CN109695114B - Fabric dewatering and scutching system - Google Patents
Fabric dewatering and scutching system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109695114B CN109695114B CN201910080913.1A CN201910080913A CN109695114B CN 109695114 B CN109695114 B CN 109695114B CN 201910080913 A CN201910080913 A CN 201910080913A CN 109695114 B CN109695114 B CN 109695114B
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- fabric
- dewatering
- untwisting
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- cylinder
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/08—Untwisting devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a fabric dewatering and scutching system, which comprises a dewatering device and a scutching device which are sequentially arranged; the dewatering device comprises a first frame, and a wringing-squeezing dewatering component, a squeezing dewatering component and a fabric pushing component which are sequentially arranged on the first frame; the scutching device comprises a second frame, and an unfolding device, a untwisting device and a threaded rod which are sequentially arranged on the second frame from top to bottom; the untwisting device can adjust the length along the axial direction of the untwisting device. Therefore, the dewatering effect can be improved, the length of the untwisting device can be adjusted along the axial direction of the untwisting device, and the fabric scutching device can adapt to fabric scutching work with various width sizes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a scutching machine, in particular to a fabric dewatering and scutching system.
Background
The existing dehydration device is of a wringing type and a squeezing type, the wringing type is that the whole body is wrung towards one direction, the fabric can move forwards while being wrung, the fabric is not fully wrung when being wrung, and the fabric is used and cannot achieve a good dehydration effect.
The extrusion type fabric can only extrude two side surfaces and can not well dehydrate the fabric.
After the cloth is dehydrated, the cloth is easily twisted into a rope-shaped object, when the next procedure processing is carried out, a untwisting and scutching procedure is needed to be carried out, the cloth is unfolded into flaky cloth, and the rope-shaped cloth is unfolded by adopting a scutcher mostly.
The patent of "an expander" for 201520082834.1 discloses including backing up the device of twisting with fingers, including intermediate lever and three exhibition cloth poles, exhibition cloth pole sets up along the intermediate lever circumference, and exhibition cloth pole both ends all are provided with the connecting piece, and exhibition cloth pole both ends are fixed on the connecting piece, be equipped with the ejection mechanism who is used for controlling exhibition cloth pole and intermediate lever distance in the connecting piece, ejection mechanism is three-jaw chuck, three-jaw chuck includes pinion, gear wheel and jack catch, pinion and gear wheel engagement, and the jack catch is connected in the gear wheel and is connected with gear wheel transmission, exhibition cloth pole both ends respectively with the jack catch fixed connection and the one-to-one of both sides. When the tension of the cloth spreading rod on the fabric needs to be changed, the distance between the cloth spreading rod and the middle rod only needs to be adjusted through the ejection mechanism, and the ejection mechanism is a three-jaw chuck. But it can only adjust along the radial direction of intermediate lever and move back the exhibition cloth pole of twisting device, and can't adjust along the axis direction, can't adapt to the surface fabric scutching work of multiple width size.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a fabric dewatering scutching system that solves one or more of the above mentioned problems of the prior art.
According to one aspect of the invention, a fabric dewatering and scutching system is provided, which comprises a dewatering device and a scutching device which are arranged in sequence;
the dewatering device comprises a first frame, and a wringing-squeezing dewatering component, a squeezing dewatering component and a fabric pushing component which are sequentially arranged on the first frame;
the wringing-squeezing type dewatering component comprises a fixed cylinder and a rotating cylinder component which are sequentially arranged, fabric can penetrate through the fixed cylinder and the rotating cylinder component, the rotating cylinder component comprises a plurality of rotating cylinders which are sequentially arranged, the rotating direction of each rotating cylinder is consistent, the rotating cylinders can enable the fabric to be wrung in one direction, and the rotating speed of the rotating cylinders is gradually increased along the advancing direction of the fabric;
the squeezing type dewatering component comprises a cylinder body and squeezing rings sequentially arranged in the cylinder body along the axial direction, fabric can pass through the squeezing rings and is squeezed, and the diameter of each squeezing ring is gradually reduced along the advancing direction of the fabric;
the fabric pushing assembly can drive the fabric to move forwards;
the scutching device comprises a second frame, and an unfolding device, a untwisting device and a threaded rod which are sequentially arranged on the second frame from top to bottom; the untwisting device can adjust the length along the axial direction of the untwisting device.
The wringing-squeezing type dewatering component can realize multi-stage wringing and squeezing of the fabric, the speed difference is generated by utilizing the different rotating speeds of the two adjacent rotating cylinders, the fabric can be wrung between the two adjacent rotating cylinders, so that multi-stage wringing and squeezing of the fabric is formed, the rotating cylinders with gradually-changed speeds can improve the wringing and squeezing degree of the fabric, the wringing and squeezing effect is better, and the dewatering effect of the fabric can be improved; the squeezing type dewatering component can squeeze the fabric step by step through the squeezing rings with gradually reduced diameters, so that the squeezing effect is improved, and further, the dewatering effect of the fabric is improved; the length of the untwisting device can be adjusted along the axial direction of the untwisting device, and the untwisting device can adapt to the fabric scutching work with various width sizes.
In some embodiments: bearing seats are arranged between every two adjacent rotary cylinders, the bearing seats are arranged on the first rack, and each rotary cylinder is arranged on the bearing seat through a bearing;
the first driving device can drive the rotary drum assembly to rotate;
the first driving device comprises a first motor and a first transmission shaft which are arranged on the first rack, the first motor drives the first transmission shaft to rotate, the first transmission shaft is provided with driving gears which are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotary cylinders along the axis direction, and the diameter of the driving gear is gradually increased along the advancing direction of the fabric; the outer wall of each rotary cylinder is sleeved with a driven gear which is correspondingly matched with the driving gear one by one, and the diameter of each driven gear is gradually reduced along the advancing direction of the fabric;
in two adjacent rotary drums, the rotary speed of the rotary drum positioned at the front side is 20-50% faster than that of the rotary drum positioned at the rear side;
a plurality of first water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of each rotary cylinder;
the first motor and the first transmission shaft are in transmission through gears or belts.
In some embodiments: elastic bulges are distributed on the inner walls of the fixed cylinder and each rotary cylinder;
the elastic bulge is made of rubber.
In some embodiments: the extrusion ring comprises a plurality of extrusion roller assemblies which are uniformly arranged in the cylinder in the circumferential direction, each extrusion roller assembly comprises an extrusion main rod body, the extrusion main rod bodies are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder along the radial direction of the cylinder, roll shafts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each extrusion main rod body, and each roll shaft is provided with an extrusion roller;
second water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cylinder body;
the two roll shafts are in an inverted V-shaped structure;
each roll shaft is hinged with the extrusion main rod body, and a spring is arranged between each roll shaft and the extrusion main rod body;
the extrusion roller is a rubber roller;
the squeeze roll is connected with the roll shaft through a bearing.
In some embodiments: the fabric advancing assembly comprises two advancing rollers and a second driving device, the two advancing rollers are arranged up and down, the second driving device drives the advancing rollers to rotate, the two advancing rollers are arranged on the first rack through bearings, the two advancing rollers are in gear transmission, the rotating directions of the two advancing rollers are opposite, the second driving device is a second motor, and the second driving device drives one of the advancing rollers to rotate.
In some embodiments: the fabric collecting frame is positioned on one side of the discharging of the fabric propelling component and can collect the dehydrated fabric.
In some embodiments: the unfolding means is an arc-shaped rod. Therefore, the fabric can be subjected to preliminary unfolding work, so that the fabric can be subjected to better untwisting work in the untwisting device.
In some embodiments: the number of the untwisting devices is at least two, and the untwisting devices are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction. This can improve the effect of the untwisting operation.
In some embodiments: the untwisting device comprises a main rod, a third driving device and a plurality of untwisting rods, the main rod is close to two ends and is provided with a connecting disc, the untwisting rods are annularly and uniformly distributed around the main rod, two ends of each untwisting rod are arranged on the connecting disc, the main rod is driven by the third driving device to rotate, two ends of the main rod are mounted in the second rack through movable devices respectively, each movable device can adjust the length of the main rod along the axis direction of the main rod, and the linear distance between two ends of each untwisting rod can be adjusted. From this, the length of mobile jib and the length that moves back the twist of a thread all can be adjusted, adjusts the whole length that moves back the twist of a thread device through mobile device for can adapt to the surface fabric scutching work of multiple width size.
In some embodiments: the untwisting rod comprises a plurality of first rod bodies which are connected in sequence, and the adjacent first rod bodies are connected in a hinged mode. Therefore, the untwisting rod can adjust the linear distance between the two ends and adapt to the change of the overall length of the untwisting device.
In some embodiments: both ends of each first rod body are provided with circular ring bulges. Therefore, the fabric can be prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the hinged position between the first rod bodies directly contacts the fabric.
In some embodiments: the mobile jib includes the second body of rod and the third body of rod, and the second body of rod and the coaxial setting of third body of rod, but the second body of rod axial displacement insert locate the third body of rod. Thereby, the overall length of the main rod can be adjusted.
In some embodiments: the movable device comprises a slide rail, a slide seat, a bearing seat, an adjusting screw rod and a nut, the slide rail is arranged in the second rack, the slide seat is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding mode, the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the slide seat, the end part of the main rod is arranged on the bearing seat through a bearing, the adjusting screw rod is movably arranged in the second rack, the nut is fixedly arranged on the slide seat, and the nut is in threaded fit with the adjusting. From this, the mobile device can adjust the length of mobile jib and detwist rod.
In some embodiments: the third driving device is a third motor, the third driving device is transmitted to the main rod through a transmission piece, and the third driving device is arranged on one movable device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dewatering and scutching system for a fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the wringing and dewatering component of a fabric dewatering scutching system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixed cylinder of the fabric dewatering scutching system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary drum of a fabric dewatering scutching system according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the press dewatering assembly of a fabric dewatering scutching system according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the squeeze roll assembly of a fabric dewatering scutching system according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fabric advancing assembly of the fabric dewatering and scutching system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the scutching device of a dewatering and scutching system for fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of an opening device of a fabric dewatering and opening system of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the unwinding assembly of a fabric dewatering and scutching system according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a detwisting device of a fabric dewatering and scutching system according to the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description of the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-11, a fabric dewatering and scutching system comprises a dewatering device and a scutching device 9 which are arranged in sequence;
the dewatering device comprises a first frame, and a screw extrusion type dewatering component 7, a squeezing type dewatering component 8 and a fabric propelling component 602 which are sequentially arranged on the first frame;
the wringing type dewatering component 7 comprises a fixed cylinder 701 and a rotating cylinder component which are sequentially arranged, fabric can penetrate through the fixed cylinder 701 and the rotating cylinder component, namely the fixed cylinder 701 and the rotating cylinder component are of cylinder structures with openings at two ends, the fixed cylinder 701 can be fixedly arranged on a first rack through a support, the rotating cylinder component comprises a plurality of rotating cylinders 702 which are sequentially arranged, the rotating direction of each rotating cylinder 702 is consistent, the rotating cylinders 702 can enable the fabric to be wrung to one direction, and the rotating speed of the rotating cylinders 702 is gradually increased along the advancing direction of the fabric. From this, the rotational speed that utilizes two adjacent rotatory section of thick bamboos is different, produces speed difference, can wring the surface fabric between two adjacent rotatory section of thick bamboos to form wringing the multistage of surface fabric, and the rotatory section of thick bamboo that speed gradually becomes fast can improve the wringing degree to the surface fabric, makes wringing the effect better, can improve surface fabric dehydration effect.
The squeezing type dewatering component 8 comprises a cylinder body 801 and squeezing rings 802 sequentially arranged in the cylinder body 801 along the axial direction, the cylinder body 801 can be fixedly arranged on a first rack through a support, fabric can pass through the squeezing rings 802 and is squeezed, and the diameter of the squeezing rings 802 is gradually reduced along the advancing direction of the fabric. From this, through the extrusion ring that the diameter diminishes gradually, can extrude the surface fabric step by step, improve the extrusion effect, and then improve surface fabric dehydration effect.
The fabric propelling component 602 can drive the fabric to move forwards; the fabric pushing assembly 602 comprises two pushing rollers 603 arranged up and down and a second driving device 604 for driving the pushing rollers 603 to rotate, the fabric passes between the two pushing rollers 603, and the two pushing rollers 603 squeeze the fabric and push the fabric to move forwards. Two propulsion rollers 603 all install in first frame through the bearing, through gear drive between two propulsion rollers 603, specifically speaking, the tip of every propulsion roller 603 all is provided with a gear, and two gear intermeshing transmission can make two propulsion rollers 603 the rotation direction opposite, and then the drive surface fabric moves forward. The second driving device 604 is a second motor, and the second driving device 604 may drive one of the pushing rollers 603 to rotate through a gear or a belt.
Bearing blocks 703 are arranged between every two adjacent rotary cylinders 702, the bearing blocks 703 are fixedly arranged on the first frame, and each rotary cylinder 702 is arranged on the bearing block 703 through a bearing. A bearing seat is also arranged between the fixed cylinder 701 and the rotary cylinder 702, and the fixed cylinder 701 and the rotary cylinder 702 can be connected with the bearing seat through bearings, so that the fixed cylinder 701 and the rotary cylinder 702 are connected compactly. The fixed cylinder 701 can play a guiding role in the fabric enters the rotating cylinder 702, and the fabric located in the fixed cylinder 701 cannot be driven by the rotating cylinder 702 in front to be wrung, so that the wringing effect of the fabric between the fixed cylinder 701 and the rotating cylinder 702 is improved, and the dewatering effect of the fabric is improved.
The first driving device can drive the rotary drum assembly to rotate; the first driving device comprises a first motor 704 and a first transmission shaft 705 which are arranged on the first rack, the first motor 704 is fixedly arranged on the first rack, two ends of the first transmission shaft 705 can be arranged on the first rack through bearings and bearing seats, and the first transmission shaft 705 is parallel to the advancing direction of the fabric. The first motor 704 can drive the first transmission shaft 705 to rotate through a gear or a belt, the first transmission shaft 705 is in keyed connection with driving gears 706 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotary drum 702 along the axial direction, and the diameter of the driving gears 706 is gradually increased along the advancing direction of the fabric; the outer wall of each rotary drum 702 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 707 which is in one-to-one corresponding meshing fit with the driving gear 706, and the diameter of the driven gear 707 gradually decreases along the advancing direction of the fabric. This allows the rotation speed of the rotary drum 702 to be gradually increased in the direction in which the fabric advances.
Of the two adjacent rotary drums 702, the rotary drum 702 located at the front side has a rotation speed 20-50% faster than that of the rotary drum 702 located at the rear side, in this embodiment, 30% faster; wherein the front side is towards the advancing direction of the fabric.
A plurality of first water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of each rotary cylinder 702; thereby, the squeezed water flows away from the first water leakage hole.
The extrusion ring 802 comprises a plurality of extrusion roller assemblies 803 uniformly arranged in the cylinder 801 in the circumferential direction, each extrusion roller assembly 803 comprises an extrusion main rod body 804, each extrusion main rod body 804 is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 801 in the radial direction of the cylinder 801, and one end of each extrusion main rod body 804 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 801. The roll shafts 805 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the extrusion main rod body 804, and the two roll shafts 805 are of an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the fabric can be better extruded, and the dewatering effect is improved. Every roller 805 all with extrude between the body of main rod 804 articulated, be equipped with spring 807 between every roller 805 and the extrusion body of main rod 804, spring 807 can play the cushioning effect, in addition, the surface fabric is twisted and is crowded together, and surface unevenness makes roller 805 undulate from top to bottom, can improve the extrusion effect to the surface fabric. Each roll shaft 805 is provided with a squeeze roll 806; the squeezing rollers 806 are connected with the roller shaft 805 through bearings, and the squeezing rollers 806 are rubber rollers.
Second water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cylinder body 801; thereby, the squeezed water can be discharged through the second water leakage hole.
In addition, the fabric collecting frame 605 is further included, the fabric collecting frame 605 may be fixedly installed on the first frame, the fabric collecting frame 605 is located on the discharging side of the fabric pushing assembly 602, that is, located between the squeezing dewatering assembly 8 and the clothes opening device, and can collect the dewatered fabric. The dewatered fabric enters the scutching device 9 for scutching.
The scutching device 9 comprises a second frame 1, and an unfolding device 2, a untwisting device 3 and a threaded rod 4 which are sequentially arranged on the second frame 1 from top to bottom; the untwisting device 3 can be adjusted in length in the axial direction of the untwisting device.
Wherein, the unfolding device 2 is an arc-shaped rod, and two ends of the arc-shaped rod are fixedly connected to the second frame 1. Therefore, the fabric can be subjected to preliminary unfolding work, so that the fabric can be subjected to better untwisting work in the untwisting device.
The number of the untwisting devices 3 is at least two, in this embodiment three, and the untwisting devices are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction. This can improve the effect of the untwisting operation.
Wherein, untwisting device 3 includes mobile jib 31, third drive arrangement 32 and a plurality of pole 33 that untwists, mobile jib 31 is close to both ends punishment and keys connection pad 34 respectively, a plurality of pole 33 ring that untwist equipartitions around mobile jib 31, every pole 33 both ends that untwist all fixed connection in connection pad 34, third drive arrangement 32 drive mobile jib 31 rotates, mobile jib 31 both ends are installed in second frame 1 through mobile device 5 respectively, mobile device 5 can follow the length of mobile jib 31 axis direction regulation, every pole 33 that untwists can adjust the linear distance at both ends. From this, the length of mobile jib and the length that moves back the twist of a thread all can be adjusted, adjusts the whole length that moves back the twist of a thread device through mobile device for can adapt to the surface fabric scutching work of multiple width size.
The untwisting rod 33 comprises a plurality of first rod bodies 331 connected in sequence, and adjacent first rod bodies 331 can be hinged and connected through a hinge shaft. Therefore, the untwisting rod can adjust the linear distance between the two ends and adapt to the change of the overall length of the untwisting device.
Both ends of each first rod body 331 are provided with circular ring protrusions 332, and the circular ring protrusions 332 are integrally formed on the first rod body 331. Therefore, the fabric can be prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the hinged position between the first rod bodies directly contacts the fabric.
The main rod 31 includes a second rod 311 and a third rod 312, the second rod 311 and the third rod 312 are coaxially disposed, the second rod 311 is axially movably inserted into the third rod 312, specifically, one end of the third rod 312 is open and hollow, and one end of the second rod 311 is inserted into the hollow of the third rod 312 and can axially slide. Thereby, the overall length of the main rod can be adjusted.
The movable device 5 comprises a sliding rail 51, a sliding seat 52, a bearing seat 53, an adjusting screw 54 and a nut 55, the sliding rail 51 is fixedly installed on the second frame 1, the sliding seat 52 is arranged on the sliding rail 51 in a sliding mode, the bearing seat 53 is fixedly installed on the sliding seat 52, the end part of the main rod 31 is installed on the bearing seat 53 through a bearing, the adjusting screw 54 is movably arranged on the second frame 1 in a self-rotating mode through the bearing, the nut 55 is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 52, and the nut 55 is in threaded fit with the adjusting screw 54. Thus, the relative distance between the two carriages 52 is adjusted by turning the adjusting screw 54, and the movable device is then able to adjust the length of the main lever and the untwisting lever.
The third driving device 32 is a third motor, the third driving device 32 is transmitted to the main rod 31 through a transmission member such as a gear or a belt, and the third driving device 32 is fixedly installed on one of the movable devices 5.
Therefore, the length of the untwisting device can be adjusted along the axial direction of the untwisting device, and the untwisting device can be suitable for fabric scutching work with various width sizes.
The above is only one embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several similar modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these should also be considered as within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A fabric dewatering and scutching system is characterized in that: comprises a dewatering device and an opening device (9) which are arranged in sequence;
the dewatering device comprises a first frame, and a squeezing dewatering component (7), a squeezing dewatering component (8) and a fabric propelling component (602) which are sequentially arranged on the first frame;
the wringing type dewatering component (7) comprises a fixed cylinder (701) and a rotating cylinder component which are sequentially arranged, fabric can pass through the fixed cylinder (701) and the rotating cylinder component, the rotating cylinder component comprises a plurality of rotating cylinders (702) which are sequentially arranged, the rotating direction of each rotating cylinder (702) is consistent, the rotating cylinders (702) can enable the fabric to be wrung in one direction, and the rotating speed of the rotating cylinders (702) is gradually increased along the advancing direction of the fabric;
the squeezing type dewatering assembly (8) comprises a cylinder body (801) and squeezing rings (802) which are sequentially arranged in the cylinder body (801) along the axial direction, fabric can pass through the squeezing rings (802) and is squeezed, and the diameter of each squeezing ring (802) is gradually reduced along the advancing direction of the fabric;
the fabric propelling component (602) can drive the fabric to move forwards;
bearing blocks (703) are arranged between every two adjacent rotary cylinders (702), the bearing blocks (703) are arranged on the first rack, and each rotary cylinder (702) is arranged on the bearing block (703) through a bearing;
the first driving device can drive the rotary drum assembly to rotate;
the first driving device comprises a first motor (704) and a first transmission shaft (705) which are arranged on the first rack, the first motor (704) drives the first transmission shaft (705) to rotate, the first transmission shaft (705) is provided with driving gears (706) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotary drums (702) along the axial direction, and the diameters of the driving gears (706) are gradually increased along the advancing direction of the fabric; driven gears (707) which are correspondingly matched with the driving gears (706) one by one are sleeved on the outer wall of each rotary drum (702), and the diameters of the driven gears (707) are gradually reduced along the advancing direction of the fabric;
in two adjacent rotary drums (702), the rotary speed of the rotary drum (702) positioned at the front side is 20-50% faster than that of the rotary drum (702) positioned at the rear side;
a plurality of first water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of each rotary cylinder (702);
the first motor (704) and the first transmission shaft (705) are in transmission through a gear or a belt;
elastic protrusions (708) are distributed on the inner walls of the fixed cylinder (701) and each rotating cylinder (702);
the elastic bulge (708) is made of rubber;
the scutching device (9) comprises a second rack (1), and a spreading device (2), a untwisting device (3) and a threaded rod (4) which are sequentially arranged on the second rack (1) from top to bottom;
the length of the untwisting device (3) can be adjusted along the axial direction of the untwisting device;
the untwisting device (3) comprises a main rod (31), a third driving device (32) and a plurality of untwisting rods (33), connecting discs (34) are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the two ends, of the main rod (31), the untwisting rods (33) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the main rod (31), the two ends of each untwisting rod (33) are respectively arranged on the connecting discs (34), the third driving device (32) drives the main rod (31) to rotate, the two ends of the main rod (31) are respectively installed on the second rack (1) through movable devices (5), the movable devices (5) can adjust the length of the main rod (31) along the axial direction of the main rod (31), and the linear distance between the two ends of each untwisting rod (33) can be adjusted; the untwisting rod (33) comprises a plurality of first rod bodies (331) which are connected in sequence, and the adjacent first rod bodies (331) are hinged; two ends of each first rod body (331) are provided with circular ring bulges (332); the mobile pole (31) comprises a second pole body (311) and a third pole body (312), the second pole body (311) and the third pole body (312) are coaxially arranged, and the second pole body (311) can axially move to be inserted into the third pole body (312).
2. A fabric dewatering scutching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion ring (802) comprises a plurality of extrusion roller assemblies (803) which are uniformly arranged in the cylinder body (801) in the circumferential direction, each extrusion roller assembly (803) comprises an extrusion main rod body (804), the extrusion main rod bodies (804) are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body (801) along the radial direction of the cylinder body (801), roll shafts (805) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each extrusion main rod body (804), and each roll shaft (805) is provided with an extrusion roller (806);
second water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cylinder body (801);
the two roll shafts (805) are of an inverted V-shaped structure;
each roll shaft (805) is hinged with the extrusion main rod body (804), and a spring (807) is arranged between each roll shaft (805) and the extrusion main rod body (804);
the squeezing rollers (806) are rubber rollers;
the squeezing roller (806) is connected with the roller shaft (805) through a bearing.
3. A fabric dewatering scutching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fabric pushing assembly (602) comprises two pushing rollers (603) arranged up and down and a second driving device (604) for driving the pushing rollers (603) to rotate, the two pushing rollers (603) are mounted on the first rack through bearings, the two pushing rollers (603) are in gear transmission, the rotating directions of the two pushing rollers (603) are opposite, the second driving device (604) is a second motor, and the second driving device (604) drives one of the pushing rollers (603) to rotate.
4. A fabric dewatering scutching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fabric collecting frame (605) is positioned on the discharging side of the fabric pushing component (602) and can collect the dehydrated fabric.
5. A fabric dewatering scutching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the unfolding device (2) is an arc-shaped rod, and the number of the untwisting devices (3) is at least two and the untwisting devices are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction.
6. A fabric dewatering scutching system according to claim 2, characterized in that: but mobile device (5) include slide rail (51), slide (52), bearing frame (53), adjusting screw (54) and nut (55), slide rail (51) set up in second frame (1), slide (52) slide set up in slide rail (51), bearing frame (53) fixed mounting in slide (52), mobile jib (31) tip pass through the bearing install in bearing frame (53), adjusting screw (54) activity set up in second frame (1), nut (55) fixed set up in slide (52), nut (55) with adjusting screw (54) screw-thread fit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910080913.1A CN109695114B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Fabric dewatering and scutching system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910080913.1A CN109695114B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Fabric dewatering and scutching system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109695114A CN109695114A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
| CN109695114B true CN109695114B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910080913.1A Active CN109695114B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Fabric dewatering and scutching system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110205766B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2024-04-30 | 福建省新宏港纺织科技有限公司 | Dye liquor recovery device of dyeing machine |
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