CN109693730B - Concealed bicycle parking device - Google Patents

Concealed bicycle parking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109693730B
CN109693730B CN201910181773.7A CN201910181773A CN109693730B CN 109693730 B CN109693730 B CN 109693730B CN 201910181773 A CN201910181773 A CN 201910181773A CN 109693730 B CN109693730 B CN 109693730B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
rod
seat
supporting seat
mounting hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201910181773.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109693730A (en
Inventor
龙海洋
裴未迟
王瑞文
刘佳鑫
王璐
张硕
董轩
闫帅
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Science and Technology filed Critical North China University of Science and Technology
Publication of CN109693730A publication Critical patent/CN109693730A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109693730B publication Critical patent/CN109693730B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H3/00Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

A concealed bicycle parking device comprises a shell, a supporting component, a cover component and a connecting rod component; the shell is of a hollow trapezoid shell structure; mounting holes are formed in the supporting seat, and mounting holes are respectively formed in two ends of the bottom plate; the two sides of the U-shaped groove body in the U-shaped groove seat are provided with sliding grooves; the upper end of the groove body mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole; the supporting seat and the U-shaped groove seat are arranged in the shell; the mounting lifting lug at the end part of the left sub-cover is connected with the supporting seat; the mounting lifting lug at the end part of the right sub-cover is connected with the U-shaped groove body mounting seat; the free end of the driving rod is connected with two ends of a driving rod pin shaft which is arranged on the chute; the free end of the driven rod is connected with two ends of a driven rod pin shaft, and the driven rod pin shaft is arranged on a mounting hole at the outer end of the bottom surface of the supporting seat; the upper end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the left side sub cover, and the lower end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the lower connecting rod; the lower end of the lower connecting rod is connected with the supporting seat; the hoops at the two ends of the small connecting rod are arranged on the driven rods at the two sides of the supporting seat. The bicycle parking device improves the space utilization rate, reduces the damage probability of overground parts and improves the service life of the device in the open air.

Description

Concealed bicycle parking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bicycle auxiliary equipment, in particular to a concealed bicycle parking device.
Background
With the implementation of national environmental protection policy, people attach more and more importance to green travel, and people are receiving the travel of riding bicycles
Is favored by (3). Due to the large number of bicycles, the existing bicycle parking positions are obviously insufficient, and no parking position frequently occurs
In particular, after the popularization of the shared bicycle, the bicycle is placed in a fixed position, but the bicycle in the fixed position swings
The floor is messy, occupies large area, and is inclined or inverted; in addition, the currently commonly used bicycle parking frame generally adopts
The metal pole welding forms, and three-dimensional railing formula structure has occupation space big, difficult getting when parking quantity is many stops scheduling problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the technical defects in the background art and provides a hidden type portable electronic device with small occupied area
A shielded bicycle parking device.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: concealed bicycle parking device and bag
Comprises a shell, a supporting component, a cover body component and a connecting rod component;
the shell is of a hollow trapezoid shell structure, and a mounting hole is formed in the shell;
the supporting component comprises a supporting seat and a U-shaped groove seat;
the supporting seat is of an L-shaped frame body structure, the upper end of the supporting seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the two ends of the bottom plate below the supporting seat are respectively provided with a mounting hole;
the U-shaped groove seat is of an L-shaped frame body structure, the horizontal section of the front end of the U-shaped groove seat is of a U-shaped groove body with a U-shaped section, and two side surfaces of the groove body structure are respectively provided with a sliding groove in the horizontal direction; the rear vertical section is a groove body mounting seat, and the upper end of the groove body mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole;
the supporting seat and the U-shaped groove seat are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner part of the shell through connecting pieces;
the cover body assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged left side sub covers and right side sub covers, the upper surfaces of the two sub covers are planes, and one end and the middle part of the lower surface of the two sub covers are respectively provided with a mounting lifting lug which is perpendicular to the lower surfaces of the two sub covers;
the mounting lifting lug at the end part of the left sub-cover is connected with the mounting hole at the upper end of the supporting seat through a connecting piece; the mounting lifting lug at the end part of the right sub-cover is connected with the mounting hole at the upper end of the groove body mounting seat of the U-shaped groove seat through a connecting piece;
the connecting rod assembly comprises a driving rod, a driven rod, an upper connecting rod, a lower connecting rod and a small connecting rod;
the driving rod is a U-shaped structure rod body and is framed outside the supporting seat, the free ends of the driving rod are respectively connected with two ends of a driving rod pin shaft, and the driving rod pin shaft is spanned on two sliding grooves of the U-shaped groove body;
the driven rod is a U-shaped structure rod body and is framed outside the U-shaped groove seat, the free ends of the driven rod are respectively connected with the two ends of a driven rod pin shaft, and the driven rod pin shaft is straddled on a mounting hole at the outer end of the bottom surface of the supporting seat;
the upper end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the mounting lifting lug in the middle of the left side sub cover through a connecting piece, and the lower end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the lower connecting rod through a connecting piece;
the lower end of the lower connecting rod is connected with the mounting hole at the inner end of the supporting seat through a connecting piece;
the small connecting rod comprises a middle rod body and hoops at two ends of the rod body, the small connecting rod is arranged below the left side sub-cover, and the hoops at two ends of the small connecting rod are respectively arranged on driven rods at two sides of the supporting seat.
The shell is pre-buried under the ground and fixedly connected with the ground through foundation bolts.
A horizontally placed spring is arranged in the U-shaped groove body, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a spring clamping groove arranged on the side face of the groove body installation seat at the bottom of the groove, and the other end of the spring is connected with a driving rod pin shaft.
The upper connecting rod is of an arc flat block structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the upper connecting rod are respectively provided with a circular connector with a mounting hole.
The lower connecting rod is of a triangular flat block structure, the upper end and the lower end of one surface of the lower connecting rod are respectively provided with a circular connector with a mounting hole, and the other end of the lower connecting rod is of a concave clamping groove structure.
When the connecting rod is installed, the clamping groove end of the lower connecting rod is outwards, and the clamping groove is matched with the rod body of the small connecting rod.
And a bearing is arranged between the free end of the driving rod and the end part of the driving rod pin shaft.
The driving rod and the driven rod are hinged with the same side rod body through a connecting piece.
The upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are in hinged connection.
The driving rod pin shaft is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the bicycle parking device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that most of the structure is arranged under the ground, the whole device is completely hidden under the ground when not in use, the space utilization rate is improved, the damage probability of ground parts is reduced, and the service life of the device in the open air is prolonged; the U-shaped groove and the link mechanism are adopted, the response of the mechanism is quick, the mechanism can be taken and placed freely, and the structure is simple.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hidden parking apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the left side linkage of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a support base assembly.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped channel block assembly.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the upper link assembly.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the lower link assembly.
Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of a split cover.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a small link structure.
Fig. 10 is an overall schematic diagram of a U-shaped channel seat.
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a connection between a U-shaped socket and a driving lever.
In the figure: the left side branch cover 1, the upper connecting rod 2, the driving rod 3, the supporting seat 4, the lower connecting rod 5, the small connecting rod 6, the U-shaped groove seat 7, the driven rod 8, the right side branch cover 9, the shell 10, the sliding groove 11, the spring 12 and the clamping groove 13.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to FIGS. 1-9, the bicycle parking apparatus of the present invention is a concealed bicycle parking apparatus
Comprises a shell 10, a supporting component, a cover body component and a connecting rod component.
The shell is of a hollow trapezoid shell structure, and a mounting hole is formed in the shell. When in installation, the small end is downward and the large end is downward
Upward, and is mounted below the ground by a connector such as a bolt and connected to the ground. When in installation and use, the shell is pre-buried in
And the ground is fixedly connected with the ground through foundation bolts.
The support assembly comprises a support seat 4 and a U-shaped groove seat 7. The support base is of an L-shaped frame body structure, and as can be seen from fig. 1, when the support base is installed, the longitudinal surface is outside, the transverse surface is inside, the upper end of the longitudinal surface is provided with mounting holes, and the two ends of the lower bottom plate of the transverse surface are respectively provided with mounting holes. The U-shaped groove seat 7 is of an L-shaped frame body structure, the horizontal section of the front end of the U-shaped groove seat is of a U-shaped groove body with a U-shaped section, two side faces of the groove body structure are respectively provided with a sliding groove 11 in the horizontal direction, and the bottom surface of the groove body is provided with a mounting hole. The vertical section of U type cell seat rear end is the cell body mount pad, and its upper end protruding position is provided with the mounting hole. The U-shaped groove body is perpendicular to the groove body mounting plate. The supporting seat and the U-shaped groove seat are respectively arranged at two ends of the inside of the shell through connecting pieces such as bolts on the side surfaces or the bottom surfaces of the supporting seat and the U-shaped groove seat, and the supporting seat and the U-shaped groove seat are oppositely arranged.
The cover body assembly comprises a left side sub cover 1 and a right side sub cover 9 which are symmetrically arranged, the upper surfaces of the two sub covers are planes, and one end and the middle part of the lower surface of the upper cover are respectively provided with an installation lifting lug perpendicular to the lower surface. Both sides of the end part of the cover body are provided with mounting lifting lugs. The installation lug of left side branch lid 1 tip passes through connecting piece such as bolt and is connected with the mounting hole of supporting seat upper end, and as shown in fig. 4, the supporting seat upper end is the protruding concave structure in middle of both sides, and protruding position is foraminiferous, and the installation lug of left side branch lid tip is in the same place through the protruding position connection of bolt and supporting seat upper end. The installation lug of right side branch lid tip pass through connecting piece such as bolt with the mounting hole of U type cell body mount pad upper end is connected, and as shown in fig. 5, the upper end of the cell body mount pad of U type groove is the protruding concave structure in middle of both sides, and protruding position is foraminiferous, and the installation lug of right side branch lid tip is in the same place through the protruding position connection of bolt and cell body mount pad upper end.
The connecting rod assembly comprises a driving rod 3, a driven rod 8, an upper connecting rod 2, a lower connecting rod 5 and a small connecting rod 6. The driving rod is a U-shaped structure rod body, namely a rectangular frame body lacking one side, the driving rod is framed outside the supporting seat, the free ends of the driving rod are respectively connected with the two ends of the driving rod pin shaft, and the driving rod pin shaft is spanned on the two sliding grooves 11 of the U-shaped groove body. The driving rod pin shaft is horizontally arranged on the U-shaped groove body, two ends of the driving rod pin shaft are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves at two sides of the U-shaped groove body, and two free ends of the driving rod pin shaft are respectively connected with two ends of the driving rod pin shaft. A bearing is arranged between the free end of the driving rod and the end part of the driving rod pin shaft so as to ensure that the free end of the driving rod freely rotates around the end part of the driving rod pin shaft. The driven rod is a U-shaped structure rod body, namely a rectangular frame body lacking one side, is framed outside the U-shaped groove seat, the free ends of the driven rod are respectively connected with the two ends of the driven rod pin shaft, the driven rod pin shaft is spanned on the mounting hole at the outer end of the bottom surface of the supporting seat, the two side surfaces of the outer end of the bottom surface of the supporting seat are convex parts with holes, the two ends of the driven rod pin shaft are arranged in the two holes, and the two free ends of the driven rod are respectively hinged with the two ends of the driven rod pin shaft so as to realize free rotation of the free end of the driven rod around the end part of the driven rod pin shaft. The upper connecting rod is of an arc flat block structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the upper connecting rod are respectively in circular connection with mounting holes
A head. The lower connecting rod is of a triangular flat block structure, the upper and lower ends of one surface of the lower connecting rod are respectively provided with a circular connector with a mounting hole, and the other surface of the lower connecting rod is provided with a circular connector with a mounting hole
The clamping groove 13 is an arc-shaped groove with a concave clamping groove structure. The round connector at the upper end of the upper connecting rod is connected with a connecting piece such as a bolt
Is connected with the mounting lifting lug in the middle of the left side sub-cover, the lower end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the lower connecting rod through a connecting piece such as a bolt
And (5) connecting. The outer end of the bottom surface of the supporting seat is of a structure with convex ends and concave middle parts in the horizontal direction, the convex part is of a lifting lug-shaped structure and is provided with a mounting hole,
the lower end of the lower connecting rod is connected with the mounting hole at the inner end of the supporting seat through a connecting piece such as a bolt. The small connecting rod comprises a middle rod body and a rod
The hoops at the two ends of the body are arranged below the left side sub-cover, and the hoops at the two ends of the body are respectively arranged on the driven rods at the two sides of the supporting seat.
The clamping groove end of the lower connecting rod is outwards, and the clamping groove is matched with the rod body of the small connecting rod. The rod body of the small connecting rod is clamped in the clamping groove and is connected with the lower part according to
The rod can slide out in the clamping groove after moving. When the lower connecting rod is arranged outside the clamping groove, the lower connecting rod has no resistance to the driven rod, and the driven rod is in a lifting state. The driving rod and the driven rod are hinged with the same side rod body through a connecting piece. The middle parts of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are hinged through connecting pieces such as shafts. Driving rod pin shaft and sliding groove
The two parts are in sliding fit.
Preferably, a spring is arranged in the U-shaped groove body, one end of the spring is arranged on the side surface of the groove body mounting plate
The clamping groove is fixedly connected, and the other end of the clamping groove is connected with the driving rod pin shaft.
When the wheel is used, the length direction of the whole device is the parking direction of the wheel, and when the wheel rolls over the right side sub-cover, the left side sub-cover
The cover moves downwards to drive the upper connecting rod to move and transmit to the lower connecting rod, the lower connecting rod rotates to release the small connecting rod clamped at the groove of the lower connecting rod,
the small connecting rod is arranged outside the clamping groove, the lower connecting rod has no resistance to the driven rod, and the driven rod is in a lifting state; hinge for driven rod and driving rod
After the driven rod is not subjected to the resisting force, the driving rod is not subjected to the resisting force, and the driving rod moves under the action of the elastic force of the spring on the U-shaped groove, so that the driving rod and the driven rod are both lifted to be X-shaped to clamp the wheels, and parking is completed; when the vehicle is taken, the wheels roll backwards through the driving rod, the driving rod moves forwards to compress the spring, the driving rod is subjected to downward resisting force and is transmitted to the driven rod, the left side sub-cover is lifted to drive the upper connecting rod to move, the upper connecting rod pulls the lower connecting rod to rotate, the small connecting rod of the driven rod is clamped at the groove of the lower connecting rod again, the small connecting rod plays a limiting role on the driven rod, the driving rod and the driven rod descend to the original position, and the mechanism is restored to the initial state to complete the vehicle taking.

Claims (7)

1. A concealed bicycle parking device comprises a shell, a supporting component, a cover component and a connecting rod component; it is characterized in that
In the following steps:
the shell is of a hollow trapezoid shell structure, and a mounting hole is formed in the shell;
the supporting component comprises a supporting seat and a U-shaped groove seat;
the supporting seat is of an L-shaped frame body structure, the upper end of the supporting seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the two ends of the bottom plate below the supporting seat are respectively provided with a mounting hole; the U-shaped groove seat is of an L-shaped frame body structure, the horizontal section of the front end of the U-shaped groove seat is of a U-shaped groove body with a U-shaped section, and two side surfaces of the groove body structure are respectively provided with a sliding groove in the horizontal direction; the rear vertical section is a groove body mounting seat, and the upper end of the groove body mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole;
the supporting seat and the U-shaped groove seat are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner part of the shell through connecting pieces;
the cover body assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged left side sub covers and right side sub covers, the upper surfaces of the two sub covers are planes, and one end and the middle part of the lower surface of the two sub covers are respectively provided with a mounting lifting lug which is perpendicular to the lower surfaces of the two sub covers; the mounting lifting lug at the end part of the left sub-cover is connected with the mounting hole at the upper end of the supporting seat through a connecting piece; the mounting lifting lug at the end part of the right sub-cover is connected with the mounting hole at the upper end of the groove body mounting seat of the U-shaped groove seat through a connecting piece;
the connecting rod assembly comprises a driving rod, a driven rod, an upper connecting rod, a lower connecting rod and a small connecting rod;
the driving rod is a U-shaped structure rod body and is framed outside the supporting seat, the free ends of the driving rod are respectively connected with two ends of a driving rod pin shaft, and the driving rod pin shaft is spanned on two sliding grooves of the U-shaped groove body;
the driven rod is a U-shaped structure rod body and is framed outside the U-shaped groove seat, the free ends of the driven rod are respectively connected with the two ends of a driven rod pin shaft, and the driven rod pin shaft is straddled on a mounting hole at the outer end of the bottom surface of the supporting seat;
the upper end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the mounting lifting lug in the middle of the left side sub cover through a connecting piece, and the lower end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the lower connecting rod through a connecting piece; the lower end of the lower connecting rod is connected with the mounting hole at the inner end of the supporting seat through a connecting piece;
the small connecting rod comprises a middle rod body and hoops at two ends of the rod body, the small connecting rod is arranged below the left side sub cover, and the hoops at two ends of the small connecting rod are respectively arranged on driven rods at two sides of the supporting seat;
the upper connecting rod is of an arc flat block structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the upper connecting rod are respectively provided with a circular connector with a mounting hole;
the lower connecting rod is of a triangular flat block structure, the upper end and the lower end of one surface of the lower connecting rod are respectively provided with a circular connector with a mounting hole, and the other end of the lower connecting rod is of a concave clamping groove structure;
when the connecting rod is installed, the clamping groove end of the lower connecting rod is outwards, and the clamping groove is matched with the rod body of the small connecting rod.
2. The concealed bicycle parking device of claim 1 wherein: the shell is pre-buried on the ground
And the lower part is fixedly connected with the ground through an anchor bolt.
3. The concealed bicycle parking device of claim 1 wherein: the U-shaped groove is internally provided with
A horizontally placed spring is arranged, one end of the spring is fixed with a spring clamping groove arranged on the side surface of a groove body installation seat at the bottom of the groove
And the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the driving rod pin shaft.
4. The concealed bicycle parking device of claim 1 wherein: the free end of the driving rod is connected with
And a bearing is arranged between the end parts of the driving rod pin shafts.
5. The concealed bicycle parking device of claim 1 wherein: the driving rod and the driven rod
The rods are hinged with the side rods through connecting pieces.
6. The concealed bicycle parking device of claim 1 wherein: the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod
The rods are connected in a hinged mode.
7. The concealed bicycle parking device of claim 1 wherein: the driving rod pin shaft is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
CN201910181773.7A 2018-07-12 2019-03-11 Concealed bicycle parking device Active CN109693730B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810762511.5A CN108945174A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Hidden parking device for cycles
CN2018107625115 2018-07-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109693730A CN109693730A (en) 2019-04-30
CN109693730B true CN109693730B (en) 2023-07-25

Family

ID=64484056

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810762511.5A Pending CN108945174A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Hidden parking device for cycles
CN201910181773.7A Active CN109693730B (en) 2018-07-12 2019-03-11 Concealed bicycle parking device

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810762511.5A Pending CN108945174A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Hidden parking device for cycles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN108945174A (en)

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FR568004A (en) * 1922-06-27 1924-03-13 Reversible support for cycles and motorcycles
JPH05231026A (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-09-07 Kanai Gakuen Simply installable parking device
JPH0649288U (en) * 1992-12-09 1994-07-05 新和企業株式会社 Wheel reverse prevention device
WO2002036311A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-10 Alain Henri Faux Device for lifting a motorcycle and maintaining it lifted
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JP2011213320A (en) * 2010-04-02 2011-10-27 Yoshinori Taniguchi Bicycle parking device
CN202716962U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-02-06 王璐 Electric bicycle convenient to park
CN203832616U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-17 江苏晶浩电子科技有限公司 Public bicycle fixed-location locking apparatus
KR101660263B1 (en) * 2015-05-11 2016-09-27 이재웅 Bicycle Parking apparatus
CN205113173U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 郭祥英 Vehicular bicycle frame
CN205421079U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-03 邵阳学院 Remote control gear is locked shaft typely
CN205574123U (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-09-14 华北理工大学 Theftproof positioning lock
CN205766148U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-12-07 湖北工业大学 A kind of transportation manipulator
CN207000659U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-02-13 冉佳朋 A kind of bicycle elevator lock frame
CN107512328A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-26 四川农业大学 A kind of outdoor bicycle stop and release mechanism

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Application publication date: 20190430

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