CN109707796A - A kind of rotary reducer with damping torque - Google Patents

A kind of rotary reducer with damping torque Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109707796A
CN109707796A CN201910019733.2A CN201910019733A CN109707796A CN 109707796 A CN109707796 A CN 109707796A CN 201910019733 A CN201910019733 A CN 201910019733A CN 109707796 A CN109707796 A CN 109707796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
rotary reducer
sliding bearing
steel disc
worm gear
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Application number
CN201910019733.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109707796B (en
Inventor
马文广
李想
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Yinchuan Power Transmission Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Yinchuan Power Transmission Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rotary reducers with damping torque, comprising: steel disc, sliding bearing, spring, spring end cap, worm gear, worm screw, wherein the worm gear is set in shell by the sliding bearing, and the worm screw connect with the worm gear;The side of the steel disc is abutted with the sliding bearing, and the other side of the steel disc is abutted with spring;The spring end cap is fixedly installed on the shell and compressed spring to increase the frictional force between the steel disc and the sliding bearing provides damping for rotary reducer.The present invention realizes the new structure of rotary reducer, optimizes the mounting structure of rotary reducer, reduces rotary reducer difficulty of processing, reduces rotary reducer manufacturing cost height, improves rotary reducer reliability and precision.

Description

A kind of rotary reducer with damping torque
Technical field
The invention belongs to rotary reducer technical fields, and in particular to a kind of revolution of photo-thermal is supported in driving and tracking system The rotary reducer with damping torque.
Background technique
The features such as solar power generation is green, pollution-free, renewable with it becomes the hot spot of new energy.Relevant information shows, Solar energy optical-thermal is a big cause, and the market capacity and induced effect of full industrial chain are very huge, superfluous to China is alleviated Production capacity is promoted export, and the various aspects such as infrastructure are all of great significance.Meanwhile solar energy heat utilization is for alleviating China Contradiction contribution is also very huge between energy shortage and environmental protection.Photo-thermal power generation can largely save coal-fired, fuel oil and natural Gas reduces CO2 greenhouse gases, the discharge of nitrogen oxides, cigarette ash etc..Core of the rotary reducer as photo-thermal power generation light field system Product directly affects the collecting efficiency of solar light-heat power-generation, and then influences the investment return in power station.So rotary reducer Precision prescribed is high, reliable, demand is big.Photo-thermal rotary reducer reduction gearbox at present, structure is complicated, and production technology and equipment are tired Difficulty, poor reliability, transmission accuracy are low, and service life is short, and manufacturing cost is high, difficult in maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rotary reducers with damping torque, realize revolution and subtract The new structure of fast device optimizes the mounting structure of rotary reducer, reduces rotary reducer difficulty of processing, reduces revolution Retarder manufacturing cost is high, improves rotary reducer reliability and precision.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of rotary reducer with damping torque, comprising: steel disc, sliding bearing, spring, spring end cap, worm gear, worm screw, In,
The worm gear is set in shell by the sliding bearing, and the worm screw connect with the worm gear;
The side of the steel disc is abutted with the sliding bearing, for increasing the friction between the steel disc and the sliding bearing The other side of power, the steel disc is abutted with spring, and the spring is used to provide pressure for the steel disc;
The spring end cap is fixedly installed on the shell and compressed spring, to increase between the steel disc and the sliding bearing Frictional force, provide damping for rotary reducer.
Further, further includes: sealing element is provided with the sealing element between the spring end cap and the shell, for mentioning The leakproofness of the high shell.
Further, the spring is provided with multiple groups, and the spring is cylindrical spring, and the cylindrical spring is in compression shape State.
Further, further includes: output flange, the output flange are fixedly connected with the worm gear.
Further, further includes: mounting base, the mounting base are fixed with the worm gear, between the mounting base and the shell It is provided with the sliding bearing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The new structure for realizing rotary reducer optimizes the mounting structure of rotary reducer, reduces rotary reducer and add Work difficulty reduces rotary reducer manufacturing cost height, improves rotary reducer reliability and precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is worm and gear connection schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein, 1- shell, 2- connection bolt, 3- output flange, 4- sealing element, 5- sliding bearing, 6- spring end cap, 7- peace Fill seat, 8- spring, 9- steel disc, 10- worm gear, 11- worm screw, 12- bearing, 13- end cap.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, combined with specific embodiments below to this Invention is described in further detail.It note that the embodiments described below is exemplary, for explaining only the invention, and It is not considered as limiting the invention.Particular technique or condition are not specified in embodiment, according to the literature in the art institute The technology or conditions of description are carried out according to product description.Reagents or instruments used without specified manufacturer, being can With conventional products that are commercially available.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of rotary reducer with damping torque, Fig. 1 is this hair Bright overall structure diagram, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: steel disc, sliding bearing, spring, spring end cap, worm gear, worm screw, wherein The worm gear is set in shell by the sliding bearing, and the worm screw connect with the worm gear;Fig. 2 is of the invention Worm and gear connection schematic diagram, as shown in Fig. 2, worm screw is input link, worm screw transfers load to worm gear, worm gear and output method Orchid is fixed, and shell and worm screw rotate around worm gear, and shell carries out load output, and worm and gear can realize mechanism reverse self-locking.
Worm screw is load input link, and worm screw both ends are each provided with a bearing, and bearing inner race and worm screw cooperate, outer ring with Shell cooperation, worm screw are freely rotatable;Worm screw delivers torque to worm gear, and worm gear is connected with output flange by bolt;Output Flange is fixed, and worm gear delivers torque to shell, and shell exports load.
The side of the steel disc is abutted with the sliding bearing, and the other side of the steel disc is abutted with spring;The spring End cap is fixedly installed on the shell and compressed spring to increase the frictional force between the steel disc and the sliding bearing is Rotary reducer provides damping.The fixed steel disc rotation of sliding bearing, sliding bearing and steel disc have relative friction when operating, and spring is given Steel disc provides lasting normal pressure, and the frictional force between steel disc and sliding bearing exists always, and frictional force is provided to driving of following spot Damping eliminates jitter phenomenon of the rotary reducer after by wind load, guarantees the service life driven in entire life cycle of following spot, Realize the stable electric generation of photo-thermal heliostat.
According to a particular embodiment of the invention, further includes: sealing element is arranged between the spring end cap and the shell State sealing element.In some preferred embodiments of the invention, sealing element is oil sealing, is sealed using oil sealing, sealing performance Reliably, air-tightness is good, and air, dust are not easily accessible rotary reducer, ensure that the cleannes of rotary reducer lubricating grease, cabinet Inside parts are not easy to be oxidized, and improve rotary reducer service life.
According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the spring is provided with multiple groups, and the spring is cylindrical spring, and spring uses Multiple groups cylindrical spring is in compressive state always, and lasting normal pressure is provided to steel disc, guarantees that damping torque exists always, bullet Frictional force adjust automatically after the big sliding bearing abrasion of spring decrement.
According to a particular embodiment of the invention, further includes: output flange, the output flange and the worm gear are fixed to be connected It connects.Further include: mounting base, the mounting base are fixed with the worm gear, and the cunning is provided between the mounting base and the shell Dynamic bearing.Sliding bearing is used between mounting base and shell, is reduced processing, installation difficulty, is reduced the axis of rotary reducer To with radial dimension, improve the bearing capacity of rotary reducer.
The present invention realizes the new structure of rotary reducer in summary, optimize rotary reducer mounting structure, Reduce rotary reducer difficulty of processing, it is high to reduce rotary reducer manufacturing cost, improve rotary reducer reliability and Precision.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any It can be combined in any suitable manner in a or multiple embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant, at the same time, for those skilled in the art, the think of according to the application Think, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rotary reducer with damping torque characterized by comprising steel disc, sliding bearing, spring, spring end cap, Worm gear, worm screw, wherein
The worm gear is set in shell by the sliding bearing, and the worm screw connect with the worm gear;
The side of the steel disc is abutted with the sliding bearing, for increasing the friction between the steel disc and the sliding bearing The other side of power, the steel disc is abutted with spring, and the spring is used to provide pressure for the steel disc;
The spring end cap is fixedly installed on the shell and compressed spring, to increase between the steel disc and the sliding bearing Frictional force, provide damping for rotary reducer.
2. rotary reducer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: sealing element, the spring end cap and institute It states and is provided with the sealing element between shell, for improving the leakproofness of the shell.
3. rotary reducer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spring is provided with multiple groups, and the spring is Cylindrical spring, the cylindrical spring are in compressive state.
4. rotary reducer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: output flange, the output flange with The worm gear is fixedly connected.
5. rotary reducer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: mounting base, the mounting base with it is described Worm gear is fixed, and the sliding bearing is provided between the mounting base and the shell.
CN201910019733.2A 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Rotary speed reducer with damping moment Active CN109707796B (en)

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CN109707796A true CN109707796A (en) 2019-05-03
CN109707796B CN109707796B (en) 2024-08-06

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85108920A (en) * 1985-12-09 1987-06-24 李守让 Plano-worm gear cylindrical worm transmitting device
DE102007055546A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-28 Schaeffler Kg Tensioning device for use in traction mechanism drive of auxiliary component of internal combustion engine, has bearing sleeve radially adjusted by central bearing shaft, which connects spring retainer and pressure retainer
CN101454593A (en) * 2006-05-31 2009-06-10 日本精工株式会社 Speed reducer and electric power steering device equipped therewith
CN102062172A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-05-18 吴声震 Solar tracking gapless worm gear speed reducer
KR20110076112A (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-07-06 주식회사 만도 Reducer of electronic power steering apparatus and electronic power steering apparatus using the same
CN202381628U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-08-15 沈阳航天新星机电有限责任公司 Damping device
CN105889418A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-08-24 吴小杰 Hollow type zero-return-difference worm speed reducer of industrial robot
CN107255142A (en) * 2017-08-05 2017-10-17 银川威力传动技术股份有限公司 A kind of high-mechanic compact revolving support gear-box
CN108843741A (en) * 2018-09-08 2018-11-20 江阴市华方新能源高科设备有限公司 A kind of band damping buffering output rotary decelerator
CN209705196U (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-11-29 银川威力传动技术股份有限公司 A kind of rotary reducer with damping torque

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85108920A (en) * 1985-12-09 1987-06-24 李守让 Plano-worm gear cylindrical worm transmitting device
CN101454593A (en) * 2006-05-31 2009-06-10 日本精工株式会社 Speed reducer and electric power steering device equipped therewith
DE102007055546A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-28 Schaeffler Kg Tensioning device for use in traction mechanism drive of auxiliary component of internal combustion engine, has bearing sleeve radially adjusted by central bearing shaft, which connects spring retainer and pressure retainer
KR20110076112A (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-07-06 주식회사 만도 Reducer of electronic power steering apparatus and electronic power steering apparatus using the same
CN102062172A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-05-18 吴声震 Solar tracking gapless worm gear speed reducer
CN202381628U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-08-15 沈阳航天新星机电有限责任公司 Damping device
CN105889418A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-08-24 吴小杰 Hollow type zero-return-difference worm speed reducer of industrial robot
CN107255142A (en) * 2017-08-05 2017-10-17 银川威力传动技术股份有限公司 A kind of high-mechanic compact revolving support gear-box
CN108843741A (en) * 2018-09-08 2018-11-20 江阴市华方新能源高科设备有限公司 A kind of band damping buffering output rotary decelerator
CN209705196U (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-11-29 银川威力传动技术股份有限公司 A kind of rotary reducer with damping torque

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