CN109688340A - Time for exposure control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Time for exposure control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109688340A
CN109688340A CN201910072590.1A CN201910072590A CN109688340A CN 109688340 A CN109688340 A CN 109688340A CN 201910072590 A CN201910072590 A CN 201910072590A CN 109688340 A CN109688340 A CN 109688340A
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China
Prior art keywords
moment
reference object
laser
laser range
distance
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CN201910072590.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马美雪
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201910072590.1A priority Critical patent/CN109688340A/en
Publication of CN109688340A publication Critical patent/CN109688340A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • H04N23/73Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene by influencing the exposure time
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/61Control of cameras or camera modules based on recognised objects
    • H04N23/611Control of cameras or camera modules based on recognised objects where the recognised objects include parts of the human body

Abstract

The application proposes a kind of time for exposure control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium, belongs to technical field of imaging.Wherein, this method comprises: obtaining the distance value that each laser range sensor exports respectively at least two moment in laser ranging module, wherein include multiple laser range sensors in laser ranging module;The distance value and the time interval at least two moment exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment, determines the movement speed of reference object;According to the movement speed of reference object, the target light exposure duration of camera module is determined;Camera module is controlled with target light exposure duration, Image Acquisition is carried out to reference object.Thus, by this time for exposure control method, it not only ensure that and accurate ranging carried out to the reference object being kept in motion, but also exposure time is matched with the motion state of reference object, the shooting effect to the reference object being kept in motion is improved, user experience is improved.

Description

Time for exposure control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical field
This application involves technical field of imaging more particularly to a kind of time for exposure control method, device, electronic equipment and deposit Storage media.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, various electronic equipments (such as mobile phone, tablet computer) are more more and more universal.Most mobile phones Camera is all built-in with tablet computer, and with the enhancing of mobile terminal processing capacity and the development of camera technology, The performance of built-in camera is stronger and stronger, and the quality for shooting image is also higher and higher.Present electronic device is simply again Easy to carry, people are taken pictures using electronic equipments such as mobile phone and tablet computers in daily life has become a kind of normality.
In the related technology, by built-in ranging mould group in the electronic device, to measure camera and shooting pair when shooting The distance between as, and then auxiliary camera focuses to reference object.But when reference object is in moving condition, Using above-mentioned distance measuring method, the reference object that measures between camera at a distance from accuracy it is poor so that shooting image Shooting effect is not good enough, affects user experience.
Summary of the invention
Time for exposure control method, device, electronic equipment and the storage medium that the application proposes, for solving the relevant technologies In, through ranging mould group built-in in electronic equipment, when measuring the distance between camera and reference object, at reference object When moving condition, the reference object measured between camera at a distance from accuracy it is poor so that shooting image shooting Less effective, the problem of affecting user experience.
The time for exposure control method that the application one side embodiment proposes, comprising: obtain each in laser ranging module The distance value that laser range sensor exports respectively at least two moment, wherein include multiple in the laser ranging module Laser range sensor;The distance value that is exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment, And the time interval at least two moment, determine the movement speed of the reference object;According to the shifting of the reference object Dynamic speed, determines the target light exposure duration of camera module;The camera module is controlled with the target light exposure duration, to the bat It takes the photograph object and carries out Image Acquisition.
The time for exposure control device that the application another aspect embodiment proposes, comprising: module is obtained, for obtaining laser The distance value that each laser range sensor exports respectively at least two moment in ranging mould group, wherein the laser ranging It include multiple laser range sensors in mould group;First determining module is used for according to each laser range sensor in institute The distance value and the time interval at least two moment that at least two moment exported respectively are stated, determines the reference object Movement speed;Second determining module determines the target light exposure of camera module for the movement speed according to the reference object Duration;Control module carries out image to the reference object and adopts for controlling the camera module with the target light exposure duration Collection.
The application another further aspect embodiment propose electronic equipment comprising: including laser ranging module, camera module, Memory, processor and storage are on a memory and the computer program that can run on a processor, which is characterized in that the place Reason device realizes foregoing time for exposure control method when executing described program.
It wherein, include multiple laser range sensors in the laser ranging module.
The computer readable storage medium that the application another further aspect embodiment proposes, is stored thereon with computer program, It is characterized in that, foregoing time for exposure control method is realized when described program is executed by processor.
The computer program that the another aspect embodiment of the application proposes, when which is executed by processor, to realize this Shen It please time for exposure control method described in embodiment.
Time for exposure control method provided by the embodiments of the present application, device, electronic equipment, computer readable storage medium and Computer program, in available laser ranging module each laser range sensor at least two moment export respectively away from From value, wherein include multiple laser range sensors in the laser ranging module, and existed according to each laser range sensor The distance value and the time interval at least two moment that at least two moment exported respectively, determine the movement speed of reference object, Later according to the movement speed of reference object, the target light exposure duration of camera module is determined, and then control camera module with target Exposure time carries out Image Acquisition to reference object.As a result, by according to laser range sensors multiple in laser ranging module Time interval at a distance from the camera module that different moments export respectively is between reference object between value and each moment, really Determine the movement speed of reference object, and then according to the movement speed of reference object, the exposure time of camera module be adjusted, Accurate ranging is carried out to the reference object being kept in motion to not only ensure that, but also makes exposure time and reference object Motion state matching, improve the shooting effect to the reference object being kept in motion, improve user experience.
The additional aspect of the application and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description It obtains obviously, or recognized by the practice of the application.
Detailed description of the invention
The application is above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of time for exposure control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2-1 is a kind of ranging schematic diagram of multiple spot laser ranging module provided by the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2-2 is the position of reference object different moments for being kept in motion in shooting picture relative to each Laser Measuring The schematic diagram of position away from sensor instrument distance point;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of another kind time for exposure control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the distance that reference object moves between two moment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of time for exposure control device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another kind electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments herein is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, It is intended for explaining the application, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
The embodiment of the present application is in the related technology, by ranging mould group built-in in electronic equipment, measurement camera with When the distance between reference object, when reference object is in moving condition, the reference object measured between camera at a distance from Accuracy is poor, so that the shooting effect of shooting image is not good enough, the problem of affecting user experience, when proposing a kind of exposure Between control method.
Time for exposure control method provided by the embodiments of the present application, each laser ranging in available laser ranging module The distance value that sensor exports respectively at least two moment, wherein include multiple laser rangings in the laser ranging module Sensor, and the distance value exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment and at least two moment Time interval, determine the movement speed of reference object, later according to the movement speed of reference object, determine the mesh of camera module Exposure time is marked, and then controls camera module with target light exposure duration, Image Acquisition is carried out to reference object.Pass through root as a result, According to laser range sensors multiple in laser ranging module between the camera module and reference object that different moments export respectively Distance value and the time interval between each moment, determine the movement speed of reference object, and then according to the movement of reference object Speed is adjusted the exposure time of camera module, carries out to not only ensure that the reference object being kept in motion Accurate ranging, and exposure time is matched with the motion state of reference object, improve the shooting to being kept in motion The shooting effect of object, improves user experience.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings to time for exposure control method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium and meter provided by the present application Calculation machine program is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of time for exposure control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in Figure 1, the time for exposure control method, comprising the following steps:
Step 101, obtain what each laser range sensor in laser ranging module exported respectively at least two moment Distance value, wherein include multiple laser range sensors in the laser ranging module.
In the embodiment of the present application, by the way that using the laser ranging module for including multiple laser range sensors, measurement is taken the photograph As the distance between mould group and reference object value, and each laser range sensor is obtained in laser ranging module in different moments The distance value exported respectively determines shooting with the distance value exported respectively according to multiple laser range sensors in different moments The variation of the distance between object and camera module, the i.e. motion state of reference object.
It should be noted that laser ranging module can emit laser by light source, and light source is issued by modulator Laser carry out amplitude modulation, generate modulation light, later by laser range sensor obtain through reference object reflect return Modulation light, and the phase difference that modulation light round trip generates is determined, and then according to the wavelength of modulation light and the phase of determination Difference determines the distance value that the phase difference represents and output, that is, determines and export shooting the distance between object and camera module Value.
Fig. 2-1 is a kind of ranging schematic diagram of multiple spot laser ranging module provided by the embodiment of the present application.As Fig. 2-1 institute Show, include 16 laser range sensors in laser ranging module, each laser range sensor corresponds to one in space Point distance measurement.To which the laser ranging module (i.e. multiple spot laser ranging module) including multiple laser range sensors can measure The distance between multiple points and camera module in space, each of Fig. 2-1 number are each laser range sensor a certain Moment, the distance between the front obstacle measured and camera module value.
In actual use, the quantity and arrangement mode for the laser range sensor for including in laser ranging module can roots Default according to actual needs, the embodiment of the present application does not limit this, for example, the quantity of laser range sensor can be 16, And the alignment placement in the way of 4 laser range sensors of every row.
The distance value that step 102, is exported respectively at least two moment according to each laser range sensor, And the time interval at least two moment, determine the movement speed of the reference object.
It in the embodiment of the present application, can be according to laser range sensors multiple in laser ranging module in different moments point The distance value not exported and the time interval between each moment, determine the movement speed of reference object.
Optionally, laser ranging can be controlled after user starts camera module, before shooting to reference object At predetermined intervals, measurement the distance between reference object and camera module are worth mould group, later according to each laser ranging Time interval of the sensor between the distance value that each moment exports respectively and each ranging moment, determines reference object Movement speed.
Further, the distance value that can be exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at each moment, is determined Reference object is in the position at each moment, and then the position according to reference object at each moment and the time between each moment Interval, determines the movement speed of reference object.I.e. in a kind of possible way of realization of the embodiment of the present application, above-mentioned steps 102, may include:
According to the distance value that each laser range sensor exports respectively at least two moment, shooting is determined Object is in the position at least two moment;
According to the reference object in the position at least two moment and between the time at least two moment Every determining the movement speed of the reference object.
In the embodiment of the present application, it can control laser ranging module and measure reference object and camera module at multiple moment The distance between, and according to the multiple laser range sensors for including in laser ranging module each moment export respectively away from From value, determine that reference object determines shooting in the position at each moment in the position at each moment, and then according to reference object Whether object has occurred the movement speed of movement and reference object.
Optionally, the reference object in the embodiment of the present application, can be with reference object each in the position at each moment Moment between camera module at a distance from measure.Specifically, can be sensed according to each laser ranging of synchronization in the present embodiment The distance value that device exports respectively determines reference object in the position at the moment, it can senses each laser ranging of synchronization In the position at the moment, i.e., the mean value of the limited distance value (not being infinitely great distance value) of device output, is determined as reference object Reference object is at a distance from the moment is between camera module, so that it is determined that reference object is in the position at each moment out.Later may be used In the position at each moment, to determine the position difference of reference object between each moment according to reference object, and then by each moment Between the position difference of reference object and the ratio of the time interval between the corresponding moment, be determined as reference object in the time interval Movement speed, and by the mean value of the movement speed of reference object in each time interval, it is determined as the movement speed of reference object.
It for example, include 4 laser range sensors A, B, C, D, laser ranging module difference in laser ranging module At T0, T1, T2 moment, the distance between reference object and camera module value, the time interval at T1 moment and T0 moment are measured For t1The time interval at=T1-T0, T2 moment and T1 moment is t2The time interval at=T2-T1, T2 moment and T0 moment is t3= T2-T0, the laser range sensor A got are respectively S in the distance value that T0, T1, T2 moment exportA0、SA1、SA2, Laser Measuring It in the distance value that T0, T1, T2 moment export is respectively S away from sensor BB0、SB1、SB2, laser range sensor C is in T0, T1, T2 The moment distance value of output is respectively SC0、SC1、SC2, distance value difference that laser range sensor D was exported at T0, T1, T2 moment For SD0、SD1、SD2, and each laser range sensor is finite value in the distance value that each moment exports, therefore reference object is in T0 The position at moment is S0=(SA0+SB0+SC0+SD0)/4 are S in the position at T1 moment1=(SA1+SB1+SC1+SD1)/4, in T2 The position at quarter is S2=(SA2+SB2+SC2+SD2)/4, movement speed of the reference object between T0 moment and T1 moment are V1=(S1- S0)/t1, the movement speed between T1 moment and T2 moment is V2=(S2-S1)/t2, mobile speed between T0 moment and T2 moment Degree is V3=(S2-S0)/t3, then the movement speed of reference object is V=(V1+V2+V3)/3。
As a kind of possible implementation, reference object, can also be with reference object or not the position at each moment Position in shooting picture is measured in the same time.So as to be distinguished according to each laser range sensor at any two moment The distance value of output determines reference object in position (the relatively each laser range sensor of reference object at the two moment Position), and then according to the time interval at the two moment, determine the movement speed of shooting object.
For example, Fig. 2-2 is that the position of reference object different moments for being kept in motion in shooting picture is opposite Schematic diagram in the position of each laser range sensor point distance measurement.It include 16 laser in laser ranging module as shown in Fig. 2-2 Distance measuring sensor, each grid in figure represent the point distance measurement of a laser range sensor, and the number in grid respectively represents The serial number of the corresponding laser range sensor of the point distance measurement, at the t0 moment, laser range sensor 4,7,8,11,12,16 is exported Distance value be finite value, other laser range sensors output distance value be infinity;At the t1 moment, laser ranging sensing The distance value that device 3,6,7,10,11,15 exports is finite value, and the distance value of other laser range sensors output is infinity; At the t2 moment, the distance value that laser range sensor 2,5,6,9,10,14 exports is finite value, other laser range sensors are defeated Distance value out is infinity, and therefore, the distance value that can be exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at each moment determines Position of the reference object at each moment relative to each laser range sensor out, and then according to the time interval between each moment, really Make movement speed of the reference object in each time interval.
As a kind of possible implementation, camera module and reference object can be measured with default control laser ranging module Between distance value time interval and default adjacent moment between the opposite laser range sensor of reference object variation and bat Take the photograph the mapping relations of object movement speed.For example, between preset laser ranging module measurement camera module processed and reference object The time interval of distance value is t, and the time interval between t0 moment and t1 moment is t, if at the t0 moment, laser range sensor 4, 7, the distance value of 8,11,12,16 outputs is finite value, and the distance value of other laser range sensors output is infinity, and T1 moment, the distance value that laser range sensor 3,6,7,10,11,15 exports are finite value, other laser range sensors are defeated Distance value out be infinity, then according to the variation of the opposite laser range sensor of reference object between preset adjacent moment with The mapping relations of reference object movement speed can determine that the movement speed of reference object is V1;If at the t0 moment, laser ranging The distance value that sensor 4,7,8,11,12,16 exports is finite value, and the distance value of other laser range sensors output is infinite Greatly, and at the t1 moment, the distance value that laser range sensor 2,5,6,9,10,14 exports is finite value, other laser rangings pass The distance value of sensor output is infinity, then according to the opposite laser range sensor of reference object between preset adjacent moment The mapping relations of variation and reference object movement speed can determine that the movement speed of reference object is V2, and V2Greater than V1
It should be noted that the example above is exemplary only, the limitation to the application cannot be considered as.In actual use, The distance value exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at each moment can be preset according to actual needs, determine reference object Movement speed mode, the embodiment of the present application do not limit this.
Step 103, according to the movement speed of the reference object, the target light exposure duration of camera module is determined.
It in the embodiment of the present application, can be according to the movement of reference object after the movement speed for determining reference object Speed determines the target light exposure duration of camera module.Specifically, the movement speed of reference object is bigger, then camera module is corresponding Target light exposure duration can be shorter, to mitigate motion blur caused by the movement of reference object;The mobile speed of reference object Spend smaller, then the corresponding target light exposure duration of camera module can be longer, to obtain enough light exposures, improves shooting image Quality.
Step 104, the camera module is controlled with the target light exposure duration, and image is carried out to the reference object and is adopted Collection.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the target light exposure duration for determining camera module, i.e., controllable camera module with The target light exposure duration determined carries out Image Acquisition to reference object.
Time for exposure control method provided by the embodiments of the present application, each laser ranging in available laser ranging module The distance value that sensor exports respectively at least two moment, wherein include multiple laser rangings in the laser ranging module Sensor, and the distance value exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment and at least two moment Time interval, determine the movement speed of reference object, later according to the movement speed of reference object, determine the mesh of camera module Exposure time is marked, and then controls camera module with target light exposure duration, Image Acquisition is carried out to reference object.Pass through root as a result, According to laser range sensors multiple in laser ranging module between the camera module and reference object that different moments export respectively Distance value and the time interval between each moment, determine the movement speed of reference object, and then according to the movement of reference object Speed is adjusted the exposure time of camera module, carries out to not only ensure that the reference object being kept in motion Accurate ranging, and exposure time is matched with the motion state of reference object, improve the shooting to being kept in motion The shooting effect of object, improves user experience.
In a kind of possible way of realization of the embodiment of the present application, since the different laser rangings in laser ranging module pass Sensor corresponding point distance measurement in reference object is different, while the movement speed of reference object different parts may also be different, because During reference object is mobile, the variable quantity of the distance value of different laser range sensor outputs may be different for this, So as to the distance value of the biggish laser range sensor output of distance value variable quantity according to output, reference object is determined Movement speed, to determine the target of camera module according to the corresponding movement speed in the biggish position of movement speed in reference object Exposure time further increases the quality of shooting image.
Below with reference to Fig. 3, another time for exposure control method provided by the embodiments of the present application is further described.
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of another kind time for exposure control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in figure 3, the time for exposure control method, comprising the following steps:
Step 201, obtain what each laser range sensor in laser ranging module exported respectively at least two moment Distance value, wherein include multiple laser range sensors in the laser ranging module.
The specific implementation process and principle of above-mentioned steps 201, are referred to the detailed description of above-described embodiment, herein no longer It repeats.
Step 202, the distance value exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment, Determine that the distance value changing value exported at least two moment is greater than two target laser distance measuring sensors of threshold value.
It should be noted that since the different laser range sensors in laser ranging module are corresponding in reference object Point distance measurement is different, while the movement speed of reference object different parts may also be different, therefore the process mobile in reference object In, the changing value of the distance value of different laser range sensor outputs may be different, so as to according to the distance of output It is worth the distance value of the biggish laser range sensor output of variable quantity, the movement speed of reference object is determined, according to shooting pair As the corresponding movement speed in the biggish position of middle movement speed, determines the target light exposure duration of camera module, further increase bat Take the photograph the quality of image.
It, can be according to laser range sensor each in laser ranging module when each as a kind of possible implementation The distance value exported respectively is carved, determines that the laser ranging for being greater than threshold value in the changing value of the distance value of different moments output senses Device, and from the laser range sensor that the changing value of the distance value exported in different moments is greater than threshold value, choose two laser Distance measuring sensor is as target laser distance measuring sensor.Optionally, available each laser range sensor is two moment The distance value exported respectively, and according to the changing value of the distance value exported at the two moment, determine the distance value of output Changing value is greater than two target laser distance measuring sensors of threshold value.
It should be noted that in actual use, threshold value can be preset as biggish value, so that two determined target swashs Ligh-ranging sensor both exists for infinitely great distance value in the distance value that each moment exports, there is also for finite value away from From value, and the limited distance value of two target laser distance measuring sensors output, it is to be exported at the time of two differences respectively.
For example, include 16 laser range sensors in laser ranging module, get each laser range sensor In the distance value that the T0 and T1 moment exports respectively, wherein laser range sensor A, B, C, D distinguish defeated at T0 moment and T1 moment The changing value of distance value out is all larger than threshold value, and laser range sensor A and laser range sensor C are exported at the T0 moment Distance value is infinity, and laser range sensor B and laser range sensor D is limited in the distance value that the T0 moment exports Value, laser range sensor A and laser range sensor C are finite value in the distance value that the T1 moment exports, and laser ranging passes Sensor B and laser range sensor D is infinity in the distance value that the T0 moment exports, then can be by laser range sensor A It is determined as two target laser distance measuring sensors with laser range sensor B, or by laser range sensor A and laser ranging Sensor D, laser range sensor C and laser range sensor B, laser range sensor C and laser range sensor D, really It is set to two target laser distance measuring sensors.
It should be noted that the example above is exemplary only, the limitation to the application cannot be considered as.In actual use, The mode for determining target laser distance measuring sensor can be preset according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
Step 203, it is passed according to the position of described two target laser distance measuring sensors and described two target laser rangings The effective distance value that sensor measures respectively at least two moment determines the reference object at least two moment The distance of interior movement.
Step 204, the distance and described at least two moved at least two moment according to the reference object The time interval at moment determines the movement speed of the reference object.
Wherein, effective distance value refers to the limited distance value that target laser distance measuring sensor measures.
It should be noted that can accurately be designed due to during design, production and Calibration of Laser ranging mould group The position for each laser range sensor for including in laser ranging module out, therefore, in a kind of possible reality of the embodiment of the present application It, can be according to the position and two target laser distance measuring sensors of two target laser distance measuring sensors each in existing form The effective distance value (not being infinitely great distance value) that moment measures respectively, determines time of the reference object between each moment Mobile distance in interval.The distance that can be moved in the time interval between each moment according to reference object later, Yi Jixiang The time interval between the moment is answered, determines the movement speed of reference object.
As a kind of possible implementation, the distance that reference object can be moved in the time interval between each moment The ratio of time interval between the corresponding moment is determined as movement speed of the reference object in the time interval, and then will clap The mean value for taking the photograph movement speed of the object in each time interval is determined as the movement speed of reference object.
As a kind of possible implementation, two target laser distance measuring sensors can also be obtained respectively two moment The distance value of output, and according to the position of two target laser distance measuring sensors and two target laser distance measuring sensors point Not in the effective distance value of different moments output, determine that reference object moves in the time interval at the two moment away from From, and then distance that reference object is moved in the time interval at the two moment and the time interval between the two moment Ratio is determined as the movement speed of reference object.
Further, during design, production and Calibration of Laser ranging mould group, Laser Measuring can accurately be designed Away from the angle between each laser range sensor for including in mould group.I.e. in a kind of possible way of realization of the embodiment of the present application, Above-mentioned steps 203 may include:
According to the position of described two target laser distance measuring sensors, determine between described two target laser distance measuring sensors Ranging angle;
According to the ranging angle and described two target laser rangings sensing between described two target laser distance measuring sensors The effective distance value that device measures respectively at least two moment determines the reference object at least two moment Mobile distance.
It should be noted that can accurately be designed during design, production and calibration in laser ranging module Therefore ranging angle between each laser range sensor for including in laser ranging module is determining target laser ranging biography After sensor, the ranging angle of two target laser distance measuring sensor parts can be obtained from the configuration information of electronic equipment, it Afterwards can according between two target laser distance measuring sensors ranging angle and two target laser distance measuring sensors at each moment The effective distance value measured respectively determines what reference object moved in the time interval between each moment using the cosine law Distance.
For example, two target laser distance measuring sensors are respectively laser range sensor A and B, laser ranging sensing Ranging angle between device A and laser range sensor B is C, the effective distance value that laser range sensor A is measured at the T0 moment For a, laser range sensor B is b, shifting of the reference object between T0 moment and T1 moment in the effective distance value that the T1 moment measures Dynamic distance is c, as shown in Figure 4.Then according to the cosine law, reference object can be determined in T0 moment and T1 by formula (1) Moving distance between moment is c.
c2=a2+b2-2ab cos C (1)
It, can basis after determining that moving distance of the reference object between T0 moment and T1 moment is c according to formula (1) Time interval t between T0 moment and T1 moment determines movement speed of the reference object within T0 moment and T1 moment.Shooting pair As the movement speed within T0 moment and T1 moment can be determined by formula (2).
V=c/t (2)
Wherein, V is movement speed of the reference object within T0 moment and T1 moment.
Step 205, the current f-number of the camera module and sensitivity are determined.
Step 206, according to the movement speed of the current f-number of the camera module, sensitivity and the reference object, Determine the target light exposure duration of camera module.
Wherein, sensitivity, also known as ISO value are that value measures egative film for the index of the sensitivity level of light.For sensitivity Lower egative film needs to expose the longer time to reach the identical imaging with the higher egative film of sensitivity.The sense of digital camera Luminosity is a kind of a kind of index similar to film speed, and the ISO of digital camera can be by adjusting the sensitive of sensor devices Degree merges sensitivity speck to adjust, that is to say, that can be by promoting the light sensitivity of sensor devices or merging several Adjacent sensitivity speck come achieve the purpose that promoted ISO.It should be noted that either digital or egative film photography, in order to reduce Time for exposure would generally introduce more noise using relatively high sensitivity, so as to cause picture quality reduction.
Wherein, aperture refers to for controlling light through camera lens, into fuselage in photosurface light quantity device, it is usually It is in camera lens, aperture size is indicated that complete f-number is as follows: F/1.0, F/1.4, F/2.0 by aperture-coefficient (F value), F/2.8, F/4.0, F/5.6, F/8.0, F/11, F/16, F/22, F/32, F/44, F/64.The gear design of aperture is adjacent Two grades of numerical value differs 1.4 times (approximation of 2 square root 1.414), between adjacent two grades, light transmission bore dia difference 1.4 Times, the area of loophole differs one times, and the brightness of imaging differs one times, maintains time phase difference one required for identical light exposure Times.The effect of aperture is the light-inletting quantity of decision camera lens, and the subsequent numerical value of F is smaller, and aperture is bigger, and light-inletting quantity is also more; Conversely, then smaller.I.e. in the case where exposure time is constant, aperture F numerical value is smaller, and aperture is bigger, and light-inletting quantity is more, picture It is brighter;Aperture F numerical value is bigger, and aperture is with regard to smaller, and picture is than darker.
It should be noted that f-number, exposure time and sensitivity when camera module is shot, can determine shooting When light exposure.When exposure time when shooting image is identical, f-number smaller (i.e. aperture is bigger), sensitivity are bigger, clap It is bigger to take the photograph corresponding light exposure when image;F-number bigger (i.e. aperture is smaller), sensitivity are smaller, shoot corresponding exposure when image Light quantity is smaller.
It in the embodiment of the present application, can be according to the movement of reference object after the movement speed for determining reference object Speed determines the initial exposure duration of camera module, i.e. when the movement speed of reference object is larger, the initial exposure of camera module Light time length is smaller;When the movement speed of reference object is smaller, the initial exposure duration of camera module can be larger.Basis is worked as later Preceding shooting environmental (current ambient light illumination etc.), determines target light exposure amount, and then the aperture current according to camera module Value, sensitivity, target light exposure amount judge that the initial exposure duration for controlling camera module carries out Image Acquisition to reference object, are The no image that can obtain better quality, if can be initial exposure duration can be determined as to the target light exposure of camera module Duration;If cannot, initial exposure duration can be modified, and revised exposure time is determined as camera module Target light exposure duration, with further increase shooting image quality.
As a kind of possible implementation, the survey optical module in camera module can use, obtain present filming scene Illuminance, and utilize auto-exposure control (Auto Exposure Control, abbreviation AEC) algorithm, determine current light degree Corresponding target light exposure amount, so judge the initial exposure duration determined and the current f-number of camera module with it is photosensitive Degree, if can achieve target light exposure amount.If with the initial exposure duration of camera module, current f-number and sensitivity to bat Image is taken the photograph to be acquired, the light exposure of acquisition is less than target light exposure amount, then can stop down value (i.e. increase aperture) first, if F-number is adjusted to minimum, still not up to target light exposure amount, then can suitably increase sensitivity in allowed limits, until with When initial exposure duration, f-number adjusted and the sensitivity of camera module are acquired shooting image, the exposure of acquisition Amount is equal to target light exposure amount, when the initial exposure duration of camera module can be determined as the target light exposure of camera module at this time It is long.
It should be noted that if the f-number of camera module is adjusted to minimum (i.e. aperture is adjusted to maximum), sensitivity tune After the whole maximum value to allow, with the initial exposure duration of camera module, f-number adjusted and sensitivity to shooting figure When picture is acquired, the light exposure of acquisition can then increase initial exposure duration still less than target light exposure amount, so that after with adjustment Exposure time, f-number and sensitivity when being acquired to shooting image, the light exposure of acquisition is equal to target light exposure amount, and will Initial exposure duration after increase is determined as the target light exposure duration of camera module.
It is understood that the quality of shooting image can be affected greatly if the sensitivity of camera module is excessive, because This, in actual use, the maximum value of the sensitivity that camera module can permit can according to actual needs and camera module Performance determines that the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
If being acquired with the initial exposure duration of camera module, current f-number and sensitivity to shooting image, obtain The light exposure obtained is greater than target light exposure amount, then can increase first f-number (i.e. stop down), if f-number is adjusted to maximum, It is still not up to target light exposure amount, then can suitably reduce sensitivity, until with the initial exposure duration of camera module, adjusted When f-number and sensitivity are acquired shooting image, the light exposure of acquisition is equal to target light exposure amount, can will image at this time The initial exposure duration of mould group is determined as the target light exposure duration of camera module.
Step 207, the camera module is controlled with the target light exposure duration, and image is carried out to the reference object and is adopted Collection.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the target light exposure duration for determining camera module, i.e., controllable camera module with The target light exposure duration determined carries out Image Acquisition to reference object.
Time for exposure control method provided by the embodiments of the present application, can be according to laser rangings multiple in laser ranging module The distance value that sensor exports respectively at least two moment, determination are greater than in the distance value changing value that at least two moment exported Two target laser distance measuring sensors of threshold value, and swashed according to the position of two target laser distance measuring sensors and two targets The effective distance value that ligh-ranging sensor measures respectively at least two moment determines that reference object moves at least two moment Dynamic distance, the distance and the time interval at least two moment moved at least two moment according to reference object later, Determine the movement speed of reference object, and then according to the current f-number of the camera module of acquisition, sensitivity and reference object Movement speed, determines the target light exposure duration of camera module, and controls camera module with target light exposure duration, to reference object into Row Image Acquisition.It is greater than two target laser rangings of threshold value by the changing value of the distance value exported in different moments as a result, The position of sensor, and the effective distance value measured respectively in different moments, determine the movement speed of reference object, and according to The current f-number of the movement speed of reference object, camera module, sensitivity, the common exposure time for determining camera module, from And match exposure time with the motion state of reference object, improve the bat to the reference object being kept in motion Effect is taken the photograph, and further improves the total quality of shooting image, improves user experience.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the application also proposes a kind of time for exposure control device.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of time for exposure control device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in figure 5, the time for exposure control device 30, comprising:
Module 31 is obtained, is distinguished for obtaining in laser ranging module each laser range sensor at least two moment The distance value of output, wherein include multiple laser range sensors in the laser ranging module;
First determining module 32, it is defeated for being distinguished according to each laser range sensor at least two moment Distance value and the time interval at least two moment out, determine the movement speed of the reference object;
Second determining module 33 determines the target light exposure of camera module for the movement speed according to the reference object Duration;
Control module 34 carries out the reference object for controlling the camera module with the target light exposure duration Image Acquisition.
In actual use, time for exposure control device provided by the embodiments of the present application, can be configured in any electronics In equipment, to execute aforementioned time for exposure control method.
Time for exposure control device provided by the embodiments of the present application, each laser ranging in available laser ranging module The distance value that sensor exports respectively at least two moment, wherein include multiple laser rangings in the laser ranging module Sensor, and the distance value exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment and at least two moment Time interval, determine the movement speed of reference object, later according to the movement speed of reference object, determine the mesh of camera module Exposure time is marked, and then controls camera module with target light exposure duration, Image Acquisition is carried out to reference object.Pass through root as a result, According to laser range sensors multiple in laser ranging module between the camera module and reference object that different moments export respectively Distance value and the time interval between each moment, determine the movement speed of reference object, and then according to the movement of reference object Speed is adjusted the exposure time of camera module, carries out to not only ensure that the reference object being kept in motion Accurate ranging, and exposure time is matched with the motion state of reference object, improve the shooting to being kept in motion The shooting effect of object, improves user experience.
In a kind of possible way of realization of the application, above-mentioned first determining module 32, comprising:
First determination unit, for being exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment Distance value, determine reference object in the position at least two moment;
Second determination unit, for according to the reference object at least two moment position and it is described at least The time interval at two moment determines the movement speed of the reference object.
Further, in the alternatively possible way of realization of the application, above-mentioned first determining module 32, further includes:
Third determination unit, for being exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment Distance value, determine that distance value changing value export at least two moment is greater than two target laser rangings biography of threshold value Sensor;
4th determination unit, for according to described two target laser distance measuring sensors position and described two targets The effective distance value that laser range sensor measures respectively at least two moment, determine the reference object it is described extremely The distance moved in few two moment;
5th determination unit, distance for being moved at least two moment according to the reference object and described The time interval at least two moment determines the movement speed of the reference object.
Further, in the application in another possible way of realization, above-mentioned 4th determination unit is specifically used for:
According to the position of described two target laser distance measuring sensors, determine between described two target laser distance measuring sensors Ranging angle;
According to the ranging angle and described two target laser rangings sensing between described two target laser distance measuring sensors The effective distance value that device measures respectively at least two moment determines the reference object at least two moment Mobile distance.
In a kind of possible way of realization of the application, above-mentioned time for exposure control device, further includes:
Third determining module, for determining the current f-number of the camera module and sensitivity;
Correspondingly, second determining module 33, is specifically used for:
According to the movement speed of the current f-number of the camera module, sensitivity and the reference object, camera shooting is determined The target light exposure duration of mould group.
It should be noted that the aforementioned explanation to Fig. 1, time for exposure control method embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is also fitted For the time for exposure control device 30 of the embodiment, details are not described herein again.
Time for exposure control device provided by the embodiments of the present application, can be according to laser rangings multiple in laser ranging module The distance value that sensor exports respectively at least two moment determines that the distance value changing value exported at least two moment is maximum Two target laser distance measuring sensors, and surveyed according to the position of two target laser distance measuring sensors and two target lasers Away from the effective distance value that sensor measures respectively at least two moment, determine what reference object moved at least two moment Distance, the distance and the time interval at least two moment moved at least two moment according to reference object later determine The movement speed of reference object, and then according to the movement of the current f-number of the camera module of acquisition, sensitivity and reference object Speed, determines the target light exposure duration of camera module, and controls camera module with target light exposure duration, carries out figure to reference object As acquisition.The changing value of distance value by being exported in different moments biggish two target laser distance measuring sensors as a result, Position, and the effective distance value measured respectively in different moments, determine the movement speed of reference object, and according to reference object Movement speed, the current f-number of camera module, sensitivity, the common exposure time for determining camera module, to not only make It obtains exposure time to match with the motion state of reference object, improves the shooting effect to the reference object being kept in motion, And the total quality of shooting image is further improved, improve user experience.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the application also proposes a kind of electronic equipment.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned electronic equipment 200 include: laser ranging module 201, camera module 202, memory 210, Processor 220 and storage on a memory and the computer program that can run on a processor, the processor execution journey When sequence, time for exposure control method described in the embodiment of the present application is realized.
It wherein, include multiple laser range sensors in laser ranging module 201.
As shown in fig. 7, electronic equipment 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application can also include:
Memory 210 and processor 220 connect the bus 230 of different components (including memory 210 and processor 220), Memory 210 is stored with computer program, realizes exposure described in the embodiment of the present application when processor 220 executes described program Duration control method.
Bus 230 indicates one of a few class bus structures or a variety of, including memory bus or Memory Controller, Peripheral bus, graphics acceleration port, processor or the local bus using any bus structures in a variety of bus structures.It lifts For example, these architectures include but is not limited to industry standard architecture (ISA) bus, microchannel architecture (MAC) Bus, enhanced isa bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus and peripheral component interconnection (PCI) bus.
Electronic equipment 200 typically comprises various electronic readable medium.These media can be it is any can be electric The usable medium that sub- equipment 200 accesses, including volatile and non-volatile media, moveable and immovable medium.
Memory 210 can also include the computer system readable media of form of volatile memory, such as arbitrary access Memory (RAM) 240 and/or cache memory 250.Electronic equipment 200 may further include it is other it is removable/can not Mobile, volatile/non-volatile computer system storage medium.Only as an example, storage system 260 can be used for reading and writing not Movably, non-volatile magnetic media (Fig. 7 do not show, commonly referred to as " hard disk drive ").It, can be with although being not shown in Fig. 7 The disc driver for reading and writing to removable non-volatile magnetic disk (such as " floppy disk ") is provided, and non-volatile to moving The CD drive of CD (such as CD-ROM, DVD-ROM or other optical mediums) read-write.In these cases, each driving Device can be connected by one or more data media interfaces with bus 230.Memory 210 may include at least one program Product, the program product have one group of (for example, at least one) program module, these program modules are configured to perform the application The function of each embodiment.
Program/utility 280 with one group of (at least one) program module 270, can store in such as memory In 210, such program module 270 includes --- but being not limited to --- operating system, one or more application program, other It may include the realization of network environment in program module and program data, each of these examples or certain combination.Journey Sequence module 270 usually executes function and/or method in embodiments described herein.
Electronic equipment 200 can also be with one or more external equipments 290 (such as keyboard, sensing equipment, display 291 Deng) communication, can also be enabled a user to one or more equipment interact with the electronic equipment 200 communicate, and/or with make Any equipment (such as network interface card, the modem that the electronic equipment 200 can be communicated with one or more of the other calculating equipment Etc.) communication.This communication can be carried out by input/output (I/O) interface 292.Also, electronic equipment 200 can also lead to Cross network adapter 293 and one or more network (such as local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN) and/or public network, example Such as internet) communication.As shown, network adapter 293 is communicated by bus 230 with other modules of electronic equipment 200.It answers When understanding, although not shown in the drawings, other hardware and/or software module can be used in conjunction with electronic equipment 200, including but unlimited In: microcode, device driver, redundant processing unit, external disk drive array, RAID system, tape drive and number According to backup storage system etc..
Program of the processor 220 by operation storage in memory 210, thereby executing various function application and data Processing.
It should be noted that the implementation process and technical principle of the electronic equipment of the present embodiment are referring to aforementioned to the application reality The explanation of the time for exposure control method of example is applied, details are not described herein again.
Electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application can execute foregoing time for exposure control method, obtain and swash The distance value that each laser range sensor exports respectively at least two moment in ligh-ranging mould group, wherein the Laser Measuring Away from including multiple laser range sensors in mould group, and exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment Distance value and the time interval at least two moment, the movement speed of reference object is determined, later according to the shifting of reference object Dynamic speed determines the target light exposure duration of camera module, and then controls camera module with target light exposure duration, to reference object into Row Image Acquisition.As a result, by being exported respectively in different moments according to laser range sensors multiple in laser ranging module The distance between camera module and reference object value and the time interval between each moment, determine the movement speed of reference object, And then according to the movement speed of reference object, the exposure time of camera module is adjusted, to not only ensure that being in The reference object of motion state carries out accurate ranging, and exposure time is matched with the motion state of reference object, improves Shooting effect to the reference object being kept in motion, improves user experience.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the application also proposes a kind of computer readable storage medium.
Wherein, the computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, when which is executed by processor, To realize time for exposure control method described in the embodiment of the present application.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the application another further aspect embodiment provides a kind of computer program, which is located When managing device execution, to realize time for exposure control method described in the embodiment of the present application.
In a kind of optional way of realization, the present embodiment can be using any group of one or more computer-readable media It closes.Computer-readable medium can be computer-readable signal media or computer readable storage medium.It is computer-readable to deposit Storage media for example may be-but not limited to-system, device or the device of electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or semiconductor Part, or any above combination.The more specific example (non exhaustive list) of computer readable storage medium includes: to have The electrical connection of one or more conducting wires, portable computer diskette, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD- ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.In this document, computer-readable storage Medium can be any tangible medium for including or store program, which can be commanded execution system, device or device Using or it is in connection.
Computer-readable signal media may include in a base band or as carrier wave a part propagate data-signal, Wherein carry computer-readable program code.The data-signal of this propagation can take various forms, including --- but It is not limited to --- electromagnetic signal, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Computer-readable signal media can also be Any computer-readable medium other than computer readable storage medium, which can send, propagate or Transmission is for by the use of instruction execution system, device or device or program in connection.
The program code for including on computer-readable medium can transmit with any suitable medium, including --- but it is unlimited In --- wireless, electric wire, optical cable, RF etc. or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
The computer for executing operation of the present invention can be write with one or more programming languages or combinations thereof Program code, described program design language include object oriented program language-such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, It further include conventional procedural programming language-such as " C " language or similar programming language.Program code can be with It is fully executed on consumer electronic devices, partly executes on consumer electronic devices, held as an independent software package Row, partially part executes in devices in remote electronic or completely in devices in remote electronic or service on consumer electronic devices It is executed on device.In the situation for being related to devices in remote electronic, devices in remote electronic can pass through the network of any kind --- packet It includes local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN)-is connected to consumer electronic devices, or, it may be connected to external electronic device (example It is such as connected using ISP by internet).
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the application after considering specification and practicing the invention applied here Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application, these modifications, purposes or The common knowledge in the art that person's adaptive change follows the general principle of the application and do not invent including the application Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the application are wanted by right It asks and points out.
It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.Scope of the present application is only limited by the accompanying claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of time for exposure control method characterized by comprising
Obtain the distance value that each laser range sensor exports respectively at least two moment in laser ranging module, wherein It include multiple laser range sensors in the laser ranging module;
The distance value and described at least two exported respectively according to each laser range sensor at least two moment The time interval at a moment determines the movement speed of the reference object;
According to the movement speed of the reference object, the target light exposure duration of camera module is determined;
The camera module is controlled with the target light exposure duration, Image Acquisition is carried out to the reference object.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to each laser range sensor it is described extremely The time interval of few two moment distance value exported respectively and at least two adjacent moment, determines the reference object Movement speed, comprising:
According to the distance value that each laser range sensor exports respectively at least two moment, reference object is determined In the position at least two moment;
Position and the time interval at least two moment according to the reference object at least two moment, really The movement speed of the fixed reference object.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to each laser range sensor it is described extremely The distance value and the time interval at least two moment that few two moment export respectively, determine the shifting of the reference object Dynamic speed, comprising:
According to the distance value that each laser range sensor exports respectively at least two moment, determine it is described extremely The distance value changing value of few two moment output is greater than two target laser distance measuring sensors of threshold value;
According to the position of described two target laser distance measuring sensors and described two target laser distance measuring sensors it is described extremely The effective distance value that few two moment measure respectively, determine that the reference object moves at least two moment away from From;
The distance that is moved at least two moment according to the reference object and between the time at least two moment Every determining the movement speed of the reference object.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the determination reference object is at least two moment The distance of interior movement, comprising:
According to the position of described two target laser distance measuring sensors, the survey between described two target laser distance measuring sensors is determined Away from angle;
According between described two target laser distance measuring sensors ranging angle and described two target laser distance measuring sensors exist The effective distance value that at least two moment measures respectively determines that the reference object moves at least two moment Distance.
5. the method as described in claim 1-4 is any, which is characterized in that the movement speed according to the reference object, Before the target light exposure duration for determining camera module, further includes:
Determine the current f-number of the camera module and sensitivity;
The target light exposure duration of the determining camera module, comprising:
According to the movement speed of the current f-number of the camera module, sensitivity and the reference object, camera module is determined Target light exposure duration.
6. a kind of time for exposure control device characterized by comprising
Module is obtained, is exported respectively at least two moment for obtaining each laser range sensor in laser ranging module Distance value, wherein include multiple laser range sensors in the laser ranging module;
First determining module, for according to each laser range sensor at least two moment export respectively away from From value and the time interval at least two moment, the movement speed of the reference object is determined;
Second determining module determines the target light exposure duration of camera module for the movement speed according to the reference object;
Control module carries out image to the reference object and adopts for controlling the camera module with the target light exposure duration Collection.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first determining module, comprising:
First determination unit, for according to each laser range sensor at least two moment export respectively away from From value, determine reference object in the position at least two moment;
Second determination unit, for according to the reference object in the position at least two moment and described at least two The time interval at moment determines the movement speed of the reference object.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first determining module, comprising:
Third determination unit, for according to each laser range sensor at least two moment export respectively away from From value, determine that the distance value changing value exported at least two moment is greater than two target laser rangings sensing of threshold value Device;
4th determination unit, for according to described two target laser distance measuring sensors position and described two target lasers The effective distance value that distance measuring sensor measures respectively at least two moment determines the reference object described at least two The distance moved in a moment;
5th determination unit, distance for being moved at least two moment according to the reference object and it is described at least The time interval at two moment determines the movement speed of the reference object.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, including laser ranging module, camera module, memory, processor and storage are on a memory simultaneously The computer program that can be run on a processor when the processor executes the computer program, realizes such as claim 1-5 Any one of described in time for exposure control method.
It wherein, include multiple laser range sensors in the laser ranging module.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is by processor Time for exposure control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is realized when execution.
CN201910072590.1A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Time for exposure control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium Pending CN109688340A (en)

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CN114785962A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-07-22 威海凯思信息科技有限公司 Shooting parameter acquisition method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium

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