CN109701751A - A kind of high-efficient collecting agent and preparation method thereof applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficient collecting agent and preparation method thereof applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores Download PDFInfo
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- CN109701751A CN109701751A CN201910162003.8A CN201910162003A CN109701751A CN 109701751 A CN109701751 A CN 109701751A CN 201910162003 A CN201910162003 A CN 201910162003A CN 109701751 A CN109701751 A CN 109701751A
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- parts
- collecting agent
- nickel
- xanthate
- sulphide ores
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Abstract
The high-efficient collecting agent and preparation method thereof that the invention discloses a kind of applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores, the parts by weight of raw materials of collecting agent forms are as follows: 30-50 parts of isoamyl xanthate, 10-30 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, 10-30 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat, 5-15 parts of diphenylguanidine, 5-15 parts of methyl isobutyl carbinol, it is adequately mixed, obtains collecting agent of the invention after mixing evenly.The present invention has both collecting and bubbling character, to rich magnesium low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores selectivity preferably, collecting effect it is obvious, flotation froth size, color, gloss, intensity are relatively stable, bubble mineralization degree is good, mineral ascent rate is fast, concentrate grade and the cupro-nickel rate of recovery can be effectively improved, is the ideal selective copper collector of Low-grade Cu-ni Ore stone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to copper nickel sulfide mineral flotation auxiliary material technical fields, and in particular to one kind is applied to low-grade vulcanization cupro-nickel
High-efficient collecting agent of mine and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With deepening continuously for exploitation, copper-nickel sulfide property tends to be poor miscellaneous, and cupro-nickel ore dressing difficulty increases, bulk concentrate quality
Not high, the target minreal rate of recovery is low, and association rare precious metal synthetical recovery is difficult.Conventional xanthate class, black powder class (such as butyl xanthate,
Isoamyl xanthate and butylamine black powder etc.) collecting agent is although all kinds of many and preferable to the simple copper-nickel sulfide effect of ore properties,
But the copper nickel effect serious to argillization, head grade is low is general, especially thin to raw ore cupro-nickel mineral disseminated grain size, ore
The mineral of matter complexity, sorting result are worse.Therefore, the beneficiation reagent of screening efficiently, economic, environmentally friendly is comprehensive to valuable mineral is solved
The problems such as rate of recovery is low, and reagent cost is high is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to have both collecting and bubbling character, to the low-grade copper sulfide of rich magnesium
Nickel minerals selectivity is preferable, collecting effect is obvious, and flotation froth size, color, gloss, intensity are relatively stable, bubble mineralization degree
Well, mineral ascent rate is fast, can be improved low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores object concentrate grade and the rate of recovery high-efficient collecting agent and its
Preparation method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of be applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores
High-efficient collecting agent, i.e. RL-08 collecting agent, it is characterised in that: by weight, raw material composition is as follows:
30-50 parts of isoamyl xanthate
10-30 parts of amine alcohol xanthate
10-30 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat
5-15 parts of diphenylguanidine
5-15 parts of methyl isobutyl carbinol.
Preferably, by weight, raw material composition is as follows:
40 parts of isoamyl xanthate
20 parts of amine alcohol xanthate
20 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat
10 parts of diphenylguanidine
10 parts of methyl isobutyl carbinol.
Further, the collecting agent is optimal applied to the nickeliferous vulcanization ambrose alloy for being lower than 0.42%, cupric and being lower than 0.13%
Nickel mineral has preferable collecting effect for the nickel sulfide cupro-nickel mineral of this grade.
A kind of preparation method of the high-efficient collecting agent applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores, it is characterised in that: normal in room temperature
Pressure, 30-50 parts of isoamyl xanthate, 10-30 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, 10-30 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat, 5-15 parts of diphenylguanidine, methyl is different
5-15 parts of butyl carbinol sequentially add in stirred tank, are stirred 0.5-1 hours at room temperature to get the low-grade vulcanization cupro-nickel
The high-efficient collecting agent of mine.
The present invention determines the parts by weight range of raw material composition and each component by a large number of experiments, so that each raw material can be sufficiently
Respective synergistic effect is played, avoids traditional xanthate class, black powder class collecting agent with butyl xanthate, isoamyl xanthate and butylamine black powder
Deng be used as primary raw material, lead to the disadvantage of the sorting result difference of copper nickel serious to argillization, that head grade is low.To make this hair
It is bright to have the following advantages that, 1, have both collecting and bubbling character, to rich magnesium low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores selectivity preferably, collecting effect
Obviously;2, flotation froth size, color, gloss, intensity are relatively stable, and bubble mineralization degree is good;3, mineral ascent rate is fast,
Concentrate grade and the cupro-nickel rate of recovery can be effectively improved.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below: in the examples below, describing five kinds of raw materials
Parts by weight variation the case where, the method for preparing collecting agent is constant.But it should be noted that the proportion of collecting agent each component is pressed
Weight percent should be it is adjustable in range, specifically isoamyl xanthate 30-50 parts, 10-30 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, fourth sodium it is black
10-30 parts of medicine, 5-15 parts of diphenylguanidine, 5-15 parts of methyl isobutyl carbinol.
It is as follows as five specific Application Examples, i.e., shown in table 1,
Embodiment 1,35 parts of isoamyl xanthate, 30 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, 25 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat, 5 parts of diphenylguanidine, methyl-isobutyl
5 parts of methanol;
Embodiment 2,40 parts of isoamyl xanthate, 20 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, 20 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat, 10 parts of diphenylguanidine, methyl tert-butyl
10 parts of base methanol;
Embodiment 3,30 parts of isoamyl xanthate, 30 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, 10 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat, 15 parts of diphenylguanidine, methyl tert-butyl
15 parts of base methanol;
Embodiment 4,35 parts of isoamyl xanthate, 25 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, 10 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat, 15 parts of diphenylguanidine, methyl tert-butyl
15 parts of base methanol;
Embodiment 5,50 parts of isoamyl xanthate, 10 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, 20 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat, 10 parts of diphenylguanidine, methyl tert-butyl
10 parts of base methanol.
Preparation method in five embodiments about copper nickel sulfide mineral collecting agent is equal are as follows: under normal temperature and pressure, by isopentyl Huang
Medicine, amine alcohol xanthate, fourth Sodium Aerofloat part, diphenylguanidine part, methyl isobutyl carbinol part are added in stirred tank, and it is small to be stirred 0.5-1
When, it is added in stirred tank, is stirred at room temperature 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 50 minutes or 1 hour by the weight specified in table 1, make
?.Then beneficiation test is carried out to Low-grade Cu-ni Ore with the collecting agent.
In order to more intuitively describe influence of the parts by weight of raw materials variation to mineral processing index in different embodiments, in the same terms
It is lower that single Copper Ores is selected to carry out beneficiation test, the grade and the rate of recovery of copper, nickel rough concentrate are listed respectively, it is coarse-fine by copper, nickel
The performance of the collecting agent of the variation reflection different material parts by weight synthesis of mine mineral processing index.
Raw ore nickel grade used in embodiment and comparative example beneficiation test is 0.42%, copper grade 0.13%.
Parts by weight of raw materials variation specific value is shown in Table 1, comparative example beneficiation test specific value and is shown in Table 2.
Table 1
Table 2
Copper, nickel ore concentrate grade are high, illustrate that the selection performance of collecting agent is strong;Copper, the rate of recovery of nickel rough concentrate are high, illustrate collecting
Agent collecting performance is strong.
The above has been described in detail, described above, is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when cannot
Limit the application practical range, i.e., it is all according to the made equivalent changes and modifications of the application range, it should still belong to covering scope of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high-efficient collecting agent applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores, it is characterised in that: by weight, raw material forms such as
Under:
30-50 parts of isoamyl xanthate
10-30 parts of amine alcohol xanthate
15-25 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat
5-15 parts of diphenylguanidine
5-15 parts of methyl isobutyl carbinol.
2. the high-efficient collecting agent according to claim 1 applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores, it is characterised in that: by weight
Meter, raw material composition are as follows:
40 parts of isoamyl xanthate
20 parts of amine alcohol xanthate
20 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat
10 parts of diphenylguanidine
10 parts of methyl isobutyl carbinol.
3. the high-efficient collecting agent according to claim 1 or 2 applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores, it is characterised in that: institute
It is optimal applied to the nickeliferous nickel sulfide cupro-nickel mineral for being lower than 0.42%, cupric and being lower than 0.13% to state collecting agent.
4. a kind of preparation method of the high-efficient collecting agent applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores, it is characterised in that: in normal temperature and pressure
Under, by 30-50 parts of isoamyl xanthate, 10-30 parts of amine alcohol xanthate, 15-25 parts of fourth Sodium Aerofloat, 5-15 parts of diphenylguanidine, methyl tert-butyl
5-15 parts of base methanol sequentially add in stirred tank, are stirred 0.5-1 hours at room temperature to get the low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores
High-efficient collecting agent.
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CN201910162003.8A CN109701751A (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | A kind of high-efficient collecting agent and preparation method thereof applied to low grade copper-nickel sulphide ores |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112387425A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-23 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Collecting agent for copper-cobalt separation and copper-cobalt ore flotation method |
Citations (4)
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CN101972705A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-02-16 | 江西理工大学 | Benefication method for copper nickel |
CN105013603A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 中南大学 | Copper-nickel sulfide ore mineral separation method |
CN106269274A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-01-04 | 兰州大学 | A kind of medicament for copper nickel sulfide mineral flotation in acidic condition |
CN108499744A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-09-07 | 福建紫金选矿药剂有限公司 | A kind of copper-sulphide ores flotation collector |
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2019
- 2019-03-05 CN CN201910162003.8A patent/CN109701751A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101972705A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-02-16 | 江西理工大学 | Benefication method for copper nickel |
CN105013603A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 中南大学 | Copper-nickel sulfide ore mineral separation method |
CN106269274A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-01-04 | 兰州大学 | A kind of medicament for copper nickel sulfide mineral flotation in acidic condition |
CN108499744A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-09-07 | 福建紫金选矿药剂有限公司 | A kind of copper-sulphide ores flotation collector |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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朱建光: "《浮选药剂》", 30 April 1993 * |
陈国举: "新型硫化矿组合捕收兼起泡剂的制备及在金川镍铜矿中的应用", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文库工程科技I辑》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112387425A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-23 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Collecting agent for copper-cobalt separation and copper-cobalt ore flotation method |
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Application publication date: 20190503 |