CN109687011A - A kind of laminated lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of laminated lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109687011A
CN109687011A CN201811595421.8A CN201811595421A CN109687011A CN 109687011 A CN109687011 A CN 109687011A CN 201811595421 A CN201811595421 A CN 201811595421A CN 109687011 A CN109687011 A CN 109687011A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative
positive
core
connecting strap
core packet
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Granted
Application number
CN201811595421.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109687011B (en
Inventor
刘范芬
吕正中
黄斯
孙飞
刘金成
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HUBEI JINQUAN NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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HUBEI JINQUAN NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811595421.8A priority Critical patent/CN109687011B/en
Priority claimed from CN201811595421.8A external-priority patent/CN109687011B/en
Publication of CN109687011A publication Critical patent/CN109687011A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109687011B publication Critical patent/CN109687011B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/0585Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/528Fixed electrical connections, i.e. not intended for disconnection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of laminated lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof, wherein, laminated lithium ion battery includes shell, top cover and the Positive Poles and negative pole being arranged on top cover, shell is in one end enclosuring structure open at one end, the open end of shell passes through top seal, battery core is provided in shell, battery core includes at least two core packets, each core packet is laminated structure, all positive pole ears of each core packet are welded as a whole by positive connecting strap, all negative lugs of each core packet are welded as a whole by negative connecting strap, Positive Poles connection on all positive connecting straps and top cover, negative pole connection on all negative connecting straps and top cover.Laminated lithium ion battery structure of the invention is simple, and capacity is big, has extended cycle life, and security performance is high, is suitble to high power discharge and is easily achieved large-scale production.

Description

A kind of laminated lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery technology fields more particularly to a kind of laminated lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the development of power and energy-storage battery, it is desirable that battery has higher energy density and excellent high rate performance, Widespread practice is to reduce block structure by production high capacity large scale battery to improve specific energy, for example, market in industry On 71173205 rectangular cell of model, using it is unidirectional go out tab winding method make battery core, tab welding layer About 60 layers of number, is the welding number of plies for capableing of steady production at present.
The battery core of unidirectional multipole ear winding is simple to connection type and welding process requirement, it is easy to accomplish.But due to volume Around the complexity of structure, there is many places bending and thickness change region in entire pole piece, especially close to core in the longitudinal direction The low-angle at middle part bends region sum aggregate flow soldering region, due to the uneven and change in shape of winding tension, it is easy to make At the Folding Deformation of diaphragm and pole piece, positive and negative anodes cannot be contacted effectively, cause reaction dead zone, at the edge of fold when charging " analysis lithium " phenomenon occurs for place, and the effective active material of battery is caused sufficiently to be reacted, cycle performance of battery decline, while also drawing Very big security risk is played.And the tab overcurrent of the battery core of unidirectional multi pole ears winding-structure is less, it is difficult to meet fast charge technology.
Currently, common high capacity cell is there are also laminated batteries, laminated batteries have the advantage that relative to winding battery
1, laminated batteries have better cycle characteristics, security feature and energy density, without on length direction Power influences, and contact of the pole piece with diaphragm is more excellent, interfacial reaction uniformity, and the capacity of active material has obtained abundant hair It waves, performance has obtained basic improvement;
2, lamination has more uniform consistent current density, excellent internal heat dissipating performance and is more suitable for big function Rate electric discharge.
But existing laminated batteries still have the disadvantage that the great Rong of similar 7113205 models at present on the market Battery is measured, due to lamination, tab quantity is doubled than unidirectional tab winding method, and conventional welding is difficult to meet at present Tab number is about 120 layers of steady production, and welding rear stability is poor, increases production difficulty.In addition, for long circulating lithium ion Battery, the cementability of electrode are the principal elements for influencing cycle performance of battery, the especially cementability of negative electrode tab, at present frequently with Method be to increase glue content in cathode formula to improve the cementability of electrode, but increase glue content and reduce to a certain extent The electric conductivity of motor and the impedance for improving battery, are unfavorable for the cycle performance of battery.
Summary of the invention
One of the embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of laminated lithium ion battery, and structure is simple, and capacity is big, follows The ring service life is long, and security performance is high, is suitble to high power discharge and is easily achieved large-scale production.
A kind of another production method for being designed to provide laminated lithium ion battery of the embodiment of the present invention, operation letter It is single, it is easy to accomplish large-scale production.
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention uses following technical scheme:
In a first aspect, a kind of laminated lithium ion battery is provided, including shell, top cover and the anode being arranged on the top cover Pole and negative pole, the shell are in one end enclosuring structure open at one end, and the open end of the shell is close by the top cover It seals, battery core is provided in the shell, the battery core includes at least two core packets, and each core packet is laminated structure, All positive pole ears of each core packet are welded as a whole by positive connecting strap, all negative lugs of each core packet It being welded as a whole by negative connecting strap, all positive connecting straps are connect with the Positive Poles on the top cover, All negative connecting straps are connect with the negative pole on the top cover.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, the positive plate of the core packet includes plus plate current-collecting body and anode Material, the position that the plus plate current-collecting body removes the positive pole ear are equipped with conductive carbon layer, and the positive electrode is coated in and is equipped with On the plus plate current-collecting body of the conductive carbon layer;And/or
The negative electrode tab of the core packet includes negative current collector and negative electrode material, and the negative current collector removes the cathode pole The position of ear is equipped with conductive carbon layer, and the negative electrode material is coated on the negative current collector equipped with the conductive carbon layer.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, the conductive carbon layer is conductive black, carbon nanotube and leads At least one of electro-graphitic.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, the conductive carbon layer is coated in the plus plate current-collecting body or institute It states on negative current collector.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, the positive connecting strap is aluminium connecting band, and the cathode connects Tape splicing is copper connecting band.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, the positive pole ear and the positive connecting strap are equipped with height Warm glue;And/or the negative lug and the negative connecting strap are equipped with the high-temp glue.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, after all positive connecting straps are in parallel even by anode Contact pin is connect with the Positive Poles on the top cover, after all negative connecting strap is in parallel by negative straps with Negative pole connection on the top cover.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, the battery core includes four core packets, each core All positive pole ears of packet are welded on one end of the positive connecting strap, and all negative lugs of each core packet are welded on institute State one end of negative connecting strap, four core packets are respectively the first core packet of sequence setting, the second core packet, third core packet and the Four core packets;
Wherein, the positive connecting strap of both the first core packet and described second core packet is far from the positive pole ear One end is connect with the first end of the positive strap, and the anode of both the third core packet and described 4th core packet is even The one end of tape splicing far from the positive pole ear is connect with the second end of the positive strap;
The one end of the negative connecting strap far from the negative lug of both the first core packet and the second core packet It is connect with the first end of the negative straps, the negative connecting strap of both the third core packet and described 4th core packet One end far from the negative lug is connect with the second end of the negative straps;
The middle part of the positive strap and the Positive Poles are welded, the middle part of the negative straps and the cathode Pole welding.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, the battery core includes four core packets, four cores Packet is emitted in the shell and vertical with the top cover side by side, and the battery core is coated with insulating protective film.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of laminated lithium ion battery, it is intracorporal that four core packets are respectively set in sequence in shell First core packet, the second core packet, third core packet and the 4th core packet;
The positive connecting strap includes the first positive connecting strap and the second positive connecting strap, first positive connecting strap All positive pole ears of first end and the first core packet weld, the second end of first positive connecting strap with it is described All positive pole ear welding of 4th core packet, the institute of the first end of second positive connecting strap and the second core packet The positive pole ear welding having, all anodes of the second end of second positive connecting strap and the third core packet Tab welding, first positive connecting strap and the second positive connecting strap parallel connection and the Positive Poles are welded;
The negative connecting strap includes the first negative connecting strap and the second negative connecting strap, first negative connecting strap All negative lugs of first end and the first core packet are welded, the second end of first negative connecting strap with it is described All negative lug welding of 4th core packet, the institute of the first end of second negative connecting strap and the second core packet The negative lug welding having, all cathode of the second end of second negative connecting strap and the third core packet Tab welding, first negative connecting strap and the second negative connecting strap parallel connection and the negative pole are welded.
Second aspect provides a kind of production method of laminated lithium ion battery, manufactures the laminated lithium ion battery;
All positive pole ears of core packet after making lamination are welded as a whole by positive connecting strap, make all of the core packet Negative lug is welded as a whole by negative connecting strap;
It connect all positive connecting straps with Positive Poles, connects all negative connecting straps and negative pole It connects, forms battery core;
The battery core is set to carry out laminated lithium ion battery described in assembling procedure assembled formation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of production method, toast the laminated lithium ion battery of assembled formation successively Process, fluid injection process and negative pressure of vacuum formation process.
Conductive carbon is coated on plus plate current-collecting body before the core packet lamination as a kind of preferred embodiment of production method Layer coats anode sizing agent in conductive carbon layer and forms positive plate, conductive carbon layer coated on negative current collector, in conductive carbon layer It coats negative electrode slurry and forms negative electrode tab.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: by will connect again with pole after the connection of core Bao Yuxin packet, it can solve lamination multicore The multi pole ears Welding Problems of packet battery, while the tab number of plies of single core packet is able to satisfy the requirement of current large-scale production, drop again Low manufacture difficulty, is easy to implement large-scale production, meets the design requirement of the large-sized battery of high capacity, improve battery Energy density;By setting lamination for core packet, this structural improvement contact interface of positive and negative anodes avoids because of winding Diaphragm caused by power unevenness and change in shape and pole piece fold improve the cycle performance and security performance of battery, in addition, lamination knot Structure increases the conveyance capacity of battery, improves the high rate performance of battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of the laminated lithium ion battery of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the core packet connection schematic diagram of the laminated lithium ion battery of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the core packet connection schematic diagram of the laminated lithium ion battery of another embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, shell;2, top cover;3, Positive Poles;4, negative pole;5, battery core;51, core packet;511, the first core packet;512, Second core packet;513, third core packet;514, the 4th core packet;52, positive connecting strap;521, the first positive connecting strap;522, second Positive connecting strap;53, negative connecting strap;54, positive strap;55, negative straps;56, insulating protective film.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problems solved, the adopted technical scheme and the technical effect achieved by the invention clearer, below It will the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " are answered It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;It can be mechanical connection, It can be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Logical or two elements interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the laminated lithium ion battery of the embodiment of the present invention includes shell 1, top cover 2 and is arranged on the top Positive Poles 3 and negative pole 4 on lid 2, the shell 1 are in one end enclosuring structure open at one end, the open end of the shell 1 It is sealed by the top cover 2, battery core 5 is provided in the shell 1, the battery core 5 includes at least two core packets 51, each described Core packet 51 is laminated structure, and all positive pole ears of each core packet 51 are welded as a whole by positive connecting strap 52, All negative lugs of each core packet 51 are welded as a whole by negative connecting strap 53, all positive connecting straps 52 It is connect with the Positive Poles 3 on the top cover 2, it is described negative on all negative connecting straps 53 and the top cover 2 Pole pole 4 connects.By connecting again with pole after connecting core packet 51 with core packet 51,51 battery of lamination multicore packet can solve Multi pole ears Welding Problems, while the tab number of plies of single core packet 51 is able to satisfy the requirement of current large-scale production again, reduces system Difficulty is made, large-scale production is easy to implement, meets the design requirement of the large-sized battery of high capacity, the energy for improving battery is close Degree;By setting lamination for core packet 51, this structural improvement contact interface of positive and negative anodes, avoid because winding tension not Diaphragm and pole piece fold caused by equal and change in shape, improve the cycle performance and security performance of battery, in addition, lamination increases The big conveyance capacity of battery, improves the high rate performance of battery.
In one embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, battery core 5 includes four core packets 51, and four core packets 51 are emitted on shell side by side In body 1, and it is vertical with top cover 2, one layer of insulating protective film 56 is wrapped in battery core 5.
Pass through the positive pole in positive strap 54 and the top cover 2 after all 52 parallel connections of the positive connecting strap Column 3 connects, and passes through the cathode pole on negative straps 55 and the top cover 2 after all 53 parallel connections of the negative connecting strap Column 4 connects.
Specifically, all positive pole ears of each core packet 51 are welded on one end of the positive connecting strap 52, each All negative lugs of the core packet 51 are welded on one end of the negative connecting strap 53, and four core packets 51 are respectively sequence The first core packet 511, the second core packet 512, third core packet 513 and the 4th core packet 514 being arranged.
Wherein, the positive connecting strap 52 of both the first core packet 511 and described second core packet 512 far from it is described just One end of pole tab is connect with the first end of the positive strap 54, the third core packet 513 and the 4th core packet 514 The positive connecting strap 52 of the two is connect far from one end of the positive pole ear with the second end of the positive strap 54, institute The one end of the negative connecting strap 53 far from the negative lug for stating both the first core packet 511 and the second core packet 512 is equal It is connect with the first end of the negative straps 55, the cathode of 514 the two of the third core packet 513 and the 4th core packet The one end of connecting band 53 far from the negative lug is connect with the second end of the negative straps 55, the positive strap 54 Middle part and the Positive Poles 3 weld, the middle part of the negative straps 55 and the negative pole 4 are welded, and stick height Warm glue forms battery core 5.
As shown in figure 3, in other embodiments, the core packet 51 on both sides can also be connected and form one group, by the two of middle part A connection of core packet 51 forms one group, connect again with pole after two groups of parallel connections.
Specifically, the positive connecting strap 52 includes the first positive connecting strap 521 and the second positive connecting strap 522, described All positive pole ears of the first end of first positive connecting strap 521 and the first core packet 511 weld, and described first just All positive pole ears of the second end of pole connecting band 521 and the 4th core packet 514 weld, the second anode connection It is welded with 522 first end and all positive pole ears of the second core packet 512, second positive connecting strap 522 Second end and all positive pole ears of the third core packet 513 weld, first positive connecting strap 521 and described It is welded after the connection of second positive connecting strap 522 with the Positive Poles 3.
The negative connecting strap 53 includes the first negative connecting strap and the second negative connecting strap, first negative connecting strap First end and all negative lugs of the first core packet 511 weld, the second end of first negative connecting strap It is welded with all negative lugs of the 4th core packet 514, the first end of second negative connecting strap and described the All negative lug welding of two core packets 512, the second end of second negative connecting strap and the third core packet 513 All negative lugs welding, after first negative connecting strap and second negative connecting strap connection with it is described negative Pole pole 4 welds.
Before welding, the first positive connecting strap 521, the second positive connecting strap 522, the first negative connecting strap and the second cathode The both ends of this four connecting bands of connecting band bend 90 degree, so that core packet 51 (and battery core 5) and top cover 2 enter shell in 90 degree.
This structure eliminates the use of connection sheet, reduces connection difficulty, simplifies connection structure, can promote production effect Rate, while pad is reduced, and then improve the quality after molding of battery core 5.
In one embodiment, the positive plate of the core packet 51 includes plus plate current-collecting body and positive electrode, the plus plate current-collecting body Surface remove the positive pole ear position be equipped with conductive carbon layer, the positive electrode be coated in equipped with conductive carbon layer anode On collector.Optionally, the negative electrode tab of the core packet 51 includes negative current collector and negative electrode material, the table of the negative current collector The position that face removes the negative lug is equipped with conductive carbon layer, and the negative electrode material is coated in the cathode equipped with the conductive carbon layer On collector.Wherein, positive electrode is the material being formed in conductive carbon layer after anode sizing agent is operated by coating, baking etc. Layer, negative electrode material are the material layers being formed in conductive carbon layer after negative electrode slurry is operated by coating, baking etc..
By presetting one layer of conductive carbon layer outside positive and negative electrode collector, can be improved positive and negative plate cementability and Electric conductivity, and due to the open structure of conductive carbon layer, to electrode material (i.e. positive electrode and negative electrode material) in cyclic process Expansion brings cushion space, and the expansion picking of electrode material has been effectively relieved, has been conducive to cycle performance.
Optionally, the conductive carbon layer is at least one of conductive black, carbon nanotube and electrically conductive graphite.
Optionally, the conductive carbon layer is coated on the plus plate current-collecting body or the negative current collector.
In one embodiment, the positive pole ear and the positive connecting strap 52 are equipped with high-temp glue;The negative lug and The negative connecting strap 53 is equipped with the high-temp glue.By the way that high-temp glue is arranged, it can insulate, prevent to tab and connecting band It is only short-circuit, while high-temp glue avoids battery charge and discharge process from causing adhesive tape to fall off or melt because of the rising of tab temperature.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of production method of laminated lithium ion battery, comprising the following steps:
Step S10, ingredient:
The anode sizing agent with NMP (methyl pyrrolidone) for solvent is prepared, material requested has: bonding agent 2%~5%, just Bonding agent, positive electrode and conductive agent are uniformly dispersed by pole material 90%~97%, conductive agent 1%~5% in a solvent, shape At this anode sizing agent;
The negative electrode slurry taken water as a solvent is prepared, material requested has: graphite 90%~97%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 1% ~3%, conductive agent 1%~3%, butadiene-styrene rubber 1%~4%, by sodium carboxymethylcellulose, graphite, conductive agent and butadiene-styrene rubber It is uniformly dispersed in a solvent, forms negative electrode slurry;
Step S20, it is coated with:
Tab region coating conductive carbon layer will be removed on plus plate current-collecting body and negative current collector, by the anode sizing agent after sieving It is uniformly coated on the plus plate current-collecting body and negative current collector equipped with conductive carbon layer with negative electrode slurry, and reserves uncoated area It toasts to form positive and negative plate subsequently into coating machine oven as tab region in domain;
Step S30, roll-in:
Positive and negative plate after coating baking is subjected to roll-in, the compacted density of roll-in to positive plate is 1.95~2.45g/ ㎝3Compacted density with negative electrode tab is 1.25~1.65g/ ㎝3
Step S40, tab forms:
Positive and negative plate is die-cut to the rectangular sheet with a tab respectively;
Step S50, lamination:
With diaphragm by the positive and negative plate being die cut according to cathode/diaphragm/anode/diaphragm/cathode/diaphragm/anode/every Film ... anode/diaphragm/cathode/diaphragm mode is stacked together, and blend compounds band ties up fixation and forms core packet 51;
Step S60, it welds:
The positive and negative electrode tab of core packet 51 is welded together with positive connecting strap 52, negative connecting strap 53 respectively, wherein just Pole connecting band 52 is aluminium strip, and 53 copper strips of negative connecting strap is in parallel by 2 core packets 51, positive connecting strap 52 and negative connecting strap 53 are welded on one end of positive strap 54 and negative straps 55 again respectively, positive strap 54 and negative straps 55 it is another 2 core packets 51 for being welded with connecting band (referring to Fig.1 with 2) is welded in one end parallel connection;Tab and connecting band stick high-temp glue, anode connection The middle section of piece 54 and negative straps 55 welds together with the Positive Poles 3 of top cover 2 and negative pole 4 respectively, and pastes Upper high-temp glue forms battery core 5;
Step S70, it assembles:
The battery core 5 being welded is bent in positive connecting strap 52 and 53 part of negative connecting strap, keeps 4 core packets 51 arranged side by side Discharge, it is in 90 ° with top cover 2, and one layer of insulating protective film 56 is wrapped outside battery core 5;After entering shell 1 together with gasket, top Lid 2 and shell 1 weld, and complete assembling;
Step S80, baking, fluid injection:
Battery after assembling toasted at high temperature, fluid injection;
Step S90, negative pressure is melted into:
Battery after fluid injection infiltrates electrolyte adequately inside pole piece, and carry out under vacuum conditions by standing Chemical conversion, vacuum chemical conversion can make chemical conversion generate gas be discharged in time, avoid being discharged not in time because of gas make positive and negative anodes interface without Method comes into full contact with, and influences the formation of SEI film, and then influence the cycle performance of battery;
Step S100, sealing, aging, partial volume:
Cell sealing after chemical conversion simultaneously passes through high temperature ageing, and carries out partial volume and laminated lithium ion battery, the mesh of aging is made Be to keep SEI film more stable, stable SEI film is conducive to the cycle performance of battery.
Optionally, this laminated lithium ion battery can be LFP (LiFePO4), NCM (nickle cobalt lithium manganate), LCO (cobalt acid Lithium), LMO (LiMn2O4), the systems battery such as NCA (nickel cobalt aluminium), it is preferable that laminated lithium ion battery LFP.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, for making capacity as the laminated lithium ion battery of 256Ah.
Step S10, ingredient:
PVDF, LFP, SP are uniformly dispersed in NMP according to the ratio of 2.5%:95.0%:2.5%, form anode slurry Material;
Graphite, SP, CMC and SBR are uniformly dispersed in water according to 95.0%:2.0%:1.2%:1.8%, form cathode Slurry;
Step S20, it is coated with:
It is 300g/m that positive and negative electrode slurry after sieving is pressed surface density respectively3And 147g/m3It is uniformly coated on and applies respectively Have on the 12 μm of aluminium foils (i.e. plus plate current-collecting body) and 8 μm of copper foils (i.e. negative current collector) of conductive carbon layer, and reserves uncoated region As tab area, toasted subsequently into coating machine oven;
Step S30, roll-in:
Positive and negative plate after coating baking is subjected to roll-in, roll-in compacted density is respectively 2.25g/ ㎝3And 1.55g/ ㎝3
Step S40, pole piece makes:
Positive and negative plate is die-cut to the rectangular sheet with a tab respectively, wherein positive plate size are as follows: 166*174 ㎜, Negative electrode tab size are as follows: 169*178 ㎜, positive pole ear size are as follows: 40*20 ㎜, negative lug size are as follows: 40*18 ㎜;
Step S50, lamination:
With 20 μm of diaphragms by the positive plate 55 being die cut, negative electrode tab 56 according to cathode/diaphragm/anode/diaphragm/negative Pole/diaphragm/anode/diaphragm ... anode/diaphragm/cathode/diaphragm mode is stacked together, and blend compounds band ties up fixation and forms core Packet 51;
Step S60, it welds:
The positive and negative electrode tab of core packet 51 is used aluminium connecting band (i.e. positive connecting strap 52), copper connecting band respectively, and (i.e. cathode connects Tape splicing 53) weld together, all positive pole ears are welded on one end of positive connecting strap 52, and all negative lugs are welded on 4 core packets 51 are divided into two groups of left and right by one end of negative connecting strap 53, and every group there are two core packets 51, referring to shown in Fig. 2, first Core packet 511 and the second core packet 512 form one group, and third core packet 513 and the 4th core packet 514 form one group, positive strap 54 The positive connecting strap 52 of first end and the first core packet 511 and the second core packet 512 is welded far from one end of positive pole ear, anode connection The second end and third core packet 513 of piece 54 and the positive connecting strap 52 of the 4th core packet 514 are welded far from one end of positive pole ear, just The middle part of pole connection sheet 54 and Positive Poles 3 are welded;The first end of negative straps 55 and the first core packet 511 and the second core packet 512 negative connecting strap 53 is welded far from one end of negative lug, the second ends of negative straps 55 and third core packet 513 and the The negative connecting strap 53 of four core packets 514 is welded far from one end of negative lug, and the middle part of negative straps 55 and negative pole 4 are welded It connects;Tab, connecting band and connection sheet stick high-temp glue, form battery core 5.
Wherein, positive strap 54 is aluminium connection sheet, and negative straps 55 are copper connection sheet.
Step S70, it assembles:
The battery core 5 being welded connects band part with copper in aluminium connecting band and is bent, and discharges 4 core packets 51 side by side, with Top cover 2 is in 90 °, and one layer of insulating protective film 56 is wrapped outside battery core 5;In the shell 1 entered together with gasket, top cover 2 with Shell 1 welds, and completes assembling;
Step S80, baking, fluid injection:
Battery after assembling toasted at high temperature, fluid injection;
Step S90, negative pressure is melted into:
Battery after fluid injection is melted under vacuum conditions by standing;
Step S100, sealing, aging, partial volume:
Cell sealing after chemical conversion simultaneously passes through high temperature ageing, and carries out partial volume and 71173205 sides that capacity is 256Ah are made Shape ferric phosphate lithium cell.
Above embodiments are only used to illustrate detailed protocol of the invention, and the invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed protocols, i.e., Do not mean that the present invention must rely on above-mentioned detailed protocol and could implement.It should be clear to those skilled in the art, right Any improvement of the invention, the addition of equivalence replacement and auxiliary element to each raw material of product of the present invention, the selection of concrete mode Deng all of which fall within the scope of protection and disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of laminated lithium ion battery, including shell, top cover and the Positive Poles and negative pole being arranged on the top cover, The shell is in one end enclosuring structure open at one end, and the open end of the shell passes through the top seal, which is characterized in that institute It states and is provided with battery core in shell, the battery core includes at least two core packets, and each core packet is laminated structure, Mei Gesuo All positive pole ears for stating core packet are welded as a whole by positive connecting strap, and all negative lugs of each core packet pass through negative Pole connecting band is welded as a whole, and all positive connecting straps are connect with the Positive Poles on the top cover, all The negative connecting strap is connect with the negative pole on the top cover.
2. laminated lithium ion battery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positive plate of the core packet includes anode collection Fluid and positive electrode, the position that the plus plate current-collecting body removes the positive pole ear are equipped with conductive carbon layer, the positive electrode Coated on the plus plate current-collecting body equipped with the conductive carbon layer;And/or
The negative electrode tab of the core packet includes negative current collector and negative electrode material, and the negative current collector removes the negative lug Position is equipped with conductive carbon layer, and the negative electrode material is coated on the negative current collector equipped with the conductive carbon layer.
3. laminated lithium ion battery according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conductive carbon layer is conductive black, carbon At least one of nanotube and electrically conductive graphite.
4. laminated lithium ion battery according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conductive carbon layer is coated in the anode On collector or the negative current collector.
5. laminated lithium ion battery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positive connecting strap is aluminium connecting band, The negative connecting strap is copper connecting band.
6. laminated lithium ion battery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positive pole ear and the anode connection It takes and is equipped with high-temp glue;And/or the negative lug and the negative connecting strap are equipped with the high-temp glue.
7. laminated lithium ion battery according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that all anodes are even It is connect by positive strap with the Positive Poles on the top cover after tape splicing is in parallel, all negative connecting straps are simultaneously It is connect by negative straps with the negative pole on the top cover after connection.
8. laminated lithium ion battery according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the battery core includes four core packets, All positive pole ears of each core packet are welded on one end of the positive connecting strap, all cathode poles of each core packet Ear is welded on one end of the negative connecting strap, and four core packets are respectively the first core packet of sequence setting, the second core packet, the Three core packets and the 4th core packet;
Wherein, the one end of the positive connecting strap far from the positive pole ear of both the first core packet and described second core packet It is connect with the first end of the positive strap, the positive connecting strap of both the third core packet and described 4th core packet One end far from the positive pole ear is connect with the second end of the positive strap;
The one end of the negative connecting strap far from the negative lug of both the first core packet and the second core packet with The negative connecting strap of both the first end connection of the negative straps, the third core packet and the 4th core packet is separate One end of the negative lug is connect with the second end of the negative straps;
The middle part of the positive strap and the Positive Poles are welded, the middle part of the negative straps and the negative pole Welding.
9. laminated lithium ion battery according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the battery core includes four The core packet, four core packets are emitted in the shell and vertical with the top cover side by side, and the battery core is coated with Insulating protective film.
10. laminated lithium ion battery according to claim 9, which is characterized in that four core packets are respectively sequentially set It sets in the intracorporal first core packet of shell, the second core packet, third core packet and the 4th core packet;
The positive connecting strap include the first positive connecting strap and the second positive connecting strap, the first of first positive connecting strap End and all positive pole ears of the first core packet weld, the second end of first positive connecting strap and the described 4th All positive pole ear welding of core packet, the first end of second positive connecting strap are all with the second core packet The positive pole ear welding, all positive pole ears of the second end of second positive connecting strap and the third core packet Welding, first positive connecting strap and the second positive connecting strap parallel connection and the Positive Poles are welded;
The negative connecting strap include the first negative connecting strap and the second negative connecting strap, the first of first negative connecting strap End and all negative lugs of the first core packet are welded, the second end of first negative connecting strap and the described 4th All negative lug welding of core packet, the first end of second negative connecting strap are all with the second core packet The negative lug welding, all negative lugs of the second end of second negative connecting strap and the third core packet Welding, first negative connecting strap and the second negative connecting strap parallel connection and the negative pole are welded.
11. a kind of production method of laminated lithium ion battery, which is characterized in that manufacture is as described in any one of claims 1 to 10 Laminated lithium ion battery;
All positive pole ears of core packet after making lamination are welded as a whole by positive connecting strap, make all cathode of the core packet Tab is welded as a whole by negative connecting strap;
It connect all positive connecting straps with Positive Poles, connect all negative connecting straps with negative pole, Form battery core;
The battery core is set to carry out laminated lithium ion battery described in assembling procedure assembled formation.
12. production method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that make the laminated lithium ion battery of assembled formation Successively carry out roasting procedure, fluid injection process and negative pressure of vacuum formation process.
13. production method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that before the core packet lamination, in plus plate current-collecting body Upper coating conductive carbon layer coats anode sizing agent in conductive carbon layer and forms positive plate, conductive carbon layer is coated on negative current collector, Negative electrode slurry is coated in conductive carbon layer forms negative electrode tab.
CN201811595421.8A 2018-12-25 Laminated lithium ion battery and manufacturing method thereof CN109687011B (en)

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CN111403820A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-10 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 Core pack and manufacturing method thereof, single battery and manufacturing method and module thereof
CN111769289A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-10-13 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Welding method of flexible current collector
CN112599934A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Method for assembling winding core of lithium battery
CN113707972A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-26 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 CTP high-integration lithium ion battery and manufacturing method thereof

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CN103178292A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-06-26 中聚电池研究院有限公司 Lithium ion battery and assembly method thereof
CN203071159U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-07-17 湖南桑顿新能源有限公司 Plastic casing lithium ion secondary battery with multiple cell wraps
CN209312934U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-08-27 湖北金泉新材料有限责任公司 A kind of laminated lithium ion battery

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103178292A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-06-26 中聚电池研究院有限公司 Lithium ion battery and assembly method thereof
CN203071159U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-07-17 湖南桑顿新能源有限公司 Plastic casing lithium ion secondary battery with multiple cell wraps
CN209312934U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-08-27 湖北金泉新材料有限责任公司 A kind of laminated lithium ion battery

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111403820A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-10 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 Core pack and manufacturing method thereof, single battery and manufacturing method and module thereof
CN111769289A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-10-13 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Welding method of flexible current collector
CN111769289B (en) * 2020-06-18 2023-04-07 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Welding method of flexible current collector
CN112599934A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Method for assembling winding core of lithium battery
CN112599934B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-04-19 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Method for assembling winding core of lithium battery
CN114512774A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-05-17 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Method for assembling winding core of lithium battery
CN113707972A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-26 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 CTP high-integration lithium ion battery and manufacturing method thereof

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