CN109697779A - A kind of access control method and relevant apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of access control method and relevant apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109697779A CN109697779A CN201811612233.1A CN201811612233A CN109697779A CN 109697779 A CN109697779 A CN 109697779A CN 201811612233 A CN201811612233 A CN 201811612233A CN 109697779 A CN109697779 A CN 109697779A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- visitor
- entrance guard
- current
- identification information
- guard device
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/23—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder by means of a password
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
- G07C2209/08—With time considerations, e.g. temporary activation, valid time window or time limitations
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of access control method and relevant apparatus, for improving the access control system efficiency of management current to personnel.The embodiment of the present application method includes: the current request for the visitor that managing device receives that entrance guard device is sent;The managing device judges whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor;If current time is not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, the managing device sends the response that no through traffic to entrance guard device.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to the communications field more particularly to access control methods and relevant apparatus.
Background technique
Access control system is also known as room entry/exit management control system (access control system), be a kind of administrative staff into
Intellectualized management system out is the effective measures for solving important department entrance and realizing safety precaution management.Commonly use various machines
Department is wanted, for example, bank, hotel, parking lot management, data center computer room and cubicle etc..
In the prior art, when access control system receives the current request of visitor, which will be in the access control system
The information to match with the visitor is searched in the data stored, and if it exists, then allow the visitor current, if it does not exist, then prohibit
Only the visitor is current.
In such scheme, access control system, which only passes through, judges whether be stored in the data stored in the access control system
The information that the visitor matches, and determine whether to pass through, such method cause to control it is single, to reduce the gate inhibition
The current efficiency of management of system on human person.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of access control method and relevant apparatus, for improving the access control system to people
The current efficiency of management of member.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of access control method, comprising:
Managing device receives the current request for the visitor that entrance guard device is sent;The managing device judges whether current time is located
In within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor;It, should if current time is not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor
Managing device sends the response that no through traffic to entrance guard device.
In the present embodiment, managing device is after having received the current request of the visitor of entrance guard device transmission, it can be determined that
Whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if current time is not in when allowing current of the visitor
Between in range, then the managing device sends the response that no through traffic to entrance guard device.Since the managing device may determine that this is logical
The permission transit time range of row request, it is possible to prevent visitor current in non-current time range, therefore, this programme institute
The managing device of proposition can carry out current management to visitor for the different time in conjunction with entrance guard device, to improve the door
The access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
According in a first aspect, in the first embodiment of the embodiment of the present application first aspect, this method further include:
If current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, which sends to entrance guard device permits
Perhaps current response.
According to the first of first aspect or first aspect embodiment, second of the embodiment of the present application first aspect is real
It applies in mode, passage request includes the identification information of the visitor;The managing device determines the visitor's according to the identification information
Allow transit time range.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of managing device, comprising:
Receiving module, the current request of the visitor for receiving entrance guard device transmission;
Judgment module, for judging whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor;
First sending module, when for being not in when current time within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, to gate inhibition
Device sends the response that no through traffic.
In the present embodiment, managing device is after having received the current request of the visitor of entrance guard device transmission, it can be determined that
Whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if current time is not in when allowing current of the visitor
Between in range, then the managing device sends the response that no through traffic to entrance guard device.Since the managing device may determine that this is logical
The permission transit time range of row request, it is possible to prevent visitor current in non-current time range, therefore, this programme institute
The managing device of proposition can carry out current management to visitor for the different time in conjunction with entrance guard device, to improve the door
The access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
According to second aspect, in the first embodiment of the embodiment of the present application second aspect, the managing device further include:
Second sending module when for being within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor when current time, is filled to gate inhibition
It sets to send and allows current response.
According to the first of second aspect or second aspect embodiment, second of the embodiment of the present application second aspect is real
It applies in mode, passage request includes the identification information of the visitor;
The managing device further include:
Determining module, for determining the permission transit time range of the visitor according to the identification information.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of managing device, which executes such as aforementioned first aspect
The method introduced, the managing device include:
Processor, memory, bus and input-output apparatus;
The processor, the memory and the input-output apparatus are connect with the bus;
The memory is for storing program;
The input-output apparatus, the current request of the visitor for receiving entrance guard device transmission;
The processor, for judging whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor;
The input-output apparatus is also used to when being not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor at current time, to
Entrance guard device sends the response that no through traffic.
In the present embodiment, managing device is after having received the current request of the visitor of entrance guard device transmission, it can be determined that
Whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if current time is not in when allowing current of the visitor
Between in range, then the managing device sends the response that no through traffic to entrance guard device.Since the managing device may determine that this is logical
The permission transit time range of row request, it is possible to prevent visitor current in non-current time range, therefore, this programme institute
The managing device of proposition can carry out current management to visitor for the different time in conjunction with entrance guard device, to improve the door
The access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of access control method, comprising:
Entrance guard device receives the current request of visitor, and passage request includes the identification information of the visitor;The entrance guard device
Judge to whether there is the identification information in default identification information;If in default identification information, there are the identification information, the gate inhibitions
Device sends passage request to managing device;When receiving the managing device transmission response that no through traffic, gate inhibition dress
Set prompt the visitor no through traffic.
In the present embodiment, entrance guard device is after having received the current request of visitor, it can be determined that in default identification information
With the presence or absence of the identification information, and if it exists, the current request of the visitor is then sent to managing device further to be verified.
Since the managing device may determine that the permission transit time range of passage request, it is possible to prevent visitor when non-current
Between it is current in range, therefore, the managing device that this programme is proposed can in conjunction with entrance guard device for the different time to visitor
Current management is carried out, to improve the access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
According to fourth aspect, in the first embodiment of the embodiment of the present application fourth aspect, this method further include:
When receiving when allowing current response of managing device transmission, which allows the visitor current.
According to fourth aspect, in second of embodiment of the embodiment of the present application fourth aspect, this method further include:
If the identification information is not present in default identification information, which prompts the visitor, and no through traffic.
According to fourth aspect, in the third embodiment of the embodiment of the present application fourth aspect, which, which receives, is visited
The current request of visitor, passage request include that the identification information of the visitor includes:
Entrance guard device obtains the biological information of visitor, which includes the finger print information of the visitor, is somebody's turn to do
The voice messaging of the face feature information of visitor, the iris information of the visitor or the visitor;
The entrance guard device determines that the current of the visitor is requested according to the biological information of the visitor, and passage request includes
The identification information of the visitor.
According to fourth aspect, in the 4th kind of embodiment of the embodiment of the present application fourth aspect, which, which receives, is visited
The current request of visitor, passage request include that the identification information of the visitor includes:
Entrance guard device obtains gate inhibition's password of visitor's input, which includes the password that the visitor is manually entered or should
Visitor swipes the card the password of input;
Gate inhibition's password that the entrance guard device is inputted according to the visitor determines that the current request of the visitor, passage request include
The identification information of the visitor.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of access control method, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the current request of visitor, passage request includes the identification information of the visitor;
Judgment module, for judging in default identification information with the presence or absence of the identification information;
Sending module, for sending the passage to managing device and asking when presetting in identification information there are when the identification information
It asks;
First cue module, for prompting the visitor to prohibit when receiving the managing device transmission response that no through traffic
Only pass through.
In the present embodiment, entrance guard device is after having received the current request of visitor, it can be determined that in default identification information
With the presence or absence of the identification information, and if it exists, the current request of the visitor is then sent to managing device further to be verified.
Since the managing device may determine that the permission transit time range of passage request, it is possible to prevent visitor when non-current
Between it is current in range, therefore, the managing device that this programme is proposed can in conjunction with entrance guard device for the different time to visitor
Current management is carried out, to improve the access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
In terms of the 5th, in the first embodiment of the 5th aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the entrance guard device further include:
Current module, for allowing the visitor current when receiving when allowing current response of managing device transmission.
In terms of the 5th, in second of embodiment of the 5th aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the entrance guard device further include:
Second cue module, for prompting the visitor to forbid leading to when the identification information is not present in default identification information
Row.
In terms of the 5th, in the third embodiment of the 5th aspect of the embodiment of the present application, which includes:
First acquisition submodule, for obtaining the biological information of visitor, which includes the visitor's
Finger print information, the face feature information of the visitor, the iris information of the visitor or the voice messaging of the visitor;
First determines submodule, the current request of the visitor is determined for the biological information according to the visitor, this is logical
Row request includes the identification information of the visitor.
In terms of the 5th, in the 4th kind of embodiment of the 5th aspect of the embodiment of the present application, which includes:
Second acquisition submodule, for obtaining gate inhibition's password of visitor's input, which includes that the visitor is defeated manually
The password entered or the visitor swipe the card the password of input;
Second determines that submodule, gate inhibition's password for inputting according to the visitor determine the current request of the visitor, this is logical
Row request includes the identification information of the visitor.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of entrance guard device, which executes such as aforementioned fourth aspect
In method, which includes:
Processor, memory, bus and input-output apparatus;
The processor, the memory and the input-output apparatus are connect with the bus;
The memory is for storing program;
The input-output apparatus, for receiving the current request of visitor, passage request includes that the mark of the visitor is believed
Breath;
The processor, for judging in default identification information with the presence or absence of the identification information;
The input-output apparatus is also used to send when presetting in identification information there are when the identification information to managing device
Passage request;
The processor is also used to prompt the visitor to forbid when receiving the managing device transmission response that no through traffic
It is current.
In the present embodiment, entrance guard device is after having received the current request of visitor, it can be determined that in default identification information
With the presence or absence of the identification information, and if it exists, the current request of the visitor is then sent to managing device further to be verified.
Since the managing device may determine that the permission transit time range of passage request, it is possible to prevent visitor when non-current
Between it is current in range, therefore, the managing device that this programme is proposed can in conjunction with entrance guard device for the different time to visitor
Current management is carried out, to improve the access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of access control system, comprising:
Managing device and one or more entrance guard devices;
The managing device executes the method introduced such as first aspect;
The entrance guard device executes the method introduced such as the third aspect.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, when it is being calculated
When being run on machine, so that computer executes the method introduced such as first aspect.
9th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when it is in computer
When upper operation, so that computer executes the method introduced such as first aspect.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present application has the advantage that
In the embodiment of the present application, managing device, can be with after having received the current request of the visitor of entrance guard device transmission
Judge whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if current time is not in the visitor and allows to lead to
In row time range, then the managing device sends the response that no through traffic to entrance guard device.Since the managing device may determine that
The permission transit time range of passage request, it is possible to prevent visitor current in non-current time range, therefore, we
The managing device that case is proposed can carry out current management to visitor for the different time in conjunction with entrance guard device, to improve
The access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of access control method in the embodiment of the present application;
Another flow chart of access control method in Fig. 2 the embodiment of the present application;
Another flow chart of access control method in Fig. 3 the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is one embodiment schematic diagram of managing device in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is another embodiment schematic diagram of managing device in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is one embodiment schematic diagram of entrance guard device in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is another embodiment schematic diagram of entrance guard device in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of access control method and relevant apparatus, for improving the access control system to people
The current efficiency of management of member.
The description and claims of this application and term " first ", " second ", " third ", " in above-mentioned attached drawing
The (if present)s such as four " are to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should manage
The data that solution uses in this way are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to embodiments herein described herein can in addition to
Here the sequence other than those of diagram or description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation,
Be intended to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process, method of a series of steps or units, system, product or setting
It is standby those of to be not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include be not clearly listed or for these mistakes
The intrinsic other step or units of journey, method, product or equipment.
The application scenarios adapted to below the embodiment of the present application are introduced:
The access control method and relevant apparatus that the embodiment of the present application is proposed mainly apply to important department entrance
Scene.Specifically, the access control method and relevant apparatus can be, but not limited to various confidential departments, for example, bank, wine
The scenes such as shop, parking lot, data center computer room and cubicle.In the embodiment of the present application, gate inhibition which is proposed
System has been not only simple gateway management or key management, but a set of set work circumstances safe, personnel attendance management
Equal Administrations are in the complete pass through management system of one.
It should be noted that the entrance guard device and managing device in the embodiment of the present application in access control system can be real beyond the clouds
Now networking verifying, can also realize off-line verification in local area network.In addition, the managing device in the embodiment of the present application can be clothes
Business device, the processor being also possible in server, the chip being also possible in server can also be software product, specifically originally
Herein without limitation.When the managing device is software product, the computer software product can be stored in actual production
In one storage medium, wherein used including some instructions so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, take
Be engaged in device or the network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment of the application in modules all or part of function, certainly, in this way
Software product can also be used as independent product and sold or used.In the present embodiment and subsequent embodiment, only
It is introduced by taking managing device as an example.
It, can also be in addition, the entrance guard device in the embodiment of the present application can be the embedded device comprising embedded system
It is other devices, specifically herein without limitation.
It should also be noted that the entrance guard device and the managing device directly may be implemented to communicate in the embodiment of the present application, have
Body, the passage mode based on PUSH agreement can be used, which is Hyper text transfer (hyper text
Transfer protocol, HTTP) agreement subset, be a kind of simplify, standardization, http protocol of lock-step, adapt to ring
Border includes: local area network, internet, mobile Internet, therefore entrance guard device active access management apparatus can be made to carry out data biography
It is defeated, and the entrance guard device is made to take the mode of question-response to communicate with the managing device.It but in practical applications, can also be with
Different communication protocols are used according to the demand of different application scenarios, specifically herein without limitation.
For ease of understanding, the detailed process of access control method in the present embodiment is introduced below, as shown in Figure 1,
It is access control method provided in this embodiment, the entrance guard device and managing device in this method execute following steps, comprising:
The access control method that this implementation is proposed can be applied to several scenes, for example, can be applied to hotel, it can also
To be applied to bank, cubicle can also be applied to, specifically herein without limitation.In the present embodiment and subsequent embodiment,
Only it is introduced by taking cubicle scene as an example.
101, entrance guard device receives the current request of visitor;
In the present embodiment, when visitor is prepared to enter into cubicle, which can receive the current request of the visitor,
Wherein, passage request includes the identification information of the visitor.Specifically, which can receive as follows visitor's
Current request, classification is introduced below:
One, the entrance guard device obtains the biological information of visitor
In the present embodiment, when the visitor is scanned biological information by the entrance guard device, which can
To get the biological information of the visitor, which can be the finger print information of the visitor, be also possible to this
The face feature information of visitor, the iris information for being also possible to the visitor can also be the voice messaging of the visitor, specifically herein
Without limitation.It is special for the biology of the available one or more visitor of the same visitor entrance guard device in practical applications
Reference breath, for example, the entrance guard device needs while obtaining the finger print information and face of the visitor for especially important cubicle
Characteristic information just can determine that the current request of the visitor, specifically herein without limitation.In the present embodiment and subsequent embodiment,
Only it is introduced by taking finger print information as an example.
When the entrance guard device has detected visitor when scanning fingerprint, the entrance guard device is available to arrive what the visitor was scanned
Finger print information, and determine that the current of the visitor is requested according to the finger print information of the visitor.Specifically, which can should
Finger print information is converted to the sequence number or character string for capableing of the identity of the unique identification visitor, and the passage for generating the visitor is asked
It asks, passage request includes the identification information of the visitor, which can be the sequence of the identity of the unique identification visitor
Row number or character string.
Two, the entrance guard device obtains gate inhibition's password of visitor's input
In the present embodiment, visitor, can be with other than it can be scanned biological information by the entrance guard device
Gate inhibition's password is inputted, at this point, the available gate inhibition's password to visitor input of the door gear, gate inhibition's password can be the visit
The password or the visitor that visitor is manually entered are swiped the card the password of input.Specifically, which can be Arabic number
Word, or English character can also be the combination of Arabic numerals and English character, specifically herein without limitation.When this
Visitor be the cubicle employee when, the visitor can brush employee job card, swipe the card at this point, the entrance guard device can receive the visitor
The password of input, the password of the input of swiping the card can be the character string or sequence number of the employee of the unique identification cubicle, this
When, the entrance guard device this can be swiped the card input password confirming be the visitor identification information, can also be swiped the card according to this defeated
The password entered generates a corresponding identification information, specifically herein without limitation.Then, which inputs according to the visitor
Gate inhibition's password determine the current request of the visitor, passage request includes the identification information of the visitor.
It should be noted that the entrance guard device in the present embodiment can use one or more kinds of modes explained before
Determine the current request of the visitor, specifically herein without limitation.
102, the entrance guard device judges to whether there is the identification information in default identification information, when this is preset in identification information
There are when the identification information of the visitor, step 103 is executed;
In the present embodiment, after the entrance guard device has received the current request of the visitor, the entrance guard device is by the passage
The identification information of the visitor in request is compared with default identification information in the entrance guard device, and judges default mark
In information whether there is the identification information, when this preset in identification information exist when the identification information of the visitor, execution step
103。
It should be understood that the preset identification information can store in the entrance guard device, it is stored in cloud
In database, specifically herein without limitation.When the preset identification information storage is in cloud database, which can
To carry out online networking inquiry, what the capacity for the data that can be stored by cloud database was locally stored than the entrance guard device
The capacity of data is big, so, in practical applications, it is suitble to a fairly large number of applied field of visitor by the way of online networking inquiry
Scape, for example, the scenes such as hotel, school, specifically herein without limitation.
103, the entrance guard device sends passage request to the managing device;
In the present embodiment, when this is preset in identification information there are when the identification information of the visitor, the entrance guard device is to the pipe
Reason device sends passage request, to obtain further verifying.
104, the managing device judges whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if when current
Quarter is not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, thens follow the steps 105;
In the present embodiment, after the entrance guard device, which sends the passage to the managing device, requests, managing device judgement
Whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor.Specifically, the managing device available visitor
Arrange an order according to class and grade time and attendance time etc., wherein the time of arranging an order according to class and grade refer to the visitor it is of that month or on the day of should working condition when
Between, for example, the visitor should on Monday work in cubicle, the time of arranging an order according to class and grade is 9 points of morning at 6 points in afternoon;The attendance time
Refer to that the visitor leaves the time of the cubicle to the time of the cubicle or the visitor, for example, the morning eight of the visitor on Monday
Thirty reaches the cubicle, also, six thirty of afternoon on Monday leaves the cubicle.In addition, the managing device should also obtain
The permission passing rules of the time of arranging an order according to class and grade, for example, the time of arranging an order according to class and grade is that 9 points of morning should in the morning 8 points to 6 points of visitor in afternoon
Half to nine thirty of morning starts to work to station, then the permission transit time range of the visitor is eight thirty of morning of Monday to early
Upper nine thirty.Then, which will judge whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if working as
The preceding moment is not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, thens follow the steps 105.
It should, furthermore, be noted that in practical applications, the managing device can using boa Python technology,
The mode that Django technology and database technology combine designs the program of the access control method, for example, using Python
Background program is write, frame is built using Django, using Object Relation Mapping technology (object relational
Mapping, ORM) foundation " virtual object data library " in managing device, and then dynamically associate visitor, biological information, row
The data such as class's time, the time of asking for leave, attendance rule, flexible personal management.Certainly, according to different user and different application field
The demand of scape, the access control method in this implementation can not also specifically be done herein using other program language compilers
It limits.
105, the managing device sends the response that no through traffic to the entrance guard device;
In the present embodiment, when being not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor at current time, then the managing device
The response that no through traffic is sent to the entrance guard device.For ease of understanding, continue to introduce for above.When the visitor on Monday
When 7 half scan fingerprints in morning, transit time range is Monday is allowed due to the visitor in 9 points of eight thirty to morning in the morning
Half, so the managing device will determine that the current time is not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, then the management fills
It sets to the entrance guard device and sends the response that no through traffic.
106, the entrance guard device prompts the visitor no through traffic.
In the present embodiment, when the entrance guard device, which receives the managing device, sends the response that no through traffic, gate inhibition's dress
Gate inhibition channel will not be opened by setting, and prompts the visitor no through traffic.
In the present embodiment, managing device is after having received the current request of the visitor of entrance guard device transmission, it can be determined that
Whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if current time is not in the visitor and allows to lead to
In row time range, then the managing device sends the response that no through traffic to entrance guard device.Since the managing device can be sentenced
The permission transit time range of the passage of breaking request, it is possible to prevent visitor current in non-current time range, therefore, this
The managing device that scheme is proposed can carry out current management to visitor for the different time in conjunction with entrance guard device, to improve
The access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
In some possible embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, entrance guard device and managing device in the access control method
Following steps can be executed, comprising:
201, entrance guard device receives the current request of visitor;
202, the entrance guard device judges to whether there is the identification information in default identification information, when this is preset in identification information
There are when the identification information of the visitor, step 203 is executed;
203, the entrance guard device sends passage request to the managing device;
By in this present embodiment, step 201 to step 203 is similar to step 103 with step 101 above, specifically herein
It repeats no more.
204, the managing device judges whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if when current
Quarter is not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, thens follow the steps 205;
In the present embodiment, after the entrance guard device, which sends the passage to the managing device, requests, managing device judgement
Whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor.Specifically, whether which judges current time
In the visitor allow transit time within the scope of mode with it is similar above, specifically details are not described herein again.At current time
When within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, 205 are thened follow the steps.
205, the managing device is sent to the entrance guard device allows current response;
In the present embodiment, for ease of understanding, continue to introduce for above.When nine spot scan in morning of the visitor on Monday
When fingerprint, nine thirty that transit time range is Monday is allowed due to the visitor in eight thirty to morning in the morning, so the management
Device will determine that the current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, then the managing device is sent out to the entrance guard device
Sending allows current response.
206, the entrance guard device allows the visitor current.
In the present embodiment, when the entrance guard device receives when allowing current response of managing device transmission, gate inhibition's dress
Gate inhibition channel will be opened by, which setting, allows the visitor current.
In the present embodiment, managing device is after having received the current request of the visitor of entrance guard device transmission, it can be determined that
Whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if current time is in the visitor and allows to pass through
In time range, then the managing device is sent to entrance guard device allows current response.Since the managing device may determine that
The permission transit time range of passage request, so when the visitor is allowing just to open gate inhibition channel within the scope of transit time,
Therefore, the managing device that this programme is proposed can carry out current management to visitor for the different time in conjunction with entrance guard device,
To improve the access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
In addition to embodiment explained before, there is also other some feasible embodiments, it is specific as shown in figure 3,
Entrance guard device and managing device in the access control method can execute following steps, comprising:
301, entrance guard device receives the current request of visitor;
In the present embodiment, when visitor is prepared to enter into cubicle, which can receive the current request of the visitor,
Wherein, passage request includes the identification information of the visitor.It has specifically been explained in detail above, details are not described herein again.
302, the entrance guard device judges to whether there is the identification information in default identification information, when this is preset in identification information
There is no when the identification information of the visitor, step 303 is executed;
In the present embodiment, the entrance guard device after receiving the current request of the visitor, the entrance guard device this can sentence
Breaking, this is preset in identification information with the presence or absence of the identification information in the access request of the visitor, does not deposit when this is preset in identification information
In the identification information of the visitor, step 303 is executed.
303, the entrance guard device prompts the visitor no through traffic.
In the present embodiment, when this presets the identification information that the visitor is not present in identification information, entrance guard device prompt
No through traffic by the visitor.
In the present embodiment, when the identification information of the visitor is not present in default identification information, which can not
Just directly prompting the visitor to managing device initiation verifying, no through traffic.Therefore, not current note can be effectively prevented in the program
The visitor of record is current, and this improves the safeties of access control system.Further, since entrance guard device verifying is only needed not need pipe
Device verifying is managed, therefore improves the access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
The access control method in the present embodiment is described above, below to the managing device 40 in the present embodiment
It is introduced, as shown in figure 4, one embodiment of managing device 40 includes: in the present embodiment
Receiving module 401, the current request of the visitor for receiving entrance guard device transmission;
Judgment module 402, for judging whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor;
First sending module 403, when for being not in when current time within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, Xiang Men
Prohibit device and sends the response that no through traffic.
The managing device 40 further include:
Second sending module 404, when for being in when current time within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, to gate inhibition
Device, which is sent, allows current response.
The managing device 40 further include:
Determining module 405, for determining the permission transit time range of the visitor according to the identification information.
The managing device 50 in the present embodiment is introduced below, as shown in figure 5, being a kind of pipe provided in this embodiment
The structural schematic diagram of device 50 is managed, which can generate bigger difference because configuration or performance are different, can wrap
Include one or more processors (central processing units, CPU) 501 and memory 502, one or one
The storage medium 503 (such as one or more mass memory units) of application program or data stored above.Wherein, it stores
Device 502 and storage medium 503 can be of short duration storage or persistent storage.Further, processor 501 can be set to and deposit
Storage media 503 communicates, and processor 501 is used to execute the application program in storage medium 503, specifically:
Input-output apparatus 505, the current request of the visitor for receiving entrance guard device transmission;
The processor 501, for judging whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor;
The input-output apparatus 505 is also used to be not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor when current time
When, the response that no through traffic is sent to entrance guard device.
It should be understood that the managing device 50 can also include one or more power supplys 504, and/or, one or one with
Upper operating system, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM etc..
It should also be understood that in embodiment of the method corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, step performed by the managing device 50
Suddenly the managing device 50 shown in fig. 5 can be based on.
In the present embodiment, managing device is after having received the current request of the visitor of entrance guard device transmission, it can be determined that
Whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, if current time is not in when allowing current of the visitor
Between in range, then the managing device sends the response that no through traffic to entrance guard device.Since the managing device may determine that this is logical
The permission transit time range of row request, it is possible to prevent visitor current in non-current time range, therefore, this programme institute
The managing device of proposition can carry out current management to visitor for the different time in conjunction with entrance guard device, to improve the door
The access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
The entrance guard device 60 in the access control method is introduced below, as shown in fig. 6, gate inhibition fills in the present embodiment
Setting 60 one embodiment includes:
Receiving module 601, for receiving the current request of visitor, passage request includes the identification information of the visitor;
Judgment module 602, for judging in default identification information with the presence or absence of the identification information;
Sending module 603, for sending the passage to managing device when presetting in identification information there are when the identification information
Request;
First cue module 604, for prompting the visitor when receiving the managing device transmission response that no through traffic
No through traffic.
The entrance guard device 60 further include:
Current module 605, for allowing the visitor logical when receiving when allowing current response of managing device transmission
Row.
The entrance guard device 60 further include:
Second cue module 606, for prompting the visitor to forbid when the identification information is not present in default identification information
It is current.
The receiving module 601 includes:
First acquisition submodule 6011, for obtaining the biological information of visitor, which includes the visit
Finger print information, the face feature information of the visitor, the iris information of the visitor or the voice messaging of the visitor of visitor;
First determines submodule 6012, and the current request of the visitor is determined for the biological information according to the visitor,
Passage request includes the identification information of the visitor.
In terms of the 5th, in the 4th kind of embodiment of the 5th aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 601 packet
It includes:
Second acquisition submodule 6013, for obtaining gate inhibition's password of visitor's input, which includes visitor's hand
The password of dynamic input or the visitor swipe the card the password of input;
Second determines that submodule 6014, gate inhibition's password for inputting according to the visitor determine the current request of the visitor,
Passage request includes the identification information of the visitor.
The entrance guard device 70 in the present embodiment is introduced below, as shown in fig. 7, being a kind of door provided in this embodiment
Prohibit the structural schematic diagram of device 70, which can generate bigger difference because configuration or performance are different, can wrap
One or more processors 701 and memory 702 are included, the storage of one or more storage application programs or data is situated between
Matter 703 (such as one or more mass memory units).Wherein, memory 702 and storage medium 703 can be of short duration deposit
Storage or persistent storage.Further, processor 701 can be set to communicate with storage medium 703, and processor 701 is for holding
Application program in row storage medium 703, specifically:
Input-output apparatus 705, for receiving the current request of visitor, passage request includes that the mark of the visitor is believed
Breath;
The processor 701, for judging in default identification information with the presence or absence of the identification information;
Input-output apparatus 705 is also used to send out when presetting in identification information there are when the identification information to managing device
The passage is given to request;
The processor 701 is also used to prompt the visitor to prohibit when receiving the managing device transmission response that no through traffic
Only pass through.
It should be understood that the entrance guard device 70 can also include one or more power supplys 704, and/or, one or one with
Upper operating system, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM etc..
It should also be understood that in embodiment of the method corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, step performed by the entrance guard device 70
Suddenly the entrance guard device 70 shown in Fig. 7 can be based on.
In the present embodiment, entrance guard device is after having received the current request of visitor, it can be determined that in default identification information
With the presence or absence of the identification information, and if it exists, the current request of the visitor is then sent to managing device further to be verified.
Since the managing device may determine that the permission transit time range of passage request, it is possible to prevent visitor when non-current
Between it is current in range, therefore, the managing device that this programme is proposed can in conjunction with entrance guard device for the different time to visitor
Current management is carried out, to improve the access control system efficiency of management current to visitor.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and method can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit is drawn
Point, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can
To combine or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or beg for
The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection of opinion can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit
Or communication connection, it can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
Unit may or may not be physically separated as illustrated by the separation member for this, show as unit
Component may or may not be physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple nets
On network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can integrate in one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product,
It can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application substantially or
Person says that all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can body in the form of software products
Reveal and, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are with so that a computer is set
Standby (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment this method of the application whole or
Part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned include: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM),
Random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic or disk etc. be various to can store program code
Medium.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The application is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical solution of the application that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of access control method characterized by comprising
Managing device receives the current request for the visitor that entrance guard device is sent;
The managing device judges whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor;
If current time is not within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, the managing device is sent to entrance guard device
The response that no through traffic.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
If current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, the managing device is sent to entrance guard device to be permitted
Perhaps current response.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the current request includes that the mark of the visitor is believed
Breath;
Before the managing device judges whether current time is within the scope of the permission transit time of the visitor, the method
Further include:
The managing device determines the permission transit time range of the visitor according to the identification information.
4. a kind of access control method characterized by comprising
Entrance guard device receives the current request of visitor, and the current request includes the identification information of the visitor;
The entrance guard device judges to whether there is the identification information in default identification information;
If there are the identification information in default identification information, the entrance guard device sends the passage to managing device and asks
It asks;
When receiving the managing device transmission response that no through traffic, the entrance guard device prompts the visitor to forbid leading to
Row.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
When receiving the response for allowing passage that the managing device is sent, the entrance guard device allows the visitor current.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
If the identification information is not present in default identification information, the entrance guard device prompts the visitor, and no through traffic.
7. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the current request of entrance guard device reception visitor, described
Current request includes that the identification information of the visitor includes:
Entrance guard device obtains the biological information of visitor, and the biological information includes the finger print information of the visitor, institute
State the voice messaging of the face feature information of visitor, the iris information of the visitor or the visitor;
The entrance guard device determines that the current of the visitor is requested according to the biological information of the visitor, the current request
Identification information including the visitor.
8. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the current request of entrance guard device reception visitor, described
Current request includes that the identification information of the visitor includes:
Entrance guard device obtains gate inhibition's password of visitor's input, and gate inhibition's password includes the password or institute that the visitor is manually entered
Visitor is stated to swipe the card the password of input;
Gate inhibition's password that the entrance guard device is inputted according to the visitor determines the current request of the visitor, the current request
Identification information including the visitor.
9. a kind of access control system characterized by comprising
Managing device and one or more entrance guard devices;
The managing device executes the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3;
The entrance guard device executes the method as described in any one of claim 4 to 8.
10. a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when run on a computer, computer execute such as claim
Method described in any one of 1 to 3.
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CN110264601A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 中国工商银行股份有限公司 | Intelligent entrance guard method, apparatus and system for cash enterprise operation center |
CN110706387A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-17 | 北京首钢自动化信息技术有限公司 | Access control method and device |
WO2021008395A1 (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-21 | 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 | Access control management method and apparatus, device and storage medium |
CN113763617A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-07 | 广州市瑞立德信息系统有限公司 | Entrance guard entrance and exit time processing method based on nesting and entrance guard system |
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Address after: Room 1301, No.132, Fengqi Road, phase III, software park, Xiamen City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Xiamen Entropy Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 361000, Xiamen three software park, Fujian Province, 8 North Street, room 2001 Applicant before: XIAMEN ZKTECO BIOMETRIC IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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