A kind of sugarcane peeling machine
Technical field
Sugarcane processing technique field of the present invention, more specifically, being related to a kind of sugarcane peeling machine.
Background technique
Sugarcane peeling machine refers to the tool that the epidermis for carrying out surface to sugarcane is removed, with the plantation ten of present sugarcane
Point convenience, make peddling for sugarcane also growing day by day, therefore to the processing work of sugarcane just especially important, and carrying out
It is frequently necessary to carry out the epidermis of sugarcane clear when peddling, but existing sugarcane peeling machine is all by the way that sugarcane to be placed on
In the middle part of scraper, then by the sugarcane that pulls of left and right the surface of sugarcane is constantly rubbed in the blade of scraper, to sweet
The epidermis of sugarcane is scraped, but such that because the spacing among scraper is inconsistent so that nothing when being scraped
Method touches each position of sugarcane, so that striking off not comprehensively to sugarcane epidermis, forming certain residual on surface can not be square
Being purged just.
Summary of the invention
The present invention intends to the diameters that the spacing solved between sugarcane peeling machine can not adapt to each sugarcane, so as to sugarcane
Epidermis strike off and be not thorough, can be the technical issues of surface be with certain residual.
The purpose and effect of sugarcane peeling machine of the present invention, are reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of sugarcane peeling machine, including frame, bracket, scraper and fixed frame, the frame top is close to the fixed company in side
It is connected to bracket, the middle part insertion of the bracket is provided with scraper, and the center bottom insertion of the frame is provided with fixed frame, described
One end of fixed frame is fixedly connected with fixed disk, and one end insertion of the fixed frame is provided with rotating handles;
The scraper includes that blade, rotation scraping disc, swivel base, shaft, rotation scraper and displacement slot, the blade are fixed
It is connected to a middle side part of scraper, the rotation scraping disc insertion is set in the middle part of blade, and the swivel base is fixedly connected on rotation
Turn the two sides of scraping disc, the shaft insertion is set to the middle part of swivel base, and the rotation scraper insertion is set to rotation scraping disc
Around, the displacement slot is fixedly connected on the inner wall two sides of scraper;
The swivel base includes reseting groove, reset spring and limited block, and the reset channel opening is set to swivel base
Middle part, reset spring insertion is set to the middle part of reseting groove, and the limited block is fixedly connected on the inner wall one of reseting groove
Side;
The rotation scraper includes displacement scraper, fluting, stripper plate and displaced block, and the displacement scraper insertion, which is set to, to be turned
Dynamic scraper one end two sides, the slotted openings are set to the two sides of rotation scraper, and the stripper plate is fixedly connected on rotation scraper
Bottom end two sides, the displaced block insertion are set to the inside two sides of rotation scraper.
Further preferred embodiment: the rotation scraping disc is arranged in " disk " shape, and a portion protrusion is set to knife
The surface of sword.
Further preferred embodiment: the reseting groove is the groove being recessed in a ring in the middle part of swivel base.
Further preferred embodiment: described reset spring one end is in shaft to connection, and the other end is connected to limited block.
Further preferred embodiment: the surface that the displacement scraper obtains top side is in be arranged with one end crooked radian,
And tip portion is attached by shaft.
Further preferred embodiment: the stripper plate is the tongue for rotating scraper side two sides protrusion, and the side of tongue
Oblique setting.
Further preferred embodiment: the displaced block is the oblong-shaped setting that side is obliquely arranged, and is tilted
Angle and stripper plate it is consistent.
Further preferred embodiment: the middle part inner wall surface of the displacement slot is provided with mutually agrees with shaft surface screw thread
Screw thread.
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) this kind of sugarcane peeling machine is provided with rotation scraping disc, can revolve to sugarcane when carrying out pullling rossing
Turn, surface can resist rotation scraping disc when rotation, then by the direction rotated rotation scraper can be carried out to side
Overturning, the stripper plate that the side of scraper is rotated after overturning can be embedded into the fluting of another rotation scraper, then by squeezing
Pressing plate forces displaced block to move to side squeeze to the displaced block inside rotation scraper, allows and is displaced scraper to rotation
The protrusion of one end of scraper, and can be allowed along the sloping portion in the middle part of rotation scraper when being displaced scraper and stretching out and be displaced scraper
Tip portion think that side carries out inclination movement, allow the top protrusion of displacement scraper on the surface of rotation scraper, then by convex
Partially come to carry out rossing to the surface of rotation sugarcane out.
(2) two sides for rotating scraping disc simultaneously are provided with swivel base, meeting when exerting a force to entire rotation scraping disc
Rotation scraping disc is allowed to move down, wherein shaft can be rotated along displacement slot, then allowed and turned by the screw thread of displacement slot inner wall
Axis carries out upper and lower movement in the rotation, and shaft in the rotation can draw the reset spring in swivel base
It stretches, allows and allow shaft to be rotated to opposite direction when not exerting a force, allow its shaft upward one end that rotation is scraped
Disk is resetted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of present invention rotation scraping disc.
Fig. 4 is the anatomical structure schematic diagram of swivel base of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the topography schematic diagram of present invention rotation scraping disc.
Fig. 6 is the side view anatomical structure schematic diagram of scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at Fig. 6 A of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the overall structure diagram of present invention rotation scraper.
Fig. 9 is the side view anatomical structure schematic diagram of present invention rotation scraper.
In Fig. 1-9: frame 1, bracket 2, scraper 3, blade 301, rotation scraping disc 302, swivel base 303, reseting groove 3031,
Reset spring 3032, limited block 3033, shaft 304, rotation scraper 305, displacement scraper 3051, fluting 3052, stripper plate 3053,
Displaced block 3054, displacement slot 306, fixed frame 4, fixed disk 401, rotating handles 402.
Specific embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 9:
The present invention provides a kind of sugarcane peeling machine, including frame 1, bracket 2, scraper 3 and fixed frame 4,1 top of frame are close
Side is fixedly connected with bracket 2, and the middle part insertion of bracket 2 is provided with scraper 3, and the center bottom insertion of frame 1 is provided with fixation
Frame 4, one end of fixed frame 4 are fixedly connected with fixed disk 401, and one end insertion of fixed frame 4 is provided with rotating handles 402;
Scraper 3 includes blade 301, rotation scraping disc 302, swivel base 303, shaft 304, rotation scraper 305 and displacement slot
306, blade 301 is fixedly connected on a middle side part of scraper 3, and the rotation insertion of scraping disc 302 is set to 301 middle part of blade, rotates bottom
Disk 303 is fixedly connected on the two sides of rotation scraping disc 302, and shaft 304 is embedded in the middle part for being set to swivel base 303, rotates scraper
305 insertions are set to around rotation scraping disc 302, and displacement slot 306 is fixedly connected on the inner wall two sides of scraper 3;
Swivel base 303 includes reseting groove 3031, reset spring 3032 and limited block 3033, the opening setting of reseting groove 3031
In the middle part of swivel base 303, reset spring 3032 is embedded in the middle part for being set to reseting groove 3031, and limited block 3033 is fixedly connected
In the inner wall side of reseting groove 3031;
Rotating scraper 305 includes displacement scraper 3051, fluting 3052, stripper plate 3053 and displaced block 3054, is displaced scraper
3051 insertions are set to rotation 305 one end two sides of scraper, and 3052 opening of fluting is set to the two sides of rotation scraper 305, stripper plate
3053 are fixedly connected on rotation 305 bottom end two sides of scraper, and displaced block 3054 is embedded in the inside two sides for being set to rotation scraper 305.
Wherein, rotation scraping disc 302 is arranged in " disk " shape, and a portion protrusion is set to the surface of blade 301, leads to
Crossing rotation scraping disc 302 and being rotated when carrying out pullling rossing to sugarcane to allow rotation scraping disc 302 to sweet
The surface of sugarcane is further peeled, and makes the peeling of its sugarcane more thoroughly and clean.
Wherein, reseting groove 3031 is the groove that 303 middle part of swivel base is recessed in a ring, can be allowed by reseting groove 3031
Shaft 304 can carry out certain stretching when rotation moves down to spring.
Wherein, 3032 one end of reset spring is in shaft 304 to connection, and the other end is connected to limited block 3033, by multiple
The stretching of position spring 3032 can be resetted when shaft does not have stress to move down, its upward one end of shaft 304 is allowed to make
Rotation scraping disc 302 is resetted.
Wherein, it is in be arranged with one end crooked radian, and tip portion is logical that displacement scraper 3051, which obtains the surface of top side,
It crosses shaft to be attached, be moved forward when stress by being displaced scraper 3051, so that its surface is protruded on top, to sweet
The surface of sugarcane carries out rossing.
Wherein, stripper plate 3053 is the tongue for rotating 305 side two sides protrusion of scraper, and the side of tongue is obliquely set
It sets, by that can squeeze when being embedded into fluting 3052 displaced block 3054, forces displaced block 3054 to a sidesway
It moves to push displacement scraper 3051 to be moved to side, is top protrusion on the surface of displacement scraper 3051.
Wherein, displaced block 3054 be side be obliquely arranged oblong-shaped setting, and inclined angle and squeeze
Plate 3053 it is consistent.
Wherein, the middle part inner wall surface of displacement slot 306 is provided with the screw thread mutually agreed with 304 surface screw thread of shaft, leads to
The screw thread for crossing displacement slot 306 inner wall can allow the more groove of screw thread when being rotated of shaft 304 to be moved.
Working principle:
Allow fixed frame 4 to be moved to side by rotation rotating handles 402 first, then by fixed disk 401 come
One object is clamped so that frame 1 is capable of fixing on one object, then by sugarcane be placed on two scrapers 3 it
Between, make the surface of sugarcane in scraper by pullling for left and right into close fitting sugarcane by adjusting the height of scraper 3
3 blade 301 is rubbed to the surface of sugarcane into rossing, and can be revolved to sugarcane when carrying out pullling rossing
Turn, surface can resist rotation scraping disc 302 when rotation, then make rotation scraper 305 can be to one by the direction rotated
Side is overturn, and the stripper plate 3053 that the side of scraper 305 is rotated after overturning can be embedded into holding for another rotation scraper 305
In slot 3052, displaced block is then forced squeeze to the displaced block 3054 inside rotation scraper 305 by stripper plate 3053
3054 are moved to side, allow displacement scraper 3051 to the protrusion of one end of rotation scraper 305, and are stretched in displacement scraper 3051
The tip portion of displacement scraper 3051 can be allowed to think that side is tilted along the sloping portion at 305 middle part of rotation scraper when out
It is mobile, allow the top protrusion of displacement scraper 3051 on the surface of rotation scraper 305, then by protrusion part come to rotation sugarcane
Surface carry out rossing, finally rotation scraping disc 302 can allowed to move down when exerting a force to entire rotation scraping disc 302,
Wherein shaft 304 can be rotated along displacement slot 306, then rotated by the screw thread of 306 inner wall of displacement slot by shaft 304
When carry out above and below movement, and shaft 304 in the rotation can carry out the reset spring 3032 in swivel base 303
It stretches, allows and shaft 304 is allowed to be rotated when not exerting a force to opposite direction, its upward one end of shaft 304 is allowed to make
Scraping disc 302 must be rotated to be resetted.