CN109706176A - Transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method can be targeted - Google Patents

Transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method can be targeted Download PDF

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CN109706176A
CN109706176A CN201910183537.9A CN201910183537A CN109706176A CN 109706176 A CN109706176 A CN 109706176A CN 201910183537 A CN201910183537 A CN 201910183537A CN 109706176 A CN109706176 A CN 109706176A
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aav
egfp
transfection
virus
carrier
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相宏飞
沈娜娜
于宏伟
陈伯华
龙云泽
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of bioengineering, transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method can especially be targeted, it is characterized in that, obtain appropriate pAAV-GFAP-EGFP expression plasmid, pRep2/Cap6 (pRC6), pRC8 and pHelper carries out the production of AAV virus, it obtains suitable AAV virus and carries out gradient centrifugation purification, transfection obtains AAV carrier, three days after transfection, cell precipitation is resuspended in lysis buffer, and the freezing-thawing and cracking recycled by 3 obtains cell lysate A, carry out purified virus carrier integrity verification, analyze the cell-specific of EGFP expression, the ratio that SGC transduces after assessment vector injection, obtain result.The present invention successfully constructs the AAV carrier containing GFAP promoter, AAV carrier has been approved by the FDA in the United States to use in human body because safety is higher, the carrier specific can transfect SGCs in DRG, it is created condition for subsequent gene treatment, improve safety, the progress for promoting the treatment means of neuropathic pain, alleviates the burden of patient.

Description

Transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method can be targeted
Technical field
The present invention relates to gene engineering technology fields, more particularly to can target transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte gland Viral vectors construction method.
Background technique
Pain is to perplex the big persistent ailment of the mankind, is classified as the fifth-largest vital sign, 73% people by World Health Organization within 2000 It will appear serious pain in life, the most common neurogenic pain aches after having discogenic pain and neurotrosis Bitterly, clinically only lumbago just has up to 159 kinds of causes of disease, and as the arrival of aging and the vehicles are increasing, backbone is moved back Neurogenic pain caused by becoming and damaging is increasing, and because of its cause of disease complexity, diagnostic criteria defines difficulty, treatment method Inaccurate, sing misdiagnosis and mistreatment phenomenon is serious, hardly results in early stage, effective, specification diagnosis and treatment, clinical efficacy has been seriously affected, to trouble Person family and society bring heavy burden, extreme influence people's health level and social development, and therefore, neurogenic pain is ground Studying carefully just becomes one of advanced subject;
Chronic neuropathic pain model, which lacks, at present specifically and effectively treats, and dorsal root ganglion (DRG) is used as pain The incoming primary neuronal of signal and the only way which must be passed are the most suitable positions of pain medication and molecular therapy, while DRG makees There is very high safety and tolerance for therapy target, U.S. FDA approved in 2012 is carried out transforaminal approach and is directed to The pain associated treatment of DRG, and clinical test is it has also been found that transforaminal approach DRG injection treatment and electronic stimulation seldom occur The complication such as neurotrosis, safety with higher;
Gene therapy has confirmed the potential new method of tool that chronic ache can be treated for one kind, sends out in research before Now have become a kind of effective method using the transfection of adeno-associated virus (AAV) row gene, target gene can be transferred to Peripheral sensory neuron after silk division, is maintained with the smallest toxicity to the long-term efficacy of neuropathic pain, and in last October, U.S. FDA is used for clinical treatment in approval adeno-associated virus (AAV), and early period is we have discovered that be directed to dorsal root ganglion neurons Cell carries out the gene gene transfection for treating of AAV mediation, and influences pain with interference peptide aptamers specific bond neuron surface and pass The signal path passed, and good result is obtained in animal experiment;
At present to DRG gene therapy mainly for neuronal cell, and have ignored neuromere Satellite spongiocyte (SGCs) effect in pain signal transmitting, neuromere Satellite spongiocyte (SGCs) is on pain signal transmission path One pith, SGC proliferation and activation after neurotrosis influence Sensory transmission, including gene table by number of mechanisms The change reached, increase SGCs between and SGCs and interneuronal coupling;Induce chemotactic factor (CF)/cell of microglial activation Factor release, to SGC specific molecular (such as connection protein 43 (Cx43), glutamine synthelase (GS), in ATP responsive type To rectifier potassium channel 10 (Kir4.1), excitability amino acid transporter 1 (EAAT1), purine energy ionic P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) and GFAP) gene modification, can significantly change normal and neurotrosis rodent to the anti-of feeling It answers, therefore, the gene therapy in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) for SGC can provide new thinking for the treatment of chronic ache, And at home and abroad still belong to blank for the specific transfection technology of SGCs in DRG, so transfection back can be targeted by needing to design now Root neural section satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide can target transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct side Method, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Design can target transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: appropriate pAAV-GFAP-EGFP expression plasmid, pRep2/Cap6 (pRC6), pRC8 and pHelper are obtained Carry out AAV virus production, prepare enough lysis buffers (50mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 2mM MgCl 2, PH8.0), the benzonase (Sigma-Aldrich) of 100U/ml, the 40%PEG8000 (Sigma- containing 2.5N NaCl Aldrich storage solutions), phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (PBS), 40ml Quick- containing 1mM CaCl 2 and 2mM KCl Seal centrifuge tube, No. 18 syringe needles, Centricon Plus-20 (Regenerated Cellulose 100,000MWCO, Millipore, Bill-erica, MA), contain 5% D-sorbite (Sigma-Aldrich) PBS, amicillin resistance base Cause, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polypropylene acrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE), Pierce Silver stain kit (Fisher Scientific, Rockford, IL), the anti-Vp1 of mouse, -2, -3 antibody (1:1000 dilution;Research Diagnostic Inc.), (400 holes are coated with poly-vinegar acid to 1%Alcian blue (Electron Microscopy Sciences) pretreatment copper mesh Ethylene methacrylic rouge and thin carbon film;Electron Microscopy Sciences, Hatfield, PA), 1% uranyl acetate (Electron Microscopy Sciences), 600 transmission electron microscope of JEOL 2100 and Hitachi;
Step 2: suitable AAV virus is obtained, using Optirep (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA) ladder Spend centrifugal purification;
Step 3: by with pRC6 or pRC8 and pHelper plasmid by CaPO4 cotransfection pAAV-GFAP-EGFP to 293T AAV carrier is generated in cell;
Step 4: three days after transfection, cell precipitation is resuspended in lysis buffer (50mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 2mM MgCl 2, pH8.0) in, and the freezing-thawing and cracking recycled by 3 obtains cell lysate A, by cell lysate A Clarification in 30 minutes is centrifuged by 2500g and obtains cell lysate B, by the benzonase of cell lysate B and 100U/ml (Sigma-Aldrich) it is incubated 1 hour at 37 DEG C and obtains cell lysate C, by the 40%PEG8000 containing 2.5N NaCl (Sigma-Aldrich) storage solutions are added in cell lysate to final concentration of 8%, then incubate solution on ice 2 hours, with 2500g centrifugation 30 minutes, and the phosphate buffered saline (PBS) containing 1mM CaCl 2 and 2mM KCl will be deposited in (PBS) separation in;
Step 5: purified virus carrier integrity verification is carried out;
Step 6: the gland relevant viral vector for taking 2 μ l to construct slowly is injected to SD rat DRG by micro syringe, infuses Syringe needle is slowly withdrawn from after shooting away complete 5min, DRG embedded section is logical using GFP antibody by animal euthanasia within 5 weeks after virus transfection Cross the cell-specific of immunofluorescence analysis EGFP expression;
Step 7: the Primary Sensory Neuron cell space week that EGFP is marked in Tubb3 after AAV6-GFAP-EGFP Successful transfection Enclose expression annular in shape, wherein EGFP signal be located at the Tubb3 positive neuronal cell and NKA α 1 mark neuron plasma membrane it Outside, height common location is dyed with GFAP;
Step 8: the ratio that SGC transduces after assessment vector injection, to the annular SGC row immuning tissue for surrounding neuron It learns detection: observing the annular of the EGFP positive around the DRG of injection of AAV 6-GFAP-EGFP, the neuron for having 70% ± 8% SGC, and only minority pericaryon EGFP is positive (~1%), what the viral vectors for obtaining this project building can be specific The result expressed in SGCs.
Preferably, pAAV-GFAP-EGFP expression plasmid contains self-complementary (sc) AAV2 opposing end in the step 1 Repetitive sequence (ITR), and transcribed by the EGFP that GFAP promoter drives chimeric interon to enhance downstream, the Rep2/Cap6 (pRC6) and pRC8 (Viromics, Fremont, CA, USA) respectively containing from AAV6 or AAV8 AAV2 duplication (rep) and Capsid (cap) protein gene;The pHelper (Viromics) of the encoding adenovirus auxiliary gene.
Preferably, in the step 2 Optiprep purify AAV method the following steps are included:
S1: 40ml Quick-Seal centrifuge tube row Optiprep gradient centrifugation (Beckman Instruments, Palo are used Alto, CA, USA), gradient is respectively 10ml, and 15%;8ml, 25%;6ml, 40%, 2ml, 60%;
S2: 15 milliliters of AAV viruses are subjected to cracking gradient centrifugation, in 70Ti rotor (Beckman at 70 DEG C Instruments it is centrifuged 70 minutes in) with 18 DEG C, is mentioned with No. 18 syringe needles from 1/2 part of lower layer between 40-60% with 40% Take virus;
S3: with Centricon Plus-20 (Regenerated Cellulose 100,000 MWCO, Millipore, Bill-erica, MA) viral suspension obtained is concentrated, and final virus formulation is maintained at containing 5% D-sorbite (Sigma-Aldrich) it in PBS, and is stored at -80 DEG C;
S4: the carrier relative to standard plasmid is measured with PicoGreen method (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) Genome, and the dotted trace of row also after the denaturation of AAV carrier, are primer row PCR detection using ampicillin resistance gene, The AAV plasmid pollution in the AAV vector gene group of purifying is not found, calculates virus titer, and unit is the genome copies of every ml Number (GC/ml), the titre of AAV6-EGFP and AAV8-EGFP carrier is respectively 2.161013GC/ml and 2.561013GC/ml.
Preferably, in the step 5 carry out purified virus carrier integrity verification method the following steps are included:
B1: assessing the purity of carrier by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polypropylene acrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE) electrophoresis first, Then Silver stain is carried out using Pierce Silver stain kit (Fisher Scientific, Rockford, IL);
B2: the anti-Vp1 of mouse, (the 1:1000 dilution of -2, -3 antibody are used;Research Diagnostic Inc.) pass through mark Quasi- immunoblotting program validation viral capsid proteins;
B3: with NIH ImageJ software (http://rsbweb.nih.gov/ij/) quantitative Vp1:Vp2:Vp3 albumen ratio Example and relative to non-carrier albumen visible on gel purity, carry out negative staining and electron microscope (EM) scanning it is pure to assess The granule content of the AAV carrier of change;
B4: with 1%Alcian blue (Electron Microscopy Sciences) pretreatment copper mesh, (400 holes are coated with Formvar and thin carbon film;Electron Microscopy Sciences, Hatfield, PA) and load 5ml disease Poisonous carrier washs grid, is dyed with 1% uranyl acetate (Electron Microscopy Sciences), and use JEOL 2100 and Hitachi, 600 transmission electron microscope observation;
B5: particle fraction is determined by directly counting electron micrograph.
Preferably, the AAV virus formulation batch is same batch.
It is proposed by the present invention to target transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method, beneficial to effect Fruit is: the present invention successfully constructs the AAV carrier containing GFAP promoter, and AAV carrier is higher by U.S. FDA because of safety For using in human body, which specific can transfect SGCs in DRG for approval, create condition for subsequent gene treatment.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one: transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method can be targeted, including following Step:
Step 1: appropriate pAAV-GFAP-EGFP expression plasmid, pRep2/Cap6 (pRC6), pRC8 and pHelper are obtained The production of AAV virus is carried out, the pAAV-GFAP-EGFP expression plasmid contains the repetition of self-complementary (sc) AAV2 opposing end Sequence (ITR), and transcribed by the EGFP that GFAP promoter drives chimeric interon to enhance downstream, the Rep2/Cap6 (pRC6) and pRC8 (Viromics, Fremont, CA, USA) respectively containing from AAV6 or AAV8 AAV2 duplication (rep) and Capsid (cap) protein gene;It is slow to prepare enough cracking by the pHelper (Viromics) of the encoding adenovirus auxiliary gene Benzonase (the Sigma- of fliud flushing (50mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 2mM MgCl 2, pH8.0), 100U/ml Aldrich), the storage solutions of the 40%PEG8000 (Sigma-Aldrich) containing 2.5N NaCl contain 2 and of 1mM CaCl Phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (PBS), 40ml Quick-Seal centrifuge tube, No. 18 syringe needles, Centricon Plus-20 of 2mM KCl (Regenerated Cellulose 100,000 MWCO, Millipore, Bill-erica, MA), contain 5% D-sorbite (Sigma-Aldrich) PBS, ampicillin resistance gene, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polypropylene acrylamide gel (SDS- PAGE), Pierce Silver stain kit (Fisher Scientific, Rockford, IL), the anti-Vp1 of mouse, -2, -3 antibody (1:1000 dilution;Research Diagnostic Inc.), 1%Alcian blue (Electron Microscopy Sciences) (400 holes are coated with Formvar and thin carbon film to pretreatment copper mesh;Electron Microscopy Sciences, Hatfield, PA), 1% uranyl acetate (Electron Microscopy Sciences), 2100 and of JEOL 600 transmission electron microscope of Hitachi;
Step 2: suitable AAV virus is obtained, using Optirep (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA) ladder It spends centrifugal purification: using 40ml Quick-Seal centrifuge tube row Optiprep gradient centrifugation (Beckman Instruments, Palo Alto, CA, USA), gradient is respectively 10ml, and 15%;8ml, 25%;6ml, 40%, 2ml, 60%, by 15 milliliters of AAV viruses into Row cracking gradient centrifugation, is centrifuged 70 minutes, with 18 with 18 DEG C in 70Ti rotor (Beckman Instruments) at 70 DEG C Number syringe needle between 40-60% and 40% lower layer's 1/2 extracting section virus;With Centricon Plus-20 The virus that (Regenerated Cellulose 100,000MWCO, Millipore, Bill-erica, MA) concentration obtains suspends Liquid, and final virus formulation is maintained in the PBS containing 5% D-sorbite (Sigma-Aldrich), and at -80 DEG C Storage;The vector gene group relative to standard plasmid is measured with PicoGreen method (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA), And the dotted trace of row also after the denaturation of AAV carrier, is primer row PCR detection using ampicillin resistance gene, does not find AAV plasmid pollution in the AAV vector gene group of purifying, calculates virus titer, and unit is the genome copy numbers (GC/ of every ml Ml), the titre of AAV6-EGFP and AAV8-EGFP carrier is respectively 2.161013GC/ml and 2.561013GC/ml, in this experiment The AAV virus formulation batch is same batch;
Step 3: by with pRC6 or pRC8 and pHelper plasmid by CaPO4 cotransfection pAAV-GFAP-EGFP to 293T AAV carrier is generated in cell;
Step 4: three days after transfection, cell precipitation is resuspended in lysis buffer (50mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 2mM MgCl 2, pH8.0) in, and the freezing-thawing and cracking recycled by 3 obtains cell lysate A, by cell lysate A Clarification in 30 minutes is centrifuged by 2500g and obtains cell lysate B, by the benzonase of cell lysate B and 100U/ml (Sigma-Aldrich) it is incubated 1 hour at 37 DEG C and obtains cell lysate C, by the 40%PEG8000 containing 2.5N NaCl (Sigma-Aldrich) storage solutions are added in cell lysate to final concentration of 8%, then incubate solution on ice 2 hours, with 2500g centrifugation 30 minutes, and the phosphate buffered saline (PBS) containing 1mM CaCl 2 and 2mM KCl will be deposited in (PBS) separation in;
Step 5: purified virus carrier integrity verification is carried out: solidifying by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polypropylene amide first Glue (SDS-PAGE) electrophoresis assess carrier purity, then using Pierce Silver stain kit (Fisher Scientific, Rockford, IL) carry out Silver stain;Use the anti-Vp1 of mouse, (the 1:1000 dilution of -2, -3 antibody;Research Diagnostic Inc. viral capsid proteins) are confirmed by standard immunoassay western blot procedure;With NIH ImageJ software (http:// rsbweb.nih.gov/ij/) quantify the ratio of Vp1:Vp2:Vp3 albumen and relative to non-carrier albumen visible on gel Purity carries out negative staining and electron microscope (EM) scanning to assess the granule content of the AAV carrier of purifying;Use 1%Alcian Blue (Electron Microscopy Sciences) pre-processes copper mesh, and (400 holes are coated with Formvar and thin carbon Film;Electron Microscopy Sciences, Hatfield, PA) and 5ml viral vectors is loaded, grid is washed, with 1% Uranyl acetate (Electron Microscopy Sciences) dyeing, and electricity is transmitted with JEOL 2100 and Hitachi 600 The micro- sem observation of son;Particle fraction is determined by directly counting electron micrograph;
Step 6: the gland relevant viral vector for taking 2 μ l to construct slowly is injected to SD rat DRG by micro syringe, infuses Syringe needle is slowly withdrawn from after shooting away complete 5min, DRG embedded section is logical using GFP antibody by animal euthanasia within 5 weeks after virus transfection Cross the cell-specific of immunofluorescence analysis EGFP expression;
Step 7: the Primary Sensory Neuron cell space week that EGFP is marked in Tubb3 after AAV6-GFAP-EGFP Successful transfection Enclose expression annular in shape, wherein EGFP signal be located at the Tubb3 positive neuronal cell and NKA α 1 mark neuron plasma membrane it Outside, height common location is dyed with GFAP;
Step 8: the ratio that SGC transduces after assessment vector injection, to the annular SGC row immuning tissue for surrounding neuron It learns detection: observing the annular of the EGFP positive around the DRG of injection of AAV 6-GFAP-EGFP, the neuron for having 70% ± 8% SGC, and only minority pericaryon EGFP is positive (~1%), what the viral vectors for obtaining this project building can be specific The result expressed in SGCs.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method can be targeted, which is characterized in that including following Step:
Step 1: appropriate pAAV-GFAP-EGFP expression plasmid, pRep2/Cap6 (pRC6), pRC8 and pHelper are obtained and is carried out The production of AAV virus, prepare enough lysis buffers (50mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 2mM MgCl 2, PH8.0), the benzonase (Sigma-Aldrich) of 100U/ml, the 40%PEG8000 (Sigma- containing 2.5N NaCl Aldrich storage solutions), phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (PBS), 40ml Quick- containing 1mM CaCl 2 and 2mM KCl Seal centrifuge tube, No. 18 syringe needles, Centricon Plus-20 (Regenerated Cellulose 100,000MWCO, Millipore, Bill-erica, MA), contain 5% D-sorbite (Sigma-Aldrich) PBS, amicillin resistance base Cause, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polypropylene acrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE), Pierce Silver stain kit (Fisher Scientific, Rockford, IL), the anti-Vp1 of mouse, -2, -3 antibody (1:1000 dilution;Research Diagnostic Inc.), (400 holes are coated with poly-vinegar acid to 1%Alcian blue (Electron Microscopy Sciences) pretreatment copper mesh Ethylene methacrylic rouge and thin carbon film;Electron Microscopy Sciences, Hatfield, PA), 1% uranyl acetate (Electron Microscopy Sciences), 600 transmission electron microscope of JEOL 2100 and Hitachi;
Step 2: obtaining suitable AAV virus, using Optirep (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA) gradient from Heart purifying;
Step 3: by with pRC6 or pRC8 and pHelper plasmid by CaPO4 cotransfection pAAV-GFAP-EGFP to 293T cell In generate AAV carrier;
Step 4: three days after transfection, cell precipitation is resuspended in lysis buffer (50mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 2mM MgCl 2, pH8.0) in, and the freezing-thawing and cracking recycled by 3 obtains cell lysate A, and cell lysate A is passed through 2500g It is centrifuged clarification in 30 minutes and obtains cell lysate B, by the benzonase (Sigma- of cell lysate B and 100U/ml Aldrich it) is incubated 1 hour at 37 DEG C and obtains cell lysate C, by the 40%PEG8000 (Sigma- containing 2.5N NaCl Aldrich storage solutions) are added in cell lysate extremely final concentration of 8%, then incubate solution on ice 2 hours, With 2500g centrifugation 30 minutes, and it will be deposited in the phosphate buffered saline (PBS) containing 1mM CaCl 2 and 2mM KCl (PBS) and divide From;
Step 5: purified virus carrier integrity verification is carried out;
Step 6: the gland relevant viral vector for taking 2 μ l to construct slowly is injected to SD rat DRG by micro syringe, injected Syringe needle is slowly withdrawn from after finishing 5min, DRG embedded section is passed through using GFP antibody and exempted from by animal euthanasia within 5 weeks after virus transfection The cell-specific of epidemic disease fluorescence analysis EGFP expression;
Step 7: EGFP is in around the Primary Sensory Neuron cell space that Tubb3 is marked after AAV6-GFAP-EGFP Successful transfection Ring-type expression, wherein EGFP signal is located at except the neuronal cell of the Tubb3 positive and the neuron plasma membrane of the label of NKA α 1, with GFAP dyes height common location;
Step 8: the ratio that SGC transduces after assessment vector injection examines the annular SGC row immunohistochemistry around neuron It surveys: observing the annular SGC of the EGFP positive around the DRG of injection of AAV 6-GFAP-EGFP, the neuron for having 70% ± 8%, And only minority pericaryon EGFP is positive (~1%), the viral vectors for obtaining this project building can be specific The result expressed in SGCs.
2. according to claim 1 target transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method, It is characterized in that, pAAV-GFAP-EGFP expression plasmid contains the repetition of self-complementary (sc) AAV2 opposing end in the step 1 Sequence (ITR), and transcribed by the EGFP that GFAP promoter drives chimeric interon to enhance downstream, the Rep2/Cap6 (pRC6) and pRC8 (Viromics, Fremont, CA, USA) respectively containing from AAV6 or AAV8 AAV2 duplication (rep) and Capsid (cap) protein gene;The pHelper (Viromics) of the encoding adenovirus auxiliary gene.
3. according to claim 1 target transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method, It is characterized in that, in the step 2 Optiprep purify AAV method the following steps are included:
S1: 40ml Quick-Seal centrifuge tube row Optiprep gradient centrifugation (Beckman Instruments, Palo are used Alto, CA, USA), gradient is respectively 10ml, and 15%;8ml, 25%;6ml, 40%, 2ml, 60%;
S2: 15 milliliters of AAV viruses are subjected to cracking gradient centrifugation, in 70Ti rotor (Beckman at 70 DEG C Instruments it is centrifuged 70 minutes in) with 18 DEG C, is mentioned with No. 18 syringe needles from 1/2 part of lower layer between 40-60% with 40% Take virus;
S3: Centricon Plus-20 (Regenerated Cellulose 100,000MWCO, Millipore, Bill- are used Erica, MA) viral suspension obtained is concentrated, and final virus formulation is maintained at containing 5% D-sorbite (Sigma- Aldrich it in PBS), and is stored at -80 DEG C;
S4: the vector gene relative to standard plasmid is measured with PicoGreen method (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) Group, and the dotted trace of row also after the denaturation of AAV carrier, are primer row PCR detection using ampicillin resistance gene, do not send out AAV plasmid pollution in the AAV vector gene group now purified, calculates virus titer, and unit is the genome copy numbers of every ml (GC/ml), the titre of AAV6-EGFP and AAV8-EGFP carrier is respectively 2.161013GC/ml and 2.561013GC/ml.
4. according to claim 1 target transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method, It is characterized in that, in the step 5 carry out purified virus carrier integrity verification method the following steps are included:
B1: the purity of carrier is assessed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polypropylene acrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE) electrophoresis first, then Silver stain is carried out using Pierce Silver stain kit (Fisher Scientific, Rockford, IL);
B2: the anti-Vp1 of mouse, (the 1:1000 dilution of -2, -3 antibody are used;Research Diagnostic Inc.) exempted from by standard Epidemic disease western blot procedure confirms viral capsid proteins;
B3: with NIH ImageJ software (http://rsbweb.nih.gov/ij/) quantitative Vp1:Vp2:Vp3 albumen ratio and Relative to the purity of non-carrier albumen visible on gel, negative staining and electron microscope (EM) scanning are carried out to assess purifying The granule content of AAV carrier;
B4: with 1%Alcian blue (Electron Microscopy Sciences) pretreatment copper mesh, (400 holes are coated with poly-vinegar Acid methyl ethylene rouge and thin carbon film;Electron Microscopy Sciences, Hatfield, PA) and load 5ml virus load Body washs grid, is dyed with 1% uranyl acetate (Electron Microscopy Sciences), and with 2100 He of JEOL 600 transmission electron microscope observation of Hitachi;
B5: particle fraction is determined by directly counting electron micrograph.
5. according to claim 1 target transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method, It is characterized in that, the batch of AAV virus formulation described in this experiment is same batch.
CN201910183537.9A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Transfection dorsal root ganglion satellite spongiocyte adenovirus vector construct method can be targeted Pending CN109706176A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114134181A (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-03-04 河南大学 Expression unit, recombinant lentivirus expression vector, recombinant lentivirus, preparation method and application thereof
CN114134181B (en) * 2021-03-02 2024-01-12 河南大学 Expression unit, recombinant lentivirus expression vector, recombinant lentivirus, and preparation method and application thereof

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