CN109695906B - Fume exhaust fan - Google Patents

Fume exhaust fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109695906B
CN109695906B CN201711002401.0A CN201711002401A CN109695906B CN 109695906 B CN109695906 B CN 109695906B CN 201711002401 A CN201711002401 A CN 201711002401A CN 109695906 B CN109695906 B CN 109695906B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fume collecting
curved
range hood
oil
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CN201711002401.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109695906A (en
Inventor
吴灵辉
何立博
茅忠群
诸永定
申志贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711002401.0A priority Critical patent/CN109695906B/en
Publication of CN109695906A publication Critical patent/CN109695906A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a range hood, includes collection cigarette mechanism, locates fan mechanism (7) of collection cigarette mechanism end of giving vent to anger and locates oil cup (6) of collection cigarette mechanism lower extreme, its characterized in that collection cigarette mechanism include collection petticoat pipe (1), vertical board (3), curved panel (2), curb plate (4) and rectification board (5), rectification board (5) include flat portion (52) and by flat portion (52) inboard downwardly extending's curved surface portion (51), foretell flat portion (52) be close to collection petticoat pipe (1) bottom setting and with collection petticoat pipe (1) lower extreme face form collection cigarette runner, foretell curved surface portion (51) locate aforesaid curved panel (2) outside and also form collection cigarette runner with curved panel (2) lateral surface. Combines the advantages of the European-style range hood and the near-suction range hood, further strengthens the smoking effect and simultaneously has more remarkable oil collection.

Description

Fume exhaust fan
Technical Field
The invention relates to a range hood.
Background
The existing range hood mainly comprises a side-suction near-suction range hood and a top-suction European-style range hood, wherein the near-suction range hood has no smoke collecting cavity, the smoke collecting quantity is limited, and when the smoke concentration is continuously high, the front side can have a smoke leakage phenomenon; the European style range hood is far away from the cooking bench, has weak anti-interference capability, and has no good oil-smoke absorbing effect.
In order to combine the advantages of the near-suction range hood and the European range hood, an improved range hood is designed in the prior art, and the China patent application with the application number of 201010199161.X discloses a variable-appearance range hood (application publication number of CN 102269438A), which realizes the exchange purpose of the near-suction range hood and the European range hood through the combined change of the positions of the movable hood relative to the bellows, but the application is rough, does not specifically expand how to drive the change, and how to further determine the effect of the oil smoke.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a range hood with the advantages of both near suction and European style.
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the range hood with good smoking effect and obvious oil collection aiming at the technical state of the art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the range hood comprises a smoke collecting mechanism, a fan mechanism arranged at the air outlet end of the smoke collecting mechanism and an oil cup arranged at the lower end of the smoke collecting mechanism, and is characterized in that the smoke collecting mechanism comprises
The fume collecting hood is horizontally arranged, the lower end of the fume collecting hood is provided with a first air inlet, and the air outlet end of the fume collecting hood is connected with the fan mechanism;
the vertical plate is longitudinally arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the fume collecting hood;
the upper end of the curved plate is close to the middle part of the fume collecting hood and is provided with a gap with the lower end face of the fume collecting hood, the lower end of the curved plate is connected with the vertical plate, and the side surface of the lower end of the curved plate is provided with a second air inlet; and
the side plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the vertical plate and the curved plate, and form a smoke collecting cavity together with the vertical part and the curved plate;
the rectification plate comprises a flattening part and a curved surface part extending downwards from the inner side of the flattening part, the flattening part is arranged close to the bottom of the fume collecting hood and forms a fume collecting flow passage with the lower end face of the fume collecting hood, and the curved surface part is arranged on the outer side of the curved plate and also forms a fume collecting flow passage with the outer side face of the curved plate;
the oil cup is arranged at the lower end of the curved plate and is used for receiving oil flowing down from the outer side surface of the curved plate and the smoke collecting cavity.
The upper end of the curved plate is provided with a third air inlet. The third air inlet is designed to be long and narrow, so that the effect of filtering oil can be achieved, meanwhile, the collision between the oil smoke coming out of the accelerating channel and the oil smoke coming in from the outer side of the rectifying plate can be reduced, and the resistance loss is reduced.
Preferably, the curved plate includes an arc section located at the inner side of the curved surface portion and a flat section extending downward from the arc section, and correspondingly, the curved surface portion is arc-shaped, and the arc is consistent with the arc section.
Preferably, the second air inlet is opened on the flat section, and the third air inlet is opened on the circular arc section.
Further, the corners of the rectifying plates are rounded.
Further, the bottom of the curved plate is connected with the bottom of the vertical plate through a bottom plate, and an oil leakage hole is formed in the bottom plate.
Further, the fan mechanism comprises a housing and a fan assembly arranged in the housing, and the housing is arranged at the air outlet end of the fume collecting hood.
Further, the exhaust end of the fume collecting hood is provided with an oil filter screen.
And the inner side of the lower end of the rectifying plate is turned to form an oil collecting groove. The oil liquid on the inner side of the rectifying plate can be collected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: combines the advantages of the smoke collecting cavity of the European style range hood, the negative pressure expansion of the rectifying plate and the advantages of the near-suction type range hood, such as strong anti-interference capability and wall-attached effect drainage, the smoking effect is further enhanced, the wall-attached effect is enhanced by two arc surfaces, and the oil collecting is more remarkable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a partially exploded view of example 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective sectional view of example 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
In embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the range hood in this embodiment includes a smoke collecting mechanism, a fan mechanism 7 disposed at an air outlet end of the smoke collecting mechanism, and an oil cup 6 disposed at a lower end of the smoke collecting mechanism. The blower mechanism 7 includes a housing 71 and a blower assembly 72 disposed within the housing 71.
The fume collecting mechanism comprises a fume collecting hood 1, a vertical plate 3, a curved plate 2 and a side plate 4, wherein the fume collecting hood 1 is horizontally arranged, the lower end of the fume collecting hood is provided with a first air inlet 11, the air outlet end of the fume collecting hood is connected with a fan mechanism 7, and the air outlet end of the fume collecting hood 1 is provided with an oil filter screen 9.
The vertical plate 3 is longitudinally arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the fume collecting hood 1; the upper end of the curved plate 2 is close to the middle part of the fume collecting hood 1 and has a gap with the lower end surface of the fume collecting hood 1, the lower end is connected with the vertical plate 3, and the side surface of the lower end of the curved plate 2 is provided with a second air inlet 21; the side plates 4 are two sides respectively arranged on the vertical plate 3 and the curved plate 2, and form a smoke collecting cavity together with the vertical plate 3 and the curved plate 2.
The rectifying plate 5 comprises a flat part 52 and a curved surface part 51 extending downwards from the inner side of the flat part 52, the flat part 52 is arranged close to the bottom of the fume collecting hood 1 and forms a fume collecting channel with the lower end surface of the fume collecting hood 1, and the curved surface part 51 is arranged on the outer side of the curved plate 2 and also forms a fume collecting channel with the outer side surface of the curved plate 2; the corners of the rectifying plate 5 are rounded. The inner side of the lower end of the rectifying plate 5 is turned to form an oil collecting groove 53.
The oil cup 6 is arranged at the lower end of the curved plate 2 and is used for receiving oil flowing down from the outer side surface of the curved plate 2 and the smoke collecting cavity.
The curved surface plate 2 includes an arc section 23 located inside the curved surface portion 51 and a flat section 24 extending downward from the arc section 23, and correspondingly, the curved surface portion 51 is arc-shaped and the arc is consistent with the arc section 23. The flat section 24 is provided with a second air inlet 21, and the circular arc section 23 is provided with a third air inlet 22.
The second air inlet and the third air inlet in the embodiment are long and narrow, and have flanging, so that the oil can be filtered.
The bottom of the curved plate 2 is connected with the bottom of the vertical plate 3 through a bottom plate 8, and an oil leakage hole 81 is formed in the bottom plate 8.
The whole machine is provided with a first air inlet above, a second air inlet below and a third air inlet in the middle, the second air inlet can draw in cooking fume at first time, the middle part forms side air inlet in the left-right lower three directions by the rectifying plate and the side wall of the curved plate, the side air inlet enters the machine body through the third air inlet, and the top part forms the first air inlets in the left-right front three directions by the rectifying plate and the fume collecting hood, so that the fume collecting range is wider and is closer to the cooking bench; the rectifying plate and the curved plate are both in curved surface shapes, so that the wall attaching effect is effectively utilized to adsorb oil smoke, and the rounded corners at the four corners of the rectifying plate have the same flow guiding effect and reduce vortex; the accelerating channel formed by the rectifying plate and the curved plate enables the oil smoke to be sucked away more quickly.
As shown in fig. 3, after the blower is started, the cooking fume generated by cooking is sucked into the kitchen ventilator in two paths as a whole. The first path is as follows: the oil smoke close to the curved plate 2 is drawn in by the second air inlet, a small amount of oil smoke enters the smoke ventilator through the second air inlet, the rest of oil smoke rises along the curved surface under the action of the wall attaching effect, when the oil smoke reaches the vicinity of the side air inlet, the oil smoke close to the inlet is sucked into the accelerating channel and then enters the smoke ventilator through the third air inlet, and the rest of oil smoke enters the first air inlet under the wall attaching effect of the rectifying plate; the second path: and after the fume which is far away from the side wall naturally rises to the arc-shaped rectifying plate, the fume rises along the arc-shaped surface under the wall attaching effect of the rectifying plate, and enters the range hood from a third air inlet formed by the rectifying plate and the fume collecting cavity.
The separated oil mainly flows to two places: most of the oil flows downwards along the curved plate and flows into the oil cup at the bottom through the oil leakage hole of the bottom plate; a small part of the oil enters the oil groove below the rectifying plate, and the oil groove can be integrally formed with the rectifying plate and can be independently provided with an oil cup.
In embodiment 2, the curved plate in this embodiment does not have a third air inlet, so that the oil smoke entering from the side air inlet enters the machine body directly from the first air inlet at the lower end of the fume collecting hood after entering the accelerating channel. One-time oil smoke filtering effect is lacked. Other structures refer to embodiment 1.

Claims (7)

1. A range hood comprises a smoke collecting mechanism, a fan mechanism (7) arranged at the air outlet end of the smoke collecting mechanism and an oil cup (6) arranged at the lower end of the smoke collecting mechanism, and is characterized in that the smoke collecting mechanism comprises
The fume collecting hood (1) is horizontally arranged, the lower end of the fume collecting hood is provided with a first air inlet (11), and the air outlet end of the fume collecting hood is connected with the fan mechanism (7);
a vertical plate (3) longitudinally arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the fume collecting hood (1);
a curved plate (2), the upper end of which is close to the middle part of the fume collecting hood (1) and has a gap with the lower end surface of the fume collecting hood (1), the lower end of which is connected with the vertical plate (3), and the side surface of the lower end of the curved plate (2) is provided with a second air inlet (21); and
the side plates (4) are two sides respectively arranged on the vertical plate (3) and the curved plate (2), and form a smoke collecting cavity together with the vertical plate (3) and the curved plate (2);
the rectification plate (5) comprises a flattening part (52) and a curved surface part (51) extending downwards from the inner side of the flattening part (52), the flattening part (52) is arranged close to the bottom of the fume collecting hood (1) and forms a fume collecting flow passage with the lower end surface of the fume collecting hood (1), and the curved surface part (51) is arranged on the outer side of the curved plate (2) and also forms a fume collecting flow passage with the outer side surface of the curved plate (2);
the oil cup (6) is arranged at the lower end of the curved plate (2) and is used for receiving oil flowing down from the outer side surface of the curved plate (2) and the smoke collecting cavity;
the upper end of the curved plate (2) is provided with a third air inlet (22);
the inner side of the lower end of the rectifying plate (5) is turned to form an oil collecting groove (53).
2. The range hood according to claim 1, wherein the curved plate (2) comprises an arc section (23) located inside the curved surface section (51) and a flat section (24) extending downward from the arc section (23), and the curved surface section (51) is arc-shaped and has an arc consistent with the arc section (23).
3. The range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that the second air inlet (21) is provided on a flat section (24) and the third air inlet (22) is provided on a circular arc section (23).
4. A range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that the corners of the rectifying plate (5) are rounded.
5. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the curved plate (2) and the bottom of the vertical plate (3) are connected by a bottom plate (8), and the bottom plate (8) is provided with an oil leakage hole (81).
6. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that the fan mechanism (7) comprises a housing (71) and a fan assembly (72) arranged in the housing (71), wherein the housing (71) is arranged at the air outlet end of the fume collecting hood (1).
7. The range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that the exhaust end of the fume collecting hood (1) is provided with an oil filter screen (9).
CN201711002401.0A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Fume exhaust fan Active CN109695906B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711002401.0A CN109695906B (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Fume exhaust fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711002401.0A CN109695906B (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Fume exhaust fan

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CN109695906A CN109695906A (en) 2019-04-30
CN109695906B true CN109695906B (en) 2024-02-20

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111006288B (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-11-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan
CN111442312B (en) * 2020-03-27 2022-05-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1134501A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-19 Friedrich Bürcher Smoke extracting hood
CN101126516A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-20 富士工业株式会社 Oil smoke suction machine
CN203163020U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-08-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke deflector driving structure of side-absorption-type range hood
CN103644585A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 中山市日顺厨卫有限公司 Conveniently cleaned range hood
CN105588159A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-18 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Rectification part for extractor hood and extractor hood with rectification part
CN106051870A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Top suction and side suction mixed range hood
CN206330191U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of range hood with smoke deflector
CN207407405U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-25 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1134501A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-19 Friedrich Bürcher Smoke extracting hood
CN101126516A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-20 富士工业株式会社 Oil smoke suction machine
CN203163020U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-08-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke deflector driving structure of side-absorption-type range hood
CN103644585A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 中山市日顺厨卫有限公司 Conveniently cleaned range hood
CN105588159A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-18 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Rectification part for extractor hood and extractor hood with rectification part
CN106051870A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Top suction and side suction mixed range hood
CN206330191U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of range hood with smoke deflector
CN207407405U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-25 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood

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