CN109694174A - A kind of night soil-treatment reuse means and processing method - Google Patents

A kind of night soil-treatment reuse means and processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109694174A
CN109694174A CN201910162089.4A CN201910162089A CN109694174A CN 109694174 A CN109694174 A CN 109694174A CN 201910162089 A CN201910162089 A CN 201910162089A CN 109694174 A CN109694174 A CN 109694174A
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China
Prior art keywords
collector
solenoid valve
processor
tank
pipeline
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CN201910162089.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩守信
杨志
杨锐
常忠梅
罗利洲
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Shanghai Jinghong Industrial Co Ltd
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Shanghai Jinghong Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910162089.4A priority Critical patent/CN109694174A/en
Publication of CN109694174A publication Critical patent/CN109694174A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/18Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/10Bowls with closure elements provided between bottom or outlet and the outlet pipe; Bowls with pivotally supported inserts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/01Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system using flushing pumps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/005Black water originating from toilets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of night soil-treatment reuse means, it include: tank, the tank connects closestool by solenoid valve, the closestool connects collector by solenoid valve " V1 ", the collector passes through solenoid valve " V5 ", triple valve connects exhaust outlet and solenoid valve " V6 ", the collector is equipped with liquid level sensor, adsorbent is equipped with inside the triple valve, the processor lower part connects dry slag collector, top connects distilled water water collector with condenser pipe by aspiration pump, the distilled water water collector connects tank by suction pump, the collector, processor, dry slag collector passes through solenoid valve " V2 " respectively, solenoid valve " V4 " and solenoid valve " V7 " connect vacuum tank, the vacuum tank lower part connects vacuum pump, the collector solenoid valve " V3 " connects processor.Present apparatus energy treatment in situ excrement realizes solid-liquor separation recycling, and turning excrement is fertilizer, while largely saving water resource.

Description

A kind of night soil-treatment reuse means and processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sanitary equipment, and in particular to a kind of night soil-treatment reuse means and processing method.
Background technique
The areas such as rural area or scenic spot always exist the problems such as excrement inconvenience processing, and rural area mostly uses the side in excrement pond now After method, one side are easily sewed, and are in addition periodically needed artificial extraction, are spent human and material resources, and concentration extracts, the later period is also landfill Formula processing, it is extremely unhygienic.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of night soil-treatment reuse means Problem.To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of night soil-treatment reuse means, comprising: water storage Pond, the tank lower end connect closestool by conduit, and solenoid valve is housed between the closestool and tank, control water by water storage Pond enters closestool, and the closestool bottom is connect by conduit with solenoid valve " V1 ", and " V1 " connects collector, the collector Inner wall screw fixes liquid level sensor, passes through pipeline and the one end solenoid valve " V2 " and solenoid valve " V5 " respectively at the top of the collector Connection, solenoid valve " V2 " other end are connect with vacuum tank pipeline, and solenoid valve " V5 " other end is connect with triple valve, institute It states equipped with adsorbent inside triple valve, other two channel of the triple valve is separately connected exhaust outlet and solenoid valve " V6 ", described Solenoid valve " V6 " other end is managed at the top of device by conduit connection, at the top of the processor respectively by pipe electromagnetic valve " V4 " and Pump exhaust duct connection, the solenoid valve " V4 " are connect by pipeline with vacuum tank top, and the vacuum tank lower part passes through pipeline It is controlled to a vacuum pump, the aspiration pump is connect by pipeline with condenser pipe one end, the condenser pipe other end pipeline connection distillation At the top of water water collector, suction pump is connected by conduit at the top of the distilled water water collector, the suction pump passes through pipeline and water storage Pond connection, processor lower part side connect solenoid valve " V3 " by pipeline, and the solenoid valve " V3 " is connected by pipeline and received Storage, the processor lower part other side connect dry slag collector by pipeline, and the dry slag collector connects electricity by pipeline Magnet valve " V7 ", solenoid valve " V7 " piping connect vacuum tank.
Further, the processor includes: process tank, and the process tank is cylindrical metal structure, the process tank bottom Portion is equipped with interlayer, electromagnetic heating plate is housed, the electromagnetic heating plate is connect by conducting wire with controller, described inside the interlayer Controller is fixed on the outer wall of process tank, and the top of the process tank is from left to right equipped with pressure-regulating pipe, exhaust pipe and row Pressure pipeline, process tank side inner wall are connect with thermal conductive metal plate screw, the bottom of the thermal conductive metal plate bottom and process tank The connection of portion's screw, the inner wall facing interior wall bottom of the process tank of thermal conductive metal plate connection, which is equipped with, takes out cinder notch, side be equipped with into Liquid mouth, upper screw fixed temperature sensor, the temperature sensor are connect by conducting wire with controller.
Further, the dry slag collector lower part is equipped with slag-taking gate.
Further, distilled water water collector lower part is equipped with gap.
A kind of method of night soil-treatment reuse means processing excrement, comprising the following steps:
(1) after being discharged into excrement in closestool, solenoid valve is opened, and the water in solenoid valve control tank carries out closestool It rinses;
(2) collector controls vacuum degree by solenoid valve " V2 " through vacuum tank, and the collector with negative pressure passes through solenoid valve " V1 " Extract the excreta in closestool.Liquid level sensor is arranged in collector, and after liquid level sensor receives signal, solenoid valve " V3 " is beaten It opens;
(3) processor is connect with vacuum tank, opens the vacuum degree in solenoid valve " V4 " control processor.Due to there is negative pressure Excrement and sewage that can cmpletely in sucking collector in the presence of, processor;
(4) processor lower part be arranged electromagnetic heating plate, wall surface be arranged temperature sensor, top setting be equipped with pressure-regulating pipe, Exhaust pipe and row pressure pipeline, aspiration pump are started to work, and are 10kPa by the pressure reduction in processor, and vacuum pump keeps vacuum Pressure tank is 10kPa, and solenoid valve " V4 " is opened, and so that the pressure in processor is remained 10kPa, at this time boiling point of liquid in processor Being reduced to " 45 DEG C -50 DEG C " to be then heated to temperature in temperature sensor senses to processor in electromagnetic heating plate is " 45 DEG C -50 DEG C ", (indoles is a kind of substance frowzy, and 53 DEG C of indoles fusing point heating are and to guarantee indoles in order to which water is distilled and do not steam Hair then reheats so must first vacuumize to change its boiling point, and the excessively high indoles volatilization of temperature is avoided to generate stink or be dissolved in In distilled water) liquid is in low-pressure distillation state, and the vapor of evaporation is drained into distilled water and catchments by aspiration pump, condenser pipe Device.Liquid or solids are finally heated to 300~400 DEG C, in heating process, the liquid in liquid is in bubble boiling, bubble So that remaining solid is ground into fine particle shape;
(5) in processor heating process, the exhaust gas generated in collector and processor passes through solenoid valve " V5 " and solenoid valve " V6 " is pooled in triple valve, adsorbent is arranged in triple valve, for absorbing the emission molecule in collector and processor.Threeway Exhaust outlet is arranged in another outlet of valve, for that will be discharged into atmosphere without odour;
(6) excrement is entered in distilled water water collector after processor is handled by the distilled water of condensing tube condensation, distillation Water water collector setting discharge water pipe is discharged into tank through suction pump and disinfection by ultraviolet light section.The setting of distilled water water collector upper end is overflow Head piece.For distilled water water collector to be discharged in extra water.Processor handles the residue that excrement generates, since vacuum tank makes dry slag The effect for the negative pressure that collector generates is inhaled into dry slag collector;
(7) residue in dry slag collector, is periodically purged by the slag-taking gate of dry slag collector.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: present apparatus energy treatment in situ excrement realizes solid-liquor separation recycling, and turning excrement is Fertilizer, while largely saving water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of processor of the invention.
In figure: 1- tank, 2- closestool, 3- solenoid valve, 4- solenoid valve " V1 ", 5- collector, 6- solenoid valve " V2 ", 7- electricity Magnet valve " V5 ", 8- vacuum tank, 9- triple valve, 10- adsorbent, 11- exhaust outlet, 12- solenoid valve " V6 ", 13- processor, 14- electricity Magnet valve " V4 ", 15- aspiration pump, 16- vacuum pump, 17- condenser pipe, 18- distilled water water collector, 19- suction pump, 20- solenoid valve " V3 ", the dry slag collector of 21-, 22- solenoid valve " V7 ", 131- process tank, 132- interlayer, 133- electromagnetic heating plate, 134- control Device, 135- pressure-regulating pipe, 136- exhaust pipe, 137- row pressure pipeline, 138- thermal conductive metal plate, 139- take out cinder notch, 1310- feed liquor Mouthful, 1311- temperature sensor, 181- gap, 211- slag-taking gate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make implement technical means of the invention, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specific regulation And restriction, term " installation ", " company ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachable Connection, or be integrally connected to be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, can connection inside two elements.
Embodiment 1
A kind of night soil-treatment reuse means as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, comprising: tank 1,1 lower end of tank are logical Conduit connection closestool 2 is crossed, solenoid valve 3 is housed between the closestool 2 and tank 1, control water enters closestool 2, institute by tank 1 It states 2 bottom of closestool to connect by conduit with solenoid valve " V1 " 4, the connection of solenoid valve " V1 " 4 collector 5, in the collector 5 Wall screw fixes liquid level sensor 6, and 5 top of collector passes through pipeline and solenoid valve " V2 " 6 and solenoid valve " V5 " 7 one respectively End connection, 6 other end of solenoid valve " V2 " are connect with 8 pipeline of vacuum tank, 7 other end of solenoid valve " V5 " and triple valve 9 It connects, adsorbent 10 is housed, described other two channel of triple valve 9 is separately connected exhaust outlet 11 and electricity inside the triple valve 9 Magnet valve " V6 " 12,12 other end of solenoid valve " V6 " manage 13 top of device, 13 top part of processor by conduit connection Not Tong Guo pipe electromagnetic valve " V4 " 14 connected with 15 pipeline of aspiration pump, the solenoid valve " V4 " 14 passes through on pipeline and vacuum tank 8 Portion's connection, 8 lower part of vacuum tank are connect by pipeline with vacuum pump 16, and the aspiration pump 16 passes through pipeline and condenser pipe 17 1 End connection, 17 other end pipeline of condenser pipe connect 18 top of distilled water water collector, lead at the top of the distilled water water collector 18 Conduit connection suction pump 19 is crossed, the suction pump 19 is connect by pipeline with tank 1, and the 13 lower part side of processor passes through Pipeline connects solenoid valve " V3 " 20, and the solenoid valve " V3 " 20 connects collector 5 by pipeline, and 13 lower part of processor is another Side connects dry slag collector 21 by pipeline, and the dry slag collector 21 connects solenoid valve " V7 " 22, the electromagnetism by pipeline 22 piping of valve " V7 " connects vacuum tank 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of night soil-treatment reuse means as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, comprising: tank 1,1 lower end of tank are logical Conduit connection closestool 2 is crossed, solenoid valve 3 is housed between the closestool 2 and tank 1, control water enters closestool 2, institute by tank 1 It states 2 bottom of closestool to connect by conduit with solenoid valve " V1 " 4, the connection of solenoid valve " V1 " 4 collector 5, in the collector 5 Wall screw fixes liquid level sensor 6, and 5 top of collector passes through pipeline and solenoid valve " V2 " 6 and solenoid valve " V5 " 7 one respectively End connection, 6 other end of solenoid valve " V2 " are connect with 8 pipeline of vacuum tank, 7 other end of solenoid valve " V5 " and triple valve 9 It connects, adsorbent 10 is housed, described other two channel of triple valve 9 is separately connected exhaust outlet 11 and electricity inside the triple valve 9 Magnet valve " V6 " 12,12 other end of solenoid valve " V6 " manage 13 top of device, 13 top part of processor by conduit connection Not Tong Guo pipe electromagnetic valve " V4 " 14 connected with 15 pipeline of aspiration pump, the solenoid valve " V4 " 14 passes through on pipeline and vacuum tank 8 Portion's connection, 8 lower part of vacuum tank are connect by pipeline with vacuum pump 16, and the aspiration pump 16 passes through pipeline and condenser pipe 17 1 End connection, 17 other end pipeline of condenser pipe connect 18 top of distilled water water collector, lead at the top of the distilled water water collector 18 Conduit connection suction pump 19 is crossed, the suction pump 19 is connect by pipeline with tank 1, and the 13 lower part side of processor passes through Pipeline connects solenoid valve " V3 " 20, and the solenoid valve " V3 " 20 connects collector 5 by pipeline, and 13 lower part of processor is another Side connects dry slag collector 21 by pipeline, and the dry slag collector 21 connects solenoid valve " V7 " 22, the electromagnetism by pipeline 22 piping of valve " V7 " connects vacuum tank 8.
Further, the processor 13 includes: process tank 131, and the process tank 131 is cylindrical metal structure, described 131 bottom of process tank is equipped with interlayer 132, and electromagnetic heating plate 133 is housed inside the interlayer 132, and the electromagnetic heating plate 133 is logical It crosses conducting wire to connect with controller 134, the controller 134 is fixed on the outer wall of process tank 131, the top of the process tank 131 Portion is from left to right equipped with pressure-regulating pipe 135, exhaust pipe 136 and row pressure pipeline 137, the 131 side inner wall of process tank with lead The connection of 138 screw of thermometal piece, 138 bottom of thermal conductive metal plate are connect with the lower screws of process tank 131, the thermally conductive gold The inner wall facing interior wall bottom for belonging to the process tank 131 that piece 138 connects, which is equipped with, takes out cinder notch 139, and side is equipped with inlet 1310, top Screw fixed temperature sensor 1311, the temperature sensor 1311 are connect by conducting wire with controller 134.
Further, dry 21 lower part of slag collector is equipped with slag-taking gate 211.
Further, 18 lower part of distilled water water collector is equipped with gap 181.
A kind of method of night soil-treatment reuse means processing excrement, comprising the following steps:
(1) after being discharged into excrement in closestool 2, solenoid valve 3 is opened, and solenoid valve 3 controls the water in tank 1 to closestool 2 are rinsed;
(2) collector 5 controls vacuum degree by solenoid valve " V2 " 6 through vacuum tank 8, and the collector 5 with negative pressure passes through solenoid valve " V1 " 4 extracts the excreta in closestool 2.Liquid level sensor 6, after liquid level sensor 6 receives signal, electromagnetism is arranged in collector 5 Valve " V3 " 20 is opened;
(3) processor 13 is connect with vacuum tank 8, opens the vacuum degree in solenoid valve " V4 " 14 control processor 13.Due to There is a presence of negative pressure, the excrement and sewage that processor 13 can cmpletely in sucking collector 5;
(4) electromagnetic heating plate 131 is arranged in 13 lower part of processor, and temperature sensor 1311 is arranged in wall surface, and top is equipped with Pressure-regulating pipe 135, exhaust pipe 136 and row pressure pipeline 137, aspiration pump 16 is started to work, by the pressure reduction in processor 13 For 10kPa, it is 10kPa that vacuum pump 16, which keeps 8 pressure of vacuum tank, and solenoid valve " V4 " 14 is opened, and protects the pressure in processor 13 It holds as 10kPa, boiling point of liquid is reduced to " 45 DEG C -50 DEG C " to be then heated to temperature in electromagnetic heating plate 133 in processor 13 at this time Degree sensor 1311 senses that temperature is " 45 DEG C -50 DEG C " in processor 13, and (indoles is a kind of substance frowzy, and indoles is molten 53 DEG C of heating of point are and to guarantee that indoles does not evaporate in order to which water is distilled, so must first vacuumize to change its boiling point, with After reheat, avoid temperature excessively high indoles volatilization from generating stink or be dissolved in distilled water) liquid be in low-pressure distillation state, evaporation Vapor be drained into distilled water water collector 18 by aspiration pump 16, condenser pipe 17.Liquid or solids are finally heated to 300 ~400 DEG C, in heating process, the liquid in liquid is in bubble boiling, and bubble makes remaining solid be ground into fine particle shape;
(5) in 13 heating process of processor, the exhaust gas that is generated in collector 5 and processor 13 by solenoid valve " V5 " 7 and Solenoid valve " V6 " 12 is pooled in triple valve 9, adsorbent 10 is arranged in triple valve 9, for absorbing in collector 5 and processor 13 Emission molecule.Exhaust outlet 11 is arranged in another outlet of triple valve 9, for that will be discharged into atmosphere without odour;
(6) excrement enters distilled water water collector 18 by the distilled water that condenser pipe 17 condenses after the processing of processor 13 In, the setting discharge water pipe of distilled water water collector 18 is discharged into tank 1 through suction pump 19 and disinfection by ultraviolet light section.Distilled water catchments Overflow port 181 is arranged in 18 upper end of device.For distilled water water collector 18 to be discharged in extra water.Processor 13 handles what excrement generated Residue, since vacuum tank 8 is inhaled into the effect of the negative pressure of the dry generation of slag collector 21 in dry slag collector 21;
(7) residue in dry slag collector 21, is periodically purged by the slag-taking gate 211 of dry slag collector 21.
Working principle of the present invention are as follows: the present apparatus after being discharged into excrement in closestool 2, open by solenoid valve 3, and solenoid valve 3 is controlled Water in tank 1 processed is rinsed closestool 2;Collector 5 controls vacuum degree, band negative pressure by solenoid valve " V2 " 6 through vacuum tank 8 Collector 5 by solenoid valve " V1 " 4 extract closestool 2 in excreta.Liquid level sensor 6 is arranged in collector 5, in level sensing After device 6 receives signal, solenoid valve " V3 " is opened;Processor 13 is connect with vacuum tank 8, opens solenoid valve " V4 " 14 control processor Vacuum degree in 13.Due to there is a presence of negative pressure, excrement and sewage that processor 13 can cmpletely in sucking collector 5; 13 lower part of processor be arranged electromagnetic heating plate 131, wall surface be arranged temperature sensor 1311, top setting be equipped with pressure-regulating pipe 135, Exhaust pipe 136 and row pressure pipeline 137, aspiration pump 16 are started to work, and are 10kPa, vacuum by the pressure reduction in processor 13 It is 10kPa that pump 16, which keeps 8 pressure of vacuum tank, and solenoid valve " V4 " 14 is opened, and the pressure in processor 13 is made to remain 10kPa, this When processor 13 in boiling point of liquid be reduced to " 45 DEG C -50 DEG C " then in electromagnetic heating plate 133 to be heated to temperature sensor 1311 Sense that temperature is " 45 DEG C -50 DEG C " in processor 13, (indoles is a kind of substance frowzy, and the 53 DEG C of heating of indoles fusing point are In order to which water is distilled, and guarantee that indoles does not evaporate, so must first vacuumize to change its boiling point, then reheats, keep away Exempt from temperature excessively high indoles volatilization to generate stink or be dissolved in distilled water) liquid be in low-pressure distillation state, and the vapor of evaporation passes through Cross aspiration pump 16, condenser pipe 17 is drained into distilled water water collector 18.Liquid or solids are finally heated to 300~400 DEG C, added In thermal process, the liquid in liquid is in bubble boiling, and bubble makes remaining solid be ground into fine particle shape;Processor 13 adds In thermal process, the exhaust gas generated in collector 5 and processor 13 is pooled to threeway by solenoid valve " V5 " 7 and solenoid valve " V6 " 12 In valve 9, adsorbent 10 is set, for absorbing the emission molecule in collector 5 and processor 13 in triple valve 9.Triple valve 9 is another Outlet setting exhaust outlet 11, for atmosphere will to be discharged into without odour;Excrement is cold by condenser pipe 17 after the processing of processor 13 Solidifying distilled water enters in distilled water water collector 18, the setting discharge water pipe of distilled water water collector 18, through suction pump 19 and ultraviolet light Section is sterilized, tank 1 is discharged into.Overflow port 181 is arranged in 18 upper end of distilled water water collector.For distilled water collection to be discharged in extra water Hydrophone 18.Processor 13 handles the residue that excrement generates, due to the effect quilt for the negative pressure that vacuum tank 8 generates dry slag collector 21 It sucks in dry slag collector 21;Residue in dry slag collector 21 is periodically carried out clearly by the slag-taking gate 211 of dry slag collector 21 It removes.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of night soil-treatment reuse means, comprising: tank (1), it is characterised in that: tank (1) lower end passes through Conduit connects closestool (2), and solenoid valve (3) are housed between the closestool (2) and tank (1), and control water is entered by tank (1) Closestool (2), closestool (2) bottom are connect by conduit with solenoid valve " V1 " (4), and solenoid valve " V1 " (4) connection is collected Device (5), collector (5) the inner wall screw is fixed liquid level sensor (6), at the top of the collector (5) respectively by pipeline with Solenoid valve " V2 " (6) is connected with solenoid valve " V5 " (7) one end, and solenoid valve " V2 " (6) other end and vacuum tank (8) pipeline connect It connects, solenoid valve " V5 " (7) other end is connect with triple valve (9), adsorbent (10) is housed inside the triple valve (9), institute It states triple valve (9) other two channel and is separately connected exhaust outlet (11) and solenoid valve " V6 " (12), the solenoid valve " V6 " (12) The other end passes through pipe electromagnetic valve " V4 " (14) respectively by conduit connection reason device (13) top, processor (13) top It is connected with aspiration pump (15) pipeline, the solenoid valve " V4 " (14) is connect by pipeline with vacuum tank (8) top, the vacuum tank (8) lower part is connect by pipeline with vacuum pump (16), and the aspiration pump (16) is connect by pipeline with condenser pipe (17) one end, institute It states at the top of condenser pipe (17) other end pipeline connection distilled water water collector (18), by leading at the top of the distilled water water collector (18) Pipe connects suction pump (19), and the suction pump (19) is connect by pipeline with tank (1), processor (13) the lower part side Solenoid valve " V3 " (20) are connected by pipeline, the solenoid valve " V3 " (20) connects collector (5) by pipeline, the processor (13) the lower part other side connects dry slag collector (21) by pipeline, and the dry slag collector (21) connects solenoid valve by pipeline " V7 " (22), solenoid valve " V7 " (22) piping connect vacuum tank (8).
2. a kind of night soil-treatment reuse means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: processor (13) packet Include: process tank (131), the process tank (131) are cylindrical metal structure, and process tank (131) bottom is equipped with interlayer (132), electromagnetic heating plate (133) are housed inside the interlayer (132), the electromagnetic heating plate (133) passes through conducting wire and control Device (134) connection, the controller (134) is fixed on the outer wall of process tank (131), the top of the process tank (131) from It is left-to-right to be equipped with pressure-regulating pipe (135), exhaust pipe (136) and row pressure pipeline (137), process tank (131) side inner wall It being connect with thermal conductive metal plate (138) screw, thermal conductive metal plate (138) bottom is connect with the lower screws of process tank (131), The inner wall facing interior wall bottom of the process tank (131) of thermal conductive metal plate (138) connection, which is equipped with, takes out cinder notch (139), and side is set Have inlet (1310), upper screw fixed temperature sensor (1311), the temperature sensor (1311) passes through conducting wire and control Device (134) connection processed.
3. a kind of night soil-treatment reuse means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dry slag collector (21) Lower part is equipped with slag-taking gate (211).
4. a kind of night soil-treatment reuse means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distilled water water collector (18) lower part is equipped with gap (181).
5. a kind of method of night soil-treatment reuse means processing excrement, includes the following steps, it is characterised in that:
(1) after being discharged into excrement in closestool (2), solenoid valve (3) is opened, and solenoid valve (3) controls the water pair in tank (1) Closestool (2) is rinsed;
(2) collector (5) controls vacuum degree by solenoid valve " V2 " (6) through vacuum tank (8), and the collector (5) with negative pressure passes through electricity Magnet valve " V1 " (4) extracts the excreta in closestool (2).Liquid level sensor (6) are arranged in collector (5), receive in liquid level sensor (6) To after signal, solenoid valve " V3 " (20) is opened;
(3) processor (13) is connect with vacuum tank (8), opens the vacuum degree in solenoid valve " V4 " (14) control processor (13). Due to there is a presence of negative pressure, excrement and sewage that processor (13) can cmpletely in sucking collector (5);
(4) temperature sensor (1311) are arranged in processor (13) lower part setting electromagnetic heating plate (131), wall surface, and top is set There are pressure-regulating pipe (135), exhaust pipe (136) and row pressure pipeline (137), aspiration pump (16) is started to work, by processor (13) Interior pressure reduction is 10kPa, and it is 10kPa that vacuum pump (16), which keeps vacuum tank (8) pressure, and solenoid valve " V4 " (14) is opened, made Pressure in processor (13) remains 10kPa, and processor (13) interior boiling point of liquid is reduced to " 45 DEG C -50 DEG C " then to exist at this time Electromagnetic heating plate (133) is heated to temperature sensor (1311) and senses that processor (13) interior temperature is " 45 DEG C -50 DEG C ", (Yin Diindyl is a kind of substance frowzy, 53 DEG C of indoles fusing point heating be and guarantee that indoles does not evaporate in order to which water is distilled, so Must first vacuumize to change its boiling point, then reheat, the excessively high indoles volatilization of temperature is avoided to generate stink or be dissolved in distilled water In) liquid is in low-pressure distillation state, the vapor of evaporation is drained into distilled water and catchments by aspiration pump (16), condenser pipe (17) Device (18).Liquid or solids are finally heated to 300~400 DEG C, in heating process, the liquid in liquid is in bubble boiling, Bubble makes remaining solid be ground into fine particle shape;
(5) in processor (13) heating process, the exhaust gas generated in collector (5) and processor (13) passes through solenoid valve " V5 " (7) it is pooled in triple valve (9) with solenoid valve " V6 " (12), adsorbent (10) is set in triple valve (9), for absorbing collector (5) and the emission molecule in processor (13).Another outlet setting exhaust outlet (11) of triple valve (9), for that will be arranged without odour Enter atmosphere;
(6) excrement enters distilled water water collector by the distilled water that condenser pipe (17) condense after processor (13) processing (18) in, distilled water water collector (18) setting discharge water pipe is discharged into tank (1) through suction pump (19) and disinfection by ultraviolet light section. Overflow port (181) are arranged in distilled water water collector (18) upper end.For distilled water water collector (18) to be discharged in extra water.Processor (13) residue that processing excrement generates, the effect for the negative pressure for generating dry slag collector (21) due to vacuum tank (8) are inhaled into dry In slag collector (21);
(7) residue in dry slag collector (21), is periodically purged by the slag-taking gate (211) of dry slag collector (21).
CN201910162089.4A 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of night soil-treatment reuse means and processing method Pending CN109694174A (en)

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CN110552410A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-10 谢智勇 whole-course negative pressure closestool and integrated washstand for hiding same
CN112647732A (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-13 厦门爱壹可投资有限公司 Ecological environmental protection of cycle recycle removes public latrine
WO2022167529A1 (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-08-11 Safe Waste Technology Limited Waste treatment apparatus and method

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CN208442013U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-29 上海荆虹实业有限公司 A kind of booster pump clack box
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CN110552410A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-10 谢智勇 whole-course negative pressure closestool and integrated washstand for hiding same
CN112647732A (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-13 厦门爱壹可投资有限公司 Ecological environmental protection of cycle recycle removes public latrine
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Application publication date: 20190430