CN109688579B - Method and device for judging gateway co-installation - Google Patents

Method and device for judging gateway co-installation Download PDF

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CN109688579B
CN109688579B CN201910132148.3A CN201910132148A CN109688579B CN 109688579 B CN109688579 B CN 109688579B CN 201910132148 A CN201910132148 A CN 201910132148A CN 109688579 B CN109688579 B CN 109688579B
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CN109688579A (en
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周诗雨
冉萌
田元兵
景洪水
刘喜卿
包宸曦
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for judging gateway closure, which can improve the accuracy of gateway closure judgment. The method comprises the following steps: the data processing equipment acquires a preset interface ticket in XDR data of a target user; matching an address field of the SGW in the preset interface ticket with an interface address of the SGW in XDR data of a local user to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; querying the identification of the SGW selected by the target user through FQDN 1; matching the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the preset interface ticket with the IP PooL corresponding to the network access point configured by the PGW in the XDR data of the local user to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; querying the identification of the PGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 2; combining the SGW identifier and the PGW identifier selected by the target user to obtain a target identifier; and inquiring in a combined list of the combined SGW identifier and the combined PGW identifier according to the target identifier, and if the target identifier is inquired, determining that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined.

Description

Method and device for judging gateway co-installation
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to a method and a device for judging gateway setting.
Background
An Evolved Packet Core (EPC) is mainly composed of a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a serving gateway (S-GW), a packet data gateway (PDN gateway, P-GW), a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) storing subscriber subscription information, and a policy and charging functions (PCRF), where the S-GW and the P-GW are logically separated, and may be physically combined or separately arranged. The routing forwarding between the combined S-GW and the P-GW needs to pass through a bearer network, and the combined S-GW/P-GW changes one hop between networks into one hop in the equipment, so that the time delay caused by the forwarding of the data routing is reduced, the method has the advantages of smaller time delay and higher forwarding efficiency, and the user perception is improved. And simultaneously, the combined S-GW/P-GW mode is also beneficial to reducing the load of the bearing network.
The existing network users generally use the combined S-GW/P-GW network elements. However, there is also a case where the S-GW/P-GW is separately configured when a user is powered on for attachment or Tracking Area Update (TAU), and the occupation ratio is high. Currently, most of the methods determine whether an S-GW/P-GW device is separately configured when a user powers on to attach or moves a TAU based on a network signaling flow. The current network has complex network flow, and for some network emergency situations, the situation of incomplete signaling can occur, and the problem cannot be judged.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for judging gateway closure, which can improve the accuracy of gateway closure judgment.
In a first aspect, a method for determining gateway convergence is provided, which includes the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a data processing device obtains a preset interface ticket in XDR data of a target user, wherein the preset interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user comprises an address field of a service gateway SGW and a protocol IP address field interconnected among networks of the user; the data processing equipment matches an address field of the SGW in the preset interface ticket with an interface address of the SGW in XDR data of a local user to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; querying, by the FQDN1, an identification of the SGW selected by the target user; the data processing equipment matches the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the preset interface ticket with the protocol PooL IP PooL interconnected between networks corresponding to the network access point configured by the packet data gateway PGW in the XDR data of the local user to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; querying the identification of the PGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 2; the data processing equipment combines the SGW identifier and the PGW identifier selected by the target user to obtain a target identifier; and the data processing equipment queries a combined list of the identifier of the combined SGW and the identifier of the combined PGW according to the target identifier, and determines that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined if the target identifier is queried.
In the scheme, the data processing equipment acquires a preset interface ticket in XDR data of a target user; matching an address field of the SGW in the preset interface ticket with an interface address of the SGW in XDR data of a local user to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; querying the identification of the SGW selected by the target user through FQDN 1; matching the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the preset interface ticket with the IP PooL corresponding to the network access point configured by the PGW in the XDR data of the local user to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; querying the identification of the PGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 2; combining the SGW identifier and the PGW identifier selected by the target user to obtain a target identifier; and inquiring in a combined list of the combined SGW identifier and the combined PGW identifier according to the target identifier, and if the target identifier is inquired, determining that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined. Firstly, because the XDR data of the local user is directly used for analyzing in the user plane, the signaling flow is not involved, and the condition that whether the S-GW/P-GW is combined or not can not be judged due to incomplete signaling in some network emergency situations is effectively avoided. Secondly, the situation of the combination of the S-GW/P-GW of the user equipment is analyzed and judged directly from the user plane, which is more accurate and effective. After judging whether the S-GW/P-GW is combined or not, the problem can be checked according to the judgment, the network structure is adjusted, and the user is ensured to select the combined S-GW/P-GW equipment when the user is started to attach or move the TAU, so that the switching time delay in the system is reduced, the resource utilization rate is improved, and the user perception is improved.
In a second aspect, an apparatus for determining gateway convergence is provided, including: the system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a preset interface ticket in XDR data of a target user, and the preset interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user comprises an address field of a service gateway SGW and a protocol IP address field interconnected among networks of the user; the matching module is used for matching the address field of the SGW in the preset interface ticket acquired by the acquisition module with the interface address of the SGW in the XDR data of the local user to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; querying, by the FQDN1, an identification of the SGW selected by the target user; the matching module is further used for matching the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the preset interface ticket with a protocol PooL IP PooL interconnected between networks corresponding to a network access point configured by a packet data gateway PGW in the XDR data of the local user to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; querying the identification of the PGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 2; the processing module is used for combining the SGW identifier and the PGW identifier selected by the target user and obtained by the matching module to obtain a target identifier; and the query module is used for querying in a combined list of the combined SGW identifier and PGW identifier according to the target identifier obtained by the processing module, and if the target identifier is queried, determining that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined.
In a third aspect, an apparatus for determining gateway convergence is provided, including a communication interface, a processor, a memory, and a bus; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, the processor is connected with the memory through a bus, and when the device for judging the gateway is operated, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the device for judging the gateway is used for executing the method for judging the gateway.
In a fourth aspect, there is provided a computer storage medium comprising instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of determining a gateway closure as described above.
In a fifth aspect, a computer program product is provided, which comprises instruction code for performing the method of determining a gateway closure as described above.
It should be understood that any one of the above-provided apparatus, computer storage medium, or computer program product for determining a gateway closure is used to execute the method according to the first aspect provided above, so that the beneficial effects achieved by the method according to the first aspect and the beneficial effects of the corresponding solutions in the following detailed description may be referred to, and are not described herein again.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an EPC core network configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a method for processing XDR data of a user according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining gateway convergence according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining gateway convergence according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining gateway convergence according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The existing network users generally use the combined S-GW/P-GW network elements. However, the S-GW/P-GW may be separately configured when the user is powered on to attach or move the TAU, and the occupancy ratio is high. Currently, most of the methods determine whether an S-GW/P-GW device is separately configured when a user powers on to attach or moves a TAU based on a network signaling flow. The current network has complex network flow, and for some network emergency situations, the situation of incomplete signaling can occur, and the problem cannot be judged.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application is mainly applied to an EPC core network composition architecture, including a mobility management device 101, which is responsible for managing and storing UE-related information; the home subscriber server 102 is responsible for storing and managing subscriber subscription data; a policy control unit 103, which is responsible for differentiated service services such as user information management, Policy and Charging Control (PCC) management, PCC dynamic generation, and event triggering; a base station eNodeB104 mainly implementing an access network function; the serving gateway 105 and the packet data gateway 106 are responsible for user plane data routing processing, managing and storing bearer information of the terminal, and the terminal accesses a gateway function of a Public Data Network (PDN).
The S6a interface links the mobility management device 101 and the home subscriber server 102, and is used to complete the exchange of user location information and the management of user subscription information, and transmit control plane information; an S1-MME interface of the control plane connects the eNodeB104 with the mobility management device 101, and mainly completes functions of radio access bearer control of the S1 interface, interface-specific operation and maintenance, and the like; the user plane interface S1-U connects the eNodeB104 and the serving gateway 105 for transporting user data and corresponding user plane control frames; the S11 interface is an interface between the mobility management device 101 and the serving gateway 105, and supports bearer management, such as user attachment or service request; gx is an interface between the policy control unit 103 and the packet data gateway 106, and is used for charging control and policy control; the S5 interface tunnels user plane data and control plane information between the serving gateway 105 and the packet data gateway 106 as an intra-device interface.
Based on the EPC core network composition architecture, the present application provides a method for processing XDR data of a user, which, as shown in fig. 2, specifically includes the following steps:
201. the data processing device collects XDR data of a user.
The collected data comprises present network data and a parameter configuration table, the present network data comprises an S1 interface ticket and an S11 interface ticket in XDR data of a USER, wherein fields required by the S1 interface ticket data are an address field SGW _ GTP _ IP of an SGW and an IP address field USER _ IP of the USER. The fields required by the S11 ticket are the Address field SGW Address of SGW and the IP Address field USER _ IP of the USER. The parameter configuration information comprises an S1 interface address of the SGW, an S11 interface address of the SGW, and NET APN configured by the PGW corresponding to the IP PooL.
202. And deleting abnormal data and repeated data in the XDR data of the user.
203. And screening the XDR data of the local users in the XDR data of the users through the IMSI, wherein the target user is any one of the local users.
Based on the obtained XDR data of the local user, the present application provides a method for determining gateway convergence, which, as shown in fig. 3, specifically includes the following steps:
301. and acquiring a preset interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user.
The predetermined interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user comprises an address field of a Service Gateway (SGW) and a protocol IP address field interconnected among networks of the user.
When the preset interface ticket is an S1 interface ticket, the address field of the SGW is a service network management USER interface address SGW-GTP-IP field in the S1 interface ticket, and the IP address field of the USER is a USER-IP field in the S1 interface ticket.
For example, the S1 interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user, as shown in table 1 below, obtains an SGW-GTP-IP of 10.100.00.00 (for example only, not representing a real address).
Figure BDA0001975760870000061
TABLE 1
When the predetermined interface ticket is an S11 interface ticket, before obtaining the predetermined interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user, the method further includes: the TAU ticket or the service request ticket is associated with an S11 interface ticket in XDR data of a local user through the IMSI; the SGW Address field is a service gateway Address SGW Address field in the S11 interface ticket, and the USER IP Address field is a USER-IP field in the S11 interface ticket.
Specifically, first, the TAU ticket or the service request ticket needs to be associated with the S11 interface ticket through the IMSI, and then the event types are classified, for example, a bearer (create) is established, a bearer (modify) is modified, and the like. And obtaining SGW addresses and USER _ IP of different event types in the TAU process or the service request process.
302. Matching an address field of the SGW in the preset interface ticket with an interface address of the SGW in XDR data of a local user to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; the identification of the SGW selected by the target user is queried by FQDN 1.
And when the preset interface ticket is the S1 interface ticket, the interface address of the SGW is the S1 interface address of the SGW. The data processing equipment matches the SGW-GTP-IP field in the S1 interface ticket with the S1 interface address of the SGW to obtain FQDN1, and then searches the SGW identifier according to the configuration parameter table through the FQDN 1; or after the data processing equipment is matched with the S1 interface address of the SGW through the SGW-GTP-IP field in the S1 interface ticket, the identification of the SGW is directly searched in the configuration parameter table through the S1 interface address, wherein the identification of the SGW can be the name or the number of the SGW. For example, when the SGW-GTP-IP field in the S1 interface ticket is 10.100.00.00, as shown in table 2 below, the S1 interface address that can be matched to the corresponding SGW is 10.100.00.00, and the identifier of the SGW, that is, the name of the SGW is AA _ XX _ sae gw011, is queried.
Name of SAEGW The city of SAEGW S1 interface address of SAEGW
AA_XX_SAEGW011 XX 10.100.00.00
AA_XX_SAEGW012 XX 10.100.XX.XX
AA_XX_SAEGW013 XX 10.100.XX.XX
TABLE 2
And when the preset interface ticket is the S11 interface ticket, the interface address of the SGW is the S11 interface address of the SGW. The data processing equipment matches an SGW Address field in an S11 interface ticket with an S11 interface Address of an SGW to obtain FQDN1, and then searches an SGW identifier according to a configuration parameter table through FQDN 1; or after the data processing equipment is matched with the S11 interface address of the SGW through the SGW-GTP-IP field in the S11 interface ticket, the identification of the SGW is directly searched in the configuration parameter table through the S11 interface address, wherein the identification of the SGW can be the name or the number of the SGW.
303. Matching the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the preset interface ticket with the IP PooL corresponding to NET APN configured by PGW in XDR data of the local user to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; the identification of the PGW selected by the target user is queried by FQDN 2.
Wherein the identification of the PGW may be the name or number of the PGW.
304. And combining the SGW identifier and the PGW identifier selected by the target user to obtain the target identifier.
The identification of the SGW may be the name of the SGW or the number of the SGW, and the identification of the similar PGW may be the name of the PGW or the number of the PGW. If the identifier of the SGW may be the name of the SGW and the identifier of the PGW may be the name of the PGW, the target identifier is a combination of the name of the SGW and the name of the PGW; similar identification of SGWs is the number of the SGW and identification of PGWs is the number of the PGW, then the target identification is a string of numbers that are a combination of the number of the SGW and the number of the PGW.
305. And inquiring in a combined list of the combined SGW identifier and the combined PGW identifier according to the target identifier, and if the target identifier is inquired, determining that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined.
And if the target identification is a serial number of the combination of the numbers of the SGW and the PGW, the data processing equipment inquires in a combined list of the identifications of the SGW and the PGW, and if the combination is inquired, the combination of the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user is determined. And if the target identifier is the combination of the name of the SGW and the name of the PGW, the data processing equipment directly compares whether the two names are consistent, and if so, determines that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined.
In the scheme, the data processing equipment acquires a preset interface ticket in XDR data of a target user; matching an address field of the SGW in the preset interface ticket with an interface address of the SGW in XDR data of a local user to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; querying the identification of the SGW selected by the target user through FQDN 1; matching the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the preset interface ticket with the IP PooL corresponding to the network access point configured by the PGW in the XDR data of the local user to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; querying the identification of the PGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 2; combining the SGW identifier and the PGW identifier selected by the target user to obtain a target identifier; and inquiring in a combined list of the combined SGW identifier and the combined PGW identifier according to the target identifier, and if the target identifier is inquired, determining that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined. Firstly, because the XDR data of the local user is directly used for analyzing in the user plane, the signaling flow is not involved, and the condition that whether the S-GW/P-GW is combined or not can not be judged due to incomplete signaling in some network emergency situations is effectively avoided. Secondly, the situation of the combination of the S-GW/P-GW of the user equipment is analyzed and judged directly from the user plane, which is more accurate and effective. After judging whether the S-GW/P-GW is combined or not, the problem can be checked according to the judgment, the network structure is adjusted, and the user is ensured to select the combined S-GW/P-GW equipment when the user is started to attach or move the TAU, so that the switching time delay in the system is reduced, the resource utilization rate is improved, and the user perception is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, an apparatus for determining gateway convergence is provided, including:
an obtaining module 41, configured to obtain a predetermined interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user, where the predetermined interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user includes an address field of a serving gateway SGW and a protocol IP address field interconnected between networks of the user.
A matching module 42, configured to match an address field of an SGW in the predetermined interface ticket acquired by the acquiring module 41 with an interface address of an SGW in XDR data of a local user, so as to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; querying the identification of the SGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 1.
The matching module 42 is further configured to match the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the predetermined interface ticket with a protocol PooL IP PooL interconnected between networks corresponding to a network access point NET APN configured by a packet data gateway PGW in the XDR data of the local user, so as to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; and inquiring the identification of the PGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 2.
A processing module 43, configured to combine the identifier of the SGW and the identifier of the PGW selected by the target user, obtained by the matching module 42, to obtain a target identifier.
A querying module 44, configured to query, according to the target identifier obtained through the processing by the processing module 43, in a combined list of identifiers of a combined SGW and a PGW, and if the target identifier is queried, determine that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined.
Optionally, the predetermined interface ticket is an S1 interface ticket, the address field of the SGW is a service network management USER plane interface address SGW-GTP-IP field in the S1 interface ticket, and the IP address field of the USER is a USER-IP field in the S1 interface ticket; the interface address of the SGW is the S1 interface address of the SGW.
Optionally, the predetermined interface ticket is an S11 interface ticket, the Address field of the SGW is a service gateway Address SGW Address field in the S11 interface ticket, and the IP Address field of the USER is a USER-IP field in the S11 interface ticket; the interface address of the SGW is an S11 interface address of the SGW; before acquiring the predetermined interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user, the matching module 42 is further configured to associate the TAU ticket or the service request ticket with the S11 interface ticket in the XDR data of the local user through the international mobile subscriber identity IMSI.
Optionally, the obtaining module 41 is further configured to collect XDR data of a user.
Optionally, the processing module 43 is further configured to delete abnormal data and duplicate data in the XDR data of the user; the processing module 43 is further configured to filter out, by using the IMSI, XDR data of a local user from the XDR data of the user, where the target user is any one of the local users.
Under the condition of adopting an integrated module, the device for judging the gateway combination comprises: the device comprises a storage unit, a processing unit and an interface unit. The processing unit is configured to control and manage the actions of the device for determining gateway closure, for example, the processing unit is configured to execute the process 202 and 203 in fig. 2 and the process 302 and 305 in fig. 3 by the device for determining gateway closure. And the interface unit is used for supporting the process 202 and 203 in fig. 2 to perform the process 201 in fig. 2 and the process 301 in fig. 3 in interaction with information of other devices. And the storage unit is used for storing the program codes and the data of the device for judging the gateway closing.
For example, the processing unit is a processor, the storage unit is a memory, and the interface unit is a communication interface. The gateway co-installation judging device is shown in fig. 5 and includes a communication interface 501, a processor 502, a memory 503 and a bus 504, and the communication interface 501 and the processor 502 are connected to the memory 503 through the bus 504.
The processor 502 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more Integrated circuits configured to control the execution of programs in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure.
The Memory 503 may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical Disc storage, optical Disc storage (including Compact Disc, laser Disc, optical Disc, digital versatile Disc, blu-ray Disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to these. The memory may be self-contained and coupled to the processor via a bus. The memory may also be integral to the processor.
The memory 503 is used for storing application program codes for executing the scheme of the application, and the processor 502 controls the execution. The communication interface 501 is used for information interaction with other devices, for example, information interaction between the apparatus for determining gateway association and other devices is supported, for example, data is acquired from or sent to other devices. The processor 502 is configured to execute application program code stored in the memory 503 to implement the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
Further, a computing storage medium (or media) is also provided, which comprises instructions that when executed perform the method operations performed by the apparatus for determining gateway co-location in the above embodiments. Additionally, a computer program product is also provided, comprising the above-described computing storage medium (or media).
All relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and the function thereof is not described herein again.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A method for judging gateway closeness is characterized in that,
the method comprises the steps that a data processing device obtains a preset interface ticket in XDR data of a target user, wherein the preset interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user comprises an address field of a service gateway SGW and a protocol IP address field interconnected among networks of the user;
the data processing equipment matches an address field of the SGW in the preset interface ticket with an interface address of the SGW in XDR data of a local user to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; querying, by the FQDN1, an identification of the SGW selected by the target user;
the data processing equipment matches the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the preset interface ticket with a protocol PooL IP PooL interconnected between networks corresponding to a network access point NET APN configured by a packet data gateway PGW in the XDR data of the local user to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; querying the identification of the PGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 2;
the data processing equipment combines the SGW identifier and the PGW identifier selected by the target user to obtain a target identifier;
and the data processing equipment queries a combined list of the identifier of the combined SGW and the identifier of the combined PGW according to the target identifier, and determines that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined if the target identifier is queried.
2. The method of determining a gateway convergence according to claim 1,
the preset interface ticket is an S1 interface ticket, the address field of the SGW is a service gateway USER interface address SGW-GTP-IP field in the S1 interface ticket, and the IP address field of the USER is a USER-IP field in the S1 interface ticket;
the interface address of the SGW is the S1 interface address of the SGW.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises determining whether the gateway is co-located with a gateway
The preset interface ticket is an S11 interface ticket, the Address field of the SGW is a service gateway Address (SGW Address) field in the S11 interface ticket, and the IP Address field of the USER is a USER-IP field in the S11 interface ticket;
the interface address of the SGW is an S11 interface address of the SGW;
before obtaining the predetermined interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user, the method further includes: and associating the TAU call ticket or the service request call ticket with an S11 interface call ticket in the XDR data of the local user through the international mobile subscriber identity IMSI.
4. The method for judging gateway convergence according to claim 1, wherein before the data processing device obtains the predetermined interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user, the method further comprises:
the data processing device collects XDR data of a user.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
the data processing equipment deletes abnormal data and repeated data in the XDR data of the user;
and the data processing equipment screens out the XDR data of the local users in the XDR data of the users through the IMSI, wherein the target user is any one of the local users.
6. A device for judging gateway closing is characterized in that,
the system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a preset interface ticket in XDR data of a target user, and the preset interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user comprises an address field of a service gateway SGW and a protocol IP address field interconnected among networks of the user;
the matching module is used for matching the address field of the SGW in the preset interface ticket acquired by the acquisition module with the interface address of the SGW in the XDR data of the local user to obtain a first full-name domain name FQDN 1; querying, by the FQDN1, an identification of the SGW selected by the target user;
the matching module is further configured to match the first 16 bits of the user IP address field in the predetermined interface ticket with a protocol PooL IP PooL interconnected between networks corresponding to a network access point NET APN configured by a packet data gateway PGW in the XDR data of the local user, so as to obtain a second full-name domain name FQDN 2; querying the identification of the PGW selected by the target user through the FQDN 2;
the processing module is used for combining the SGW identifier and the PGW identifier selected by the target user and obtained by the matching module to obtain a target identifier;
and the query module is used for querying in a combined list of the combined SGW identifier and PGW identifier according to the target identifier obtained by the processing module, and if the target identifier is queried, determining that the SGW and the PGW selected by the target user are combined.
7. The apparatus for determining gateway convergence according to claim 6,
the preset interface ticket is an S1 interface ticket, the address field of the SGW is a service network management USER interface address SGW-GTP-IP field in the S1 interface ticket, and the IP address field of the USER is a USER-IP field in the S1 interface ticket;
the interface address of the SGW is the S1 interface address of the SGW.
8. The apparatus for determining gateway convergence according to claim 6,
the preset interface ticket is an S11 interface ticket, the Address field of the SGW is a service gateway Address (SGW Address) field in the S11 interface ticket, and the IP Address field of the USER is a USER-IP field in the S11 interface ticket;
the interface address of the SGW is an S11 interface address of the SGW;
before acquiring the predetermined interface ticket in the XDR data of the target user, the matching module is further configured to associate the TAU ticket or the service request ticket with the S11 interface ticket in the XDR data of the local user through the international mobile subscriber identity IMSI.
9. The apparatus for determining gateway convergence according to claim 6,
the acquisition module is also used for acquiring XDR data of a user.
10. The apparatus for determining gateway convergence according to claim 9,
the processing module is further configured to delete abnormal data and repeated data in the XDR data of the user;
the processing module is further configured to filter out XDR data of a local user from the XDR data of the user through an IMSI, where the target user is any one of the local users.
11. A device for judging gateway closing is characterized by comprising a communication interface, a processor, a memory and a bus; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, the processor is connected with the memory through the bus, and when the device for judging gateway conjunction runs, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the device for judging gateway conjunction executes the method for judging gateway conjunction according to any one of claims 1-5.
12. A computer storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform a method of determining a gateway contract as claimed in any of claims 1-5.
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CN101568149A (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-10-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for preferably selecting service gateway
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CN101568149A (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-10-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for preferably selecting service gateway
CN103546588A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-29 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 DNS (domain name server) inquiring method and MME (mobility management entity)
CN106211206A (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-12-07 中国移动通信集团公司 The analysis method of the abnormal release of a kind of E-RAB, Apparatus and system

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