CN109707596A - Silencing means and refrigerator with it - Google Patents

Silencing means and refrigerator with it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109707596A
CN109707596A CN201811369070.9A CN201811369070A CN109707596A CN 109707596 A CN109707596 A CN 109707596A CN 201811369070 A CN201811369070 A CN 201811369070A CN 109707596 A CN109707596 A CN 109707596A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silencing means
partition
transverse slat
opening
riser
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Granted
Application number
CN201811369070.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109707596B (en
Inventor
万彦斌
陈建全
刘建如
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811369070.9A priority Critical patent/CN109707596B/en
Publication of CN109707596A publication Critical patent/CN109707596A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109707596B publication Critical patent/CN109707596B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of silencing means and with its refrigerator, the silencing means includes: shell, the shell is by bottom surface and the side upwardly extended around the bottom surface, internal cavities are collectively formed in the bottom surface and side, and the top surface opposite with the bottom surface is the opening being connected with the internal cavities;L-shaped first partition is provided in the internal cavities, first partition is made of horizontally disposed transverse slat and vertically disposed riser, first leg of first partition described in the transverse slat is horizontally disposed with and between bottom surface there are gap, and the second leg riser of the first partition is vertically arranged and extends upwardly to the opening;Transverse slat extends in locating horizontal plane until being connected with the side, and riser extends in locating perpendicular until being connected with the side, and the internal cavities are divided into mutual disconnected two cavitys.The two cavitys are resonant cavity muffler, by adjusting the volume of two cavitys, it will be able to adjust the resonant frequency of two resonant cavity mufflers.

Description

Silencing means and refrigerator with it
Technical field
The present invention relates to Noise cancellation technology field more particularly to a kind of silencing means and with its refrigerator.
Background technique
During the use of the refrigerator, noise can be generated, therefore, needs to be provided with silencing means in refrigerator, refrigerator Noise is mainly from compressor, blower and pipe-line system etc., wherein compressor can generate biggish noise in operation.In general, It is provided with the press storehouse for accommodating compressor in refrigerator, in order to reduce the noise of compressor, is usually arranged in press storehouse There is silencing means, since the volume in press storehouse is usually all smaller, it is also desirable to the small volume of silencing means;And it presses The frequency of noise caused by contracting machine is wider, therefore, it is also desirable to which silencing means has noise reduction frequency also wider.
Therefore, a kind of for refrigerator, the small in size and wider silencing means of noise reduction frequency how is designed, just becomes one Urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of silencing means and with its refrigerator.
One of in order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of silencing means, comprising: shell Internal sky is collectively formed by bottom surface and the side upwardly extended around the bottom surface, the bottom surface and side in body, the shell Chamber, the top surface opposite with the bottom surface are the opening being connected with the internal cavities;It is provided in the internal cavities in L The first partition of shape, first partition are made of horizontally disposed transverse slat and vertically disposed riser, between the transverse slat and bottom surface There are gap, the riser extends upwardly to the opening;Transverse slat extends in locating horizontal plane until with the side phase Connection, riser extend in locating perpendicular until being connected with the side, and the internal cavities are divided into mutually Disconnected two cavitys.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom surface is rectangle, and the side includes that there are two phases Mutually parallel first side and two second sides being parallel to each other, first side is perpendicular to second side.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the transverse slat is parallel to the bottom surface.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the riser is parallel to first side.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the silencing means is made of plastics.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, setting is in the second cavity using the transverse slat as bottom surface Second cavity is divided into two mutual disconnected cavitys by the second partition of vertical direction, second partition.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the sound absorption for covering the opening is provided in the opening It is continuous.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of refrigerators, comprising: the press storehouse of compressor is provided with, in the press storehouse It is provided with above-mentioned silencing means.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the silencing means is fixed on the inner wall in the press storehouse On.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the opening of the silencing means is towards compressor.
Compared with the existing technology, the technical effects of the invention are that: the present invention provides a kind of silencing means and have its Refrigerator, which includes: shell, and the shell is described by bottom surface and the side upwardly extended around the bottom surface Internal cavities are collectively formed in bottom surface and side, and the top surface opposite with the bottom surface is the opening being connected with the internal cavities; L-shaped first partition is provided in the internal cavities, the transverse slat of the first partition is horizontally disposed and between bottom surface There are gap, the riser of the first partition is vertically arranged and extends upwardly to the opening;Transverse slat is in locating horizontal plane Extend until being connected with the side, riser extends in locating perpendicular up to being connected with the side, and will The internal cavities are divided into mutual disconnected two cavitys.The two cavitys are resonant cavity muffler, by adjusting two The volume of cavity, it will be able to adjust the resonant frequency of two resonant cavity mufflers.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle assumption diagram of the silencing means in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the first silencing means in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A, 3B are the structure charts of two cavitys in the first silencing means in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the second silencing means in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the third silencing means in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the 4th silencing means in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the constitutional diagram of the silencing means in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to various embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.But these embodiments are not The limitation present invention, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or change functionally It changes and is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
The term of the representation space relative position used herein such as "upper", " top ", "lower", " lower section " is for just A unit as shown in the drawings or feature are described relative to another unit or the relationship of feature in the purpose of explanation.It is empty Between the term of relative position can be intended to include different direction of the equipment in use or work other than orientation as shown in the figure. For example, the unit for being described as being located at other units or feature " below " or " under " will if the equipment in figure overturn Positioned at other units or feature " top ".Therefore, exemplary term " lower section " can include above and below both orientation.If It is standby to be otherwise directed (be rotated by 90 ° or other directions), and be interpreted accordingly used herein with space correlation Language is described.
Also, it should be understood that although term first, second etc. can be used to describe herein various elements or Structure, but these are described object and should not be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to by these description objects that This is distinguished.For example, first partition can be referred to as second partition, and similarly second partition can also be referred to as first every Plate, this protection scope without departing from the application.
The embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of silencing means, as described in Figure 1, comprising:
Shell 1, the shell 1 is by bottom surface 12 and the side 11 upwardly extended around the bottom surface 12, the bottom surface 12 Internal cavities are collectively formed with side 11, the top surface opposite with the bottom surface 12 is the opening being connected with the internal cavities; Here, which can be various shape, for example, round, square or rectangular etc..
L-shaped first partition 4 is provided in the internal cavities, first partition 4 is by horizontally disposed 41 He of transverse slat Vertically disposed riser 42 forms, and there are gap between the transverse slat 41 and bottom surface, the riser 42 extends upwardly to described open Mouthful;Here, the riser 42 of first partition 4 is upwardly extended up to the opening, then it is understood that opening can be divided by riser 42 It is segmented into two parts.Here it is possible to understand, transverse slat 41 and riser 42 are all a sheet, transverse slat 41 and the common structure of riser 42 It is at L-shaped.
Transverse slat 41 extends in locating horizontal plane until be connected with the side 11, and riser 42 vertical is put down locating Extend in face until being connected with the side 11, and the internal cavities are divided into mutual disconnected two cavitys.Here, Since first partition 4 is in internal cavities, transverse slat 41 extends in the horizontal plane locating for it, then final 41 meeting of transverse slat It is in contact with side 11.Here, since riser 42 extends upwardly to the opening, then riser extends in locating perpendicular When, opening is not exceeded upwards, and when extending to two sides, then final riser 42 can be in contact with side 11.
Here, as shown in Figure 1, transverse slat 41 and riser 42 constitute an entirety, it is divided into two not connect mutually internal cavities Logical cavity, and the two cavitys all have independent sub- opening;It here, will include the sky between transverse slat 41 and bottom surface 12 The cavity of gap is known as the first cavity 21, and the opening of the cavity is known as the first son opening;Another cavity is known as the second cavity 22, should The opening of cavity 22 is known as the second son opening.It is understood that the sum of 22 volume of the first cavity 21 and the second cavity is equal to interior The volume of portion's cavity, and the position of transverse slat 41 or the position of horizontal adjustment riser 42 are adjusted up and down, thus it is possible to vary first is empty The volume of chamber 21 and the second cavity 22.
Here it is possible to understand, the first, second cavity is resonant cavity muffler, and resonant frequency are as follows:Wherein c is the velocity of sound, and V is resonant cavity volume (i.e. the volume of the first, second cavity), and G is conductivity, is one Physical quantity as unit of length.It is understood that by adjusting the volume of the first, second cavity, it will be able to adjust first, The resonant frequency of second cavity, and the first, second cavity is mutually located next to, therefore, not wasting space, so as to effective Reduce the volume of resonant cavity muffler.For example, multiple resonant cavity mufflers can be set in the press storehouse of refrigerator, pass through tune The volume of whole first, second cavity, so that the resonant frequency of multiple resonance silencers is equal on the noise band of compressor Even distribution, to just effectively eliminate the noise of compressor.
Here, since bottom surface 12 can be various shape, for example, circle, square or rectangular etc., thus first, the The cross section of two cavitys may be various shape.The areal extent of the cross section of first, second cavity can be 4cm2- 16cm2, depth can be 5cm-15cm.
Preferably, as described in Figure 2, the bottom surface 12 is rectangle, and the side 11 includes that there are two first to be parallel to each other Side 111 and two second sides 112 being parallel to each other, first side 111 is perpendicular to second side 112.Here, which fills It sets as rectangular, it is possible to understand that be, it is adjacent when combining the silencing means of several comparable sizes being square Silencing means between can accomplish it is seamless, it can reduce volume.As shown in figs.3 a and 3b, the first cavity 21 is L-shaped, the Two cavitys 22 are cylindrical.
Preferably, the transverse slat 41 is parallel to the bottom surface 12.
Preferably, the riser 42 is parallel to first side 111.
Preferably, the silencing means is made of plastics.Here, the weight of silencing means made of plastics can be very light, from And be conducive to for the silencing means to be fastened to press storehouse.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, being setting in the second cavity 21 of bottom surface in the of vertical direction with the transverse slat 41 Second cavity is divided into two mutual disconnected cavitys by two partitions 2, second partition 2.It is understood that the volume of cavity is It determines a very important parameter of the resonant frequency of resonant cavity muffler, therefore, in practice, the can be used Second cavity is separated a mutually disconnected cavity two-by-two by two partitions 2 herein, so as to finer control noise reduction dress The noise reduction frequency set.Optionally, second partition 2 is parallel to first side or second side.
Optionally, the quantity of second partition 2 can be multiple, for example, in the second cavity 21 with the transverse slat 41 for bottom surface Middle setting is in N number of second partition of vertical direction, and the second cavity is divided into N+1 mutually disconnected cavitys by N number of second partition. Here, N number of natural number.
Optionally, as described in Figure 5, in the third partition 3 of vertical direction, third partition 3 will for setting in the first cavity 21 First cavity 21 is divided into two mutual disconnected cavitys.It is understood that the volume of cavity is to determine resonant cavity muffler Resonant frequency a very important parameter, therefore, in practice, can be used third partition 3 by first sky Chamber separate herein two-by-two a mutually disconnected cavity so as to the noise reduction frequency of the finer control silencing means.It is optional , third partition 3 is parallel to first side or second side.
Optionally, the quantity of third partition can be multiple, for example, setting is a in the M of vertical direction in the first cavity First cavity 21 is divided into M+1 mutually disconnected cavitys by third partition, third partition.Here, M natural number.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, in practice, third partition 3 can be arranged in the first cavity respectively, in the second sky Second partition 2 is set in chamber.Here, second partition 2 and third partition 3 can be in the same plane, and can also be located at difference Plane in.
Preferably, described be open is provided with the sound absorption for covering opening silk floss.Here, one layer of sound absorption is covered in opening The case where silk floss can make noise reduction band broaden, and avoiding the peak value of main peak noise two sides can not cut down.
Second embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerators, comprising: the press storehouse of compressor is provided with, in the press storehouse The silencing means being provided at least one embodiment one.
Preferably, the silencing means is fixed on the inner wall in the press storehouse.For example, pressure can be bolted to On the inner wall of cabin.
Preferably, the opening of the silencing means is towards compressor.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, there are four the silencing means in embodiment one for setting in the press storehouse.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiments of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of silencing means characterized by comprising
Shell, the shell are collectively formed by bottom surface and the side upwardly extended around the bottom surface, the bottom surface and side Internal cavities, the top surface opposite with the bottom surface are the opening being connected with the internal cavities;
L-shaped first partition is provided in the internal cavities, first partition is by horizontally disposed transverse slat and is vertically arranged Riser composition, there are gap between the transverse slat and bottom surface, the riser extends upwardly to the opening;
Transverse slat extends in locating horizontal plane until being connected with the side, and riser extends directly in locating perpendicular Extremely it is connected with the side, and the internal cavities is divided into mutual disconnected two cavitys.
2. silencing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bottom surface is rectangle, and the side includes that there are two the first sides and two second side being parallel to each other being parallel to each other Face, first side is perpendicular to second side.
3. silencing means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The transverse slat is parallel to the bottom surface.
4. silencing means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The riser is parallel to first side.
5. silencing means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The silencing means is made of plastics.
6. silencing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Setting is in the second partition of vertical direction in the second cavity using the transverse slat as bottom surface, and second partition is by the second cavity It is divided into two mutual disconnected cavitys.
7. silencing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The sound absorption silk floss for covering the opening is provided in the opening.
8. a kind of refrigerator characterized by comprising
It is provided with the press storehouse of compressor, it is described in any item that at least one claim 1-7 is provided in the press storehouse Silencing means.
9. refrigerator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The silencing means is fixed on the inner wall in the press storehouse.
10. refrigerator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The opening of the silencing means is towards compressor.
CN201811369070.9A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Silencing device and refrigerator with same Active CN109707596B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811369070.9A CN109707596B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Silencing device and refrigerator with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811369070.9A CN109707596B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Silencing device and refrigerator with same

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CN109707596A true CN109707596A (en) 2019-05-03
CN109707596B CN109707596B (en) 2021-02-26

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0297878A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-10 Toshiba Corp Silencer for cooling device
CN101499273A (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-05 雅马哈株式会社 Sound absorbing structure and vehicle component having sound absorbing properties
CN102296715A (en) * 2011-08-31 2011-12-28 周国柱 Sound insulation structure with perforated plate
CN104121163A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 Lg电子株式会社 Muffler for compressor and compressor having the same
CN204229829U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 北京市劳动保护科学研究所 Broadband compound sound-absorption structural
CN104533754A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Silencing assembly of compressor and refrigerator
CN204357532U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-27 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 A kind of resonant cavity composite structure of variable-volume
CN104700827A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-10 香港大学深圳研究院 Broadband perforated-plate sound-absorbing structure
CN204898916U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 青岛声达技术有限公司 Multilayer double entry cavity wide band sound absorption device
CN105526193A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Blower volute for extractor hoods
CN107514858A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-12-26 青岛海尔股份有限公司 A kind of compressor bin for refrigerator and there is its refrigerator
CN108331736A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-27 美的集团股份有限公司 A kind of silencing apparatus and refrigerator

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0297878A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-10 Toshiba Corp Silencer for cooling device
CN101499273A (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-05 雅马哈株式会社 Sound absorbing structure and vehicle component having sound absorbing properties
CN102296715A (en) * 2011-08-31 2011-12-28 周国柱 Sound insulation structure with perforated plate
CN104121163A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 Lg电子株式会社 Muffler for compressor and compressor having the same
CN104700827A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-10 香港大学深圳研究院 Broadband perforated-plate sound-absorbing structure
CN204229829U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 北京市劳动保护科学研究所 Broadband compound sound-absorption structural
CN104533754A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Silencing assembly of compressor and refrigerator
CN204357532U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-27 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 A kind of resonant cavity composite structure of variable-volume
CN204898916U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 青岛声达技术有限公司 Multilayer double entry cavity wide band sound absorption device
CN105526193A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Blower volute for extractor hoods
CN107514858A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-12-26 青岛海尔股份有限公司 A kind of compressor bin for refrigerator and there is its refrigerator
CN108331736A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-27 美的集团股份有限公司 A kind of silencing apparatus and refrigerator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杜翠凤等: "《物理污染控制工程》", 31 January 2018, 冶金工业出版社 *

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