Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of automatic self-destruction syringes, and the syringe construction is simple, easy to operate, solve
In injection manipulation, needle point retract the problem of, while avoid to medical worker generate acupuncture accident.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of automatic self-destruction syringe, including syringe,
Push rod, piston and the needle point for being set to the syringe front end, the needle point are connected through a needle holder core and a needle stand with the syringe,
The push rod is hollow structure, and the middle part of the hollow structure is equipped with limited location snap ring, is equipped with narrowing positioned at the top of limited location snap ring
The front end of mechanism, the narrowing mechanism passes through the piston tip, is movably connected on the needle holder core tail portion, its rear end is held on institute
It states on limited location snap ring, the lower part of the limited location snap ring is narrowing cavity, and the narrowing mechanism is accommodated after injection;The receipts
Needle mechanism includes a spring base and a recycling spring.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the spring base tail end is equipped with a hanging platform outwardly protruded, sets in the middle part of the spring base
There is a limited step, which is butted on the inner top surface of the hollow structure, is from the inner top surface between the hanging platform
Compression chamber, the recycling spring pocket are set on the spring base, and are located in the compression chamber.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the spring base top is equipped with rectangular cavity, and the rectangular cavity is equipped with flange along cavity wall,
Needle holder core tail end is connected in the rectangular cavity by the flange.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the limited location snap ring is inwardly projecting arcwall face, and hanging platform bottom outer-edge face is to lead
To inclined-plane or curved guiding surface.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the tail end of the hollow structure is equipped with an obturating plug, and the obturating plug is bullet, the spring
Bellmouth is equipped with inside seat tail end, the obturating plug outer edge surface is provided with several convex ribs, the obturating plug and the spring along the conical surface
Seat interference fit, the obturating plug tail end outer edge surface are equipped with protrusion or groove, and the hollow structure inner wall is recessed equipped with matching
It falls into or bulge loop, the two is connected together.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the front end center of the syringe is equipped with elastic card claw, is arranged outside the elastic card claw described
Needle stand, this described core are set in the needle stand.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the tail end of the needle holder core is a conehead, and the conehead prolongs direction along bus and is equipped with positioning
Slot or positioning strip, the narrowing mechanism top are equipped with cavity, are equipped with the positive stop strip or limiting slot matched, the needle stand in cavity
It is corresponded on core and is equipped with annular protrusion at the elastic card claw, the annular protrusion and the needle stand inner edge surface are interference fitted, described
Elastic card claw top surface is butted on the annular protrusion.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the elastic card claw is surrounded by several petal piece intervals, the company of being equipped between adjacent petal piece
The connection film of two sides petal piece is connect, the needle stand inner edge surface corresponds to the elastic card claw bottom end equipped with snap ring.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of automatic self-destruction syringe, including syringe,
Push rod, piston and the needle point for being set to the syringe front end, the needle point are connected through a needle holder core and a needle stand with the syringe,
The push rod is hollow structure, and the middle part of the hollow structure is equipped with limited location snap ring, is equipped with narrowing positioned at the top of limited location snap ring
The front end of mechanism, the narrowing mechanism passes through the piston tip, is movably connected on the needle holder core tail portion, its rear end is held on institute
It states on limited location snap ring, the lower part of the limited location snap ring is narrowing cavity, and the narrowing mechanism is accommodated after injection;The receipts
Needle mechanism includes a spring base and a recycling spring.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the spring base tail end is equipped with a hanging platform outwardly protruded, sets in the middle part of the spring base
There is a limited step, which is butted on the inner top surface of the hollow structure, is from the inner top surface between the hanging platform
Compression chamber, the recycling spring pocket are set on the spring base, and are located in the compression chamber.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the spring base top is equipped with rectangular cavity, and the rectangular cavity is equipped with flange along cavity wall,
Needle holder core tail end is connected in the rectangular cavity by the flange.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the limited location snap ring is inwardly projecting arcwall face, and hanging platform bottom outer-edge face is to lead
To inclined-plane or curved guiding surface.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the tail end of the hollow structure is equipped with an obturating plug, and the obturating plug is bullet, the spring
Bellmouth is equipped with inside seat tail end, the obturating plug outer edge surface is provided with several convex ribs, the obturating plug and the spring along the conical surface
Seat interference fit, the obturating plug tail end outer edge surface are equipped with protrusion or groove, and the hollow structure inner wall is recessed equipped with matching
It falls into or bulge loop, the two is connected together.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the front end center of the syringe is equipped with elastic card claw, is arranged outside the elastic card claw described
Needle stand, this described core are set in the needle stand.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the tail end of the needle holder core is a conehead, and the conehead prolongs direction along bus and is equipped with positioning
Slot or positioning strip, the narrowing mechanism top are equipped with cavity, are equipped with the positive stop strip or limiting slot matched, the needle stand in cavity
It is corresponded on core and is equipped with annular protrusion at the elastic card claw, the annular protrusion and the needle stand inner edge surface are interference fitted, described
Elastic card claw top surface is butted on the annular protrusion.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the elastic card claw is surrounded by several petal piece intervals, the company of being equipped between adjacent petal piece
The connection film of two sides petal piece is connect, the needle stand inner edge surface corresponds to the elastic card claw bottom end equipped with snap ring.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
1. push rod is hollow structure in the present invention, the middle part of hollow structure is equipped with limited location snap ring, positioned at the upper of limited location snap ring
Portion is equipped with narrowing mechanism, and narrowing mechanism is movably connected on core tail portion of bestirring oneself, and the lower part of limited location snap ring is narrowing cavity, ties in injection
Receiving narrowing mechanism after beam, accommodates needle point to narrowing cavity, avoids generating acupuncture accident, prevents making again for syringe
With.
2. mechanism of narrowing is that a spring base and a recycling spring, spring base tail end are equipped with an outwardly projecting hanging platform, spring
The middle part of seat is equipped with a limited step, and limited step is butted on the inner top surface of hollow structure, from the top surface to being pressure between hanging platform
Contracting chamber pushes up push rod, spring base and piston and offsets with syringe top surface after medical worker completes injection, generates reaction
Power, while compressed spring make narrowing mechanism bounce back to narrowing cavity under reaction force acts, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
3. spring base top is equipped with rectangular cavity, rectangular cavity is equipped with flange along cavity wall, and needle holder core tail end passes through flange card
It is connected in rectangular cavity, so that medical worker upon completion of the injection, pushes up push rod, spring base and needle holder core are completed to be clamped,
Narrowing mechanism rebound when can automatic traction needle holder core bounce back together.
4. the tail end of hollow structure is equipped with obturating plug, obturating plug is bullet, is equipped with bellmouth inside spring base tail end, outside obturating plug
Edge face is provided with several convex ribs along the conical surface, and obturating plug and spring base are interference fitted, it is ensured that spring base bounces back to quilt after narrowing cavity
It is fixed on obturating plug, prevents later period needle point from leaking outside, cause sticks injuries.
5. obturating plug tail end outer edge surface is equipped with protrusion or groove, hollow structure inner wall is equipped with the recess matched or bulge loop,
The two is connected together, and guarantees sealing, prevents injection from leaking outside.
6. syringe front end is provided with elastic card claw, which is surrounded by several petal piece intervals, makes elastic card claw
There is certain chucking power to needle holder core, improve the stability of needle point, in the state that elastic card claw opens, needle tip retracts can be met
Requirement stablize needle point and in a gripping situation, while the connection film of connection two sides petal piece is equipped between adjacent petal piece,
Convenient for the molding of elastic card claw.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is automatic self-destruction syringe structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after needle tip retracts of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is push rod half-section diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is spring seat structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is spring base half-section diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is obturating plug structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is needle holder core structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is needle stand half-section diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is syringe front end of the present invention partial structural diagram.
Wherein: 1, syringe;2, push rod;3, piston;4, needle point;5, needle holder core;6, needle stand;7, limited location snap ring;8, narrowing is empty
Chamber;9, spring base;10, spring is recycled;11, hanging platform;12, limited step;13, compression chamber;14, rectangular cavity;15, flange;
16, obturating plug;17, bellmouth;18, convex ribs;19, groove;20, elastic card claw;21, conehead;22, locating slot;23, annular protrusion;
24, petal piece;25, film is connected;26, snap ring.
Embodiment one: referring to shown in Fig. 1~10, a kind of automatic self-destruction syringe, including syringe 1, push rod 2, piston 3 and
It is set to the needle point 4 of 1 front end of syringe, the needle point 4 is connected through a needle holder core 5 and a needle stand 6 with the syringe 1, described
Push rod 2 is hollow structure, and the middle part of the hollow structure is equipped with limited location snap ring 7, is equipped with narrowing machine positioned at the top of limited location snap ring 7
The front end of structure, the narrowing mechanism passes through 3 top of piston, is movably connected on 5 tail portion of needle holder core, its rear end is held on institute
It states on limited location snap ring 7, the lower part of the limited location snap ring 7 is narrowing cavity 8, and the narrowing mechanism is accommodated after injection;Institute
Stating narrowing mechanism includes that a spring base 9 and a recycling spring 10 are bounced back the needle holder core 5 and needle point 4 by the narrowing mechanism
To narrowing cavity 8, avoid reusing and generating acupuncture accident.
Shown in Figure 1,9 tail end of spring base is equipped with a hanging platform 11 outwardly protruded, and the middle part of the spring base 9 is set
There is a limited step 12, which is butted on the inner top surface of the hollow structure, from the inner top surface to the hanging platform 11
Between be compression chamber 13, the recycling spring 10 is sheathed on the spring base 9, and is located in the compression chamber 13, realization
4 automatic retracted of needle point, facilitates operation.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1~2,9 top of spring base is equipped with rectangular cavity 14, and the rectangular cavity 14 is set along cavity wall
There is flange 15,5 tail end of needle holder core is connected in the rectangular cavity 14 by the flange 15.
Medical worker upon completion of the injection, pushes up push rod 2, shifts spring base 9 and piston 3 onto syringe 1 top, continues
Push rod 2 is pushed, spring base 9 is limited by 1 top surface of syringe, and push rod 2 continues up compression piston 3, and 1 top surface of syringe produces spring base 9
A raw reaction force, simultaneously as the elastic force that the recycling compression of spring 10 generates, makes narrowing mechanism drive needle holder core 5 and needle point 4
It is recoiled in narrowing cavity 8.
Shown in Figure 4, the limited location snap ring 7 is inwardly projecting arcwall face, and the 11 bottom outer-edge face of hanging platform is to lead
To inclined-plane or curved guiding surface.
Referring to shown in Fig. 5~7, the tail end of the hollow structure is equipped with an obturating plug 16, and the obturating plug 16 is bullet, institute
It states and is equipped with bellmouth 17 inside 9 tail end of spring base, 16 outer edge surface of obturating plug is provided with several convex ribs 18, the plug along the conical surface
Seat 16 is interference fitted with the spring base 9, and spring base 9 is fixed on obturating plug 16, prevents later period needle point 4 from leaking outside, the obturating plug
16 tail end outer edge surfaces are equipped with groove 19, and the hollow structure inner wall is equipped with the bulge loop matched, and the two is connected together, and guarantee close
Envelope.
Shown in Figure 10, the front end center of the syringe 1 is equipped with elastic card claw 20, is arranged institute outside the elastic card claw 20
Needle stand 6 is stated, this described core is set in the needle stand 6.
Shown in Figure 8, the tail end of the needle holder core 5 is a conehead 21, and the conehead 21 prolongs direction equipped with fixed along bus
Position slot 22, the narrowing mechanism top are equipped with cavity, the positive stop strip matched are equipped in cavity, corresponds to institute on the needle holder core 5
It states and is equipped with annular protrusion 23 at elastic card claw 20, the annular protrusion 23 is interference fitted with 6 inner edge surface of needle stand, the elasticity
20 top surface of claw is butted on the annular protrusion 23, is supported to annular protrusion 23, is that needle holder core 5 returns to prevent injection from puncturing
It moves back.
Referring to shown in Fig. 9~10, the elastic card claw 20 is surrounded by several petal pieces 24 interval, between adjacent petal piece 24
Connection film 25 equipped with connection two sides petal piece 24,6 inner edge surface of needle stand correspond to 20 bottom end of elastic card claw and are equipped with card
Ring 26.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.