CN109713602A - The drawer chassis of breaker - Google Patents

The drawer chassis of breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109713602A
CN109713602A CN201711020986.9A CN201711020986A CN109713602A CN 109713602 A CN109713602 A CN 109713602A CN 201711020986 A CN201711020986 A CN 201711020986A CN 109713602 A CN109713602 A CN 109713602A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
drawer chassis
breaker
towing plate
protrusion roller
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Granted
Application number
CN201711020986.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109713602B (en
Inventor
钱锦丰
陈斌
朱永清
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Changshu Switchgear Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Changshu Switchgear Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711020986.9A priority Critical patent/CN109713602B/en
Publication of CN109713602A publication Critical patent/CN109713602A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109713602B publication Critical patent/CN109713602B/en
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Abstract

A kind of drawer chassis of breaker, the rotating assembly including rotation setting, be mounted on the inside of drawer chassis and can opposite drawer chassis sliding guide plate, breaker body be put into after drawer chassis with guide plate synchronizing moving, rotating assembly includes towing plate;Or the rotating assembly including rotation setting, rotating assembly directly drives breaker body mobile, rotating assembly includes towing plate, it is characterized by: having traction grooved on the towing plate and pushing curved section, the guide plate is equipped with the first protrusion roller and the second protrusion roller with guide plate synchronizing moving;It during breaker body exits drawer chassis, first pushes the second protrusion roller mobile by pushing curved section, then pushes the first protrusion roller mobile by traction grooved.Towing plate can be made smaller, to meet the trend of breaker miniaturization.

Description

The drawer chassis of breaker
Technical field
The invention belongs to low voltage electrical apparatus technology fields, and in particular to a kind of drawer chassis of breaker.
Background technique
Due to the convenience for detecting and repairing, withdrawable omnipotent breaker is widely used.Withdrawable universal is disconnected Road device is divided into breaker body and drawer chassis two parts, and drawer chassis is connected directly with external power supply, and breaker body is in drawer chassis It is interior to promote or extract out.In actual use, the transmission of drawer chassis is same often through a roller for drawout breaker Guide plate curve fitting, which is realized, to be promoted, but progradation stress is complicated and load is larger, and the two stress condition is poor, and the structure accounts for It is larger according to space.While the stop in order to realize link position, need to increase additional limit stop.Above-mentioned a series of problems makes Obtaining existing drawer chassis, structure is complicated, does not meet the demand of save the cost and miniaturization.
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of existing drawer holder structure of breaker, drawer chassis 1 includes bottom plate 11, and bottom plate 11 is one Sheet metal component.Planker 13 is provided on bottom plate 11,13 opposed bottom 11 of planker moves forward and backward.One screw rod is equally placed in bottom plate 11 On, and drive planker 13 to be moved forward and backward by the rotation of itself.Rotating assembly 14 is driven to rotate after planker 13 is mobile, shaft group Part 14 drives breaker body mobile.Rotating assembly 14 includes shaft 141, gear piece 142 and towing plate 143, the gear piece 142 It is each attached in shaft 141 with towing plate 143, common, a pair of of towing plate 143 is located at the both ends of shaft 141, and a pair of of gear piece 142 are located at the middle part of shaft 141.The drawer chassis 1 further includes guide plate 15, is fixed with roller 151 on the guide plate 15, In the moving process of breaker body, the roller 151 is respectively positioned in the traction grooved 1431 on towing plate 143, in order to guarantee The stroke of breaker body, the traction grooved 1431 answer long enough to meet needs, at this point, the towing plate 143 is also answered It is sufficiently large, to meet the requirement of traction grooved 1431.Such setting is unfavorable for open circuit so that can not reduce the size of towing plate 143 The miniaturization of device, meanwhile, the traction grooved 1431 of long length is but also the manufacturing cost of towing plate 143 is higher.
In view of above-mentioned there are problem, industry needs one kind that can effectively reduce the drawer chassis of 143 size of towing plate to adapt to The demand of miniaturization.For this purpose, the applicant has made actively effectively to explore, technical side described below is formd finally Case.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide a kind of drawer chassis of breaker, the size of towing plate can be effectively reduced, is fitted The demand for answering breaker to minimize.
The purpose of the present invention is in this way to reach, a kind of drawer chassis of breaker, the rotating assembly including rotation setting, The guide plate that is mounted on the inside of drawer chassis and can slide with respect to drawer chassis, breaker body are put into shifting synchronous with guide plate after drawer chassis Dynamic, rotating assembly includes towing plate, has traction grooved on the towing plate and pushes curved section, the guide plate be equipped with The the first protrusion roller and the second protrusion roller of guide plate synchronizing moving;During breaker body exits drawer chassis, first by Pushing curved section pushes the second protrusion roller mobile, then pushes the first protrusion roller mobile by traction grooved.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, upper along fixing groove is above additionally provided with, described consolidates the guide plate Determine slot and is put into rear and breaker body fixation on the guide plate of two sides for breaker body.
A kind of drawer chassis of breaker, the rotating assembly including rotation setting, rotating assembly directly drive breaker body Mobile, rotating assembly includes towing plate, has traction grooved on the towing plate and pushes curved section, the breaker body It is equipped with the first protrusion roller and the second protrusion roller with breaker body synchronizing moving;Drawer chassis is exited in breaker body During, first push the second protrusion roller mobile by pushing curved section, then push the first protrusion roller mobile by traction grooved.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, drawer chassis further includes bottom plate, screw rod, planker and both side plate, screw rod It is mounted on bottom plate top, bottom plate with planker to be fixedly connected with both side plate, rotating assembly is rotatably arranged between both side plate, and screw rod turns It is dynamic to drive planker mobile, and planker it is mobile after drive rotating assembly rotation, the rotating assembly further includes shaft and gear piece, one The both ends of shaft are fixed on to towing plate, a pair of of gear piece is fixed in shaft and is located between a pair of of towing plate.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the planker includes horizontal part and vertical component effect, the water Flat portion is fitted on the inner surface of bottom plate, and the vertical component effect is equipped with side by side on horizontal part perpendicular to the inner surface of bottom plate Spaced perforation, is equipped with threaded hole on vertical component effect, and threaded hole is used to cooperate with screw rod.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the drawer chassis further includes fixed plate, the fixed plate It is mounted on bottom plate, there is a circular through hole thereon, a bearing is installed in circular through hole, and screw rod is closely pasted with the bearing It closes.
In a specific embodiment in turn of the invention, the towing plate includes the first towing plate and the second traction Plate, the traction grooved are placed on the first towing plate, and the first towing plate and the first protrusion roller cooperate;And it pushes curved section and is placed in On second towing plate, the second towing plate and the second protrusion roller cooperate.
In a still more specific embodiment of the invention, the traction grooved is groove, is had positioned at two sides Draw groove sidewall and the traction groove bottom positioned at bottom.
Of the invention again and then in a specific embodiment, the traction groove sidewall is connected with traction groove bottom Place is equipped with knuckle, and the joining place in traction groove sidewall and towing plate outer also is provided with knuckle.
In an of the invention and then specific embodiment, the first protrusion roller and the second protrusion roller water Flat interval setting.
The present invention with the above structure, due to using two sections of drivings during breaker body exits drawer chassis Process, it is the cooperation of traction grooved and the first protrusion roller that first segment, which drives process, and the first protrusion roller is driven by traction grooved It is mobile, the final movement for driving breaker body;Second segment driving process is to push the cooperation of curved section and the second protrusion roller, The movement of the second protrusion roller is driven by pushing curved section, the final movement for driving breaker body.Such two sections of drivings Process, so that need to only meet the range demands of part for traction grooved, traction grooved is reduced, and final towing plate can be made small It is some, to meet the trend of breaker miniaturization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of existing circuit breaker drawer base schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is circuit breaker drawer base schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the drawer chassis schematic internal view of breaker of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the drawer chassis in " separation " position of breaker of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram of the drawer chassis in " test " position of breaker of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram of the drawer chassis in " connection " position of breaker of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is traction of the drawer chassis of breaker of the present invention in " connection " position into " test " position motion process The schematic diagram that plate pushes the second protrusion roller mobile.
Fig. 9 be breaker of the present invention drawer chassis " connection " position into " test " position motion process first Schematic diagram when protrusion roller and towing plate just contact.
Figure 10 is three positions locking structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is three positions locking structure explosive view of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the cooperation schematic diagram of drawer chassis external shell of the present invention and indicator and unlock piece.
Figure 13 is locking piece schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 14 is unlock piece schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 15 is that lockplate of the present invention and screw rod cooperate schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is three a kind of status diagrams of position locking structure of the invention.
Figure 17 is three position locking structure another kind status diagrams of the invention.
Figure 18 is another status diagram of three position locking structure of the invention.
Figure 19 is the cooperation schematic diagram of drawer chassis and breaker body in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Applicant will in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention below, but applicant is to embodiment Description be not limitation to technical solution, any design according to the present invention, which changes in the form rather than substance, all should be considered as this The protection scope of invention.
Breaker of the present invention, specially open frame circuit breaker.Breaker includes breaker body and drawer chassis, is broken Road device ontology passes in and out drawer chassis, and the breaker and drawer chassis have several location status, respectively " connects " position, " examination Test " position, " separation " position.Three above-mentioned positions, are moved to designated position in drawer chassis by breaker body and are generated. And when taking out breaker body out of drawer chassis, there is also " disengagement " positions for the two.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of drawer chassis, and Fig. 3 is the part-structure stereogram exploded view of drawer chassis.It can be with from two figures Find out, drawer chassis 1 includes both side plate and bottom plate 11, is mounted on screw rod 12, the planker 13, rotating assembly 14 of 11 top of bottom plate, peace On both side plate and can opposite sides plate sliding guide plate 15.Bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with both side plate, and rotating assembly 14 rotates It is arranged between both side plate, the rotation of screw rod 12 drives planker 13 mobile, and drives rotating assembly 14 to rotate after the movement of planker 13.
The bottom plate 11 is metal plate, and machine-shaping and the shape by the way that metal plate metal plate to be bent into needs.? The two sides of bottom plate 11 are equipped with the flange and mounting hole being fixedly connected with both side plate.
The sliding of planker 13 is fitted on bottom plate 11, and the planker 13 includes horizontal part 131 and vertical component effect 132.Specifically, Horizontal part 131 is fitted on the inner surface of bottom plate 11, and vertical component effect 132 is perpendicular to the inner surface of bottom plate 11, vertical component effect 132 be from Made of the vertical bending in the side of horizontal part 131.The perforation 1311 of spacing side by side setting is equipped on horizontal part 131.Usual institute The perforation 1311 stated is rectangle perforation, and is arranged symmetrically in two rows.And threaded hole is equipped on vertical component effect 132, threaded hole For cooperating with screw rod 12.
Screw rod 12 is a circular shaft with thread segment, and screw rod 12 penetrates the threaded hole of vertical component effect 132, and the two realizes that screw thread is matched It closes.And in order to which screw rod 12 has higher stability during rotation.The bottom driving structure 1 further includes fixed plate 4, The fixed plate 4 is mounted on bottom plate 11.Fixed plate 4 is a metal plate, has a circular through hole, peace in circular through hole thereon Equipped with a bearing, and screw rod 12 is fitted closely with the bearing.
It is specifically shown in Fig. 4, rotating assembly 14 includes shaft 141, gear piece 142 and towing plate 143.The shaft 141 is one Metal circular shaft.It is fixed with a pair of of gear piece 142 and a pair of of towing plate 143 thereon.Gear piece 142 is fan-shaped, on the covering of the fan of gear piece 142 With engaging tooth 1421.The engaging tooth 1421 engages cooperation with the perforation 1311 on planker 13, and on a pair of of gear piece 142 Engaging tooth 1421 engages cooperation with two rows of perforations 1311 respectively.
See that Fig. 4 to 9, the towing plate 143 are core of the invention part, the outer shape of towing plate 143 obtains excellent Change is core of the invention technological means.The towing plate 143 is similarly a pair of of metal plate, is sheet or plate.It is a pair of Towing plate 143 is mounted on the both ends of shaft 141, generallys use the mode that is welded and fixed to realize the installation of towing plate 143.It is described The shape of a pair of of towing plate 143 be consistent, that is to say, that when a pair of of towing plate 143 is installed to the both ends of shaft 141, institute A pair of of the towing plate 143 stated is symmetrical.Towing plate mounting hole is offered on the towing plate 143, when the end of shaft 141 It penetrates after towing plate mounting hole and being reliably fixed for towing plate 143 is able to achieve by welding.It is additionally provided on the towing plate 143 Traction grooved 1431, pushes curved section 1433, the second arc section 1434, above-mentioned traction grooved 1431, first at first arc section 1432 Arc section 1432, pushing curved section 1433, the second arc section 1434 are the construction on 143 outer of towing plate.Traction grooved 1431 For groove, there is the traction groove bottom 14312 positioned at the traction groove sidewall 14311 of two sides and positioned at bottom, the traction Groove sidewall 14311 and traction groove bottom 14312 form round pool shape construction.I.e. the traction grooved 1431 is in round pool shape.Traction The joining place of groove sidewall 14311 and traction groove bottom 14312 is equipped with knuckle, in traction groove sidewall 14311 and towing plate 143 The joining place of outer also is provided with knuckle.First arc section 1432 is located at the side with traction grooved 1431, i.e. the first arc section 1432 is adjacent with traction grooved 1431, and pushes curved section 1433 is located at separate traction grooved 1431 on the first arc section 1432 one Side, and push mutually being connected for curved section 1433 and the second arc section 1434.First arc section 1432 and the second arc section 1434 be using the center of rotation of towing plate 143 as the circular arc of arc core.
The guide plate 15 is a pair, is slidably arranged in two insides of both side plate, and the guide plate 15 is equipped with sliding groove 155, the sliding groove 155 is used for being slidably matched between guide plate 15 and side plate, is specially equipped with sliding in the inside of side plate Protrusion, the slide protrusion are embedded into sliding groove 155, and the slide protrusion is two pieces, to ensure that guide plate Slip cooperating relationship between 15 and side plate prevents the overturning in sliding of guide plate 15.The guide plate 15 is on side plate One side be equipped with the first protrusion roller 151 and the second protrusion roller 152, the first protrusion roller 151 and the second protrusion roller 152 be rounded rollers, and preferred first protrusion roller 151 and the second protrusion roller 152 are equipped with axle sleeve.Wherein the second protrusion Roller 152 is close to the opening of drawer chassis, and the first protrusion roller 151 is then far from the opening of drawer chassis.More preferably, institute The the first protrusion roller 151 stated and the second protrusion roller 152 are horizontally spaced about.First protrusion roller 151 and the rolling of the second protrusion Son 152 cooperates with towing plate 143.More specifically, the first protrusion roller 151 during the motion respectively with traction grooved 1431, the first arc section 1432 cooperates.Second protrusion roller 152 during the motion respectively with push curved section 1433, second Arc section 1434 cooperates.Along fixing groove 154 is additionally provided on the guide plate 15, the fixing groove 154 is used for breaker body 2 It is connected and fixed after being put on the guide plate 15 of two sides with breaker body 2, i.e. the two sides of breaker body 2 are embedded into fixing groove 154 It is interior, connection is connected and fixed between breaker body 2 and guide plate 15 to realize.
The first protrusion roller 151, the second protrusion roller 152 are located on the guide plate 15 in above scheme, first Protrusion roller 151 and the second protrusion roller 152 can be and be rotatably arranged on guide plate 15, be also possible to be fixed at guide plate 15 On, that is to say, that the installation center of the first protrusion roller 151 and the second protrusion roller 152 and guide plate 15 are the passes moved synchronously System.If without guide plate 15 on circuit breaker drawer base 1, and directly driving breaker body 2 mobile by rotating assembly 14, such premise Under, the first protrusion roller 151 and the second protrusion roller 152 are directly arranged on breaker body 2, certainly equally can be with For rotation setting or fixed setting.
If Fig. 5 to Fig. 9, Figure 19 is the different phase during the entire process of guide plate 15 and the cooperation of towing plate 143.Following direction Property description be subject to Fig. 5 to Fig. 9.
It when breaker body 2 is placed in drawer chassis 1, and inwardly pushes after breaker body 2 moves inwardly to position, is in " separation " position.It is " separation " position view such as Fig. 5.The first protrusion roller 151 touches traction grooved 1431 at this time, specifically , touch the traction groove sidewall 14311 of 1431 side of traction grooved.It is described when manually or electrically driving screw rod 12 rotates Screw rod 12 drives planker 13 to be moved to the left, thus the engaging due to the perforation 1311 on the horizontal part 131 with planker 13 of gear piece 142 Relationship and be followed by and rotate clockwise, thus since gear piece 142 and towing plate 143 are each attached in shaft 141, to lead Corbel back slab 143 also rotates, and rotation direction is clockwise.Traction grooved 1431 stirs the first protrusion roller 151 sidesway to the right It is dynamic, specifically: the traction groove sidewall 14311 of 1431 other side of traction grooved is stirred the first protrusion roller 151 and is moved to the right.That is band It is mobile the right side into Fig. 6 of guide plate 15 has been moved.
By manpower or it is driven by electricity the rotation of screw rod 12 in above-mentioned " separation " position, screw rod 12 drives planker 13 further It moves to the left, so that also due to above-mentioned meshing relation, the gear piece 142, which is followed by, to be rotated clockwise, thus Towing plate 143 also rotates clockwise.And entering the state of such as Fig. 6, the state of Fig. 6 instruction is " test " location status.This When, the first protrusion roller 151 is located in traction grooved 1431.
Described " test " position continue through manpower or be driven by electricity screw rod 12 rotate, screw rod 12 drive planker 13 into One step moves to the left, thus also due to above-mentioned meshing relation, the gear piece 142, which is followed by, to be rotated clockwise, Thus towing plate 143 also rotates clockwise.And entering the state of such as Fig. 7, the state of Fig. 7 instruction is " connection " position shape State.At this point, the first protrusion roller 151 leaves traction grooved 1431, it is placed on the first arc section 1432, and the second protrusion roller 152 are in contact with the outer rim of towing plate 143, and specially the second protrusion roller 152 touches the second circular arc on towing plate 143 Section 1434.
It continues through manpower in described " connection " position or is driven by electricity screw rod 12 and rotate backward, this reversely means Refer to, the rotation direction of screw rod 12 is opposite with the rotation direction of screw rod 12 during above-mentioned three.Screw rod 12 drives planker 13 It moves to the right, so that also due to above-mentioned meshing relation, the gear piece 142, which is followed by, to be rotated counterclockwise, thus Towing plate 143 also rotates counterclockwise.After towing plate 143 rotates counterclockwise, the pushing curved section 1433 on towing plate 143 is pushed away Dynamic second protrusion roller 152 moves to the left, so that guide plate 15 be driven integrally to move to the left.To drive breaker body 2 Far from drawer chassis 1, and enter the state of Fig. 8.Continue to rotate backward the state for entering Fig. 9 after screw rod 12 in the state of Fig. 8, at this time Second protrusion roller 152, which leaves, pushes curved section 1433, and the first protrusion roller 151 drops into traction grooved 1431.
From above-mentioned movement relation it can be concluded that, the present invention in due to during breaker body 2 exits drawer chassis 1 Using two sections of driving processes, it is the cooperation of traction grooved 1431 and the first protrusion roller 151 that first segment, which drives process, by traction grooved 1431 drive the movement of the first protrusion roller 151, the final movement for driving breaker body 2.Second segment driving process is to push away It buckles the cooperation of line segment 1433 and the second protrusion roller 152, the shifting of the second protrusion roller 152 is driven by pushing curved section 1433 It is dynamic, the final movement for driving breaker body 2.The process of such two sections of drivings, so that meeting portion for 1431 need of traction grooved The range demands divided, traction grooved 1431 are reduced, and final towing plate 143 can be made smaller, small-sized to meet breaker The trend of change.Why two strokes are only divided into the stroke that breaker body exits drawer chassis in above-mentioned engagement process, It is because the center of rotation of shaft 141 is located at the side at the midpoint of the entire stroke of the first protrusion roller 151, is not lean-with It sets, therefore the demand of the two sides of traction grooved 1431 traction groove sidewall 14311 is different.Above-mentioned scheme can just be generated.
Certainly, the towing plate 143 in another embodiment positioned at every side is two pieces, and the towing plate 143 of every side wraps The first towing plate and the second towing plate are included, i.e., entire drawer chassis includes two piece of first towing plate and two piece of second towing plate.Such as Traction grooved 1431 and the first arc section 1432 are set on the first towing plate, and the first towing plate and the first protrusion roller 151 cooperate; And the second towing plate is equipped with and pushes curved section 1433 and the second arc section 1434, the second towing plate and the second protrusion roller 152 Cooperation.
It is three positional structure schematic diagram of drawer chassis of the present invention such as Figure 10 to 18.Three positional structure of drawer chassis includes Screw rod 12, planker 13, indicator 3, fixed plate 4, lockplate 5, locking piece 6, unlock piece 7, drawer chassis external shell 8.Above-mentioned portion Part is installed on bottom plate 11.Three positional structures and some component of drive mechanism be it is shared, be respectively: bottom plate 11, silk Bar 12, planker 13, Just because of this, three positional structures can complete the locking to drive mechanism by locking screw rod 12.
Screw rod 12, planker 13 have been noted above in the above description, no longer specifically describe.
Fixed plate 4 is a metal plate, is fixed on bottom plate 11, i.e., fixed plate 4 can not be moved relative to bottom plate 11, Including mobile and rotation.Fixed plate 4 is for limiting screw rod 12, i.e. screw rod 12 passes through the screw rod through hole in fixed plate 4, to make Obtaining screw rod 12 will not shake during rotation, improve the quality that screw rod 12 works.Same fixed plate 4, which can also limit, to be referred to Show the movement of part 3, specifically, indicator 3 is caught in the notch in fixed plate 4, so that indicator 3 is during its rotation It will not shake.
To see that Figure 15, lockplate 5 are similarly a metal plate, is used for the locking of screw rod 12, the mode of the locking is, Lockplate 5 is equipped with a blocked hole 51, and the clamping section 121 cooperated with the blocked hole 51 is equipped on the screw rod 12, and two The shape of person matches, such as the two is matched polygon, rectangle or triangle, when 51 sets of blocked hole in clamping section 121 Afterwards, the two engages, so that engaging is integral, and because limit of the lockplate 5 by bottom plate 11, itself is nothing What method rotated, so that screw rod 12 can not rotate.
Locking piece 6 is a moulding.Such as Figure 13, the locking piece 6 includes the locking piece aperture 62 cooperated with screw rod 12, After locking piece 6 is installed in place, the screw rod 12 passes through the locking piece aperture 62, and screw rod 12 can be with respect to locking piece 62 free movement of aperture.Locking piece 6 further includes turret terminal 61, and the turret terminal 61 is exposed to the outside of drawer chassis 1, convenient for behaviour Author, pressing, to realize unlock operation.Positive stop end 65 is equipped on the other end for corresponding to turret terminal 61, positive stop end 65 blocks Enter into the aperture in fixed plate 4, so that limiting locking piece 6 can not rotate, can only be moved forward and backward.In the side of locking piece 6 Equipped with stop tab 64 and the mating groove 63 being formed between two stop tabs 64, the stop tab 64 is fan-shaped, and mating groove 63 For the slot of bar shaped single radial cut.
Indicator 3 is a plastic part, and in elongated cylindrical type, outside is equipped with gib block, after indicator 3 is installed, It is equipped with indicateing arm by the one end in 1 outside of drawer chassis, indicateing arm is used to indicate the state of drawer chassis 1 to observer, and leans on drawer One end in seat 1 is inserted into the indicator matching piece 1322 on the vertical component effect 132 of planker 13, is set in indicator matching piece 1322 Have on indicator 3 gib block cooperate guide groove, such cooperation so that when planker 13 back-and-forth motion after, it is specified when moving to When position, indicator 3 can rotate, so as to indicate different states.Indicator matching piece 1322 is fixed in vertical component effect 132 On fixation hole 1321 on.The protrusion snap-gauge 31 cooperated with locking piece 6, the protrusion snap-gauge 31 are additionally provided on indicator 3 It turns in the mating groove 63 of specified angle Shi Nengcong locking piece 6 and passes through with indicator 3, and refer to when indicator 3 does not turn to this When determining angle, the movement of locking piece 6 can be stopped.Structure 32 is additionally provided with and stirred on indicator 3, and described stirs the packet of structure 32 Include two struck sides i.e. the first struck side 321 and the second struck side 322.Shape between first struck side 321 and the second struck side 322 At a notch.
It is additionally provided with an external shell 8 in the outside of drawer chassis 1, the external shell 8 is mounted on the outside of drawer chassis 1, External shell 8 is used to accommodate the indicateing arm of indicator 3.
Unlock piece 7 is also a plastic part, is equally covered on screw rod 12, and the unlock piece 7 includes unlock piece mounting hole 74, the first swinging end 72 and the second swinging end 73, described 74 sets of unlock piece mounting hole on screw rod 12, and the first swinging end 72 It is located at opposite both ends with the second swinging end 73, forms lever.Second swinging end 73 stirs the cooperation of structure 32 with described, i.e., with First struck side 321 and the cooperation of the second struck side 322, and the first swinging end 72 cooperates with locking piece 6.Unlock piece 7 further includes one The torsional spring 71 of restoring force is provided.
The specific course of work of three positional structure of drawer chassis is as follows: when in an intermediate position, the protrusion snap-gauge 31 of indicator 3 The stop tab 64 for blocking locking piece 6 makes the blocked hole 51 of lockplate 5 be detached from clamping section 121.At this point, pressure spring 41 is in compression shape State, 41 one end of pressure spring resist fixed plate 4, and the other end resists lockplate 5.Screw rod 12 is free to rotate at this time and unlock piece 7 is right Locking piece 6 is in the unlocked state.Continue to shake screw rod 12, planker 13 when reaching " separation ", " test ", " connection " in middle position It following screw rod 12 to slide into predeterminated position, and indicator 3 is driven to rotate, the indicateing arm of indicator 3 indicates to the user that location status, And protrusion snap-gauge 31 is when turning to outside or the mating groove 63 of stop tab 64, pressure spring 41 pushes lockplate 5 and the mobile lock of locking piece 6 Fixed thread bar 12, i.e. three positional structures enter lock state.Operation is unlocked to above-mentioned lock state, is first pressed by operator The turret terminal 61 of locking piece 6 overcomes pressure spring 41 and pushes lockplate 5 and locking piece 6 mobile, and lockplate 5 unlocks screw rod 12, simultaneously Unlock piece 7 is rotated by torsional spring 71, blocks locking piece 6.Screw rod 12 is continued to rotate, the protrusion snap-gauge 31 of indicator 3 rotates, and solves Latch fitting 7 is stirred stirring for structure 32 by indicator 3, releases the locking to locking piece 6, locking piece 6 stretch out a distance and by To the blocking of protrusion snap-gauge 31, thus in an intermediate position.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drawer chassis of breaker, the rotating assembly (14) including rotation setting is mounted on the inside of drawer chassis (1) and can The guide plate (15) of opposite drawer chassis (1) sliding, breaker body (2) are put into drawer chassis (1) afterwards with guide plate (15) synchronizing moving, turn Shaft assembly (14) includes towing plate (143), it is characterised in that: the towing plate (143) has traction grooved in outer rim (1431) and curved section (1433) are pushed, the guide plate (15) is equipped with the first protrusion roller with guide plate (15) synchronizing moving (151) and the second protrusion roller (152);During breaker body (2) exits drawer chassis (1), first by pushing curved section (1433) it pushes the second protrusion roller (152) mobile, then pushes the first protrusion roller (151) mobile by traction grooved (1431).
2. the drawer chassis of breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide plate (15) is also set upper along upper Have fixing groove (154), it is after the fixing groove (154) is put on the guide plate (15) of two sides for breaker body (2) and breaking The fixation of device ontology (2).
3. a kind of drawer chassis of breaker, the rotating assembly (14) including rotation setting, rotating assembly (14) directly drive open circuit Device ontology (2) is mobile, and rotating assembly (14) includes towing plate (143), it is characterised in that: the towing plate (143) is in outer rim Upper to have traction grooved (1431) and push curved section (1433), the breaker body (2) is equipped with and breaker body (2) The the first protrusion roller (151) and the second protrusion roller (152) of synchronizing moving;Drawer chassis (1) is exited in breaker body (2) In the process, it first pushes the second protrusion roller (152) mobile by pushing curved section (1433), then pushes first by traction grooved (1431) Protrusion roller (151) is mobile.
4. according to claim 1 or the drawer chassis of breaker described in any one of 3, it is characterised in that drawer chassis (1) further includes Bottom plate (11), screw rod (12), planker (13) and both side plate, screw rod (12) and planker (13) are mounted on bottom plate (11) top, bottom plate (11) it is fixedly connected with both side plate, rotating assembly (14) is rotatably arranged between both side plate, and screw rod (12) rotation drives planker (13) mobile, and drive rotating assembly (14) rotates after planker (13) is mobile, the rotating assembly (14) further includes shaft (141) and gear piece (142), a pair of of towing plate (143) are fixed on the both ends of shaft (141), and a pair of of gear piece (142) is fixed on shaft Above and it is located between a pair of of towing plate (143).
5. the drawer chassis of breaker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the planker (13) includes horizontal part (131) and vertical component effect (132), the horizontal part (131) is fitted on the inner surface of bottom plate (11), and the vertical component effect (132) perpendicular to the inner surface of bottom plate (11), it is equipped with the perforation (1311) of spacing side by side setting on horizontal part (131), is hanging down Straight portion (132) is equipped with threaded hole, and threaded hole is used to cooperate with screw rod (12).
6. the drawer chassis of breaker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the drawer chassis (1) further includes fixed plate (4), the fixed plate (4) is mounted on bottom plate (11), is had a circular through hole thereon, is equipped with an axis in circular through hole It holds, and screw rod (12) is fitted closely with the bearing.
7. according to claim 1 or the drawer chassis of breaker described in any one of 3, it is characterised in that the towing plate It (143) include the first towing plate and the second towing plate, the traction grooved (1431) is placed on the first towing plate, the first towing plate Cooperate with the first protrusion roller (151);And push curved section (1433) and be placed on the second towing plate, the second towing plate and second is dashed forward Play roller (152) cooperation.
8. according to claim 1 or the drawer chassis of breaker described in any one of 3, it is characterised in that the traction grooved (1431) it is groove, there is the traction groove bottom (14312) positioned at the traction groove sidewall (14311) of two sides and positioned at bottom.
9. the drawer chassis of breaker according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the traction groove sidewall (14311) with The joining place for drawing groove bottom (14312) is equipped with knuckle, in traction groove sidewall (14311) and towing plate (143) outer Joining place also is provided with knuckle.
10. according to claim 1 or the drawer chassis of breaker described in any one of 3, it is characterised in that first protrusion Roller (151) and the second protrusion roller (152) are horizontally spaced about.
CN201711020986.9A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Drawer seat of circuit breaker Active CN109713602B (en)

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CN109713602B CN109713602B (en) 2020-03-06

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DE4211421A1 (en) * 1992-04-01 1993-10-07 Siemens Ag Low voltage switch with moving gear - has threaded spindle in switch with travelling nut engaging in slot of coulisse lever on transverse shaft
EP1098406A1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-09 Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. Circuit breaker movement system with over-travel protection
CN1295832C (en) * 2000-03-17 2007-01-17 通用电气公司 Draw out arrangement for molded case circuit breakers
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CN106786092A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 上海电器股份有限公司人民电器厂 Isolate plate movement mechanism in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis

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