CN109709449B - Portable cable insulation detection device - Google Patents

Portable cable insulation detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109709449B
CN109709449B CN201811486274.0A CN201811486274A CN109709449B CN 109709449 B CN109709449 B CN 109709449B CN 201811486274 A CN201811486274 A CN 201811486274A CN 109709449 B CN109709449 B CN 109709449B
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China
Prior art keywords
detection
detection unit
main
cable
semicircular
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CN201811486274.0A
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CN109709449A (en
Inventor
李超
张鹏
王明
张家保
田春玲
于洋
刘福昌
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State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd Urumqi Power Supply Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd Urumqi Power Supply Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Publication of CN109709449A publication Critical patent/CN109709449A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a portable cable insulation detection device, which comprises a holding rod, wherein a mountain-shaped fixing frame made of insulating materials is arranged at the front end of the holding rod, and a shield is arranged on one side of the holding rod, which is close to the fixing frame; the fixing frame comprises a connecting body, a main frame body and sub frame bodies; the frame body is provided with a main detection unit, and the sub-frame bodies are respectively provided with an auxiliary detection unit; the main detection unit comprises semi-circle detection heads which are hinged with each other, and one sides of the two semi-circle detection heads, which are different from the hinged sides, are connected through a buckle assembly; each semicircular detection head is internally provided with an electric leakage detection assembly, and an indicator light electrically connected with the electric leakage detection assembly is embedded in each semicircular detection head; the auxiliary detection unit comprises an extension arm, and a guide structure is arranged on one side, different from the main detection unit, of the front end of the extension arm. The cable insulation detection device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, good in portability, capable of conveniently detecting the insulation of a cable, capable of completing detection operation especially by one hand, time-saving, labor-saving and high in safety.

Description

Portable cable insulation detection device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable facility detection equipment, and particularly relates to a portable cable insulation detection device.
Background
The cable includes cable conductor heart yearn and insulating crust usually, but the cable uses the back for a long time, receives operating condition's influence, and the insulating effect of possibility can worsen gradually, especially uses under the abominable operating mode, causes serious electric leakage and electric shock accident easily, consequently need regularly to detect cable insulation degree, especially military industry field, more need the performance of real-time detection cable, not only need guarantee safe in utilizationly, simultaneously, ensures that the stability of power supply is also especially important. Detection and low tension cable detect, wherein the low tension cable detects the resistance of test cable, the tradition mode utilizes the megger to shake, present mode utilizes some check out test set to detect, but detection device on the existing market is fixed inconvenient, detection area to the cable is not comprehensive enough, the operation is complicated, influence the staff to the efficiency that the cable insulation detected, especially to laying the cable under specific operating mode, it is usually that some embedding (or paste) of cable is on ground or structure, can't all-round implement the detection to the cable, do not pay attention to the condition that probably has the omission slightly. If bare-handed pulling, in case the cable electric leakage, there is the electric shock danger, if with the help of the instrument, then the process of whole detection is hardly accomplished to single, wastes time and energy, needs urgent need to improve current detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a portable cable insulation detection device to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a portable cable insulation detection device comprises a holding rod, wherein a mountain-shaped fixing frame made of insulating materials is arranged at the front end of the holding rod, and a protective cover is arranged on one side, close to the fixing frame, of the holding rod;
the fixing frame comprises a connecting body, a main frame body perpendicular to the connecting body and sub-frame bodies on two sides of the main frame body; the main frame body is provided with a main detection unit, and the sub-frame bodies are respectively provided with an auxiliary detection unit;
the main detection unit comprises semi-circular detection heads which are hinged with each other, and one sides of the two semi-circular detection heads, which are different from the hinged sides, are connected through a buckle assembly; the inner wall of the semicircular detection head is provided with a mounting groove, a detection ball is arranged in the mounting groove, and the parts of the semicircular detection head except the mounting groove are provided with insulating layers;
each semicircular detection head is internally provided with an electric leakage detection assembly, and an indicator light electrically connected with the electric leakage detection assembly is embedded in each semicircular detection head;
the auxiliary detection unit comprises an extension arm, and a guide structure is arranged on one side, different from the main detection unit, of the front end of the extension arm.
Furthermore, a wire passing groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the center of the main detection unit, of the extension arm.
Further, the extension arm includes a main frame and a roller inside the main frame.
Furthermore, the guide structure comprises an arc-shaped guide surface and an oblique transition surface connected with the guide surface in a smooth transition mode, and the oblique transition surface and the extending arm are in smooth transition on the outer side surface different from the main detection unit.
Further, the electric leakage detection assembly comprises a lead connected with the indicator light, and the other end of the lead is in internal contact with the corresponding semicircular detection head.
Further, the indicating lamp adopts a neon lamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the cable insulation detection device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, good in portability, capable of conveniently detecting the insulation of a cable, capable of completing detection operation especially by one hand, time-saving, labor-saving and high in safety.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention with the shield removed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a main detection head in the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the extension arm in the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an extending arm provided with a rotating roller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-holding the rod; 2-a linker; 3-the main frame body; 4-frame separation; 5-a primary detection unit; 6-an auxiliary detection unit; 7-a semicircular detection head; 8-a snap assembly; 9-mounting grooves; 10-detecting the ball; 11-extending the arm; 12-a guide structure; 13-a wire passing groove; 14-rotating the roller; 15-a guiding surface; 16-an oblique transition surface; 17-an indicator light; 18-hinge shaft.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples.
A portable cable insulation detection device is shown in figures 1 to 4 and comprises a holding rod 1, wherein a mountain-shaped fixing frame made of insulating materials is arranged at the front end of the holding rod, and a protective cover 20 is arranged on one side, close to the fixing frame, of the holding rod; in order to improve the use safety and avoid electric shock accidents caused by misoperation to the maximum extent, a protective cover is particularly arranged and is generally designed into a U-shaped structure.
The fixing frame comprises a connecting body 2, a main frame body 3 vertical to the connecting body and sub-frame bodies 4 on two sides of the main frame body; the main frame body is provided with a main detection unit 5, and the sub-frame bodies are respectively provided with an auxiliary detection unit 6;
the main detection unit 5 comprises semi-circular detection heads 7 which are hinged with each other through a hinge shaft 18, and the two semi-circular detection heads are connected with one sides which are hinged with each other through a buckle assembly 8; the inner wall of the semicircular detection head is provided with a mounting groove 9, a detection ball 10 is arranged in the mounting groove, and the parts of the semicircular detection head except the mounting groove are provided with insulating layers; generally, the insulating layer adopts a rubber coating or an insulating paint layer to achieve the insulating effect;
each semicircular detection head is internally provided with an electric leakage detection assembly, and an indicator light 17 electrically connected with the electric leakage detection assembly is embedded in each semicircular detection head; the indicator light described herein is typically a neon light.
In an optional embodiment, the position that corresponds the holding rod on the guard shield is equipped with the spout, and the guard shield passes through the gliding installation of spout on the holding rod, can be according to the operating mode that uses, suitably adjust the orientation of covering of guard shield, furthest's promotion security. As for how the protective cover is fixed with the holding rod, a person skilled in the art can design according to the conventional technology, for example, after the opening of the protective cover is adjusted to face towards, the protective cover can be fixed with the holding rod by using a connecting piece such as a screw, and of course, as long as the protective cover is fixed with the holding rod, the protective cover can be ensured to be arranged and moved when in use.
The auxiliary detection unit comprises an extension arm 11, and a guide structure 12 is arranged on one side of the front end of the extension arm, which is different from the main detection unit. When the extending arms on the two sides of the main detection unit are used for moving towards the two ends of the cable in the length direction, the cable is picked up, and the effect that the cable smoothly passes through the two semicircle detection heads is achieved (no matter which side of the cable is detected, the cable can be picked up through the extending arm of the corresponding side auxiliary detection unit, the smooth cable passing through the main detection unit is ensured, and the damage caused by the fact that the cable is bent greatly is avoided). The auxiliary detection unit not only plays a structural transition role, but also effectively avoids the potential safety hazard caused by the fact that the cable is poked by hands unconsciously.
The extending arm is provided with a wire passing groove 13 corresponding to the center of the main detection unit. When the detection device is moved left and right, the position of the cable can be stably kept by utilizing the extension arm on the corresponding side, the smooth entering of the cable into the detection head is ensured, the damage to the detection device is avoided, and the excessive bending of the cable is also avoided.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the extending arm includes a main frame and a roller 14 inside the main frame, when the detecting device is moved, since the roller can roll, the friction between the cable and the structural member of the detecting device is reduced, and the smoothness of the cable entering the detecting head can be ensured to the maximum extent.
The guide structure comprises an arc-shaped guide surface 15 and an oblique transition surface 16 connected with the guide surface in a smooth transition mode, and the oblique transition surface and the outer side surface of the stretching arm, which is different from the main detection unit, are in smooth transition. The guide surface extends as far as the end of the free end of the spreading arm. When the device is used, the tail end (tip end) of the extension arm is inserted into the bottom of a cable, the cable is slowly picked up, and then the detection device is slid left and right on the cable, so that the cable can slide to the position of the extension arm main body along the obliquely arranged oblique transition surface (precisely because the guide structure is arranged, the cable can be conveniently approximately maintained at the middle part of the extension arm and cannot stay at the tail end of the extension arm).
In an alternative embodiment, the electrical leakage detecting assembly comprises a wire connected to the indicator light, and the other end of the wire is in internal contact with the corresponding semicircular detecting head. Examine time measuring, utilize the tip of extending arm to slightly pick up the cable, hold the holding rod, remove this detection device, two semicircle detection heads that will open are detained on the cable, detect the head through lock buckle subassembly with two semicircles and fix, detect the head cover in the cable outside in other words with two semicircles, at this moment, hold the grab handle, move detection device along cable length direction, can realize insulating nature detection, in order to reach better detection effect, can be along the cable length direction make a round trip many this detection device that removes repeatedly.
Once the cable has the electric leakage condition, as long as detect ball (metal material) and touch the electric leakage part of cable, can transmit corresponding semicircle with the electric current and detect the head, and then transmit the pilot lamp through the wire, make the pilot lamp sparkle. If the indicator light is not found to be flashing after repeated detection, no electric leakage condition occurs. It should be noted that, in order to avoid the large current from burning the indicator light, a converter may be connected to a wire of the indicator light (i.e., in the prior art, components such as a current stabilizer or a transformer commonly used in the lamp effectively prevent the large current from being damaged, and a person skilled in the art may adapt to the corresponding transformer according to actual conditions, and details are not described here).
The cable insulation detection device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, good in portability, capable of conveniently detecting the insulation of a cable, capable of completing detection operation especially by one hand, time-saving, labor-saving and high in safety.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.
The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a portable cable insulation detection device which characterized in that: the electric tool comprises a holding rod, wherein a mountain-shaped fixing frame made of insulating materials is arranged at the front end of the holding rod, and a protective cover is arranged on one side of the holding rod, which is close to the fixing frame;
the fixing frame comprises a connecting body, a main frame body perpendicular to the connecting body and sub-frame bodies on two sides of the main frame body; the main frame body is provided with a main detection unit, and the sub-frame bodies are respectively provided with an auxiliary detection unit;
the main detection unit comprises semi-circular detection heads which are hinged with each other, and one sides of the two semi-circular detection heads, which are different from the hinged sides, are connected through a buckle assembly; the inner wall of the semicircular detection head is provided with a mounting groove, a detection ball is arranged in the mounting groove, and the parts of the semicircular detection head except the mounting groove are provided with insulating layers;
each semicircular detection head is internally provided with an electric leakage detection assembly, and an indicator light electrically connected with the electric leakage detection assembly is embedded in each semicircular detection head;
the auxiliary detection unit comprises an extension arm, and a guide structure is arranged on one side of the front end of the extension arm, which is different from the main detection unit; the guide structure comprises an arc-shaped guide surface and an oblique transition surface connected with the guide surface in a smooth transition mode, and the oblique transition surface and the extending arm are different from the outer side surface of the main detection unit in a smooth transition mode.
2. A portable cable insulation detection device according to claim 1, wherein: and a wire passing groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the center of the main detection unit, of the extension arm.
3. A portable cable insulation detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the extending arm comprises a main frame and a rotating roller in the main frame.
4. A portable cable insulation detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric leakage detection assembly comprises a lead connected with the indicator light, and the other end of the lead is in internal contact with the corresponding semicircular detection head.
5. A portable cable insulation detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the indicating lamp adopts a neon lamp.
CN201811486274.0A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Portable cable insulation detection device Active CN109709449B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811486274.0A CN109709449B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Portable cable insulation detection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811486274.0A CN109709449B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Portable cable insulation detection device

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CN109709449B true CN109709449B (en) 2021-04-20

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110595528A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-12-20 晶锋集团股份有限公司 Handheld cable rapid overhaul equipment
CN111751652A (en) * 2020-07-18 2020-10-09 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Detection device and detection method
CN112510587A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-16 杭州职业技术学院 Industrial machine tool cable laying and overhauling device
CN112505591B (en) * 2020-12-21 2023-06-06 成都大唐线缆有限公司 DC charging cable simulation use testing device
CN112660918B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-04-26 广东海洋大学 Cable coiling mechanism for building electrical engineering with electric leakage detection mechanism
CN113419151B (en) * 2021-07-15 2022-07-01 贵州电网有限责任公司 Portable fault insulator online detection device and detection method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2062906U (en) * 1989-10-12 1990-09-26 魏祥华 High-voltage cable hook
GB9320655D0 (en) * 1993-10-07 1993-11-24 Beta Instr Co Electrical cables
CN2647261Y (en) * 2003-08-11 2004-10-13 英华 Multifunction B type ultrasound probe cable holder
CN103837802A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-06-04 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 Cable insulation detecting device
CN204086309U (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-01-07 国家电网公司 Fastening clip for cable
CN205452966U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-10 国网江苏省电力公司职业技能训练基地 Choose insulator spindle device from electrified conducting wire
CN107037342A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-11 国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of compound sensor for cable insulation defects detection
CN207586353U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-06 江苏建纬检测股份有限公司 A kind of cable insulation detection device

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Inventor after: Li Chao

Inventor after: Zhang Peng

Inventor after: Wang Ming

Inventor after: Zhang Jiabao

Inventor after: Tian Chunling

Inventor after: Yu Yang

Inventor after: Liu Fuchang

Inventor before: Tian Chunling

Inventor before: Yu Yang

Inventor before: Liu Fuchang

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Effective date of registration: 20210401

Address after: No.35, Beijing South Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Applicant after: STATE GRID XINJIANG ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD. URUMQI POWER SUPPLY Co.

Applicant after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Address before: No.76, group 19, Huolin seventh Committee, Horqin district, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 028000

Applicant before: Tian Chunling

Applicant before: Yu Yang

Applicant before: Liu Fuchang

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