CN109706105A - One plant of deformation pseudomonad fliA gene silencing bacterial strain - Google Patents

One plant of deformation pseudomonad fliA gene silencing bacterial strain Download PDF

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CN109706105A
CN109706105A CN201910013458.3A CN201910013458A CN109706105A CN 109706105 A CN109706105 A CN 109706105A CN 201910013458 A CN201910013458 A CN 201910013458A CN 109706105 A CN109706105 A CN 109706105A
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flia
pseudomonad
deformation
bacterial strain
gene silencing
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CN109706105B (en
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鄢庆枇
孙瑜佳
赵玲敏
黄力行
覃映雪
徐晓津
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Jimei University
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Abstract

The present invention provides one plant of deformation pseudomonadfliABacterial strain described in gene silencing bacterial strain isPseudomonas plecoglossicida fliA‑RNAi, on November 12nd, 2018 in China typical culture collection center preservation, deposit number is CCTCC NO:M 2018770.Constructed deformation pseudomonadfliAThe virulence of gene silencing bacterial strain is substantially less than the virulence for deforming pseudomonad wild strain, and the death initial time caused by same infectious condition is delayed, and the death rate substantially reduces, and has established theoretical basis to develop deformation pseudomonad attenuated vaccine.

Description

One plant of deformation pseudomonad fliA gene silencing bacterial strain
Technical field
The invention belongs to microorganisms technical fields, are more particularly to one plant of deformation pseudomonadfliAGene silencing bacterial strain.
Background technique
Deformation pseudomonad (Pseudomonas plecoglossicida) it is that the seawater such as Larimichthys crocea, Epinephelus coioides are supported The pathogen of breeding fish " internal organ ichthyophthirius ", it is annual caused by direct economic loss surpass hundred million yuan.
fliAGene is the key gene in flagellar production, the FliA(σ of coding28) albumen in flagellar production to Guan Chong It wants.σ28It is the positive regulator protein in flagellar production, is transcription, third class flagellum promoter which determine third class flagellum promoter The transcription of flagellum late gene is controlled, flagellum late gene encodes the motor protein of flagellum, trend albumen and flagellum silk-fibroin. When bacterium lacksfliAAfter gene, locomitivity and pathogenic is all weakened film Forming ability.
Previous in research, compared with the pure culture of wild type deformation pseudomonad (being cultivated at 18 DEG C), infecting 24,48,72 and 96 hours afterwards,fliAGene expression amount all raises.Pass through Larimichthys crocea infection experiment, discovery deformation pseudomonadfliADeath initial time caused by gene silencing mutant strain is delayed, and the death rate substantially reduces.Deform pseudomonadfliASilencing Mutant strain is to develop deformation pseudomonad attenuated vaccine to have established theoretical basis, and the internal organ caused for research deformation pseudomonad are white The sick preventing and controlling of point provide potential target spot.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one plant of deformation pseudomonadsfliAGene silencing bacterial strain.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
One plant of deformation pseudomonadfliAGene silencing bacterial strain, the bacterial strain arePseudomonas plecoglossicida fliA-RNAi, on November 12nd, 2018 in China typical culture collection center preservation, deposit number is CCTCC NO:M 2018770, address is Wuhan Wuhan University.
This strain provided by the invention deforms pseudomonadfliAGene silencing bacterial strain is carried out by following technological means Building,
(1): by comparing analysis deformation pseudomonas infection host interaction transcript profile data, screening expression quantity in course of infection It improvesfliAGene;
(2): synthesis shRNA is connected into pCM130/tac carrier after annealing, turn technological sourcing by electricity and deform pseudomonad competence Cell, building deformation pseudomonadfliAGene silencing mutant strain;It using QPCR technology, tests to silencing efficiency, finally Obtain building deformation pseudomonadfliAGene silencing mutant strain.The pCM130/tac carrier is added using plasmid pCM130 Upper promoter tac is constituted.
(3) utilize artificial liver support, research deformation pseudomonad wild strain,fliAThe virulence of gene silencing mutant strain, AndfliAInfluence of the gene silencing to deformation pseudomonad and Larimichthys crocea gene expression.
By gene sequencing and comparison, bacterial strain provided by the invention is one plant of deformation pseudomonadfliAGene silencing bacterium Strain.
The present invention has the advantages that
Artificial liver support the result shows that, deform pseudomonadfliAThe virulence of gene silencing mutant strain, which is substantially less than, deforms false list The virulence of born of the same parents' bacterium wild strain, the death initial time caused by same infectious condition are delayed, and the death rate substantially reduces, and are become to develop Shape pseudomonad attenuated vaccine has established theoretical basis.
Dual RNA-seq analysis the result shows that, deform pseudomonadfliAThe stabilization silencing of gene can not only significant shadow The transcript profile expression of deformation pseudomonad is rung, and the transcript profile expression of Larimichthys crocea can be significantly affected, this is false for research deformation The internal organ ichthyophthirius preventing and controlling that monad causes provide potential target spot.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 Larimichthys crocea is by the survival rate after deformation pseudomonad.Black thin represents wild by deformation pseudomonad in figure The Larimichthys crocea survival rate of strain infection;Grey filament is represented by deformation pseudomonadfliAThe Larimichthys crocea existence of silent mutation strain infection Rate;Heavy black line represents the Larimichthys crocea survival rate injected by PBS.
Fig. 2 Larimichthys crocea spleen is by the phenotype after deformation each strain infection of pseudomonad.In first box is to be deformed The 3rd day spleen of Larimichthys crocea of pseudomonad wild strain infection;In second box is to be deformed pseudomonadfliASilencing The 7th day spleen of Larimichthys crocea of mutant infection;In third box is the spleen for injecting the fish of PBS.
Fig. 3 Larimichthys crocea Different Organs are for deformation pseudomonad carrying capacity measurement.Abscissa is the metainfective time in figure;It is vertical Coordinate is to deform pseudomonad in the tissuefliARatio of the silent mutation strain number amount compared to wild strain.Different filling shapes Pillar represents different tissues: small grid filling is spleen;Big grid filling is body kidney;Horizontal line filling is blood;It is perpendicular Line filling is liver.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Deformation pseudomonad provided in an embodiment of the present inventionfliAGene stablize silencing bacterial strain construction method the following steps are included:
S101: by comparing transcription group analytical technology, deformation pseudomonad gene expression dose is detected, is foundfliA Gene expression quantity in course of infection significantly improves.After consulting literatures, pseudomonas aeruginosa is foundfliAGene knockout mutant strain Flagellum, motility decline cannot be synthesized, the proliferative capacity in mouse intestinal weakens;Legionella pneumophiliafliAGene mutation strain Motility decline, film forming ability weaken, and infection ability and proliferative capacity to macrophage and host cell all weaken.Therefore it chooses ChoosingfliAGene;
S102: using the online shRNA design tool of Thermo-fisher Scientific company (http: // rnaidesigner.thermofisher.com/rnaiexpress/setOption.dodesignOption=shrna&pid= 708587103220684543) shRNA, is designed and synthesized, then anneals to form double-strand shRNA using annealing buffer.Building Deform pseudomonadfliASilent mutation strain shRNA sequence, shRNA sequence F:5 '-TGGTCAAGCGCATTGTCAATCATTCA AGAGATGATTGACAATGCGCTTGACCTTTTTTT-3 ', R:5 '-GTACAAAAAAAGGTCAAGCGCATTGTCAATCATC TCTTGAATGATTGACAATGCGCTTGACCATGCA-3 ' (5 ' -3 ') buys original plasmid pCM130 from hundred Ao Maike companies The promoter tac to add up constitutes pCM130/tac plasmid.Use restriction enzymeBsrGIWithNsiIDouble digestion PCM130/tac plasmid makes its linearisation, is then connected linearization plasmid with double-strand shRNA using T4 ligase.Matter will be recombinated The first thermal shock of grain is transformed into bacillus coli DH 5 alpha competent cell, and 37 DEG C of expansion cultures extract recombinant plasmid, electricity after being sequenced successfully It hits and is transformed into deformation pseudomonad competent cell, expand culture under the conditions of 18 DEG C.This bacterial strain is to deform pseudomonadfliASilent mutation strain.The deformation pseudomonadfliASilent mutation strain isPseudomonas plecoglossicida fliA-RNAi, on November 12nd, 2018 in China typical culture collection center preservation, deposit number is CCTCC NO:M 2018770, address is Wuhan, Wuhan University.
Using qRT-PCR technology, test to silencing efficiency, upstream primer sequence (5 ' -3 ' ') are as follows: CGAGGGTTTCTTCAGAGCGGTAC, downstream primer sequence (5 ' -3 ' ') are as follows: GCACCAGGCCAATTTCTTTAAGAT is examined As a result consistent with transcript profile sequencing result, fliA gene expression amount raises after infection;
S103: utilize artificial liver support, to deformation pseudomonad wild strain andfliAThe virulence of silent mutation strain compares.
Deformation pseudomonad wild strain,fliASilent mutation strain and PBS(NaCl 0.8g, KCl 0.02g, Na2HPO4 0.36g、 KH2PO4 0.024g、H2O 1L) thoracic cavity infectable infection under preceding fin fin, every fish note are carried out to three groups of Larimichthys croceas respectively 0.2 mL is penetrated, strain infection concentration is 104Cfu/g, every group of 60 tails of the comparable Larimichthys crocea of length scale, then at 18 DEG C of water temperature It is raised in seawater, records the survival condition of each group fish daily.
Larimichthys crocea infection deformation pseudomonad is inquired intofliAThe case where silent mutation strain is survived.The Larimichthys crocea of PBS is injected, It does not observe after injection and did not all observe death up to 14 days.The Larimichthys crocea of injection deformation pseudomonad wild strain, the 3rd day There is dead, all death in the 5th day, survival rate 0.Injection deformation pseudomonadfliAThe Larimichthys crocea of silent mutation strain goes out on the 6th day Existing death no longer occurs dead, 30% (Fig. 1) of survival rate rising on the 10th day.Fish of the injection containing deformation pseudomonad wild strain A large amount of white tubercles are observed in spleen on day 3, show symptom identical with natural disease, and reach identical phenotype disease Shape, injection deformation pseudomonadfliAThe spleen of the fish of silent mutation strain need in the 7th talent it is observed that.Inject the fish of PBS White dirt (Fig. 2) is not observed in spleen.
Acquisition deformation pseudomonad wild strain andfliA1,2,3,4th day Larimichthys crocea after-RNAi silent mutation strain infection Spleen, liver, blood, body kidney, are respectively organized into powdery with liquid nitrogen grinding, weigh 30mg and organize powder, with Quan Shijin marine animal Tissue DNA extracts kit extracts DNA.With qRT-PCR method detect deformation pseudomonad wild strain andfliA- RNAi silent mutation Carrying capacity of the strain in Larimichthys crocea.gyrBGene is the single copy identification gene of specificity for deforming pseudomonad, specific upstream Primer sequence (5 ' -3 '): TGCTGAAGGACGAGCGTTCG;Downstream primer sequence (5 ' -3 '): ATCATCTTGCCGACAACAGC.Prepare the standard curve of gyrB gene, and with Synergy H1 global function micropore board detector Measure 1 each gradient of μ lgyrBPCR product concentration.With the deformation pseudomonad wild strain at each time point andfliA- RNAi silencing Each tissue DNA of the Larimichthys crocea of mutant infection is template,gyrBThe property identified primer is primer, carries out qRT-PCR experiment.
When data processing, calculating abscissa first is that the XY curve that Ct value ordinate is copy number needs in this step By each gradient measuredgyrBThe concentration of gene PCR product is converted into copies, and calculation formula is:.Wherein 1mol=6.02*1023Copy number;DNA Concentration * 10-9Afterwards, unit becomes g/ μ l;520*660 is the dalton number of double-stranded DNA, wherein 520 aregyrBThe production of gene magnification Object length, unit are bases, and 660 be double-stranded DNA constant, and unit is dalton/base, 1 dalton=1g/mol.Because of measurement 1 μ l when concentration, thus obtain the result is that copies, XY curve can be calculated according to the Ct value of copies and each concentration.So The copy number at each time point is calculated according to the Ct value at each time point afterwards.WithfliAEach time point each group of-RNAi silent mutation strain The copy number knitted obtains ratio divided by the copy number in wild strain.
Fig. 3 shows the dynamic change of carrying capacity in infection different time different tissues.Each time point after infection, rheum officinale Spleen, body kidney, blood in fish and the deformation pseudomonad in liverfliA- RNAi bacterial strain carrying capacity is significantly lower than wild strain.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification, is all covered by the present invention.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Collects The American University
<120>one plants of deformation pseudomonad fliA gene silencing bacterial strains
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ttggtcgctt acggtccaga tccccgcgac gctttgtcgc ccccattgtt gccaggcgcc 60
gagcagcgtt ggttgatgga ctacctaccg ctggtcaagc gcattgtcaa tcagctatcg 120
atacaggcca gccaagtcct cgaccgtgac gacatggagc agattggctt gatggggctg 180
ctcgaggggc tgcgtcgcta tggcgtgccc gatgagcagt ttgcccggtt tgccgcgatg 240
cgcattcgtg gggccattct cgacgagctg cgtcggcagg actggcgtcc acggcggctg 300
cggcaacagg cgcacaaggt ccgcgacgca gtacgccagc tcagtcgcag attaggccgc 360
cagcctaagg atgtagaggt gctcgaggcc accggcttga accatgcgca gtaccagtcc 420
tatctgcaag ccgaggcggc ggaagccatc gaaagcctcg atacactgct cctggatccc 480
gatcgagggt ttcttcagag cggtaccagt gttgaggacc tggtacttgg cgagcgtttg 540
ttggcgcagg cgctggacca tctcgatgag cgcgagcgtt tggtgctgac gctgtactac 600
cagcatgaac tgaatcttaa agaaattggc ctggtgctga acgtcagtga cgcccgggtc 660
tgtcagttga gtaagcaggc catcgaaaag gcttgtgctt gtctaaccaa gagtaactga 720
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Claims (4)

1. one plant of deformation pseudomonadfliAGene silencing bacterial strain, it is characterised in that: the bacterial strain isPseudomonas plecoglossicida fliA- RNAi, on November 12nd, 2018 in China typical culture collection center preservation, preservation Number be CCTCC NO:M 2018770.
2. one plant of deformation pseudomonad as described in claim 1fliAThe construction method of gene silencing bacterial strain, it is characterised in that:
(1): by comparing analysis deformation pseudomonas infection host interaction transcript profile data, screening expression quantity in course of infection It improvesfliAGene;
(2): synthesis shRNA is connected into pCM130/tac carrier after annealing, turn technological sourcing by electricity and deform pseudomonad competence Cell, building deformation pseudomonadfliAGene silencing mutant strain;It using QPCR technology, tests to silencing efficiency, finally Obtain building deformation pseudomonadfliAGene silencing mutant strain.
3. one plant of deformation pseudomonad according to claim 1fliAThe construction method of gene silencing bacterial strain, feature exist In: it is describedfliAGene order is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1.
4. one plant of deformation pseudomonad as described in claim 1fliAGene silencing bacterial strain prevents and treats fish in preparation Application in internal organ ichthyophthirius preparation.
CN201910013458.3A 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Pseudomonas proteorum fliA gene silencing strain Expired - Fee Related CN109706105B (en)

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CN112625996A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-04-09 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorum znuA gene stable silencing strain and application thereof
CN112662608A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-04-16 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorexabB gene stable silencing strain and application thereof
CN113151134A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-23 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorum fliG gene silencing strain and application thereof
CN113528407A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-10-22 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorutonB gene silencing strain and application thereof
CN114703115A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-05 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteus fliS gene silencing strain and application

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112625996A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-04-09 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorum znuA gene stable silencing strain and application thereof
CN112662608A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-04-16 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorexabB gene stable silencing strain and application thereof
CN112662608B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-06-10 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorexabB gene stable silencing strain and application thereof
CN112625996B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-06-10 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorum znuA gene stable silencing strain and application thereof
CN113151134A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-23 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorum fliG gene silencing strain and application thereof
CN113151134B (en) * 2021-05-12 2023-09-12 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteus fliG gene silencing strain and application thereof
CN113528407A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-10-22 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorutonB gene silencing strain and application thereof
CN113528407B (en) * 2021-05-31 2023-01-10 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteorutonB gene silencing strain and application thereof
CN114703115A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-05 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteus fliS gene silencing strain and application
CN114703115B (en) * 2022-04-22 2023-09-29 集美大学 Pseudomonas proteus fliS gene silencing strain and application thereof

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