically prepared flexible, tumor cell specific It identifies conductive polymer material, realizes the non-mark to tumour cell, non-invasion specific recognition will sieve for malignant tumour It looks into, early diagnosis of cancer, care diagnostic provides effective means.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of synthetic route schematic diagram of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of Electrochemical Detection tumour cell of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell of the present invention Route schematic diagram figure.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with attached drawing, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of preparation method of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell, Characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1), in a nitrogen atmosphere, by the toluene of 28ml, 1.36g, 3,4- dimethoxy-thiophene, the 2.60g of 10.4mmol, The 3- chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol and 0.16g of 23.1mmol, 0.92mmol p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid monohydrate are added in double-neck flask, mix Merging is reacted for 24 hours under conditions of 90 DEG C;
(2), it will purify to obtain EDOT-Cl by column chromatography after the mixture evaporation in step (1), that is, it is mixed after evaporating It closes object and 2- (chloromethyl) 2,3- is obtained by column chromatography purifying (silica gel, hexanes/ch=8/2v/v) Dihydrothieno [3,4-b] [1,4] dioxine (EDOT-Cl) 1 flaxen oily product;
(3), by the N of 30ml, dinethylformamide, 1.18g, the EDOT-Cl and 0.48g of 6.18mmol, 7.4mmol is folded Nitrogen sodium is added in flask, mixes and mixture flows back 1.5h under conditions of 120 DEG C;
(4), the mixture in step (3) is cooled to room temperature, and the MiliQ water of 15ml is added in mixed solution, And it is extracted with ethyl acetate three times;
(5), the organic phase of step (4) mixture is further rinsed with water after extracting and is done afterwards with anhydrous magnesium sulfate three times Dry, distillation is collected into EDOT-N3;EDOT-N3For 2- (azidom ethyl) -2,3- dihydro thiophene promise [3,4-b] [Isosorbide-5-Nitrae] dioxin, palm fibre Color oily product;
(6), by the tetrahydrofuran of 10ml, the EDOT-N of 0.99g, 5.1mmol3, 1.6g, the triphenylphosphine of 6.1mmol and The 2M sodium hydrate aqueous solution of 10ml is blended in eggplant type flask, and reacts 3h under conditions of 50 DEG C;
(7), mixture in step (6) is cooled to room temperature, adjusts mixture ph, makes pH < 2, then to use methylene chloride Washing is three times;
(8), the water phase of the mixture in collection step (7) is adjusting its pH value, makes its pH > 12, then extracted with methylene chloride It takes three times;
(9), with the organic phase of the mixture in anhydrous magnesium sulfate drying steps (7), evaporation is filtered, EDOT-NH is obtained2; EDOT-NH2For (2,3- dihydro-thiophene [3,4-b] [1,4] dioxin -2- acyl group) carbinolamine;
(10), by 0.65g, the EDOT-NH of 3.8mmol2, 0.63g, the 5- boron picolinic acid of 3.8mmol, the water of 7ml and The methanol of 13ml is added in eggplant type reaction flask and 10min is stirred at room temperature;
(11), then 12h will be reacted in mixture that 1.6g, the DMT-MM of 5.7mmol are added in step (10);
(12), after reaction, MeOH and water are removed in distillation, then by goo CH2Cl2/ MeOH (20/1) eluent Solvent is removed in column chromatography for separation, distillation, and 1mol L is then added-1Solvent is removed in distillation after HCl, in CH2Cl2In in reprecipitation, Filtering obtains product EDOT-BPA.
The dosage of the ethyl acetate is 15ml.
Methylene chloride in the step (7) and (8) is 15ml.
The earning rate of the EDOT-Cl is 56%.
The EDOT-N3Earning rate be 81%.
The EDOT-NH2Earning rate be 75%.
The EDOT-BPA earning rate is 75%.
As shown in Fig. 2, with pyridine phenyl boric acid modified conducting high molecular material (poly (3,4- Ethylenedioxythiophene): PEDOT) Electrochemical Detection tumour cell, with electropolymerization, with electrostatic spinning, inkjet printing The methods of preparation PEDOT derivative film electrode;And under condition of different pH, confirmation electrode to the selectivity of cell surface SA, With amperometry, voltammetry, impedance method, field effect transistor (FieldEffect Transistor:FET) device etc. will point Son identification reaction conversions are at electric signal.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., is all included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of the conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
(1), in a nitrogen atmosphere, by the toluene of 28ml, 1.36g, 3,4- dimethoxy-thiophene, the 2.60g of 10.4mmol, The 3- chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol and 0.16g of 23.1mmol, 0.92mmol p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid monohydrate are added in double-neck flask, mix Merging is reacted for 24 hours under conditions of 90 DEG C;
(2), it will purify to obtain EDOT-Cl by column chromatography after the mixture evaporation in step (1);
(3), by the N of 30ml, dinethylformamide, 1.18g, the EDOT-Cl and 0.48g of 6.18mmol, 7.4mmol Sodium azide It is added in flask, mixes and mixture flows back 1.5h under conditions of 120 DEG C;
(4), the mixture in step (3) is cooled to room temperature, and the MiliQ water of 15ml is added in mixed solution, be used in combination Ethyl acetate extracts three times;
(5), the organic phase of step (4) mixture is further rinsed with water to dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate afterwards three times, steaming after extracting It evaporates and is collected into EDOT-N3
(6), by the tetrahydrofuran of 10ml, the EDOT-N of 0.99g, 5.1mmol3, 1.6g, the triphenylphosphine of 6.1mmol and 10ml's 2M sodium hydrate aqueous solution is blended in eggplant type flask, and reacts 3h under conditions of 50 DEG C;
(7), mixture in step (6) is cooled to room temperature, adjusts mixture ph, makes pH < 2, then to be washed with methylene chloride Three times;
(8), the water phase of the mixture in collection step (7) is adjusting its pH value, makes its pH > 12, then be extracted with dichloromethane three It is secondary;
(9), with the organic phase of the mixture in anhydrous magnesium sulfate drying steps (7), evaporation is filtered, EDOT-NH is obtained2
(10), by 0.65g, the EDOT-NH of 3.8mmol2, 0.63g, the 5- boron picolinic acid of 3.8mmol, the water of 7ml and 13ml Methanol is added in eggplant type reaction flask and 10min is stirred at room temperature;
(11), then 12h will be reacted in mixture that 1.6g, the DMT-MM of 5.7mmol are added in step (10);
(12), after reaction, MeOH and water are removed in distillation, then by goo CH2Cl2/ MeOH (20/1) elutes fluid column layer Solvent is removed in analysis separation, distillation, and 1mol L is then added-1Solvent is removed in distillation after HCl, in CH2Cl2In in reprecipitation, filtering Obtain product EDOT-BPA.
2. a kind of conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The dosage for stating ethyl acetate is 15ml.
3. a kind of conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The methylene chloride stated in step (7) and (8) is 15ml.
4. a kind of conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The earning rate for stating EDOT-Cl is 56%.
5. a kind of conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State EDOT-N3Earning rate be 81%.
6. a kind of conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State EDOT-NH2Earning rate be 75%.
7. a kind of conductive polymer material of specific recognition tumour cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The EDOT-BPA earning rate stated is 75%.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111849006A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-10-30 上海大学 Bionic functionalized PEDOT (PEDOT-PSS) film and preparation method thereof

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CN103193793A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-10 江西科技师范大学 Salicylic acid functionalized (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) monomer, polymer and preparation methods thereof
CN103483355A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-01 江西科技师范大学 Monomer and polymer of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) modified by L-leucine and preparation methods for monomer and polymer
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CN103483355A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-01 江西科技师范大学 Monomer and polymer of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) modified by L-leucine and preparation methods for monomer and polymer
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WENFENG HAI ET AL: "Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Bearing Pyridylboronic Acid Group for Speci fic Recognition of Sialic Acid", 《LANGMUIR》 *
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111849006A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-10-30 上海大学 Bionic functionalized PEDOT (PEDOT-PSS) film and preparation method thereof
CN111849006B (en) * 2020-06-15 2022-12-06 上海大学 Bionic functionalized PEDOT (PEDOT-PSS) film and preparation method thereof

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