CN109707666A - Super high power type draught fan impeller - Google Patents

Super high power type draught fan impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109707666A
CN109707666A CN201910188532.5A CN201910188532A CN109707666A CN 109707666 A CN109707666 A CN 109707666A CN 201910188532 A CN201910188532 A CN 201910188532A CN 109707666 A CN109707666 A CN 109707666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
hub disk
high power
bottom edge
draught fan
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Granted
Application number
CN201910188532.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109707666B (en
Inventor
胡志军
胡佳静
胡家福
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Hebei Huasheng Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Hebei Huasheng Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910188532.5A priority Critical patent/CN109707666B/en
Publication of CN109707666A publication Critical patent/CN109707666A/en
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Publication of CN109707666B publication Critical patent/CN109707666B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of super high power type draught fan impellers, including shroud, hub disk and blade, and blade is between hub disk and shroud, hub disk is plane integral structure, shroud is structure as a whole, and including upper surface and lower end surface, the arc-shaped structure to concave between upper surface and lower end surface;Blade is smooth integral structure, the outer side edges of blade are the vertical edge for connecting shroud and hub disk, the inner side edge of blade is intilted straight flange, the bottom edge of blade is the arcuate structure being fixed on hub disk, the center of circle on the vertex on adjacent blades bottom edge, basic point and hub disk is located on the same line, the first tangent line that blade top margin is corresponded on blade outboard side is located at the outside for corresponding to second tangent line on blade bottom edge, and the interconnecting piece of the interior bevel edge of the top margin and blade of blade is arcuate structure.The super high power type draught fan impeller of the present invention using the above structure, work efficiency is high, low noise, long service life.

Description

Super high power type draught fan impeller
Technical field
The present invention relates to Fan Equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of super high power type draught fan impeller.
Background technique
Blower is widely used in aviation, coal, electric power, metallurgy, electricity as a kind of turbomachine for conveying air The industrial productions such as son, automobile, air-conditioning and daily life field.Impeller is the most important component of centrifugal fan, function be by Mechanical energy is converted into the static energy and kinetic energy of gas.
Blower is to rotate the dynamic power machine for moving air continuously using impeller, therefore impeller is the important composition portion of blower Point, directly affect the service performance of blower.Blower is run by motor driven impeller, and the watt level of motor depends on leaf The revolving speed and weight of wheel, the flow and pressure size of blower are determined by the revolving speed of impeller.The air drag that blade surface is subject to is got over Greatly, consumption energy is more, meanwhile, the ventilation quantity of blade end is reduced, the efficiency of blower operating, the mistake that air mutually collides are influenced Also more noises can be generated in journey.Running noise is big during the work time for the blade of the draught fan impeller of the prior art, work effect Rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of super high power type draught fan impellers, and work efficiency is high, low noise, service life It is long.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of super high power type draught fan impellers, including shroud, hub disk and leaf Piece, for the blade between the hub disk and the shroud, the hub disk is plane integral structure, and the shroud is integrated knot Structure, and including upper surface and lower end surface, it is the arc-shaped structure to concave between the upper surface and the lower end surface;
The blade is smooth integral structure, and the outer side edges of the blade be to connect erecting for the shroud and the hub disk The inner side edge of straight flange, the blade is intilted straight flange, and the bottom edge of the blade is the arc being fixed on the hub disk The center of circle of structure, the vertex on the adjacent blade bottom edge, basic point and the hub disk is located on the same line, the blade outboard The first tangent line that the blade top margin is corresponded on side is located at the outside for corresponding to second tangent line on the blade bottom edge, the blade The interconnecting piece of the interior bevel edge of top margin and the blade is arcuate structure.
Preferably, the length of the blade top margin is equal to the half of blade bottom edge length, the blade outboard The angle corresponded between the first tangent line of the blade top margin and second tangent line on the corresponding blade bottom edge on side is 30-40 °.
Preferably, center of circle radian is 30-50 ° on the corresponding hub disk in the blade bottom edge.
Preferably, the vertex on the blade bottom edge is distributed on a concentric circles of the hub disk, and the half of the concentric circles Diameter is the one third of the hub disk radius.
Preferably, the interior bevel edge of the blade and the angle of the blade upper bottom edge are 60-75 °.
Preferably, the shroud is arranged in parallel with the hub disk, and the blade is located at the inside of the upper surface, under described The radius of end face is equal to the radius of the hub disk, and the internal diameter of the upper surface is equal to 2/3rds of the hub disk radius.
Preferably, the thickness uniformity of the blade, the quantity of the blade are 12, and are evenly distributed in described On hub disk.
Therefore, the super high power type draught fan impeller of the present invention using the above structure, work efficiency is high, and low noise uses the longevity Life length.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of super high power type draught fan impeller embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of super high power type draught fan impeller side view embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of vane embodiment in super high power type draught fan impeller side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of super high power type draught fan impeller side view embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference
1, shroud;11, upper surface;12, lower end surface;2, hub disk;3, blade;31, outer side edges;32, inner side edge;33, bottom edge; 34, vertex;35, basic point;36, top margin.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the front view of super high power type draught fan impeller embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is super high power type blower of the present invention The side view of impeller side view embodiment, Fig. 3 are that vane embodiment shows in super high power type draught fan impeller side view of the present invention It is intended to, Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of super high power type draught fan impeller side view embodiment of the present invention, as shown, a kind of super high power Type draught fan impeller, including shroud 1, hub disk 2 and blade 3, for blade 3 between hub disk 2 and shroud 1, shroud 1 is parallel with hub disk 2 Setting, hub disk 2 are plane integral structure, and hub disk 2 and shroud 1 are securely attached to together by blade 3.Shroud 1 is structure as a whole, And including upper surface 11 and lower end surface 12, blade 3 is located at the inside of upper surface 11, and the internal diameter of upper surface 11 is equal to 2 radius of hub disk 2/3rds, the radius of lower end surface 12 is equal to the radius of hub disk 2, the circular arc to concave between upper surface 11 and lower end surface 12 Blade 3 is closely fixed on inside by shape structure, shroud 1 and hub disk 2, and the distinguished and admirable entrance from upper surface 11 enters, then in leaf It is screwed out under the action of piece 3.
Blade 3 is smooth integral structure, and the thickness uniformity of blade 3, the quantity of blade 3 is 12, and uniform It is distributed on hub disk 2, the setting of blade guarantees to screw out sufficiently strong distinguished and admirable.The outer side edges 31 of blade 3 are connection shroud 1 with after The outer side edges 31 of the vertical edge of disk 2, blade 3 provide a supporting role.The bottom edge 33 of blade 3 is the arc knot being fixed on hub disk 2 Structure, center of circle radian is 30-50 ° on the corresponding hub disk 2 in 3 bottom edge of blade 33, the vertex 34 on 3 bottom edge 33 of adjacent blades, 35 and of basic point The center of circle of hub disk 2 is located on the same line, and the distinguished and admirable trend along blade 3 enters blower, and it is strong to strengthen blower gas chamber wind pressure Degree prevents the air return that external resistance is generated in operation.The vertex 34 on 3 bottom edge 33 of blade is distributed in a concentric circles of hub disk 2 On, the radius of concentric circles is the one third of 2 radius of hub disk.
The first tangent line that blade top margin 36 is corresponded in 3 outer side edges 31 of blade is located at second tangent line on corresponding 3 bottom edge 33 of blade Outside, correspond in 3 outer side edges 31 of blade the first tangent line of 3 top margin 36 of blade and second tangent line on corresponding 3 bottom edge 33 of blade it Between angle be 30-40 °, 3 outer side edges 31 of blade more slope inwardly compared to 3 top margin 36 of blade, make full use of matched performance number, Using song after leaning forward to blade, cause output gas flow powerful, smooth.The length of 3 top margin 36 of blade is equal to 33 length of blade bottom edge Half, guarantee that the distinguished and admirable top margin direction along blade entered enters.The inner side edge 32 of blade 3 is intilted straight Side, the interior bevel edge of blade 3 and the angle of 3 upper bottom edge 33 of blade are 60-75 °.The interior bevel edge of the top margin 36 and blade 3 of blade 3 Interconnecting piece is arcuate structure, and the blade 3 of smooth structure flows air more smoothly.
Therefore, the super high power type draught fan impeller of the present invention using the above structure, using it is close through, lean forward after song to veneer leaf Piece reduces gas shock, and stability is good, and motor is not easy to overload, and it is worn out rear internal into grey, non-to overcome airfoil type hollow blade Working face dust stratification causes the drawbacks such as vibration.The impeller passes through dynamic and static balance check, and aerodynamic quality is good, air-flow output pressure Force coefficient is higher.Peripheral speed is low, and noise is small, and work efficiency is high, long service life, and practicability is preferable.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than is limited, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, and these modifications or equivalent replacement cannot also make to repair Technical solution after changing is detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of super high power type draught fan impeller, it is characterised in that: including shroud, hub disk and blade, the blade is located at described Between hub disk and the shroud, the hub disk is plane integral structure, and the shroud is structure as a whole, and including upper surface under End face, the arc-shaped structure to concave between the upper surface and the lower end surface;
The blade be smooth integral structure, the outer side edges of the blade be connection the shroud and the hub disk it is vertical The inner side edge on side, the blade is intilted straight flange, and the bottom edge of the blade is the arc knot being fixed on the hub disk The center of circle of structure, the vertex on the adjacent blade bottom edge, basic point and the hub disk is located on the same line, the blade outboard side First tangent line of the upper correspondence blade top margin is located at the outside of second tangent line on the corresponding blade bottom edge, the top of the blade The interconnecting piece of the interior bevel edge of side and the blade is arcuate structure.
2. super high power type draught fan impeller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the blade top margin is equal to The half of blade bottom edge length corresponds to the first tangent line of the blade top margin and corresponding institute on the blade outboard side Stating the angle between second tangent line on blade bottom edge is 30-40 °.
3. super high power type draught fan impeller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the blade bottom edge is corresponding described Center of circle radian is 30-50 ° on hub disk.
4. super high power type draught fan impeller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vertex on the blade bottom edge is distributed On a concentric circles of the hub disk, the radius of the concentric circles is the one third of the hub disk radius.
5. super high power type draught fan impeller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the interior bevel edge of the blade with it is described The angle of blade upper bottom edge is 60-75 °.
6. super high power type draught fan impeller according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the shroud is parallel with the hub disk Setting, the blade are located at the inside of the upper surface, and the radius of the lower end surface is equal to the radius of the hub disk, the upper end The internal diameter in face is equal to 2/3rds of the hub disk radius.
7. super high power type draught fan impeller according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the thickness of the blade uniform one It causes, the quantity of the blade is 12, and is evenly distributed on the hub disk.
CN201910188532.5A 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Super-high power type fan impeller Active CN109707666B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910188532.5A CN109707666B (en) 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Super-high power type fan impeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910188532.5A CN109707666B (en) 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Super-high power type fan impeller

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CN109707666A true CN109707666A (en) 2019-05-03
CN109707666B CN109707666B (en) 2021-07-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111156183A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 宁波市嘉乐电器有限公司 Food cooking equipment with upper and lower air inlet cooling system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102235384A (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-11-09 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Electric pressure fan and electric dust collector having the same
CN203756593U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-06 顿力集团有限公司 High-efficient centrifugal wind wheel
CN104279188A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with same
CN104389815A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-04 南阳防爆集团股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan for motor with high efficiency, low noise and ultrahigh specific speed
CN104564806A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Blade, centrifugal fan impeller and centrifugal fan
CN104763679A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fan blade, draught fan and air conditioner
CN107023509A (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-08-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of draught fan impeller and the blower fan using the impeller

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102235384A (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-11-09 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Electric pressure fan and electric dust collector having the same
CN203756593U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-06 顿力集团有限公司 High-efficient centrifugal wind wheel
CN104279188A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with same
CN104389815A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-04 南阳防爆集团股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan for motor with high efficiency, low noise and ultrahigh specific speed
CN104564806A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Blade, centrifugal fan impeller and centrifugal fan
CN104763679A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fan blade, draught fan and air conditioner
CN107023509A (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-08-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of draught fan impeller and the blower fan using the impeller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111156183A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 宁波市嘉乐电器有限公司 Food cooking equipment with upper and lower air inlet cooling system
CN111156183B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-04-23 宁波市嘉乐电器有限公司 Food cooking equipment with upper and lower air inlet cooling system

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