CN109714585A - Image transfer method and device, display methods and device, storage medium - Google Patents

Image transfer method and device, display methods and device, storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109714585A
CN109714585A CN201910070245.4A CN201910070245A CN109714585A CN 109714585 A CN109714585 A CN 109714585A CN 201910070245 A CN201910070245 A CN 201910070245A CN 109714585 A CN109714585 A CN 109714585A
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China
Prior art keywords
image
eye
right eye
characteristic
display device
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CN201910070245.4A
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CN109714585B (en
Inventor
王雪丰
孙玉坤
苗京花
李茜
陆原介
赵斌
索健文
彭金豹
李文宇
范清文
李治富
陈丽莉
张�浩
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of image transfer method and devices, display methods and device, storage medium.This method includes obtaining the first image, first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic, left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion are used to show that left eye picture, right eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion are used to show right eye picture for display device for display device;First image is sent to display device.By obtaining the first image, first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic, wherein left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show left eye picture for display device, right eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show right eye picture for display device, since eyes viewable portion can be shared when showing left eye picture and right eye picture, therefore when the first image is sent to display device, reduce the total amount of the data of transmission, to reduce the requirement to transmission bandwidth.

Description

Image transfer method and device, display methods and device, storage medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display devices, in particular to a kind of image transfer method and device, display methods and device, Storage medium.
Background technique
There are two display screens for many display device tools at present, and in observation, observer's left eye observes one of display screen, Right eye observes another display screen, thus simulates true binocular vision.
Display device needs to receive image data in display.The picture shown due to two display screens of display device Difference, therefore to receive the image data of left eye and the image data of right eye respectively when receiving image data, it then again will be left The image data of eye and the image data of right eye are separately sent to two display screens and are shown.
The resolution ratio of display screen is higher, then the data volume of each frame of display screen is bigger, and the refreshing frequency of display screen is higher, Data volume transmitted in unit time is also bigger.Current transmission bandwidth can satisfy single display screen with high-resolution and Higher refreshing frequency is shown, but there are two the display devices of display screen for this tool, due to needing to receive respectively The image data of left eye and the image data of right eye, the data volume of transmission is double, and therefore, this kind of display devices will have higher Resolution ratio and refreshing frequency require very big transmission bandwidth in image transmitting.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of image transfer method and devices, display methods and device, storage medium, can Reduce the requirement to transmission bandwidth.The technical solution is as follows:
In a first aspect, suitable for having, there are two the aobvious of display screen the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of image transfer method Showing device, comprising:
Obtaining the first image, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic, The left eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion are used to show left eye picture for a display screen of display device, described Right eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion are used to show right eye picture for another display screen of the display device;
The first image is sent to the display device.
Optionally, the first image of the acquisition, comprising:
The first image is intercepted from the second image, the first image is a part of second image;Alternatively, The first image of the acquisition, comprising:
Left-eye image is intercepted from second image and eye image, the left-eye image include the left eye features Point and left eye lap, the eye image includes the right eye characteristic and right eye lap;
The first image is synthesized based on the left-eye image and the eye image, wherein the eyes viewable portion It is synthesized by the left eye lap with the right eye lap.
It is optionally, described that the first image is synthesized based on the left-eye image and the eye image, comprising:
Obtain the binocular overlap proportion of the display device;
According to the binocular overlap proportion, the left eye characteristic and the left eye are determined from the left-eye image Lap determines the right eye characteristic and the right eye lap from the eye image;
The left eye lap and the right eye lap are synthesized into the eyes viewable portion, obtain described One image.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display methods, suitable for having the display there are two display screen Device, comprising:
The first image is received, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic;
Left eye picture is obtained based on the left eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion, and passes through described two displays A display left eye picture in screen;
Right eye picture is obtained based on the right eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion, and passes through described two displays Another in screen shows the right eye picture.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of image transmissions, and suitable for having, there are two display screens Display device, described image transmitting device include:
Obtain module, for obtain the first image, the first image include left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and Right eye characteristic, the left eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion are used to show for a display screen of display device Left eye picture, the right eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion are used for another display screen display for the display device Show right eye picture;
Sending module, for the first image to be sent to the display device.
Optionally, the acquisition module is used to obtain the first image using one of following two mode:
The first image is intercepted from the second image, the first image is a part of second image;
Left-eye image and eye image are intercepted from second image, are based on the left-eye image and the eye image The first image is synthesized, the left-eye image includes the left eye characteristic and left eye lap, the eye image Including the right eye characteristic and right eye lap, the eyes viewable portion is by the left eye lap and the right side Eye lap synthesis.
Optionally, the binocular overlap proportion for obtaining module and being used to obtain the display device, according to the binocular weight Folded ratio, determines the left eye characteristic and the left eye lap, from the right eye figure from the left-eye image The right eye characteristic and the right eye lap are determined as in, and the left eye lap and the right eye are overlapped Partially synthetic is the eyes viewable portion, obtains the first image.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display devices, suitable for having the display there are two display screen Device, the display device include:
Receiving module, for receive the first image, the first image include left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and Right eye characteristic;
Display module for obtaining left eye picture based on the left eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion, and leads to A display left eye picture in described two display screens is crossed, the right eye characteristic and the eyes visible section are based on Get right eye picture, and passes through another described right eye picture of display in described two display screens.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of image transmissions, comprising:
Processor;
Memory for the instruction that storage processor can be performed;
Wherein, image transmitting side as described in relation to the first aspect is realized when the processor is configured to executing described instruction Method.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display devices, comprising:
Processor;
Memory for the instruction that storage processor can be performed;
Wherein, the display methods as described in second aspect is realized when the processor is configured to executing described instruction.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of storage medium, the storage medium includes at least one finger It enables, when at least one instruction is executed by processor, executes image transfer method described in first aspect, or execute second Display methods described in aspect.
Technical solution bring beneficial effect provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes at least: by obtaining the first image, the One image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic, and wherein left eye characteristic and eyes are visual Part can show that left eye picture, right eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show right for display device for display device Eye picture is sent out since eyes viewable portion can be shared when showing left eye picture and right eye picture by the first image When sending to display device, reduce the total amount of the data of transmission, to reduce the requirement to transmission bandwidth.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of image transfer method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of image transmitting process schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of process schematic for obtaining the first image provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the process schematic that virtual camera obtains image in the related technology;
Fig. 6 is a kind of process schematic for obtaining the first image provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of display device;
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow chart of display methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of display process schematic of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural block diagram of image transmission provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of structural block diagram of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Part display device has there are two display screen, for example, VR (Virtual Reality, virtual reality) display device, MR (Mixed Reality, mixed reality) display device, AR (Augmented Reality, augmented reality) display device, two A display left eye picture in a display screen, another display right eye picture.In observation, the left eye and right eye point of observer Not Guan Cha left eye picture and right eye picture, thus simulate true binocular vision.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device.The display device 10 may include two display screens 11, processors 12 and two displays driving IC13 (Integrated Circuit, integrated circuit), processor 12 for example can be MCU (Microcontroller Unit, micro-control unit), processor 12 are connect with two display driving IC13, each display driving IC13 is connect with a display screen 11 respectively.Processor 12 can receive left-eye image and eye image, and by left-eye image It is sent to a display driving IC13, eye image is sent to another display driving IC13, drives IC13 by two displays Two display screens 11 are respectively driven to show.The display device 10 can also include bridge-type integrated circuit 14 (Bridge IC), bridge-type Integrated circuit 14 is connect with processor 12, for formatting to data.Left-eye image that display device 10 receives and There are many data format of eye image is possible, the data format received is converted by bridge-type integrated circuit 14, with Convenient for the processing of processor 12, display driving IC13.Display device 10 (such as can be calculating with image transmission Machine) connection (can be wired connection, be also possible to be wirelessly connected) is established, by image transmission by left-eye image and right eye figure As being sent to display device 10.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of image transfer method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This method is by image transmission It executes, such as can be executed by computer.As shown in Figure 2 this method comprises:
S11: the first image is obtained.
First image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic, left eye characteristic and double Eye viewable portion is used to show that left eye picture, right eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion are used for a display screen of display device Right eye picture is shown in another display screen for display device.
S12: the first image is sent to display device.
The display device is that there are two the display devices of display screen for tool.Fig. 3 is a kind of image provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of transmission process.As shown in figure 3, the first image 400 is sent to display device 30 by image transmission 20.Wherein, One image 400 includes left eye characteristic 401, eyes viewable portion 402 and right eye characteristic 403.Left eye characteristic 401 It is used to show left eye picture for a display screen of display device 30 with eyes viewable portion 402, right eye characteristic 403 and double Eye viewable portion 402 is used to show right eye picture for another display screen of display device 30.
Here left eye picture includes a triangle and a circle side by side, and right eye picture includes a circle side by side Shape and a rectangle.
By obtaining the first image in the embodiment of the present invention, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion With right eye characteristic, wherein left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show left eye picture, right eye for display device Characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show right eye picture for display device, since eyes viewable portion is drawn in display left eye It can be shared when face and right eye picture, therefore when the first image is sent to display device, reduce the total of the data of transmission Amount, to reduce the requirement to transmission bandwidth.
In a kind of implementation of the invention, the first image can be intercepted from the second image, the first image is second A part of image.Fig. 4 is a kind of process schematic for obtaining the first image provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 4, can To shoot to the second image 100, the first image 400 is intercepted out from the second image 100.Truncated picture range is eyes Total field range, the calculation of total field range about eyes may refer to the first image hereafter, intercepted out 400 be total picture within the vision of eyes.The left eye perspective range and right eye perspective range of people there are overlapping region, Therefore include on the first image 400 for intercepting out can only left eye characteristic, left eye and right eye seen in left eye can see The eyes viewable portion and the right eye characteristic seen in right eye arrived.
Illustratively, when shooting to the second image 100, a virtual camera 50 can be created, it is virtual by this Camera is shot, and virtual camera is not the camera object on practical significance, and virtual camera is that figure is carried out in virtual scene As the rendering pipeline (Render Pipeline) of sampling, it can be understood as a kind of auxiliary tool, the auxiliary tool is by software reality Existing, the camera parameter of virtual camera includes but is not limited to position, angle and virtual camera of the virtual camera in virtual scene Visual field size, the depth of field, by change virtual camera camera parameter, can sample to obtain different images.
Fig. 5 is the process schematic for obtaining image in the related technology.As shown in figure 5, in the related technology, obtaining image When, it needs to create two virtual cameras 50 and is shot, the range that one of virtual camera 50 intercepts is the visual field model of left eye It encloses, the visible image of picture, that is, left eye of interception, the range of another virtual camera 50 interception is the field range of right eye, interception The visible image of picture, that is, right eye.Comparison diagram 4 and Fig. 5, when display device needs to show identical picture, in the related technology The process for obtaining image is more complicated.Since the left eye perspective range and right eye perspective range of people is there are overlapping region, and usual people Interpupillary distance it is much smaller compared to the distance between eyes and observing object, therefore the picture in the overlapping region seen of left eye with Picture difference very little in the overlapping region that right eye is seen utilizes eyes viewable portion by directly acquiring the first image in Fig. 4 Instead of the real screen in overlapping region, processing mode is simple, and when the effect observed of eyes and observation real screen Effect is approximate.
In another implementation of the invention, left-eye image and eye image can be first intercepted from the second image, The first image is synthesized based on left-eye image and eye image again, wherein left-eye image includes left eye characteristic and left eye overlapping portion Point, eye image includes right eye characteristic and right eye lap, and eyes viewable portion is by left eye lap and right eye weight It folds partially synthetic.Fig. 6 is a kind of process schematic for obtaining the first image provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in fig. 6, can be with First the second image 100 is shot, to intercept out left-eye image 4001 and eye image respectively from the second image 100 4002.The left-eye image 4001 intercepted out includes left eye characteristic 401 and left eye lap, the eye image intercepted out 4002 include right eye characteristic 402 and right eye lap.It, can be with after interception left-eye image 4001 and eye image 4002 The left eye lap and right eye lap of left-eye image 4001 are synthesized, eyes viewable portion is obtained after synthesis 402, left eye characteristic 401, eyes viewable portion 402 and right eye characteristic 403 collectively form the first image 400.Eyes The picture when picture of viewable portion 402 is observed simultaneously with the eyes of people is identical.The first image 400 obtained after handling in this way is more Close to people eyes observation when effect, three-dimensional sense is stronger, and display effect is truer.
Illustratively, when shooting to the second image 100, two virtual cameras 50, two virtualphases can be created An acquisition left-eye image 4001 in machine 50, another in two virtual cameras 50 obtain eye image 4002.
In aforementioned two kinds of possible embodiments, the second image can be panorama sketch, and panorama sketch, which can be, passes through technology The image of the virtual reality scenario of simulation is also possible to the image of true reality scene.
It is alternatively possible to synthesize the first image in the following ways:
Obtain the binocular overlap proportion of display device;According to binocular overlap proportion, left eye spy is determined from left-eye image Sign part and left eye lap, determine right eye characteristic and right eye lap from eye image;Left eye is overlapped Part and right eye lap synthesize eyes viewable portion, obtain the first image.
Wherein, binocular overlap proportion refers in picture that eyes are seen, is located at left eye perspective range and right eye perspective The horizontal width of picture in the overlapping region of range and the wherein horizontal width of the picture within the vision of one eye eyeball Ratio, the picture since left eye perspective range and right eye perspective range are equal, within the scope of left eye perspective range and right eye perspective The horizontal width in face is equal.
A straight line pair perpendicular to horizontal width direction after obtaining binocular overlap proportion, in left-eye image 4001 Left-eye image 4001 is divided, to obtain along horizontal width direction left-hand component arranged side by side and right-hand component, the straight line a to left side The ratio of the horizontal width of the distance and left-eye image 4001 of the right edge of eye image 4001 is identical as binocular overlap proportion.By left eye The right-hand component of image 4001 is determined as left eye lap, and the left-hand component of left-eye image 4001 is determined as left eye features Divide 401.A straight line perpendicular to horizontal width direction in eye image 4002 divides eye image 4002, with It obtains along horizontal width direction left-hand component arranged side by side and right-hand component, the distance of the left side of the straight line to eye image 4002 And the ratio of the horizontal width of eye image 4002 is identical as binocular overlap proportion.The left-hand component of eye image 4002 is determined as The right-hand component of eye image 4002 is determined as right eye characteristic 403 by right eye lap.By left eye lap and the right side After eye lap is synthesized, so that it may eyes viewable portion 402 is obtained, so as to by left eye characteristic 401, eyes Viewable portion 402 and right eye characteristic 403 obtain the first image 400.Here horizontal direction refers to the side of the eyes arrangement of people To, when people is kept upright, eyes arrangement is oriented parallel to horizontal plane, and it is identical as the horizontal direction on ordinary meaning, work as people When inclination, such as when slanting head, then the direction of eyes arrangement is different from common horizontal direction horizontal by angle.It is horizontal Width then refers to the width on the direction of the eyes arrangement of people.
When synthesizing left eye lap and right eye lap, (Stereo can be matched according to stereoscopic vision Matching) principle is synthesized.Illustratively, it can be matched using part (local) matching, global (Global), is dense (Dense) matching and sparse (Sparse) matching scheduling algorithm are synthesized.
Image transmission needs the first image being sent to display device, shows for display device, for one The display device used, binocular overlap proportion is fixed, therefore binocular overlap proportion can be obtained directly from display device.Show Example property, display device can store binocular overlap proportion, and it is (wired that image transmission can establish connection with display device Connection is wirelessly connected), binocular overlap proportion is provided from display device to image transmission.
In addition it is also possible to obtain the state parameter of display device, binocular overlap proportion is obtained according to state parameter.It is exemplary Ground, display device can store stateful parameter, and image transmission can establish connection with display device, from display device to The state parameter of image transmission offer display device.Wherein, the state parameter of display device may include interpupillary distance c, it is simple eye Field range α, the width a of single display screen, image distance D and object distance d.
Fig. 7 is a kind of imaging schematic diagram of display device.Binocular overlap ratio is obtained to according to state parameter below in conjunction with Fig. 7 Example is illustrated.
Display device 10 includes two spaced display screens 11.The virtual image formed by the display screen 11 of corresponding left eye 121 For A1B1, corresponding to the virtual image formed by the display screen 11 of right eye 122 is A2B2, total virtual image that eyes are seen is A1B2, left eye feature Part 401 is virtual image A1B2A1A2Part, right eye characteristic 403 are virtual image A1B2B1B2Part, eyes viewable portion 402 For virtual image A1B2It is A2B1Part.The width of two display screens 11 of display device is usually equal, therefore single display screen Width a can be width of any one display screen in two 11 orientations of display screen.Left eye perspective range and right eye Field range be it is equal, therefore monocular visual field range can be it is any one in left eye perspective range and right eye perspective range A, here by taking left eye perspective range as an example, left eye perspective range is space coning angle, and the projected angle α of monocular visual field range is should Space coning angle is perpendicular to display screen and the projection that is parallel in the plane of display screen width direction.The same display is filled It sets, the projected angle α of monocular visual field range, the width a of single display screen, image distance D and object distance d are fixed value, and interpupillary distance c can be surveyed Amount obtains.According to geometrical relationship, binocular overlap proportion meets following relational expression:
Wherein, m is binocular overlap proportion, and 0≤m≤1, x are the line of the right margin of left eye and left eye perspective range and show The angle of the normal direction of display screen.For different equipment, the value of m may be different, display device adjustable for interpupillary distance c, no With user when in use, the value of m may also can be different, usual m is 60%~80%.
The angle β in Fig. 7 is binocular visual field range, and binocular visual field range beta meets following relational expression:
β=2 (α-x) (3)
Optionally, when the first image is sent to display device, it is visual left eye characteristic, eyes can be sent respectively Part and right eye characteristic, so that display device be facilitated to send left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion to and left eye phase The display screen answered is shown, is sent display screen corresponding with right eye for eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic and is shown.
Illustratively, identification information can be sent to display device, identification information may include being used to indicate left eye feature Partial first identifier, the third mark for being used to indicate the second identifier of eyes viewable portion and being used to indicate right eye characteristic Know.Display device can confirm left eye features according to identification information after receiving the first image from the first image in this way Point, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic.Such as first identifier can be located at picture number corresponding to left eye characteristic According to initial position and final position, second identifier can be located at eyes viewable portion corresponding to image data initial position And final position, third mark can be located at initial position and the final position of image data corresponding to right eye characteristic.
By taking high-definition media interface (High Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI) as an example, at present HDMI2.0 can support the transmission bandwidth of 2.5K*2K@90Hz or 4K@60Hz, passed with current image transfer method When defeated, two display screens of display device can only be shown with lower resolution ratio and lower refreshing frequency, can not support two Resolution ratio is the display screen of 2K*2K with the refreshing frequency display picture of 90Hz, can only be with lower resolution ratio and lower refreshing Frequency, display effect are poor.Assuming that binocular overlap proportion m be 80%, under identical transmission bandwidth, with method shown in Fig. 2 into Row image transmitting, so that it may support the display screen of two resolution ratio 2K*2K to show picture with the refreshing frequency of 90Hz, reduce pair The requirement of transmission bandwidth, improves display effect.
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow chart of display methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This method is executed by display device, the party There are two the display devices of display screen, such as VR display device suitable for having for method.As shown in figure 8, the display methods includes:
S21: the first image is received.
Wherein, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic.First image can be with The first image is intercepted from the second image, left-eye image and eye image can also be first intercepted from the second image, then based on a left side Eye image and eye image synthesize the first image, are detailed in the related content of 4~Fig. 7 of corresponding diagram above, are not described in detail herein.
S22: left eye picture is obtained based on left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion, and passes through one in two display screens A display left eye picture.
Right eye picture is obtained based on right eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion, and passes through another in two display screens Show right eye picture.
By receiving the first image in the embodiment of the present invention, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion With right eye characteristic, wherein left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show left eye picture, right eye for display device Characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show right eye picture for display device, since eyes viewable portion is drawn in display left eye It can be shared when face and right eye picture, therefore when the first image is sent to display device, reduce the total of the data of transmission Amount, to reduce the requirement to transmission bandwidth.
Fig. 9 is a kind of display process schematic of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 9, receiving After first image 400, left eye characteristic can be obtained from the first image 400 with binocular overlap proportion according to display device 401, eyes viewable portion 402 and right eye characteristic 403.Binocular overlap proportion can be obtained directly from display device, can also To obtain the state parameter of display device, binocular overlap proportion is obtained according to state parameter, specifically may refer to related double above The content of mesh overlap proportion, details are not described herein again.Binocular overlap proportion is equal to the water of left eye lap and left-eye image 4001 The ratio of flat width, is also equal to the ratio of the horizontal width of right eye lap and eye image 4002, and left eye lap, Right eye lap, 402 shapes and sizes of eyes viewable portion are all the same, therefore can determine left eye according to binocular overlap proportion The ratio of the horizontal width of characteristic 401, eyes viewable portion 402 and right eye characteristic 403.Receiving the first image 400 Later, two straight lines perpendicular to horizontal width direction in the first image 400 divide the first image 400, with To along horizontal width direction left-hand component arranged side by side, middle section and right-hand component.Two of them straight line include first straight line and Second straight line, first straight line is between the second branch line and the left side of the first image 400, first straight line to the first image 400 The distance of left side and the right edge of second straight line to first image 400 be equidistant, the distance between two straight lines with Second straight line to the first image 400 left side distance ratio it is identical as binocular overlap proportion.Left-hand component is determined as a left side Eye characteristic 401, is determined as eyes viewable portion 402 for middle section, right-hand component is determined as right eye characteristic 403, to obtain left eye characteristic 401, eyes viewable portion 402 and right eye characteristic 403.For example, binocular overlap ratio Example is 60%, then the ratio of the horizontal width of left eye characteristic 401, eyes viewable portion 402 and right eye characteristic 403 is 2: 3:2.First image 400 is divided into three parts along horizontal width direction side by side, the ratio of the horizontal width of three parts is 2 : 3: 2, to obtain left eye characteristic 401, eyes viewable portion 402 and right eye characteristic 403.Left eye characteristic 401 and eyes viewable portion 402 constitute left-eye image 4001, right eye characteristic 403 and eyes viewable portion 402 constitute Eye image 4002.Left-eye image 4001 is sent to display screen 11 corresponding with left eye to show, by eye image 4002 Display screen 11 corresponding with right eye is sent to be shown.
In addition, in the step s 21, left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic can be received respectively. When image transmission sends out the first image respectively in the form of left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic When sending to display device, display device can receive left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic respectively, Left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion directly can be sent to display screen corresponding with left eye in this way to show, it will be right Eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion are sent to display screen corresponding with right eye and are shown.Display device can be reduced in this way Workload.
Illustratively, identification information can also be received in the step s 21, and identification information may include being used to indicate left eye spy The first identifier for levying part, the third mark for being used to indicate the second identifier of eyes viewable portion and being used to indicate right eye characteristic Know, further according to the identification information received and the first image, left eye characteristic, eyes visible section are got from the first image Divide and right eye characteristic.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural block diagram of image transmission provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, the image Transmitting device 800 includes obtaining module 801 and sending module 802.
Wherein, module 801 is obtained for obtaining the first image, and the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes visible section Divide and right eye characteristic.Left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion are used to show left eye for a display screen of display device Picture, right eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion are used to show right eye picture for another display screen of display device.It obtains Module 801 can obtain the first image according to the corresponding steps in image transfer method above-mentioned, and details are not described herein again.
Sending module 802 is used to the first image being sent to display device.Sending module 802 can be according to image above-mentioned Corresponding steps in transmission method send the first image, and details are not described herein again.
By obtaining the first image in the embodiment of the present invention, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion With right eye characteristic, wherein left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show left eye picture, right eye for display device Characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show right eye picture for display device, since eyes viewable portion is drawn in display left eye It can be shared when face and right eye picture, therefore when the first image is sent to display device, reduce the total of the data of transmission Amount, to reduce the requirement to transmission bandwidth.
Optionally, the first image can be obtained using one of following two mode by obtaining module 801:
The first image is intercepted from the second image, the first image is a part of the second image.Alternatively,
Left-eye image and eye image are intercepted from the second image, left-eye image includes left eye characteristic and left eye overlapping Part, eye image include right eye characteristic and right eye lap;
Synthesize the first image based on left-eye image and eye image, wherein eyes viewable portion by left eye lap with The synthesis of right eye lap.
In a kind of implementation of the invention, the first image can be intercepted from the second image by obtaining module 801.Directly The first image is intercepted from the second image, and the real screen in the visual field overlapping region of eyes is replaced using eyes viewable portion, Processing mode is simple, and the effect that eyes are observed is approximate with effect when observation real screen.It is specifically referred to aforementioned In relation to intercepting the content of the first image from the second image in embodiment, details are not described herein again.
In a kind of implementation of the invention, obtain module 801 can first from the second image intercept left-eye image and Eye image synthesizes the first image further according to left-eye image and eye image.The first image obtained after handling in this way is closer Effect when the eyes observation of people, three-dimensional sense is stronger, and display effect is truer.It is specifically referred to related in previous embodiment The content of the first image is obtained, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, obtaining module 801 can be also used for obtaining the binocular overlap proportion of display device, according to binocular overlap ratio Example, left eye characteristic and left eye lap are determined from left-eye image, right eye features are determined from eye image Point and right eye lap, left eye lap and right eye lap are synthesized into eyes viewable portion, obtain the first image. The method for obtaining the binocular overlap proportion that module 801 obtains display device is referred in previous embodiment related obtain and shows dress The content for the binocular overlap proportion set, details are not described herein again.The method for obtaining the first image of synthesis of module 801 is referred to aforementioned Content in relation to the first image of synthesis in embodiment, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, sending module 802 can send left eye features when the first image is sent to display device respectively Point, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic, so that display device be facilitated to send left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion It is shown to display screen corresponding with left eye, sends display screen corresponding with right eye for eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic Display.
Illustratively, identification information can be sent to display device, identification information may include being used to indicate left eye feature Partial first identifier, the third mark for being used to indicate the second identifier of eyes viewable portion and being used to indicate right eye characteristic Know.Display device can confirm left eye features according to identification information after receiving the first image from the first image in this way Point, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic.Such as first identifier can be located at picture number corresponding to left eye characteristic In, second identifier can be located in image data corresponding to eyes viewable portion, and third mark can be located at right eye feature In image data corresponding to part.
Figure 11 is a kind of structural block diagram of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 11, the display device 900 include receiving module 901 and display module 902.
Wherein, for receiving module 901 for receiving the first image, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes visible section Divide and right eye characteristic.
The method that receiving module 901 receives the first image is referred in previous embodiment in relation to receiving the interior of the first image Hold, details are not described herein again.
Display module 902 is used to obtain left eye picture based on left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion, and passes through two A display left eye picture in display screen, obtains right eye picture based on right eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion, and pass through Another display right eye picture in two display screens.
By receiving the first image in the embodiment of the present invention, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion With right eye characteristic, wherein left eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show left eye picture, right eye for display device Characteristic and eyes viewable portion can show right eye picture for display device, since eyes viewable portion is drawn in display left eye It can be shared when face and right eye picture, therefore when the first image is sent to display device, reduce the total of the data of transmission Amount, to reduce the requirement to transmission bandwidth.
Optionally, which can also include processing module 903.Processing module 903 is for according to the display device 900 binocular overlap proportion obtains left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic from the first image.Binocular Overlap proportion can be obtained directly from display device, can also obtain binocular overlap proportion with state parameter according to display device, It is specifically referred to the content hereinbefore in relation to binocular overlap proportion, details are not described herein again.After receiving the first image, according to Binocular overlap proportion can be split the first image, so that it is special to obtain left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye Levy part.Thus left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion display screen corresponding with left eye can be sent to show, Right eye characteristic and eyes viewable portion are sent to display screen corresponding with right eye to show.
In addition, receiving module 901 can be also used for receiving identification information, identification information may include being used to indicate left eye spy The first identifier for levying part, the third mark for being used to indicate the second identifier of eyes viewable portion and being used to indicate right eye characteristic Know.Processing module 903 can be used for getting left eye spy from the first image according to the identification information and the first image received Sign part, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic.The workload of display device can be reduced in this way.
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The device can fill for image transmitting It sets, such as computer.The device may be display device, such as VR display device.The device 1700 includes: processor 1701 and memory 1702.
Processor 1701 may include one or more processing cores, such as 4 core processors, 8 core processors etc..Place Reason device 1701 can use DSP (Digital Signal Processing, Digital Signal Processing), FPGA (Field- Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array), PLA (Programmable Logic Array, may be programmed Logic array) at least one of example, in hardware realize.Processor 1701 also may include primary processor and coprocessor, master Processor is the processor for being handled data in the awake state, also referred to as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit);Coprocessor is the low power processor for being handled data in the standby state.? In some embodiments, processor 1701 can integrate GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, image processor), GPU For being responsible for the rendering and drafting of content to be shown needed for display screen.In some embodiments, processor 1701 can also include AI (Artificial Intelligence, artificial intelligence) processor, the AI processor is by handling based on related machine learning Calculate operation.
Memory 1702 may include one or more computer readable storage mediums, which can To be tangible and non-transient.Memory 1702 may also include high-speed random access memory and nonvolatile memory, Such as one or more disk storage equipments, flash memory device.In some embodiments, non-transient in memory 1702 Computer readable storage medium for storing at least one instruction, at least one instruction for performed by processor 1701 with Realize Fig. 2 provided herein or method shown in Fig. 8.
In some embodiments, device 1700 is also optional includes: peripheral device interface 1703 and at least one periphery are set It is standby.Specifically, peripheral equipment includes: radio circuit 1704, touch display screen 1705, camera 1706, voicefrequency circuit 1707, determines At least one of hyte part 1708 and power supply 1709.
Peripheral device interface 1703 can be used for I/O (Input/Output, input/output) is relevant outside at least one Peripheral equipment is connected to processor 1701 and memory 1702.In some embodiments, processor 1701, memory 1702 and periphery Equipment interface 1703 is integrated on same chip or circuit board;In some other embodiments, processor 1701, memory 1702 and peripheral device interface 1703 in any one or two can be realized on individual chip or circuit board, this implementation Example is not limited this.
Radio circuit 1704 is for receiving and emitting RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) signal, also referred to as electromagnetic signal. Radio circuit 1704 is communicated by electromagnetic signal with communication network and other communication equipments.Radio circuit 1704 is by telecommunications Number being converted to electromagnetic signal is sent, alternatively, the electromagnetic signal received is converted to electric signal.Optionally, radio circuit 1704 include: antenna system, RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, tuner, oscillator, digital signal processor, volume solution Code chipset, user identity module card etc..Radio circuit 1704 can by least one wireless communication protocol come with it is other Terminal is communicated.The wireless communication protocol includes but is not limited to: WWW, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), Intranet, each third generation mobile communication network (2G, 3G, 4G and 5G), WLAN and/or WiFi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) network.In some implementations In example, radio circuit 1704 can also include that NFC (Near Field Communication, wireless near field communication) is related Circuit, the application are not limited this.
Touch display screen 1705 is for showing UI (User Interface, user interface).The UI may include figure, text Sheet, icon, video and its their any combination.Touch display screen 1705 also has acquisition on the surface of touch display screen 1705 Or the ability of the touch signal of surface.The touch signal can be used as control signal and be input at processor 1701 Reason.Touch display screen 1705 is for providing virtual push button and/or dummy keyboard, also referred to as soft button and/or soft keyboard.In some realities It applies in example, touch display screen 1705 can be one, and the front panel of device 1700 is arranged;In further embodiments, it touches aobvious Display screen 1705 can be at least two, be separately positioned on the different surfaces of device 1700 or in foldover design;In still other implementation In example, touch display screen 1705 can be flexible display screen, be arranged on the curved surface of device 1700 or on fold plane.Very Extremely, touch display screen 1705 can also be arranged to non-rectangle irregular figure, namely abnormity screen.Touch display screen 1705 can be with Using LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) display screen etc..
CCD camera assembly 1706 is for acquiring image or video.Optionally, CCD camera assembly 1706 includes front camera And rear camera.In general, front camera is for realizing video calling or self-timer, rear camera is for realizing photo or view The shooting of frequency.In some embodiments, rear camera at least two are that main camera, depth of field camera, wide-angle are taken the photograph respectively As any one in head, to realize that main camera and the fusion of depth of field camera realize background blurring function, main camera and wide Pan-shot and VR (Virtual Reality, virtual reality) shooting function are realized in camera fusion in angle.In some embodiments In, CCD camera assembly 1706 can also include flash lamp.Flash lamp can be monochromatic warm flash lamp, be also possible to double-colored temperature flash of light Lamp.Double-colored temperature flash lamp refers to the combination of warm light flash lamp and cold light flash lamp, can be used for the light compensation under different-colour.
Voicefrequency circuit 1707 is used to provide the audio interface between user and device 1700.Voicefrequency circuit 1707 may include Microphone and loudspeaker.Microphone is used to acquire the sound wave of user and environment, and converts sound waves into electric signal and be input to processing Device 1701 is handled, or is input to radio circuit 1704 to realize voice communication.For stereo acquisition or the mesh of noise reduction , microphone can be separately positioned on the different parts of device 1700 to be multiple.Microphone can also be array microphone or complete To acquisition type microphone.Loudspeaker is then used to that sound wave will to be converted to from the electric signal of processor 1701 or radio circuit 1704. Loudspeaker can be traditional wafer speaker, be also possible to piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker.When loudspeaker is piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker When, the audible sound wave of the mankind can be not only converted electrical signals to, the sound that the mankind do not hear can also be converted electrical signals to Wave is to carry out the purposes such as ranging.In some embodiments, voicefrequency circuit 1707 can also include earphone jack.
Positioning component 1708 is used for the current geographic position of positioning device 1700, to realize navigation or LBS (Location Based Service, location based service).Positioning component 1708 can be the GPS (Global based on the U.S. Positioning System, global positioning system), China dipper system or Russia Galileo system positioning group Part.
Power supply 1709 is used for as the various components power supply in device 1700.Power supply 1709 can be alternating current, direct current, one Secondary property battery or rechargeable battery.When power supply 1709 includes rechargeable battery, which can be wired charging electricity Pond or wireless charging battery.Wired charging battery is the battery to be charged by Wireline, and wireless charging battery is by wireless The battery of coil charges.The rechargeable battery can also support fast charge technology.
In some embodiments, device 1700 further includes having one or more sensors 1710.One or more sensing Device 1710 includes but is not limited to: acceleration transducer 1711, gyro sensor 1712, pressure sensor 1713, fingerprint sensing Device 1714, optical sensor 1715 and proximity sensor 1716.
Acceleration transducer 1711 can detecte the acceleration in three reference axis of the coordinate system established with device 1700 Size.For example, acceleration transducer 1711 can be used for detecting component of the acceleration of gravity in three reference axis.Processor The 1701 acceleration of gravity signals that can be acquired according to acceleration transducer 1711, control touch display screen 1705 with transverse views Or longitudinal view carries out the display of user interface.Acceleration transducer 1711 can be also used for game or the exercise data of user Acquisition.
Gyro sensor 1712 can detecte body direction and the rotational angle of device 1700, gyro sensor 1712 Acquisition user can be cooperateed with to act the 3D of device 1700 with acceleration transducer 1711.Processor 1701 is according to gyro sensors The data that device 1712 acquires, following function may be implemented: action induction (for example changing UI according to the tilt operation of user) is clapped Image stabilization, game control and inertial navigation when taking the photograph.
The lower layer of side frame and/or touch display screen 1705 in device 1700 can be set in pressure sensor 1713.When When the side frame of device 1700 is arranged in pressure sensor 1713, user can detecte to the gripping signal of device 1700, according to The gripping signal carries out right-hand man's identification or prompt operation.When the lower layer of touch display screen 1705 is arranged in pressure sensor 1713 When, it can be according to user to the pressure operation of touch display screen 1705, the operability control on the interface UI is controlled in realization System.Operability control includes at least one of button control, scroll bar control, icon control, menu control.
Fingerprint sensor 1714 is used to acquire the fingerprint of user, according to the identity of collected fingerprint recognition user.? When the identity for identifying user is trusted identity, the user is authorized to execute relevant sensitive operation, the sensitivity by processor 1701 Operation includes solving lock screen, checking encryption information, downloading software, payment and change setting etc..Fingerprint sensor 1714 can be by The front, the back side or side of device 1700 are set.When being provided with physical button or manufacturer Logo on device 1700, fingerprint sensing Device 1714 can be integrated with physical button or manufacturer Logo.
Optical sensor 1715 is for acquiring ambient light intensity.In one embodiment, processor 1701 can be according to light The ambient light intensity that sensor 1715 acquires is learned, the display brightness of touch display screen 1705 is controlled.Specifically, work as ambient light intensity When higher, the display brightness of touch display screen 1705 is turned up;When ambient light intensity is lower, the aobvious of touch display screen 1705 is turned down Show brightness.In another embodiment, the ambient light intensity that processor 1701 can also be acquired according to optical sensor 1715, is moved The acquisition parameters of state adjustment CCD camera assembly 1706.
Proximity sensor 1716, also referred to as range sensor are generally arranged at the front of device 1700.Proximity sensor 1716 For acquiring the distance between the front of user Yu device 1700.In one embodiment, when proximity sensor 1716 detects When the distance between the front of user and device 1700 gradually becomes smaller, touch display screen 1705 is controlled from bright screen by processor 1701 State is switched to breath screen state;When proximity sensor 1716 detects that the distance between user and the front of device 1700 gradually become When big, touch display screen 1705 is controlled by processor 1701 and is switched to bright screen state from breath screen state.
It, can be with it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the restriction of the not structure twin installation 1700 of structure shown in Figure 12 Including than illustrating more or fewer components, perhaps combining certain components or being arranged using different components.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of computer readable storage medium including instruction is additionally provided, for example including finger The memory of order, above-metioned instruction can be loaded by the central processing unit 1701 of device 1700 and be executed to complete in Fig. 2 or Fig. 8 Method shown in one width.For example, computer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic Band, floppy disk and optical data storage devices etc..
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of image transfer method, suitable for having the display device there are two display screen characterized by comprising
Obtain the first image, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic, described Left eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion are used to show left eye picture, the right eye for a display screen of display device Characteristic and the eyes viewable portion are used to show right eye picture for another display screen of the display device;
The first image is sent to the display device.
2. transmission method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first image of the acquisition, comprising:
The first image is intercepted from the second image, the first image is a part of second image;Alternatively, described Obtain the first image, comprising:
Intercept left-eye image and eye image from second image, the left-eye image include the left eye characteristic and Left eye lap, the eye image include the right eye characteristic and right eye lap;
The first image is synthesized based on the left-eye image and the eye image, wherein the eyes viewable portion is by institute Left eye lap is stated to synthesize with the right eye lap.
3. transmission method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to be based on the left-eye image and the right eye figure As synthesis the first image, comprising:
Obtain the binocular overlap proportion of the display device;
According to the binocular overlap proportion, the left eye characteristic and left eye overlapping are determined from the left-eye image The right eye characteristic and the right eye lap are determined in part from the eye image;
The left eye lap and the right eye lap are synthesized into the eyes viewable portion, obtain first figure Picture.
4. a kind of display methods, suitable for having the display device there are two display screen characterized by comprising
The first image is received, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye characteristic;
Left eye picture is obtained based on the left eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion, and by described two display screens A display left eye picture;
Right eye picture is obtained based on the right eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion, and by described two display screens Another show described right eye picture.
5. a kind of image transmission, suitable for having the display device there are two display screen, which is characterized in that described image transmission Device includes:
Module is obtained, for obtaining the first image, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye Characteristic, the left eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion are used to show left eye for a display screen of display device Picture, the right eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion are used to show for another display screen of the display device right Eye picture;
Sending module, for the first image to be sent to the display device.
6. transmitting device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the acquisition module is used to use following two mode One of obtain the first image:
The first image is intercepted from the second image, the first image is a part of second image;
Left-eye image and eye image are intercepted from second image, are synthesized based on the left-eye image and the eye image The first image, the left-eye image include the left eye characteristic and left eye lap, and the eye image includes The right eye characteristic and right eye lap, the eyes viewable portion is by the left eye lap and the right eye weight It folds partially synthetic.
7. transmitting device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the acquisition module is for obtaining the display device Binocular overlap proportion, according to the binocular overlap proportion, determined from the left-eye image left eye characteristic and The left eye lap determines the right eye characteristic and the right eye lap from the eye image, will The left eye lap and the right eye lap synthesize the eyes viewable portion, obtain the first image.
8. a kind of display device, suitable for having the display device there are two display screen, which is characterized in that the display device packet It includes:
Receiving module, for receiving the first image, the first image includes left eye characteristic, eyes viewable portion and right eye Characteristic;
Display module for obtaining left eye picture based on the left eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion, and passes through institute A display left eye picture in two display screens is stated, is obtained based on the right eye characteristic and the eyes viewable portion To right eye picture, and pass through another described right eye picture of display in described two display screens.
9. a kind of image transmission characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for the instruction that storage processor can be performed;
Wherein, realize that image as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 passes when the processor is configured to executing described instruction Transmission method.
10. a kind of display device characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for the instruction that storage processor can be performed;
Wherein, display methods as claimed in claim 4 is realized when the processor is configured to executing described instruction.
11. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the storage medium include at least one instruction, it is described extremely When a few instruction is executed by processor, the described in any item image transfer methods of the claims 1 to 3 are executed, or hold The row display methods as claimed in claim 4.
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