CN109686158A - A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training - Google Patents

A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109686158A
CN109686158A CN201910024964.2A CN201910024964A CN109686158A CN 109686158 A CN109686158 A CN 109686158A CN 201910024964 A CN201910024964 A CN 201910024964A CN 109686158 A CN109686158 A CN 109686158A
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China
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gas pressure
training
pressure sensor
outer cover
sound insulation
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CN201910024964.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永杰
罗忠莲
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Jiujiang University
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Jiujiang University
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Priority to CN201910024964.2A priority Critical patent/CN109686158A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B7/00Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers
    • G09B7/02Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers of the type wherein the student is expected to construct an answer to the question which is presented or wherein the machine gives an answer to the question presented by a student
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/48Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use
    • G10L25/51Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training, it mainly include PC machine, USB transmission route, audio collecting device and alarm speaker, the audio collecting device mainly includes horn-like sound insulation outer cover, wherein the front opening of sound insulation outer cover is greater than end opening thereafter, the present invention can obtain draught head by calculating the output voltage difference of both forward end gas pressure sensor and backend gas pressure sensor, whether what the identification judgement for therefore passing through PC machine again can judge sounding to a certain extent is equipment simulating, the recognition accuracy of equipment is improved in this way, and sound insulation outer cover can also accomplish the barrier to extraneous source of sound.

Description

A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training
Technical field
The present invention relates to accounting fields, more particularly, to a kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training.
Background technique
Accounting is with currency for main measurement unit, with voucher for main foundation, by means of special technical method, Comprehensive, comprehensive, continuous, system accounting and supervision are carried out to the Funds Movement of certain unit, provide accounting letter to the parties concerned A kind of Economic Management Activities cease, participate in management, being intended to increase economic efficiency.
For traditional accounting real training, the form for integrally mostly using computer simulation to operate, it is much more whole show but Single simulated operation formula structure, whole teaching result is poor, and fractional unit devises speech type question and answer actual training device at present, passes through language Form that mail is answered carries out simulation and training, current speech recognition interactive device the case where there are electrophonic musical equipment simulatings, this Sample be easy to cause the erroneous judgement of speech recognition to operate, to make whole discrimination very low, the effect of real training is poor at this time.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome above situation insufficient, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical solution that can solve the above problem.
A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training, specifically includes the following steps:
S1, voice collecting and air pressure acquisition, by simulation and training device acquire respectively the voice messaging of real training personnel with And the pressure information of sounding;
S2, noise reduction enhanced processing is stored and carried out to collected voice messaging, while to collected air pressure Information carries out digitized processing;
S3, the voice signal after noise reduction enhanced processing is subjected to digitlization two times transfer, is mainly used for adopting sound The electric signal of collection is converted to digital signal;
S4, step S2 and step S3 handle obtained voice messaging digital signal and pressure information digital signal point It carry out not voice recognition judgement and the judgement of air pressure validity;
S5, comprehensive analysis, which obtains real training training result, to be judged to voice recognition judgement and air pressure validity, wherein air pressure Validity.
A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training, wherein simulation and training device mainly includes PC machine, USB Transmission line, audio collecting device and alarm speaker, the audio collecting device mainly include horn-like sound insulation outer cover, Wherein the front opening of sound insulation outer cover is greater than end opening thereafter;The open rearward end position of the sound insulation outer cover uses the form of gluing It is fixedly installed with microphone, wherein microphone passes through the USB interface of USB transmission connection PC machine;At this time acquired in microphone Delivery of audio data to PC machine after, using in PC machine with the speech recognition program of installation carry out identification and interactive learning, this When PC machine can by the storage function of itself realize one-to-one correspondence formula voice store, to accomplish the voice of autonomous learning formula Identification;The inside of the sound insulation outer cover is equipped with horn-like plastic cement mask, and the front opening of plastic cement mask is greater than end opening thereafter, And the front opening of plastic cement mask is sealed in the form of gluing with the front opening of sound insulation outer cover and is docked;The plastic cement mask Open rearward end has been connected conduction cylinder, and conduction cylinder is in both ends open formula structure, and conducts the rear port and microphone face of cylinder And interval setting;It is described conduction cylinder inner wall front end and rear end respectively gluing be fixed with forward end gas pressure sensor and after Before holding gas pressure sensor, forward end gas pressure sensor and backend gas pressure sensor to be respectively used to acquisition conduction cylinder The gas pressure of end and the gas pressure for conducting tube rear end portion;The forward end gas pressure sensor and backend gas pressure The electrical signal of force snesor connects the input terminal of electric signal amplifier, and wherein the output end of electric signal amplifier passes through USB The USB interface of data acquisition module and USB transmission connection PC machine;It will cause the flowing of air-flow when speaking due to people, this When the guiding of audio data not only may be implemented by conducting cylinder acquire, while conducting cylinder and can also realize the transmitting of air-flow, this When conduction cylinder both ends can generate faint draught head, pass through calculating forward end gas pressure sensor and backend gas in this way The output voltage difference of both pressure sensors can obtain draught head, therefore again can be certain by the identification judgement of PC machine Whether sounding is judged in degree is equipment simulating, improves the recognition accuracy of equipment in this way, and sound insulation outer cover can also be with Accomplish the barrier to extraneous source of sound.
As a further solution of the present invention: the model AI-1608AY-USB of the usb data acquisition module.
As a further solution of the present invention: the forward end gas pressure sensor and backend gas pressure sensor Model is PA-100-100D-W.
As a further solution of the present invention: the audio output interface of the PC machine is connected to alarm speaker, loudspeaking of alarming Device is mainly used for identifying alarm when mistake.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is by calculating forward end gas pressure sensor and backend gas pressure sensing The output voltage difference of both devices can obtain draught head, therefore can be sentenced to a certain extent by the identification judgement of PC machine again Whether disconnected sounding is equipment simulating, improves the recognition accuracy of equipment in this way, and sound insulation outer cover can also be accomplished externally The barrier of boundary's source of sound.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sound intermediate frequency acquisition equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is identification process figure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is flow chart of the invention.
In figure: 1-PC machine, 2-USB transmission line, 3- audio collecting device, 4- alarm speaker, 5- microphone, 6- sound insulation Outer cover, 7- plastic cement mask, 8- conduct cylinder, 9- backend gas pressure sensor, 10- forward end gas pressure sensor.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention,
A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training, specifically includes the following steps:
S1, voice collecting and air pressure acquisition, by simulation and training device acquire respectively the voice messaging of real training personnel with And the pressure information of sounding;
S2, noise reduction enhanced processing is stored and carried out to collected voice messaging, while to collected air pressure Information carries out digitized processing;
S3, the voice signal after noise reduction enhanced processing is subjected to digitlization two times transfer, is mainly used for adopting sound The electric signal of collection is converted to digital signal;
S4, step S2 and step S3 handle obtained voice messaging digital signal and pressure information digital signal point It carry out not voice recognition judgement and the judgement of air pressure validity;
S5, comprehensive analysis, which obtains real training training result, to be judged to voice recognition judgement and air pressure validity, wherein air pressure Validity.
A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training, wherein simulation and training device mainly include PC machine 1, USB transmission route 2, audio collecting device 3 and alarm speaker 4, the audio collecting device 3 mainly include it is horn-like every Sound outer cover 6, wherein the front opening of sound insulation outer cover 6 is greater than end opening thereafter;The open rearward end position of the sound insulation outer cover 6 uses The form of gluing is fixedly installed with microphone 5, and wherein microphone 5 connects the USB interface of PC machine 1 by USB transmission route 2;This When microphone 5 acquired in delivery of audio data to PC machine 1 after, known using in PC machine 1 with the speech recognition program of installation Other and interactive learning, PC machine 1 can realize that the voice of one-to-one correspondence formula is stored by the storage function of itself at this time, to do To the speech recognition of autonomous learning formula;The inside of the sound insulation outer cover 6 is equipped with horn-like plastic cement mask 7, before plastic cement mask 7 End opening is greater than end opening thereafter, and the front opening of the front opening of plastic cement mask 7 and sound insulation outer cover 6 uses the form of gluing Sealing docking;The open rearward end of the plastic cement mask 7 has been connected conduction cylinder 8, and conduction cylinder 8 is in both ends open formula structure, and The rear port of cylinder 8 is conducted with 5 face of microphone and interval is arranged;Gluing is distinguished in the inner wall front end and rear end of the conduction cylinder 8 Be fixed with forward end gas pressure sensor 10 and backend gas pressure sensor 9, forward end gas pressure sensor 10 and after End gas pressure sensor 9 is respectively used to the gas pressure of acquisition conduction 8 front end of cylinder and conducts the gas pressure of 8 rear end of cylinder Power;The electrical signal of the forward end gas pressure sensor 10 and backend gas pressure sensor 9 connects electric signal amplification The input terminal of device, wherein the output end of electric signal amplifier connects PC by usb data acquisition module and USB transmission route 2 The USB interface of machine 1;It will cause the flowing of air-flow when speaking due to people, audio data not only may be implemented by conducting cylinder 8 at this time Guiding acquisition, while conducting cylinder 8 and can also realize the transmitting of air-flow, the both ends for conducting cylinder 8 at this time can generate faint gas Pressure difference, it is poor by calculating the output voltage of both forward end gas pressure sensor 10 and backend gas pressure sensor 9 in this way Value can obtain draught head, therefore whether setting for sounding can be judged to a certain extent by the identification judgement of PC machine 1 again Standby simulation, improves the recognition accuracy of equipment, and sound insulation outer cover 6 can also accomplish the barrier to extraneous source of sound in this way.
The model AI-1608AY-USB of the usb data acquisition module.
The model of the forward end gas pressure sensor 10 and backend gas pressure sensor 9 is PA-100-100D- W。
The audio output interface of the PC machine 1 is connected to alarm speaker 4, when alarm speaker 4 is mainly used for identifying mistake Alarm.
The working principle of the invention is: will cause the flowing of air-flow when speaking due to people, not only may be used at this time by conducting cylinder 8 The transmitting of air-flow can also be realized to realize that the guiding of audio data acquires, while conduct cylinder 8, conduct the both ends of cylinder 8 just at this time It can produce faint draught head, in this way by calculating forward end gas pressure sensor 10 and 9 liang of backend gas pressure sensor The output voltage difference of person can obtain draught head, therefore can be judged to a certain extent by the identification judgement of PC machine 1 again Whether sounding is equipment simulating, improves the recognition accuracy of equipment in this way, and sound insulation outer cover 6 can also be accomplished to the external world The barrier of source of sound.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
S1, voice collecting and air pressure acquisition acquire the voice messaging and hair of real training personnel by simulation and training device respectively The pressure information of sound;
S2, noise reduction enhanced processing is stored and carried out to collected voice messaging, while to collected pressure information Carry out digitized processing;
S3, the voice signal after noise reduction enhanced processing is subjected to digitlization two times transfer, be mainly used for sound collection Electric signal is converted to digital signal;
S4, step S2 and step S3 handle obtained voice messaging digital signal and pressure information digital signal respectively into Row voice recognition judgement and the judgement of air pressure validity;
S5, comprehensive analysis, which obtains real training training result, to be judged to voice recognition judgement and air pressure validity.
2. the method for accountant management system ability culture simulation and training according to claim 1, which is characterized in that simulation and training Device mainly includes PC machine, USB transmission route, audio collecting device and alarm speaker, and the audio collecting device is main Including horn-like sound insulation outer cover, wherein the front opening of sound insulation outer cover is greater than end opening thereafter;The rear end of the sound insulation outer cover Aperture position is fixedly installed with microphone in the form of gluing, and wherein microphone passes through the USB of USB transmission connection PC machine Interface;The inside of the sound insulation outer cover is equipped with horn-like plastic cement mask, and the front opening of plastic cement mask is greater than end opening thereafter, And the front opening of plastic cement mask is sealed in the form of gluing with the front opening of sound insulation outer cover and is docked;The plastic cement mask Open rearward end has been connected conduction cylinder, and conduction cylinder is in both ends open formula structure, and conducts the rear port and microphone face of cylinder And interval setting;It is described conduction cylinder inner wall front end and rear end respectively gluing be fixed with forward end gas pressure sensor and after Before holding gas pressure sensor, forward end gas pressure sensor and backend gas pressure sensor to be respectively used to acquisition conduction cylinder The gas pressure of end and the gas pressure for conducting tube rear end portion;The forward end gas pressure sensor and backend gas pressure The electrical signal of force snesor connects the input terminal of electric signal amplifier, and wherein the output end of electric signal amplifier passes through USB The USB interface of data acquisition module and USB transmission connection PC machine.
3. the method for accountant management system ability culture simulation and training according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the USB The model AI-1608AY-USB of data acquisition module.
4. the method for accountant management system ability culture simulation and training according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the front end The model of gas pressure sensor and backend gas pressure sensor is PA-100-100D-W.
5. the method for accountant management system ability culture simulation and training according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the PC machine Audio output interface be connected to alarm speaker.
CN201910024964.2A 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training Pending CN109686158A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910024964.2A CN109686158A (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910024964.2A CN109686158A (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of method of accountant management system ability culture simulation and training

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1477538A (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-02-25 宪锋光电科技股份有限公司 Double-directional speech interactive network teaching system
CN101419795A (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-04-29 李伟 Audio signal detection method and device, and auxiliary oral language examination system
CN103886861A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Method for controlling electronic equipment and electronic equipment
CN104091478A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-08 肖文芳 Answering-while-questioning learning machine and network learning system
CN107293298A (en) * 2016-04-05 2017-10-24 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 Speech control system and method
CN107548001A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-05 联想(北京)有限公司 Sensor group and electronic equipment
CN107911783A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-13 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Mobile terminal, microphone and the method for detecting microphone exception
CN109118862A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-01 深圳市童心教育科技有限公司 A kind of put reads verifying device and point reading answer verifying methods of marking

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1477538A (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-02-25 宪锋光电科技股份有限公司 Double-directional speech interactive network teaching system
CN101419795A (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-04-29 李伟 Audio signal detection method and device, and auxiliary oral language examination system
CN103886861A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Method for controlling electronic equipment and electronic equipment
CN104091478A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-08 肖文芳 Answering-while-questioning learning machine and network learning system
CN107293298A (en) * 2016-04-05 2017-10-24 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 Speech control system and method
CN107548001A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-05 联想(北京)有限公司 Sensor group and electronic equipment
CN107911783A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-13 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Mobile terminal, microphone and the method for detecting microphone exception
CN109118862A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-01 深圳市童心教育科技有限公司 A kind of put reads verifying device and point reading answer verifying methods of marking

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Application publication date: 20190426