CN109699524A - A kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding set - Google Patents
A kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding set Download PDFInfo
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- CN109699524A CN109699524A CN201910185508.6A CN201910185508A CN109699524A CN 109699524 A CN109699524 A CN 109699524A CN 201910185508 A CN201910185508 A CN 201910185508A CN 109699524 A CN109699524 A CN 109699524A
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- annular
- blanking storehouse
- block
- plate
- hopper
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 29
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037063 Thinness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010048828 underweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding sets, including support frame, several annular hoppers of array setting on the support frame from top to bottom, blanking storehouse on annular hopper is set, the discharge mechanism of blanking storehouse lower end is set, close to discharge mechanism, the cleaning agency on rear side of the lower end of blanking storehouse is set, blanking the top of the warehouse is set and is used for the hopper of charge, blanking storehouse upper end and the material controlling mechanism for controlling blanking amount are set, quantitative adding device further includes the connection frame connecting with several blanking storehouse sides, connection frame is articulated and connected with the vertical shaft that top of support frame is arranged in.Poultry feeding quota of feed adding set provided by the invention, makes trough space occupied become smaller, saves the space occupied of trough, facilitate the addition and cleaning of feed, be also beneficial to the homogenization of feed addition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of poultry farming, particularly relate to a kind of poultry feeding quota of feed addition dress
It sets.
Background technique
In many large-scale poultry places, chicken is often free-ranging, and main cause is the activity that cage mode will lead to chicken
Space is very narrow, and behavior is not free, and a large amount of chicken flocks together and is also easy to cause air not smooth and chicken manure
Pile up, chicken is easy to infection infectious disease or respiratory disease.Therefore, for the chicken group of substantial amounts, chicken is manually being given
Add feed when, it is often more time-consuming, and if feed cannot homogenize addition, it is possible to will lead to the aggregation of chicken
It is edible, it brings and fights for, or even bring unrestrained, chicken substantial amounts, the occupied area for also resulting in trough is very big, raises to addition
The cleaning of material and feed is made troubles, therefore, it is necessary to which chicken group's trough to free-ranging improves, making it both be can solve in the past
The big problem of trough space occupied, and can solve the problem of feed addition and cleaning inconvenience, so that trough saves space,
The addition homogenization of feed simultaneously, the cleaning facilitation of feed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding sets, have both solved previous feed
The big problem of slot space occupied, and solve the problems, such as that feed addition and cleaning are inconvenient, so that trough saves space, simultaneously
The addition of feed homogenizes, the cleaning facilitation of feed.
This patent description in, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper" "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", " left and right ", "vertical", "horizontal" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System is merely for convenience of description this patent and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand the limitation to this patent.In addition, term " first "
" second " etc. is only used for the purpose of description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicates indicated skill
The quantity of art feature.Be limited to as a result, " first " " second " etc. feature can express or imply include it is one or more
This feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple " is two or more.
A kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding set, including support frame, array is arranged in the support from top to bottom
Several annular hoppers on frame, the blanking storehouse being arranged on the annular hopper, the discharge that blanking storehouse lower end is set
Cleaning agency on rear side of the lower end of the blanking storehouse is arranged in close to the discharge mechanism, is arranged in the blanking the top of the warehouse for mechanism
And for the hopper of charge, the material controlling mechanism that blanking storehouse upper end is arranged in and is used to control blanking amount, the material discharging machine
Structure is contacted with the inner bottom surface of the annular hopper, and in the annular hopper, the material controlling mechanism is set for the cleaning agency setting
It sets in the hopper lower end;
The quantitative adding device further includes and the connection frame that blanking storehouse side is connect described in several, the connection frame and setting
Vertical shaft on support frame as described above top is articulated and connected;
It is additionally provided with the through-hole for leaking out extra feed on the annular hopper, is provided with closing block on the through-hole.
In use, through-hole is closed with closing block, so that annular hopper inner bottom surface is smooth plane, at this point, work
Personnel operate connection frame, so that connection frame is rotated around vertical shaft, connection frame drives blanking storehouse, discharge mechanism, cleaning agency, material controlling machine
Structure and hopper make rotating motion along annular hopper around vertical shaft simultaneously, and the feed in hopper is fallen feed discharge by discharge mechanism
Feed bin, the size that material controlling mechanism is used to control feed discharge rate are covered on annular hopper after connection frame rotates a circle around vertical shaft
Feed, it can be served poultry;
Further, since several annular hoppers are from top to bottom, diameter is successively reduced, so the angle speed for causing dropping material storehouse to move
Degree is not identical, and final blanking thickness is not also identical, and the blanking of top annular hopper is comparatively intensive, base circle hopper
Blanking it is more lax, at this point it is possible to make the blanking amount of annular hopper up and down reach unanimity by adjusting material controlling mechanism, help
In the saving of feed;
After poultry food complete feed, closing block is temporarily taken away, at this point, starting cleaning agency, and connection frame is rotated, so that falling
Feed bin rotates a circle, and remaining feed is moved to the through-hole being arranged on annular hopper, then again removes the defective material in through-hole
, closing block is finally installed.For free-ranging chicken group, tend not to that chicken group is satiated with feeding with feed, because chicken is not having
In the case where having completely full abdomen, activity it can also look for food everywhere, this plays an important role the promotion of chicken physical fitness, favorably
In the health of chicken, therefore, it is necessary to control the amount of falling of feed, guarantee that the feed on annular hopper has been eaten or has made
Feed on annular hopper is remaining few.It avoids in scale removal process, excessive feed can trickle down annular hopper, when cleaning mechanism exists
When close to through-hole, speed slows down, it is ensured that residual feed fully enters in through-hole, eliminates the trouble of manual cleaning.
Support frame as described above include three circumferentially the bearing diagonal column of array distribution, be fixed at the bearing diagonal top end
Top plate, be successively set on from top to bottom the bearing diagonal column lateral surface annular support plate and be arranged at bearing diagonal column bottom
The universal wheel in portion, three bearing diagonal columns form frustum cone structure, and the base area of the frustum cone structure is greater than its top surface area;
It is arranged with the vertical shaft of connection frame articulated connection in the top plate upper surface;
The annular hopper is arranged on the annular support plate, is additionally provided with annular strut on the annular support plate outside, described
The lateral surface of annular support plate is fixedly connected by link block with the lateral surface of the annular strut;
The bearing diagonal column is additionally provided with the block for avoiding the annular hopper mobile at the annular support plate.
It is provided with annular strut, the purpose is to poultry to stand to eat feed on annular strut, its station is avoided to exist
Feed is eaten in trough.
The connection frame includes that the cross bar for being horizontally set on support frame as described above top and one end connect with the cross bar respectively
Several upright bars for connecing and placing vertically, the other end of the upright bar are fixedly connected with the lateral surface in the blanking storehouse;
The outside of the annular strut is arranged in the upright bar, and the outside of the annular strut and the upright bar are provided with gap.
The outside of annular strut and upright bar are provided with gap, it is intended that connection frame when rotating around vertical shaft, avoids connecting
Upright bar and annular strut on frame are touched.
The discharge mechanism includes horizontal axis, the setting blanking described in the horizontal axis both ends across blanking storehouse lower end
Wheel outside storehouse, the second rotating plate for being arranged in the middle part of the horizontal axis inside the blanking storehouse and being used for material toggling;
The second rotating plate circular array setting connects in the horizontal axis lateral surface, one end of second rotating plate and the horizontal axis
It connects, the inside face contact of the other end of second rotating plate and the blanking storehouse;
The cleaning agency is provided on rear side of the wheel on the blanking storehouse.
When connection frame is rotated around vertical shaft, while blanking storehouse also drives discharge mechanism to move, and wheel rotates at this time, drives battle array
Second rotating plate of column setting constantly rotates, and then the feed in blanking storehouse is stirred, and feed enters in annular hopper, due to
The weight in connection frame and blanking storehouse concentrates on wheel, and therefore, the frictional force of wheel and annular hopper inner bottom surface is sufficient to make
Wheel rotation and it is non-slip, the second rotating plate also can constantly rotate therewith.
The cleaning agency includes the fixed block that blanking storehouse trailing flank bottom is arranged in, passes vertically through the fixed block
And can be up and down cleaning component, be arranged in the fixed block side and for fix it is described clean component limit group
Part, the upper end of fixing block face are provided with opening blind hole, and the blind hole bottom surface is provided with through-hole, and the diameter of the through-hole is slightly less than
The internal diameter of the blind hole;
The cleaning component includes the spring being vertically arranged in the blind hole, across the sliding of the spring and the through-hole
Column, the jacking block swept plate, the sliding top end is arranged in that the slide post bottom end is arranged in, the top of the spring is slightly above
The upper surface of the fixed block, the upper surface of the jacking block is horizontally disposed strip through slot;
The limit assembly includes the extension block that fixed block side upper end is arranged in, is vertically arranged on the extension block
The articulated shaft of end face and rotation strip with articulated shaft articulated connection, the rotation strip is horizontal positioned, the rotation strip with
The strip through slot movable contact.
When without using for cleaning when sweeping plate of feed, under the action of the spring, slide post and sweeps plate and move upwards, sweep plate
Bottom separated with the inner bottom surface of annular hopper;When needing to clean feed, jacking block is pressed downwards, rotary motion item makes at this time
It obtains in rotation strip insertion strip through slot, cleans component at this time and be locked, the inner bottom surface of the bottom surface and annular hopper of sweeping plate connects
Touching rotates connection frame, and remaining feed can be cleaned by sweeping plate;More preferably, the component that plate is also possible to hairbrush etc is swept.
The material controlling mechanism include horizontal through blanking storehouse upper end rotation axis, be arranged inside the blanking storehouse
And be fixedly connected with the rotation axis side the first rotating plate, be arranged outside the blanking storehouse and be located at the rotation axis end
Turntable, the gear that is arranged in outside the blanking storehouse and is located in the rotation axis and setting used outside the blanking storehouse
In the position-limit mechanism for limiting the gear turned position;
The both ends of first rotating plate are provided with chamfering and two sides face contact opposite with the blanking storehouse respectively;
The rotation axis is arranged close to the bottom of the hopper.
Rotary turnplate, the gap of adjustable first rotating plate and blanking storehouse medial surface, and then blanking amount is had adjusted, pass through limit
Position mechanism makes the first rotating plate rest on specific position.
The position-limit mechanism includes the fixed cylinder that blanking storehouse lateral surface is arranged in, is arranged in inside the fixed cylinder
Spring, one end are arranged in the fixed cylinder and gear block outside the fixed cylinder is arranged in the other end, one end pass through it is described
Fixed cylinder lateral surface and the mobile item being fixedly connected with the gear block side;
The spring is vertically arranged in the fixed cylinder, and the gear block bottom is connect with the upper end of the spring, described to nibble
It closes block upper end and is provided with engaging tooth, the gear block is flexibly connected by the engaging tooth with the gear;
The vertical long stripes through hole that the mobile item is arranged horizontal through the fixed cylinder lateral surface.
When needing to adjust blanking amount, mobile item is pulled down, mobile item drives gear block to move down, and gear block and gear are detached from,
Rotary turnplate at this time, rotation axis drives rotating plate rotation, after reaching certain position, unclamps mobile item, mobile item and gear block are in bullet
Under the action of spring, bouncing automatically, gear block is engaged with gear, and gear no longer rotates at this time, and rotation axis and rotating plate no longer rotate,
I.e. by gear block and the engagement of gear with separate, have the function that adjustment rotating plate position.In the present apparatus, mobile item and gear block
Side is fixedly connected, and needs artificial drop-down when drop-down, and when rising will bounce automatically under the action of the spring, so that gear block and tooth
Wheel engagement.
The closing block includes L-type plate and the plate that agrees with that is arranged on the L-type plate, and the L-type plate is arranged described
In the open slot of annular support plate upper surface setting, the plate that agrees with passes through the gap and setting that the annular hopper lateral surface opens up
In the through-hole of the annular hopper inner bottom surface setting;
The L-type plate includes transverse part and the vertical portion that described transverse part one end is arranged in, and described one end for agreeing with plate is resisted against described
Vertical portion medial surface, the length for agreeing with plate are slightly less than the length of the transverse part.
In use, agreeing with plate also just embedded rings at this time in the open slot of closing block insertion annular support plate setting
In the through-hole of shape hopper inner bottom surface setting, the upper surface for agreeing with plate is concordant with the annular inner bottom surface of hopper.
The present invention reaches following remarkable result:
(1) several annular hoppers are provided with, it is made to arrange up and down, help to save space, avoid previous trough land occupation face
The big problem of product, and whole device is also convenient for moving;
(2) it is provided with discharge mechanism, cleaning agency and material controlling mechanism, so that feed is in addition and cleaning, it is more convenient,
Connection frame is rotated a circle, the laying to feed can be completed, and it is possible to as needed, the blanking amount of material controlling mechanism is adjusted,
So that the forage volume equal and quantitative of upper and lower annular hopper;
(3) it is provided with top plate, it is therefore an objective to be fixed with vertical shaft, rotate convenient for connection frame around vertical shaft;
(4) from top to bottom, radius is reduced annular hopper one by one, ensure that the center of gravity of whole device falls in several universal wheel structures always
At annulus in, be provided with annular support plate and annular strut, ensure that the stability of annular hopper, be also convenient for poultry station in annular
Feed is eaten on strut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of quantitative adding device in the embodiment of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 decline feed bin of the embodiment of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of material controlling mechanism in Fig. 3 embodiment of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of cleaning agency in Fig. 4 embodiment of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of discharge mechanism in Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of support frame in Fig. 6 embodiment of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of annular hopper in Fig. 7 embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 8 embodiment of the present invention in annular hopper through-hole partial enlarged view.
The structural schematic diagram of closing block in Fig. 9 embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, appended drawing reference are as follows: 1, universal wheel;2, annular strut;3, link block;4, annular support plate;4-1, open slot;5,
Annular hopper;5-1, gap;5-2, through-hole;6, bearing diagonal column;7, block;8, top plate;9, vertical shaft;10;Blanking storehouse;11, it connects
Frame;12, hopper;13, material controlling mechanism;13-1, turntable;13-2, mobile item;13-3, fixed cylinder;13-4, gear block;13-5, tooth
Wheel;13-6, the first rotating plate;14, cleaning agency;14-1, fixed block;14-2, plate is swept;14-3, slide post;14-4, extension block;
14-5, spring;14-6, jacking block;14-7, rotation strip;15, closing block;15-1, L-type plate;15-2, agree with plate;16, discharge mechanism;
16-1, wheel;16-2, the second rotating plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by specific embodiment, this programme is carried out
It illustrates.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, a kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding set, including support frame, from it is lower to
Upper array setting several annular hoppers 5 on the support frame, are arranged in blanking storehouse the blanking storehouse 10 being arranged on annular hopper 5
The discharge mechanism 16 of 10 lower ends, cleaning agency 14 on rear side of 10 lower end of blanking storehouse is set close to discharge mechanism 16, setting exists
10 top of blanking storehouse is simultaneously used for the hopper 12 of charge, 10 upper end of blanking storehouse is arranged in and the material controlling mechanism for controlling blanking amount
13, discharge mechanism 16 is contacted with the inner bottom surface of annular hopper 5, and cleaning agency 14 is arranged in annular hopper 5, and material controlling mechanism 13 is set
It sets in 12 lower end of hopper;
Quantitative adding device further includes the connection frame 11 connecting with several 10 sides of blanking storehouse, and connection frame 11 is being supported with setting
The vertical shaft 9 on frame top is articulated and connected;
It is additionally provided with the through-hole 5-2 for leaking out extra feed on annular hopper 5, is provided with closing block 15 on through-hole 5-2.
In use, through-hole is closed with closing block 15, so that annular 5 inner bottom surface of hopper is smooth plane, at this point, work
Make personnel and operate connection frame 11, so that connection frame 11 is rotated around vertical shaft 9, connection frame 11 drives blanking storehouse 10, discharge mechanism 16, clear
It sweeps mechanism 14, material controlling mechanism 13 and hopper 12 while making rotating motion along annular hopper 5 around vertical shaft 9, the feed in hopper 12
Blanking storehouse 10 is discharged in feed by discharge mechanism 16, material controlling mechanism 13 is used to control the size of feed discharge rate, works as connection frame
After 11 rotate a circle around vertical shaft 9, feed is covered on annular hopper 5, it can be served for poultry;
Further, since several annular hoppers 5 are from top to bottom, diameter is successively reduced, so dropping material storehouse 10 is caused to move
Angular speed is not identical, and final blanking thickness is not also identical, and the blanking of top annular hopper 5 is comparatively intensive, bottom part ring
The blanking of shape hopper 5 is more lax, at this point it is possible to make the blanking amount of annular hopper 5 up and down become by adjusting material controlling mechanism 13
In consistent, facilitate the saving of feed;
After poultry food complete feed, closing block 15 is temporarily taken away, at this point, starting cleaning agency 14, and connection frame 11 is rotated,
So that blanking storehouse 10 rotates a circle, remaining feed is moved to the through-hole being arranged on annular hopper 5, then again will be in through-hole
Defective material is removed, and closing block 15 is finally installed.For free-ranging chicken group, tend not to that chicken group is satiated with feeding with feed, because
It is chicken in the case where no full abdomen completely, activity can also looks for food everywhere, this has the promotion of chicken physical fitness important
Effect, be conducive to the health of chicken, therefore, it is necessary to control the amount of falling of feed, guarantee the feed quilt on annular hopper
It having eaten or has kept the feed on annular hopper remaining few, avoided in scale removal process, excessive feed can trickle down annular hopper,
When cleaning mechanism is when close to through-hole, speed slows down, it is ensured that residual feed fully enters in through-hole, eliminates the fiber crops of manual cleaning
It is tired.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6, support frame include three circumferentially the bearing diagonal column 6 of array distribution, be fixed at bearing diagonal
The top plate 8 on 6 top of column, the annular support plate 4 for being successively set on 6 lateral surface of bearing diagonal column from top to bottom and setting are in bearing diagonal column
The universal wheel 1 of 6 bottoms, three bearing diagonal columns 6 form frustum cone structure, and the base area of frustum cone structure is greater than its top surface area;
It is arranged with the vertical shaft 9 that connection frame 11 is articulated and connected in 8 upper surface of top plate;
Annular hopper 5 is arranged on annular support plate 4, is additionally provided with annular strut 2 on 4 outside of annular support plate, annular support plate 4 it is outer
Side is fixedly connected by link block 3 with the lateral surface of annular strut 2;
Bearing diagonal column 6 is additionally provided with the block 7 for avoiding annular hopper 5 mobile at annular support plate 4.
It is provided with annular strut 2, the purpose is to poultry to stand to eat feed on annular strut 2, avoids its station
Feed is eaten in trough.
Connection frame 11 includes that the cross bar for being horizontally set on top of support frame and one end connect with cross bar respectively and put vertically
The other end of several upright bars set, upright bar is fixedly connected with the lateral surface in blanking storehouse 10;
The outside of annular strut 2 is arranged in upright bar, and the outside of annular strut 2 and upright bar are provided with gap.
The outside of annular strut 2 and upright bar are provided with gap, it is intended that connection frame 11 is avoided when rotating around vertical shaft 9
Upright bar and annular strut 2 on connection frame 11 are touched.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5, discharge mechanism 16 include across 10 lower end of blanking storehouse horizontal axis, be arranged in horizontal axis both ends blanking
Wheel 16-1 outside storehouse 10,10 inside of blanking storehouse in the middle part of horizontal axis is set and is used for the second rotating plate 16-2 of material toggling;
Second rotating plate 16-2 circular array is arranged in horizontal axis lateral surface, and one end of the second rotating plate 16-2 is connect with horizontal axis, another
The inside face contact at end and blanking storehouse 10;
Cleaning agency 14 is provided on rear side of wheel 16-1 on blanking storehouse 10.
When connection frame 11 is rotated around vertical shaft 9, while blanking storehouse 10 also drives discharge mechanism 16 to move, at this time wheel 16-1
Rotation drives the second rotating plate 16-2 of array setting constantly to rotate, and then the feed in blanking storehouse 10 is stirred, feed into
Enter in annular hopper 5, since the weight in connection frame 11 and blanking storehouse 10 concentrates on wheel 16-1, wheel 16-1 with
The frictional force of annular 5 inner bottom surface of hopper be sufficient to make wheel 16-1 rotate and it is non-slip, the second rotating plate 16-2 also can therewith constantly
Rotation.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, cleaning agency 14 includes the fixed block 14-1 that 10 trailing flank bottom of blanking storehouse is arranged in, wears vertically
Cross fixed block 14-1 and can be up and down cleaning component, the side fixed block 14-1 is set and for securing cleaning component
Limit assembly, the upper surface fixed block 14-1 are provided with opening blind hole, and blind hole bottom surface is provided with through-hole, and the diameter of through-hole is slightly less than blind
The internal diameter in hole;
Clean component include the spring 14-5 being vertically arranged in blind hole, across spring 14-5 and through-hole slide post 14-3, set
The jacking block 14-6 for sweeping plate 14-2, the top slide post 14-3 being set in the bottom end slide post 14-3 is set, the top of spring 14-5 is omited
Higher than the upper surface of fixed block 14-1, the upper surface of jacking block 14-6 is horizontally disposed strip through slot;
Limit assembly includes the extension block 14-4 that the side fixed block 14-1 upper end is arranged in, is vertically arranged on extension block 14-4
The articulated shaft of end face and rotation strip 14-7 with articulated shaft articulated connection, rotation strip 14-7 is horizontal positioned, rotation strip 14-7 with
Strip through slot movable contact.
When stopping using for cleaning when sweeping plate 14-2 of feed, under the action of spring 14-5, slide post 14-3 and sweep
Plate 14-2 is moved upwards, and the bottom for sweeping plate 14-2 is separated with the inner bottom surface of annular hopper 5;When needing to clean feed, by jacking block
14-6 is pressed downwards, rotary motion 14-7, makes to clean component at this time in rotation strip 14-7 insertion strip through slot and limited at this time
It makes, the bottom surface for sweeping plate 14-2 is contacted with the inner bottom surface of annular hopper 5, rotates connection frame 11, and remnants can be raised by sweeping plate 14-2
Material is cleaned;More preferably, the component that plate 14-2 is also possible to hairbrush etc is swept.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, material controlling mechanism 13 include horizontal through 10 upper end of blanking storehouse rotation axis, be arranged in blanking storehouse
10 inside and the first rotating plate 13-6 being fixedly connected with rotation axis side, the turntable that 10 outside rotation axis end of blanking storehouse is set
13-1, the gear 13-5 being arranged in 10 outside rotation axis of blanking storehouse and setting are used for limiting gear outside blanking storehouse 10
The position-limit mechanism of the turned position 13-5;
The both ends of first rotating plate 13-6 are provided with chamfering and two sides face contact opposite with blanking storehouse 10 respectively;
Rotation axis is arranged close to the bottom of hopper 12.
Rotary turnplate 13-1, the gap of adjustable first rotating plate 13-6 and 10 medial surface of blanking storehouse, and then have adjusted and fall
Doses makes the first rotating plate 13-6 rest on specific position by position-limit mechanism.
Position-limit mechanism includes the fixed cylinder 13-3 that 10 lateral surface of blanking storehouse is arranged in, the bullet being arranged in inside fixed cylinder 13-3
Spring, one end are arranged in fixed cylinder 13-3 and gear block 13-4 outside fixed cylinder 13-3 is arranged in the other end, one end pass through it is solid
Safety barrel 13-3 lateral surface and mobile 13-2 being fixedly connected with the side gear block 13-4;
Spring is vertically arranged in fixed cylinder 13-3, the upper end connection of the bottom gear block 13-4 and spring, the upper end gear block 13-4
It is provided with engaging tooth, gear block 13-4 is flexibly connected by engaging tooth with gear 13-5;
The vertical long stripes through hole that mobile 13-2 is arranged horizontal through fixed cylinder 13-3 lateral surface.
When needing to adjust blanking amount, mobile 13-2 is pulled down, mobile 13-2 drives gear block 13-4 to move down, gear block
13-4 and gear 13-5 is detached from, at this time rotary turnplate, and rotation axis drives rotating plate rotation, after reaching certain position, unclamps mobile item
13-2, mobile 13-2 and gear block 13-4 under the action of the spring, are bounced automatically, and gear block 13-4 is engaged with gear 13-5,
Gear 13-5 no longer rotates at this time, and rotation axis and rotating plate no longer rotate, i.e. engaging by gear block 13-4 and gear 13-5
With separate, have the function that adjust rotating plate position.In the present apparatus, mobile item is fixedly connected with gear block side, and when drop-down needs
Artificial drop-down, when rising, will bounce automatically under the action of the spring, so that gear block is engaged with gear.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, closing block 15 is including L-type plate 15-1 and agreeing on L-type plate 15-1 is arranged in
Plate 15-2, L-type plate 15-1 are arranged in the open slot 4-1 of 4 upper surface of annular support plate setting, agree with plate 15-2 and pass through annular hopper
Gap 5-1 that 5 lateral surfaces open up simultaneously is arranged in the through-hole 5-2 of annular hopper inner bottom surface setting;
L-type plate 15-1 includes transverse part and the vertical portion that transverse part one end is arranged in, and the one end for agreeing with plate 15-2 is resisted against in vertical portion
Side, the length for agreeing with plate 15-2 are slightly less than the length of transverse part.
In use, agreeing with plate 15-2 at this time also just in the open slot that the insertion annular support plate 4 of closing block 15 is arranged
It is embedded in the through-hole of annular 5 inner bottom surface of hopper setting, the upper surface for agreeing with plate 15-2 is concordant with the annular inner bottom surface of hopper 5.
Specific work process of the present invention:
In use, with closing block 15 by through-hole 5-2 closing, so that annular 5 inner bottom surface of hopper is smooth plane, at this point, work
Make personnel and operate connection frame 11, so that connection frame 11 is rotated around vertical shaft 9, connection frame 11 drives blanking storehouse 10, discharge mechanism 16, clear
It sweeps mechanism 14, material controlling mechanism 13 and hopper 12 while making rotating motion along annular hopper 5 around vertical shaft 9, the feed in hopper 12
Blanking storehouse 10 is discharged in feed by discharge mechanism 16, material controlling mechanism 13 is used to control the size of feed discharge rate, works as connection frame
After 11 rotate a circle around vertical shaft 9, feed is covered on annular hopper 5, it can be served for poultry;
Further, since several annular hoppers 5 are from top to bottom, diameter is successively reduced, so dropping material storehouse 10 is caused to move
Angular speed is not identical, and final blanking thickness is not also identical, and the blanking of top annular hopper 5 is comparatively intensive, bottom part ring
The blanking of shape hopper 5 is more lax, at this point it is possible to make the blanking amount of annular hopper 5 up and down become by adjusting material controlling mechanism 13
In consistent, facilitate the saving of feed;
After poultry food complete feed, closing block 15 is temporarily taken away, at this point, starting cleaning agency 14, and connection frame 11 is rotated,
So that blanking storehouse 10 rotates a circle, remaining feed is moved to the through-hole being arranged on annular hopper 5, then again will be in through-hole
Defective material is removed, and closing block 15 is finally installed;
Since the present apparatus is tripod, and it is frustum cone structure, ensure that center of gravity in the circle that three universal wheels 1 surround, is protected always
The stability of device is demonstrate,proved, in addition, being provided with annular support plate 4 and block 7, it helps the stabilization of annular hopper 5;Finally, examining
Consider chicken to fall under this extreme case in side of whole device, can be solved the above problems by optimization design, such as
Expand the radius of the annular hopper of lowermost end, increase the rotary inertia of annular hopper, so that annular hopper is not easy by chicken
Gravity presses, to ensure that the overall stability of device.
Remarks: in order to further ensure that stability when present apparatus work, the present apparatus need the free-ranging in large-scale farming
It is used in henhouse, so that chicken group can be distributed in each position of annular hopper in edible feed, guarantees the relatively equal of stress
Even property, avoiding device one end by pressure is excessive and run-off the straight, after chicken group has eaten feed, to this quota of feed adding set
It can be covered using canvas or shield, be remained in the present apparatus after avoiding chicken group from eating, and by chicken manure or chicken feather
Equal dirts sundries is fallen in annular hopper, meanwhile, also for the respective location for avoiding chicken concentration from resting on annular hopper, make
At toppling.
In addition, the material of present apparatus annular strut and bearing diagonal column is preferably with steel material in present apparatus manufacturing process
Material, also for the consideration that device is stable, because chicken group's is underweight so that the device of steel material topples.
Technical characteristic of the present invention without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art, certainly,
The above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the ordinary skill of the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that personnel are made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding set, it is characterised in that, including support frame, array setting exists from top to bottom
Several annular hoppers on support frame as described above, are arranged in the blanking storehouse lower end blanking storehouse being arranged on the annular hopper
The discharge mechanism in portion, cleaning agency on rear side of the lower end of the blanking storehouse is set close to the discharge mechanism, setting is fallen described
Hopper at the top of feed bin, the material controlling mechanism that blanking storehouse upper end is set, the discharge mechanism and the annular hopper
Inner bottom surface contact, in the annular hopper, the material controlling mechanism is arranged in the hopper lower end for the cleaning agency setting;
The quantitative adding device further includes and the connection frame that blanking storehouse side is connect described in several, the connection frame and setting
Vertical shaft on support frame as described above top is articulated and connected;
It is additionally provided with through-hole on the annular hopper, is provided with closing block on the through-hole.
2. poultry feeding quota of feed adding set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, support frame as described above includes
Three circumferentially the bearing diagonal column of array distribution, be fixed at the bearing diagonal top end top plate, successively set from top to bottom
Set the bearing diagonal column lateral surface annular support plate and the universal wheel of the bearing diagonal column bottom is set, three it is described tiltedly
Support column forms frustum cone structure, and the base area of the frustum cone structure is greater than its top surface area;
It is arranged with the vertical shaft of connection frame articulated connection in the top plate upper surface;
The annular hopper is arranged on the annular support plate, is additionally provided with annular strut on the annular support plate outside, described
The lateral surface of annular support plate is fixedly connected by link block with the lateral surface of the annular strut;
The bearing diagonal column is additionally provided with block at the annular support plate.
3. poultry feeding quota of feed adding set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, the connection frame includes
Several upright bars that the cross bar and one end for being horizontally set on support frame as described above top connect with the cross bar respectively and place vertically,
The other end of the upright bar is fixedly connected with the lateral surface in the blanking storehouse;
The outside of the annular strut is arranged in the upright bar, and the outside of the annular strut and the upright bar are provided with gap.
4. poultry feeding quota of feed adding set according to claim 3, it is characterised in that, the discharge mechanism packet
Include the horizontal axis across blanking storehouse lower end, the horizontal axis both ends be set and be located at the blanking storehouse outside wheel, set
Set the second rotating plate in the middle part of the horizontal axis and being located inside the blanking storehouse;
The second rotating plate circular array setting connects in the horizontal axis lateral surface, one end of second rotating plate and the horizontal axis
It connects, the inside face contact of the other end of second rotating plate and the blanking storehouse;
The cleaning agency is provided on rear side of the wheel on the blanking storehouse.
5. poultry feeding quota of feed adding set according to claim 4, it is characterised in that, the cleaning agency packet
Include the fixed block of blanking storehouse trailing flank bottom is set, pass vertically through the fixed block and can be up and down cleaning group
The fixed block side is arranged in and for fixing the limit assembly for cleaning component, the upper end of fixing block face setting in part
There is opening blind hole, the blind hole bottom surface is provided with through-hole, and the diameter of the through-hole is slightly less than the internal diameter of the blind hole;
The cleaning component includes the spring being vertically arranged in the blind hole, across the sliding of the spring and the through-hole
Column, the jacking block swept plate, the sliding top end is arranged in that the slide post bottom end is arranged in, the top of the spring is slightly above
The upper surface of the fixed block, the upper surface of the jacking block is horizontally disposed strip through slot;
The limit assembly includes the extension block that fixed block side upper end is arranged in, is vertically arranged on the extension block
The articulated shaft of end face and rotation strip with articulated shaft articulated connection, the rotation strip is horizontal positioned, the rotation strip with
The strip through slot movable contact.
6. poultry feeding quota of feed adding set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, material controlling mechanism packet
The rotation axis horizontal through blanking storehouse upper end is included, is arranged inside the blanking storehouse and is fixed with the rotation axis side
First rotating plate of connection, is arranged in the blanking turntable for being arranged in outside the blanking storehouse and being located at the rotation axis end
Storehouse outside and the gear being located in the rotation axis and the position-limit mechanism being arranged in outside the blanking storehouse;
The both ends of first rotating plate are provided with chamfering and two sides face contact opposite with the blanking storehouse respectively;
The rotation axis is arranged close to the bottom of the hopper.
7. poultry feeding quota of feed adding set according to claim 6, it is characterised in that, the position-limit mechanism packet
It includes and the fixed cylinder of blanking storehouse lateral surface, the spring being arranged in inside the fixed cylinder, one end setting is set described solid
In safety barrel and gear block outside the fixed cylinder is arranged in the other end, one end passes through the fixed cylinder lateral surface and nibbles with described
Close the mobile item that block side is fixedly connected;
The spring is vertically arranged in the fixed cylinder, and the gear block bottom is connect with the upper end of the spring, described to nibble
It closes block upper end and is provided with engaging tooth, the gear block is flexibly connected by the engaging tooth with the gear;
The vertical long stripes through hole that the mobile item is arranged horizontal through the fixed cylinder lateral surface.
8. poultry feeding quota of feed adding set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the closing block includes
Opening for the annular support plate upper surface setting is arranged in L-type plate and the plate that agrees with being arranged on the L-type plate, the L-type plate
In mouthful slot, it is described agree with plate and pass through gap that the annular hopper lateral surface opens up and be arranged set in the annular hopper inner bottom surface
In the through-hole set;
The L-type plate includes transverse part and the vertical portion for being vertically set on described transverse part one end, and described one end for agreeing with plate is resisted against
The vertical portion medial surface, the length for agreeing with plate are slightly less than the length of the transverse part.
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CN201910185508.6A CN109699524A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding set |
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CN201910185508.6A CN109699524A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of poultry feeding quota of feed adding set |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115349463A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-18 | 连云港东米畜禽养殖有限公司 | Broiler breeding method and feeding equipment |
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EP2277374A1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-26 | GIORDANO POULTRY-PLAST S.p.A. | Feeding trough for poultry breeding |
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Application publication date: 20190503 |