CN109713501A - A kind of socket and connector - Google Patents
A kind of socket and connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109713501A CN109713501A CN201910130336.2A CN201910130336A CN109713501A CN 109713501 A CN109713501 A CN 109713501A CN 201910130336 A CN201910130336 A CN 201910130336A CN 109713501 A CN109713501 A CN 109713501A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- socket
- ferrule assembly
- detection unit
- lock pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of socket and connectors, are related to battery technology field.Socket includes ferrule assembly, detection unit, and detection unit is arranged in ferrule assembly, and ferrule assembly is used to cooperate with plug, when plug and ferrule assembly cooperate, detection unit is used for the signal in place of test plug, wherein signal indicates that plug is electrically connected with socket in place.In the present invention, when plug to the direction close to socket when moving, when detection unit detects the signal in place of plug, indicate that plug is electrically connected with socket, can accurately judge socket and plug patches state, it avoids plug and socket from grafting failure occur, improves the security performance of socket and plug at work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery technology fields, in particular to a kind of socket and connector.
Background technique
The electric current that high-tension connector passes through is larger, it is desirable that patches plug conducting core and the contact of plug conductive core of rear connector
Well, otherwise resistance can become larger, and temperature rise will become larger, the temperature rise beyond requirement；Also it can cause current anomaly, not meet EMC (electricity
Magnetic compatibility) it requires.
Whether the connector in currently available technology test plug can not be successfully connected with lock pin automatically, not can guarantee connection
Security performance when device works.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of socket, it can be avoided and grafting failure occur, improve security performance.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of connector, it can be avoided and grafting failure occur, improve security performance.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of socket, for cooperating with plug, comprising: ferrule assembly, detection unit, the detection unit are arranged described
In ferrule assembly, the ferrule assembly is used to cooperate with the plug, described when the plug and ferrule assembly cooperation
Detection unit is used to detect the signal in place of the plug, wherein the signal in place indicates the plug and socket electricity
Connection.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the detection unit includes magnetic reed switch and main control unit, institute
It states magnetic reed switch to connect with the main control unit, the magnetic reed switch is mounted in the ferrule assembly, when the plug is to leaning on
When the direction movement of the nearly ferrule assembly, the magnetic reed switch is closed under the action of the magnetic field of the plug, described in triggering
Signal in place.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the detection unit further includes temperature sensor, the temperature
For sensor series between the magnetic reed switch and the main control unit, the temperature sensor is used to detect inserting for the socket
The core temperature of core temperature and the plug, and the lock pin temperature and the core temperature are transmitted to the master control list
Member.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the ferrule assembly includes lock pin and fixing seat, the fixation
Seat is mounted on the lock pin, and the detection unit is arranged in the fixing seat, the fixing seat far from the lock pin one
End cooperates with the plug.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the fixing seat includes fixed block and bezel ring, the fixed block
Be mounted on the lock pin, the bezel ring, is removably secured with the fixed block and connect, the bezel ring, and the fixed block it
Between form installation cavity, the detection unit is arranged in the installation cavity, the plug pass through the bezel ring, stretch to it is described solid
Determine in block.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, link slot and mounting groove are provided on the fixed block, it is described
Mounting groove be arranged in the installation cavity, the detection unit is mounted in the mounting groove, the link slot be used for it is described
Plug cooperation.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the installation grooved ring is located at around the link slot.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the socket further includes pedestal and multiple ferrule assemblies,
Multiple ferrule assemblies are successively connect with the pedestal.
A kind of connector includes plug and socket, and the socket includes: ferrule assembly, detection unit, the detection unit
It is arranged in the ferrule assembly, the ferrule assembly is used to cooperate with the plug, when the plug and the ferrule assembly
When cooperation, the detection unit is used to detect the signal in place of the plug, wherein the signal in place indicate the plug with
The socket electrical connection.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the plug includes magnet ring and ontology, and the magnet ring is set in
One end of the ontology, the magnet ring are moved to the direction close to the ferrule assembly, and are cooperated with the ferrule assembly.
The beneficial effect of socket and connector provided by the invention is: socket includes ferrule assembly, detection unit, and detection is single
Member is arranged in ferrule assembly, and ferrule assembly is used to cooperate with plug, and when plug cooperates with ferrule assembly, detection unit is used for
The signal in place of test plug, wherein signal indicates that plug is electrically connected with socket in place.
In the present invention, when plug to the direction close to socket when moving, detection unit detects the letter in place of plug
Number when, indicate plug be electrically connected with socket, can accurately judge socket and plug patches state, and plug is avoided to go out with socket
Existing grafting failure, improves the security performance of socket and plug at work.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the explosion of the plug of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the socket of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the detection unit of the socket of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the state of monitoring unit when the cooperation of the socket and plug of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention does not patch
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is monitoring unit when the cooperation of the socket and plug of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention has patched in place
Status diagram.
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of the ferrule assembly of the socket of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the explosive view of the fixing seat of the ferrule assembly of the socket of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10- connector；100- plug；110- magnet ring；120- ontology；200- socket；210- detection unit；212-
Magnetic reed switch；214- main control unit；216- temperature sensor；220- ferrule assembly；222- lock pin；224- fixing seat；2242- is solid
Determine block；2244- bezel ring,；2246- installation cavity；2247- link slot；2248- mounting groove；2249- connecting hole；230- pedestal.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put or those skilled in the art orientation or position that usually understand
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply
Relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments providing a kind of connector 10, connector 10 provided in this embodiment be can be avoided out
Existing grafting failure, improves security performance.
Connector 10 provided in this embodiment is mainly used for electric connection of power supply and battery case, make power supply by connector 10 with
Battery case connection, to charge to battery case.
The connector 10 of the present embodiment is dual fiber connectors to the attached drawing illustrated.Single core connector is connected with multicore
For device, the innovative part structure of the present embodiment is the same.Therefore, the innovative part of the present embodiment can apply to single company
It connects on device, dual fiber connectors and multi-core connector.
Connector 10 includes socket 200 and plug 100, and wherein socket 200 is electrically connected to a power source, plug 100 and battery case
Electrical connection is electrically connected with socket 200 after plug 100 is to close to the movement of ferrule assembly 220 in place, makes battery case and power supply electricity
Connection, so that battery be made to charge to battery case.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, plug 100 includes magnet ring 110 and ontology 120, magnet ring 110 is set in ontology
120 one end, magnet ring 110 are moved to the direction close to ferrule assembly 220, and are cooperated with ferrule assembly 220.
When moving when ontology 120 to the direction close to socket 200, the magnetic field of magnet ring 110 moves closer to socket 200, socket
200 detect the signal in place of plug 100 under the influence of a magnetic field, wherein signal indicates that ontology 120 is electrically connected with socket 200 in place
It connects.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, socket 200 includes: ferrule assembly 220, detection unit 210, detection unit
210 are arranged in ferrule assembly 220, and ferrule assembly 220 is used to cooperate with plug 100, when plug 100 and ferrule assembly 220 are matched
When conjunction, detection unit 210 is used for the signal in place of test plug 100, wherein signal indicates 200 electricity of plug 100 and socket in place
Connection.
In the present embodiment, when plug 100 to the direction close to socket 200 when moving, detection unit 210 detects slotting
When first 100 signal in place, indicates that plug 100 is electrically connected with socket 200, can accurately judge socket 200 and plug 100
State is patched, that is, whether to be well electrically connected, plug 100 and socket 200 is avoided grafting failure occur, socket 200 is improved and inserts
First 100 security performance at work.
Fig. 4-6 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, detection unit 210 includes magnetic reed switch 212 and main control unit 214, magnetic red
Switch 212 is connected with main control unit 214, and magnetic reed switch 212 is mounted in ferrule assembly 220, when plug 100 is to close to lock pin group
When the direction movement of part 220, magnetic reed switch 212 is closed under the action of the magnetic field of plug 100, triggers signal in place.
In the present embodiment, magnetic reed switch 212 is mounted in ferrule assembly 220, when the magnet ring 110 of plug 100 is to leaning on
When the direction movement of nearly ferrule assembly 220, magnetic reed switch 212 is closed under the action of the magnetic field of magnet ring 110, makes main control unit
214 circuit closeds formed with magnetic reed switch 212, main control unit 214 detect electric signal, which is arriving for plug 100
Position signal.
In the present embodiment, when plug 100 to the direction close to socket 200 when moving, magnetic field is to close to socket 200
Direction movement, so that magnetic field be made gradually to become by force, changing magnetic field moves the generation of magnetic reed switch 212, is moved to and is closed by disconnection
It closes.Two of magnetic reed switch 212 in socket 200 not in contact with reed endpoint location generate different magnetic poles, when magnetic force be more than spring
When the elastic force of piece itself, two reeds are attracted, so that magnetic reed switch 212 be made to be closed.On the contrary, when field weakening to certain value with
Afterwards, reed due to itself elasticity and discharge, reed upper contact or contacting surface will separate, so that magnetic reed switch 212 be made to restore normal
Open state.
In the present embodiment, detection unit 210 further includes temperature sensor 216, and temperature sensor 216 is connected on magnetic red and opens
It closes between 212 and main control unit 214, temperature sensor 216 is for the lock pin temperature of test socket 200 and the inner core of plug 100
Temperature, and 200 temperature of socket and 100 temperature of plug are transmitted to main control unit 214.
In the present embodiment, lock pin temperature and plug of the temperature detection sensor for the lock pin 222 of test socket 200
The core temperature of 100 inner core, the temperature rise of the inner core of lock pin 222 and plug 100 to socket 200 carry out effectively acquisition monitoring and
Management.
Referring to Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, ferrule assembly 220 includes lock pin 222 and fixing seat 224, fixing seat 224 is pacified
On lock pin 222, detection unit 210 is arranged in fixing seat 224, fixing seat 224 one end and plug far from lock pin 222
100 cooperations.
In the present embodiment, magnetic reed switch 212 and temperature sensor 216 are mounted in fixing seat 224.Fixing seat 224 is right
Magnetic reed switch 212 and temperature sensor 216 play installation protective effect.
In the present embodiment, magnetic reed switch 212 and temperature sensor 216 are mounted in fixing seat 224 after connecting.
Referring to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, fixing seat 224 includes fixed block 2242 and bezel ring, 2244, fixed block 2242 is pacified
On socket 200, bezel ring, 2244 is removably secured with fixed block 2242 and connect, shape between bezel ring, 2244 and fixed block 2242
At installation cavity 2246, detection unit 210 is arranged in installation cavity 2246, and lock pin 222 passes through fixed block 2242 and installs cooperation with it,
Lock pin 222 is stretched in bezel ring, 2244 again, and bezel ring, 2244 and the screw of fixed block 2242 will be connected and fixed into lock pin group
Part 220.
In the present embodiment, magnetic reed switch 212 is mounted on fixed block 2242 after connecting with temperature sensor 216, bezel ring,
2244 are removably secured with fixed block 2242 and connect, to any one appearance in magnetic reed switch 212 and temperature sensor 216
When damage, lower cover ring 2244 can be dismantled, from fixed block 2242 convenient for the replacement of magnetic reed switch 212 and temperature sensor 216.
In the present embodiment, when the distance between magnet ring 110 and magnetic reed switch 212 are less than pre-determined distance, magnetic reed switch
212 closures.When the distance between magnet ring 110 and magnetic reed switch 212 are greater than pre-determined distance, magnetic reed switch 212 is disconnected.
In the present embodiment, link slot 2247 and mounting groove 2248 are provided on fixed block 2242, mounting groove 2248 is arranged
In installation cavity 2246, detection unit 210 is mounted in mounting groove 2248, and link slot 2247 is used to cooperate with lock pin 222.
In the present embodiment, first fixed block 2242 is mounted on lock pin 222, by magnetic reed switch 212 and temperature sensor
It is mounted in mounting groove 2248 after 216 series connection, then bezel ring, 2244 is removably secured using screw with fixed block 2242 and is connect,
It is placed in mounting groove 2248 in the installation cavity 2246 that fixed block 2242 and bezel ring, 2244 are formed, magnetic reed switch 212 and temperature is passed
Sensor 216 plays a protective role.
In the present embodiment, 2248 ring of mounting groove is located at around link slot 2247.
In the present embodiment, magnetic reed switch 212 can accurately perceive the close of magnet ring 110, to improve judgement plug
100 sensitivity connecting with socket 200 improve accuracy.
In the present embodiment, connecting hole 2249 is additionally provided on fixed block 2242, connect magnetic reed switch 212 and temperature sensing
The conducting wire of device 216 is passed through from connecting hole 2249 and is connect afterwards with main control unit 214, and connecting hole 2249 is for connecting with bezel ring, 2244
The screw hole connect.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, socket 200 further includes pedestal 230 and multiple ferrule assemblies 220, multiple
Ferrule assembly 220 is successively connect with pedestal 230.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, ferrule assembly 220 be it is multiple, but not limited to this, in its of the invention
In his embodiment, ferrule assembly 220 can also be one or two, and the quantity of ferrule assembly 220 is not especially limited.
In conclusion connector 10 provided in this embodiment, in the present embodiment, when plug 100 is to close to socket 200
Direction movement when, when detection unit 210 detects the signal in place of plug 100, indicate plug 100 be electrically connected with socket 200,
The temperature for acquiring the lock pin 222 in inner core and socket 200 in plug 100 by temperature sensor 216 simultaneously, can be accurately
Judge socket 200 and plug 100 patches state, avoids plug 100 and socket 200 from grafting failure occur, improves socket 200
With the security performance of plug 100 at work.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of socket, for cooperating with plug characterized by comprising ferrule assembly, detection unit, the detection unit
It is arranged in the ferrule assembly, the ferrule assembly is used to cooperate with the plug, when the plug and the ferrule assembly
When cooperation, the detection unit is used to detect the signal in place of the plug, wherein the signal in place indicate the plug with
The socket electrical connection.
2. socket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection unit includes magnetic reed switch and main control unit,
The magnetic reed switch is connected with the main control unit, and the magnetic reed switch is mounted in the ferrule assembly, when the plug to
When close to the movement of the direction of the ferrule assembly, the magnetic reed switch is closed under the action of the magnetic field of the plug, triggers institute
State signal in place.
3. socket according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the detection unit further includes temperature sensor, the temperature
Sensor series are spent between the magnetic reed switch and the main control unit, and the temperature sensor is for detecting the socket
The core temperature of lock pin temperature and the plug, and the lock pin temperature and the core temperature are transmitted to the master control list
Member.
4. socket according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ferrule assembly includes lock pin and fixing seat, described solid
Reservation is mounted on the lock pin, and the detection unit is arranged in the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is far from the lock pin
One end and the plug cooperate.
5. socket according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixing seat includes fixed block and bezel ring, the fixation
Block is mounted on the lock pin, and the bezel ring, is removably secured with the fixed block and connect, the bezel ring, and the fixed block
Between form installation cavity, the detection unit is arranged in the installation cavity.
6. socket according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with link slot and mounting groove, institute on the fixed block
It states mounting groove to be arranged in the installation cavity, the detection unit is mounted in the mounting groove, and the link slot is used for and institute
State plug cooperation.
7. socket according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the installation grooved ring is located at around the link slot.
8. socket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the socket further includes pedestal and multiple lock pin groups
Part, multiple ferrule assemblies are successively connect with the pedestal.
9. a kind of connector, which is characterized in that including plug and such as described in any item sockets of claim 1-8, inserted when described
Head is electrically connected to after moving in place close to the ferrule assembly with the ferrule assembly.
10. connector according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the plug includes magnet ring and ontology, the magnet ring set
It is located at one end of the ontology, the magnet ring is moved to the direction close to the ferrule assembly, and is cooperated with the ferrule assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910130336.2A CN109713501A (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2019-02-21 | A kind of socket and connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910130336.2A CN109713501A (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2019-02-21 | A kind of socket and connector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109713501A true CN109713501A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66263716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910130336.2A Pending CN109713501A (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2019-02-21 | A kind of socket and connector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109713501A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110061392A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-26 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | A kind of electric connector for capableing of hot plug |
-
2019
- 2019-02-21 CN CN201910130336.2A patent/CN109713501A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110061392A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-26 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | A kind of electric connector for capableing of hot plug |
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