Composite pipe
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pipelines, in particular to a composite pipe.
Background
The pipeline is used for discharging fluid materials, such as water, fluid materials and the like, the types of the fluid materials are various, such as viscous materials, materials with good fluidity and the like, and after the viscous materials are discharged, as the pipeline is of a closed structure and a large amount of materials are easily adhered to the inner wall of the pipeline, a large amount of water needs to be flushed for cleaning, and the cleaning of the discharged pipeline is very inconvenient; moreover, when the pipeline discharges sewage with floating objects, for example, the water contains a large amount of sundries such as aquatic plants, the pipeline is easy to be blocked, and the dredging is very inconvenient; moreover, the discharge pressure of the pipeline is fixed, and when the discharge pressure value of the fluid is too large, the pipeline is easy to burst, so that the existing circular integrated pipeline is obviously not flexible enough when in use, and has many limitations.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of a composite pipe, which overturns the traditional integrated circular pipeline structure, can be effectively applied to more occasions and solves a plurality of defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a composite pipe, includes the articulated pipeline main part of constituteing of two sealed boards, the opposite face with one side of two sealed boards all forms an arc convex part, the equal fixed mounting expansion pipe of opposite face of adjacent arc convex part, the sealed contact of each other between two adjacent expansion pipes, forms the first discharge passage of a triangle-shaped form between two expansion pipes and two sealed boards, the inside second that all is provided with an independent emission of expansion pipe discharges the passageway, and the fluid material of different grade type discharges the categorised quilt of discharging through first, second, and the outside parcel tegument of two sealed boards.
Preferably, the outer layer has a closed installation cavity therein, and the pipe main body is installed in the installation cavity in a sealing manner.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the outer layer is made of hard PVC materials, a first through hole is formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the outer layer, which face the first discharge channel, a corresponding second through hole is formed in the position, which faces the expansion pipe, the outer portion of the expansion pipe penetrates through the second through hole, the outer wall of the expansion pipe is fixedly bonded with the inner wall of the second through hole through glue, a discharge pipe is led into the first through hole, and the discharge pipe penetrates through the first through hole and extends into the first discharge channel.
As a preferred technical scheme, the outer tegument adopts two semicircular shell structures, connecting lugs are arranged on two sides of the outer tegument respectively, the upper connecting lug and the lower connecting lug are fixed through locking more than one screw, and a waterproof sealing layer is embedded into the opposite surfaces of the connecting lugs.
As the preferred technical scheme, the first discharge passage is hermetically arranged at the position close to the middle rotating shaft, an isolation layer is arranged in the first discharge passage, two sides of the isolation layer are respectively embedded into the clamping grooves in the inner wall of the sealing plate and are bonded and fixed by waterproof glue, and the isolation layer is made of elastic rubber materials.
The sealing plate is characterized in that the front surface and the rear surface of the sealing plate form a contact end surface, the contact end surface is a plane and is in sealing contact with the inner wall surfaces of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the outer tegument, and the contact end surfaces of the sealing plate are respectively adhered with a silica gel layer and are in sealing contact with the inner wall surfaces of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the outer tegument through the silica gel layer.
As the preferred technical scheme, more than one group of triangular convex parts are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the first discharge channel, the two adjacent convex parts are horizontal surfaces, a spring is welded between the two adjacent convex parts, and the two sealing plates are tensioned towards the middle by the spring.
Preferably, the springs are welded and fixed with more than one axial flow rod, and each axial flow rod extends towards the spring on the adjacent side along the length direction of the first discharge channel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention overturns the structure of the traditional pipeline, adopts an open-close type structure, can effectively deal with the pressure relief use when the pressure is too high, has very good pressure resistance, is not easy to damage, can be conveniently pulled open for cleaning and effectively prevents blockage, can separately discharge different types of fluid by separating chambers, and increases the use flexibility.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the outer structure of the outer layer of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a composite pipe, including the articulated pipeline main part of constituteing of two closing plates 6, two closing plates 6 all form an arc convex part 4 with the opposite face of one side, the equal fixed mounting expansion pipe 2 of the opposite face of adjacent arc convex part 4, sealing contact mutually between two adjacent expansion pipes 2, form the first discharge passage 13 of a triangle-shaped form between two expansion pipes 2 and two closing plates 6, expansion pipe 2 is inside all to be provided with the second discharge passage 3 of an independent emission, the fluid material of different grade type is through first, the categorised emission of second discharge passage, the outside parcel tegument 1 of two closing plates 6.
As shown in fig. 2, a closed installation cavity is arranged inside the outer layer 1, the pipeline main body is installed in the installation cavity in a sealing manner, the outer layer 1 is made of hard PVC material, a first through hole 21 is arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the outer layer, which face the first discharge channel 13, a corresponding second through hole 23 is arranged on the position facing the expansion pipe 2, the outer part of the expansion pipe 2 penetrates through the second through hole 23, the outer wall of the expansion pipe 2 is fixedly bonded with the inner wall of the second through hole 23 through glue, a discharge pipe (not shown) is introduced into the first through hole 21, and the discharge pipe penetrates through the first through hole 21 and extends into the first discharge channel 13.
Wherein, tegument 1 adopts two semicircular shell structures, and its both sides are provided with engaging lug 22 respectively, and through locking more than one screw fixation between the upper and lower engaging lug 22, the opposite face of engaging lug all imbeds and sets up one deck waterproof sealing layer, and the accessible is dismantled the screw on the engaging lug and is opened two teguments, realizes the operation to the inner pipe.
In this embodiment, the equal sealed one deck isolation layer 11 of packing into in the position that first discharge passageway is close to middle axis of rotation, the both sides of this isolation layer 11 are embedded into respectively in the draw-in groove of closing plate inner wall and are beaten waterproof glue bonding fixed, isolation layer 11 adopts elastic rubber material, isolation layer 11's effect prevents that the fluid material from flowing towards articulated department, and simultaneously, owing to be hinge structure, consequently two closing plates are being strutted the back, first discharge passageway can the grow, the isolation layer also can be followed tensile, satisfy the deformation demand.
In this embodiment, a contact end surface 61 is formed on the front and rear surfaces of the sealing plate 6, the contact end surface 61 is a plane, and is in sealing contact with the inner wall surfaces of the front and rear end surfaces of the outer tegument 1, a silica gel layer is bonded on each of the contact end surfaces of the sealing plate 6, and is in sealing contact with the inner wall surfaces of the front and rear end surfaces of the outer tegument through the silica gel layer, and the front and rear end surfaces of the whole pipeline main body are prevented from being in sealing contact with the two sides of the outer tegument through the silica gel layer, so that the two sides of the pipeline main body can be sealed, both sides of fluid materials.
In this embodiment, the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the first discharge passage 13 are provided with more than one group of triangular convex portions 5, each two adjacent convex portions 5 are horizontal surfaces, each two adjacent convex portions 5 are welded with a spring 12, the two sealing plates are tensioned towards the middle by the spring 12, more than one axial flow rod 8 is welded and fixed on the spring 12, and each axial flow rod 8 extends towards the spring 12 on the adjacent side along the length direction of the first discharge passage 13. The expansion pipe 2 is the elastic rubber pipe selected in the embodiment, as long as the discharge pressure is increased, the expansion pipe can expand, because the expansion pipe expands, the corresponding first discharge channel can also expand, but because the two expansion pipes are in sealing contact all the time after expanding, the sealing performance of the first discharge channel can be ensured all the time, and after the expansion pipe expands, the spring tends to stretch, in the stretching process, the distance between the axial flow rods can become large, so long as the expansion pipe also conveys the fluid material, the spring can be ensured to be in a changing state all the time, even if the change amount is not large, the distance between the adjacent axial flow rods can be changed to different degrees, therefore, the axial flow rods are used for applying a movement force to the discharged fluid material, and the expansion pipe is particularly suitable for discharging the fluid material with weak fluidity.
When other materials are discharged to block the first discharge channel, the outer tegument is detached, then the two sealing plates are pulled open, the whole first discharge channel can be opened, the inner wall and the blocking object are cleaned in an open mode, and after the two sealing plates are loosened, the first discharge channel is restored to be deformed under the action force of the spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention overturns the structure of the traditional pipeline, adopts an open-close type structure, can effectively deal with the pressure relief use when the pressure is too high, has very good pressure resistance, is not easy to damage, can be conveniently pulled open for cleaning and effectively prevents blockage, can separately discharge different types of fluid by separating chambers, and increases the use flexibility.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.