CN109717665A - A kind of permeable resilient cushion of ventilation - Google Patents
A kind of permeable resilient cushion of ventilation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109717665A CN109717665A CN201811478192.1A CN201811478192A CN109717665A CN 109717665 A CN109717665 A CN 109717665A CN 201811478192 A CN201811478192 A CN 201811478192A CN 109717665 A CN109717665 A CN 109717665A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pad
- support column
- gasket
- top layer
- interconnecting piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000320516 Eothenomys eva Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of permeable resilient cushions of ventilation, it include pad, pad includes top layer, bottom, support column and is located in the middle interconnecting piece, pad forms hollow structure by top layer and bottom, top layer or bottom include several polygon gaskets, the distance of a gasket length is separated between each adjacent gasket, interval location of the pads placement of top layer between underlying shim, support column is located at the apex of gasket, interconnecting piece is connected with support column, and interconnecting piece and top layer form complementary with the gasket of bottom.Pad ontology by being separated into the structure of top layer, bottom and inner hollow by the application, top layer and bottom are connected by support column, and it is dashed forward upwards using one side, on one side to recessed gasket construction, so that it is bigger for ventilated space among it, the ventilated water penetration of pad is effectively increased, it is whole using the structure being integrally connected, overall flexibility is improved, comforts of use and the ability for absorbing impact improve a lot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cushion class products, and in particular to a kind of permeable resilient cushion of ventilation.
Background technique
Cushion class product further includes ground cushion in addition to common cushion or bedding product, non-slip mat, the types such as resilient cushion, due to
The difference of requirement, construction also greatly differ from each other.
The problem of conventional mattress or mattress, what is generally solved is comfort level, the requirement to cushion be it is soft, so cushion or
Person's mattress uses foamed material and plant fiber to make as filler mostly.And the pad being made in this way, generally
Do not have draught capacity, used when hot weather, due to the close contact of pad and body, causes air that can not flow
Logical, human heat can not distribute, and comfort level is had a greatly reduced quality, or even also breed some skin diseases.Solve this problem it is necessary to
Ask pad that must have draught capacity.
Existing general Ventilating cushion, is mostly to separate human body and pad by convex architecture, remains with centre
One fixed spacing is generally used plastic material, is produced using Shooting Technique to realize ventilated function, product specification by
The limitation of production technology compares and is difficult to manufacture massive article.It is some using being connected made of rattan weavings or using bamboo chip and
Manufactured pad, though massive article can be manufactured, due to its material and construction, heat dissipation effect is bad.This kind of pad master
Heat conducting and radiating is relied on, for the heat loss through convection of opposite pad of divulging information, it is also insufficient to continue heat dissipation performance, it is often necessary to
It changes face or is gone for a season to be cooled down to pad.In addition to this, the pad of this type is also relatively multiple in production
Miscellaneous, process is more, mold integrated molding is not available, so that its higher cost.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of permeable resilient cushion of ventilation.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of permeable resilient cushion of ventilation, includes pad, and the pad includes to top surface top layer outstanding, prominent to bottom surface
Bottom, support column and among the pad position interconnecting piece, the pad forms hollow structure by top layer and bottom,
The top layer or bottom include several polygon gaskets, and the support column is located at the apex of gasket, the interconnecting piece and support
Column is connected, and the gasket of the top layer and the gasket of bottom are successively connect with interconnecting piece by support column, the pad of any layer
Interval location of the piece position between another layer of gasket, the interconnecting piece and top layer form complementary with the gasket of bottom.
Further, the support column include top layer support column from the gasket of top layer to interconnecting piece direction that be formed by bending from
And the underlying support column being formed by bending from the gasket of bottom to pad interconnecting piece direction, the top layer positioned at same vertex support
Column and underlying support column bend in pad medium position and are connected to interconnecting piece.Make so whole with good association
Property.It, ought wherein a piece of gasket since each piece of gasket in top layer or bottom is connected together by interconnecting piece
When being under pressure upwardly or downwardly movable, connected gasket also can be up and down and corresponding with the gasket of the stress
Ground bending is swung, and every piece of pad support column is independently connected with interconnecting piece, can more greatly improve its flexibility.It is rushed
When hitting, its absorption area is expanded by the gasket on surface, and be transferred on full wafer gasket from support column, to greatly improve it
Damping effect not only serves as placement of the cushion for breakables, is also capable as after cushion effectively improves human contact
Comfort.Due to its top layer, bottom, the complementarity of interconnecting piece structure, so that can use the modeling of material in the manufacturing
Property, it is processed by the punching press (hot pressing or cold pressing) to monolithic thin plate come continuous production, thus exempt many and diverse process, it is fast rapid-result
Type improves production efficiency.
Further, the pad be on one side be foamed material another side be the compound composition of hard material.It in this way can be simultaneously
Retain the intensity of its pad material entirety, and improve the comfort level of single side, improves human sense of comfort.
Further, the vertex on the different gasket in same position shares a support column.Equally by gasket
It is associated together between gasket by support column, swing entirety can therewith stress and accordingly, absorbed to play promotion
The effect of impact and human comfort.The structure that this kind of support column is integrated is more biased towards in the manufacturing in using mold
Injection molding is conducive to form small articles, in time more rapidly by being integrally formed.
Further, the through-hole of connection top layer and bottom is offered in the middle part of the support column.So that its ventilating permeability effect
It can further be promoted, support column is further not only connected to come ventilating air by top layer by the gasket construction at one bottom of a top together
With bottom, its water permeability of divulging information is effectively improved.
Further, wherein adjacent two boundaries are equipped with the connector sleeve matched with support column, the connection to the pad
It being set at the borderline support column position, the connector sleeve includes the connecting hole from top layer through connector sleeve to bottom,
The connection hole shape and size match with support column, are disconnected in the middle part of the support column to snap into connector sleeve, institute
The borderline support column for stating the connectionless set on pad is plugged in the connector sleeve of another pad to splice pad.Due to injection molding
The pad mold production for being not suitable for large area is formed, therefore in order to cooperate manufacture, herein proposes a kind of separately muti-piece injection molding
The structure being connected again afterwards enables the pad of the application to be adapted to area requirements of all sizes on the market.
Further, the distance between the gasket of the top layer and bottom of the pad surrounding edge is passed step by step to pad edge
Subtract.So that height of the pad of finished product in the part close to outer can be more and more thinner, to effectively improve people when in use
Comfort level.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, by its distinctive concave-convex complementary structure, sheet forming can be used for top layer, bottom and inner hollow
Structure, top layer and bottom are connected by support column, effectively increase the ventilated and water penetration of pad, and are integrally adopted
For comforts of use and impact is absorbed so that pad itself has very strong flexibility with the structure being integrally connected
Ability improves a lot.
2, the application is dashed forward upwards using one side, and on one side to recessed structure, complementary structure is integrally formed, so that using among it
It is bigger in ventilated space, and since its bumps is interval setting, the place at interval can effectively make pad simultaneously
Ventilated promotion be not easy to collapse to greatly enhance the comfort level of human body, and its stable structure, long service life.
It 3, can be to thin plate using punching since pad body structure is integrated connected complementary structure, thus in terms of the manufacturing
Molded means are manufactured, can continuously shaped massive article, such as mattress.
4, using different sheet materials, it is made to have different effects.For example composite board is used, one can be obtained
The thin-skinned product in face hard one.
5, using foamed material, the excellent packaging material of available damping.In addition to using the damping performance of material itself,
Damping performance can be more substantially improved in its concaveconvex structure.
6, using hard material, such as aluminium sheet, sheet metal etc., the plastic ground cushion product with excellent water permeable ability.
7, the technique of injection molding can be used to produce.Suitable for producing small articles, larger system can also be obtained by splicing
Product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this permeable resilient cushion of divulging information；
Fig. 2 is part A enlarged diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of this permeable resilient cushion of divulging information；
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram that this permeable resilient cushion of divulging information uses triangle gasket；
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram that this permeable resilient cushion of divulging information uses triangle gasket；
Fig. 6 is this divulge information the injection molding pad of permeable resilient cushion and its overall structure diagram of splicing；
Fig. 7 is part B enlarged diagram in Fig. 6；
Description of symbols: 1, pad；21, top layer；22, bottom；3, gasket；4, support column；41, top layer support column；42,
Underlying support column；43, through-hole；5, interconnecting piece；6, connector sleeve；61, connecting hole；62, groove.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of permeable resilient cushion of ventilation, includes pad 1, pad 1 includes three layers, and one layer is to pad
1 top top layer 21 outstanding, one layer is, to bottom surface bottom 22 outstanding, the last layer is the interconnecting piece positioned at 1 middle part of pad
5, support column 4 is connected between top layer 21 and bottom 22, pad 1 forms hollow structure by top layer 21 and bottom 22.Top layer 21
It is made of with bottom 22 several pieces of regular quadrangle gaskets 3, support column 4 is located at the vertex position of gasket 3, interconnecting piece 5 and support column 4
Connection, between each adjacent gasket 3 between be separated with the distance of 3 size of gasket, 3 position of gasket of top layer 21 is located at bottom
Interval location between 22 gaskets 3, the gasket 3 of top layer 21 and the gasket 3 of bottom 22 and interconnecting piece 5 are mutually complementary, from top
It is looked over to proj ected bottom, just forms a complete plate.Four vertex of gasket 3 are bent fold to 5 direction of interconnecting piece and are formed
Support column 4.
In the present embodiment, polygon gasket 3 is spliced using the shape of regular quadrangle since regular quadrangle energy is mutually complementary
The plate of monolith entirety is formed, and is arranged with cause, and can also have its permeable subtracts of divulging information using other irregular polygons
The effect of shake, but effect may be relatively poor.Therefore as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, positive triangle also can be used in polygonal shape
Shape, regular hexagon and isosceles right triangle etc. are as the preferable shape substitution of effect.
The pad 1 of the application is set as top layer 21 and bottom 22 respectively to structure outstanding, and adjacent 3 one pieces of gasket are located at top
21 1 pieces of layer are located at bottom 22 so that interval is provided with the interval of one piece of gasket 3 between the gasket 3 of same layer, while gasket 3 only by
Support column 4 as support, interconnecting piece 5 is located at 1 medium position of pad, for connecting support column 4, thus entirety pad 1 with connect
Portion 5 forms complementation, and finished product is enabled to have more complete structure and arrangement regulation.This whole regular structure setting makes air exist
When flowing, will affect its mobility is only the structure of support column 4, for existing pad 1, air flowing
Property greatly improves.And due to the distance that must be spaced one piece of gasket 3 between gasket 3, air energy band when flowing
The heat that more human bodies are generated due to contacting with pad 1 is walked, and then has good performance of ventilating.
As shown in Fig. 2, support column 4 consists of two parts, a part is curved from the gasket 3 of top layer 21 to 5 direction of interconnecting piece
It is curved at top layer support column 41, another part be formed by bending from top layer from the gasket 3 of bottom 22 to 5 direction of interconnecting piece support
Column 42, top layer support column 41 and underlying support column 42 positioned at same vertex are bent and the company of being connected to that is connected in 1 medium position of pad
The gasket 3 of socket part 5, the whole top layer 21 of pad 1 and bottom 22 is attached support by interconnecting piece 5 and support column 4, makes whole
Body is integrally connected.
As shown in figure 3, the distance between the top layer (21) and the gasket (3) of bottom (22) of pad (1) surrounding edge
Successively decrease step by step to pad edge.
Such structure enables 1 layer of entire pad to have very good relevance so that whole be integrally connected.Due to every
One piece of gasket 3 is connected together by interconnecting piece 5, therefore wherein a piece of gasket 3 ought be under pressure and upwardly or downwardly lived
When dynamic, connected gasket 3 also correspondingly can be bent or swing with the up and down of the gasket 3 of the stress, in turn
It is bonded human body, the comfort after human contact can be effectively improved.And since each piece of gasket 3 has independent four support columns
4, support column 4 is connected on same interconnecting piece 5, so that the flexibility of whole pad 1 greatly improves, so that its service life also can
It effectively improves.And by being gradually reduced height to edge, so that when touching edge, it will not be due to 3 height of gasket
Bust and generate lofty sense.
In terms of material, different products, such as PP, PE plate can mutually should be used as according to the different characteristics of different materials
It can be shaped to the cushion with certain supportive, bedding product；Flexible PVC thin plate can be shaped to bath mats；Softer
Foamed material can be shaped to the packaging material with excellent cushioning effect such as EVA plate, in conjunction with the structure of the application, make
Its damping effect is further promoted.And selection uses double-layer composite material, this kind of double-layer composite material one side in the present embodiment
Using foamed material, i.e. EVA plate, another side uses hard plastics, the i.e. plates such as PP, PE, is combined in complex by compacting
It forms.This material since the sense of touch on two sides is different, thus use as cushion or other human bodies pad 1 when, can root
Soft face or stiff dough is selected to contact with oneself body according to the needs of user oneself.For this pad 1, soft face it is comfortable
Degree is higher compared with stiff dough, and the softer face of the heat dissipation performance of stiff dough is more preferable.And this pad 1 is made by using this kind of material, can effectively mention
While high human body comfort, the intensity of integral material and structure also can guarantee.
For this kind of integrally formed structure, in the manufacturing, it is more suitable for utilizing concave-convex mold using by single plate
Continuous punching is made, so as to being adapted to various different size of plates.For the pad 1, the size of gasket 3
Height with gasket 3 apart from pad 1 itself influences whether the ventilated water permeability of its finished product.If gasket 3 is apart from pad
1 height itself, if higher, ventilative performance will be better；If the area of gasket 3 is smaller, that 21 gasket 3 of top layer it
Between interval then can be smaller, so that the lofty sense generated due to its interval also can be smaller when human contact.
And 3 height of gasket is higher, since material plasticity limits, meeting limited height can not break through the tensile strength pole of material
Limit, if injection molding, which be can be solved.But due to the increase of its height, structural stability also can relative drop, pad
If 3 area of piece is too small, the quantity of support column 4 will be substantially improved, and gas permeability can decrease.Thus in actually investment,
The height of gasket 3 and area etc. can be different for product and adjust.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 6, difference from Example 1 is, positioned at same position on different gaskets 3 in the present embodiment
Vertex shares same root support column 4, and support column 4 is cylindrical type, can there is preferable structural stability, and each support column 4 connects
There is four pieces of gaskets 3 (22 two pieces of 21 two pieces of top layer and bottom), and each support column 4 is offered through top layer 21 to bottom
22 through-hole 43, further increases ventilating air permeability.
The adjacent boundary of the two of them of pad 1 as shown in Figure 7 is provided with connector sleeve 6,6 position of connector sleeve be located at this two
The apex of boundary Upper gasket 3.Connector sleeve 6 is all cylinder, and the intermediate connection for offering connection top layer 21 and bottom 22
The size in hole 61, connecting hole 61 is adapted to support column 4, so as to just be connected with the cooperation of support column 4.It is matched with connector sleeve 6
Support column 4 is disconnected along middle part, for snapping into support column 4 inside connector sleeve 6.The top and bottom of connector sleeve 6, offers
It is adapted to the groove 62 of gasket 3 and support column 4, so that not having apparent bumps, surface more smooth when integrated connection.
The connection type and structure of this kind of support column 4, more suitable for injection molding, 4 open position of support column can pass through into
It after type, then cuts off manually, therefore need to only be directed to the construction of monolithic pad 1, make corresponding mold, molding.After molding, according to
The area needed does corresponding splicing, support column 4 is spliced to connector sleeve 6, to achieve the effect that area arbitrarily adjusts.
Since its overall structure is substantially same as Example 1, thus the pad 1 of this kind of structure equally has very good pass
Connection property so that whole correspondingly can be bent or swing with up and down after the stress, and then is bonded human body, can be effective
Comfort after improving human contact.But compared with Example 1, being connected without interconnecting piece 5, flexibility can be declined,
But it will not influence its integrally-built ventilated damping effect.
Simply to illustrate that technical concepts and features of the invention, its purpose is allows in the art above-described embodiment
Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
It is the equivalent changes or modifications that the essence of content according to the present invention is made, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of permeable resilient cushion of ventilation, includes pad (1), it is characterised in that: the pad (1) includes outstanding to top surface
Top layer (21), to bottom surface bottom outstanding (22), support column (4) and the interconnecting piece (5) for being located at pad (1) intermediate position, institute
It states pad (1) and forms hollow structure by top layer (21) and bottom (22), the top layer (21) or bottom (22) include several more
Side shape gasket (3), the support column (4) are located at the apex of gasket (3), and the interconnecting piece (5) is connected with support column (4),
The gasket (3) of the top layer (21) is successively connect with interconnecting piece (5) with the gasket (3) of bottom (22) by support column (4), described
Interval location of gasket (3) position of any layer between another layer of gasket (3), the interconnecting piece (5) and top layer
(21) complementary with gasket (3) formation of bottom (22).
2. the permeable resilient cushion of ventilation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support column (4) includes by top layer
(21) top layer support column (41) that gasket (3) is formed by bending to interconnecting piece (5) direction and from the gasket (3) of bottom (22) to
The underlying support column (42) that pad interconnecting piece (5) direction is formed by bending, the top layer support column (41) positioned at same vertex with
Underlying support column (42) bends in pad medium position and is connected to interconnecting piece (5).
3. according to the permeable resilient cushion of ventilation any in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pad (1) is to be on one side
Foamed material another side is the compound composition of hard material.
4. the permeable resilient cushion of ventilation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be in phase on the different gasket (3)
Vertex with position shares a support column (4).
5. the permeable resilient cushion of ventilation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the company of offering in the middle part of the support column (4)
The through-hole (43) of logical top layer (21) and bottom (22).
6. according to the permeable resilient cushions of the described in any item ventilations of claim 4-5, it is characterised in that: the pad (1) wherein phase
Two adjacent boundaries are equipped with the connector sleeve (6) matched with support column (4), and the connector sleeve (6) is arranged in the borderline support
At column (4) position, the connector sleeve (6) includes from top layer (21) through the connecting hole (61) of connector sleeve (6) to bottom (22), institute
It states connecting hole (61) shape and size to match with support column (4), be disconnected in the middle part of the support column (4) to snap into connection
It covers in (6), the borderline support column (4) of the connectionless set (6) on the pad (1) is plugged on the connection of another pad (1)
It covers in (6) to splice pad.
7. the permeable resilient cushion of ventilation according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: pad (1) surrounding
The distance between the top layer (21) and the gasket (3) of bottom (22) on edge successively decrease step by step to pad edge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811478192.1A CN109717665B (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Ventilating and water permeable shock pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811478192.1A CN109717665B (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Ventilating and water permeable shock pad |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109717665A true CN109717665A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
| CN109717665B CN109717665B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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ID=66295613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811478192.1A Active CN109717665B (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Ventilating and water permeable shock pad |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109717665B (en) |
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| CN109717665B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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