CN109684410A - A kind of system, method and the storage medium of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time - Google Patents
A kind of system, method and the storage medium of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses system, method and the storage medium of a kind of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, including primary database, from database, first event monitoring modular, second event monitoring modular and first processing module;First event monitoring modular sends primary database event to first processing module and executes timestamp;Second event monitoring modular sends from Database Events to first processing module and executes timestamp;First processing module executes timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp according to from Database Events, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time.Since the master-slave database synchronization delayed time in embodiments of the present invention, determined is that primary database has the time of data update event to update the time completed to from database data, therefore the master-slave database synchronization delayed time that the embodiment of the present invention is determined is more acurrate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to master-slave database synchronization delayed time computing technique field more particularly to a kind of determining master-slave database are same
Walk system, method and the storage medium of time delay.
Background technique
Currently, relational model of database is still preferred model when data storage is done by Internet company, and relationship type number
According to base management system MySQL due to its open source, support that the characteristics of a variety of storage engines usage scenario is the most extensive.Wherein, one is main
One is most commonly seen from architecture mode, and primary database provides read-write service under the framework, provides the service of reading from database, which removes
Realizing also has the advantages that data redundancy backup outside read and write abruption.How master slave mode guarantees that the data between master-slave database are consistent
Property be that Internet company needs the emphasis that solves.
MySQL can be synchronized multiple by multiple version iterations and after updating by way of principal and subordinate's asynchronous replication or partly
The mode of system realizes the data consistency between master-slave database.Principal and subordinate's asynchronous replication is will more when primary database has data update
It is newly written in the form of event log in local binary log file, and the event log is pushed to from database, from number
Event log is written from the binary log file of database local according to library, resettles at least one binary system day from database
Will file playback thread carries out the playback of binary file, and the process summary of log playback is that the data of disk are loaded from database
Page updates the data page into memory and according to event log, and updated data page is refreshed back disk again, covers original
Data in magnetic disk.Half synchronous duplication is to need to disappear to from database one confirmation of transmission after primary database submits event log
Breath, receives the event log from database and is written and send confirmation to primary database after file and reply message, and primary database receives
Confirmation just operates successfully to client return after replying message, to achieve the purpose that user data final consistency, while as master
Half synchronous duplication can be degenerated to asynchronous replication when from data bank network exception.
The data of master-slave database are synchronous to have delay, only accurately determines the direct synchronizing relay of master-slave database,
It can confirm that the consistency situation of master-slave database data and finally confirm whether credible from the data of database.
A kind of delay calculation is provided in the prior art, which is to work as from database to receive primary database
Record log renewal time when the event log of push re-records the time, so when playing back completion to transaction journal from database
Time for recording subtracts event log renewal time and show that a rough value is that master-slave synchronisation prolongs when being completed afterwards according to playback
When.The delay strictly, only embodies the delay time played back from Database Events log, does not include event log from main number
The time-consuming from database is pushed to according to library.Therefore, the master-slave database synchronization delayed time determined in the prior art is inaccurate.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides system, method and the storage mediums of a kind of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, use
To solve the problems, such as to determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time inaccuracy in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of systems of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, and the system comprises master datas
Library and from database, the system also includes: first event monitoring modular, second event monitoring modular and first processing module;
The first event monitoring modular is connect with the primary database and the first processing module respectively;Described second
Event monitoring module is connect with described from database and the first processing module respectively;
The first event monitoring modular, for when monitoring that the primary database data update, at Xiang Suoshu first
It manages module and sends the first instruction information, carry primary database event in the first instruction information and execute timestamp;
The second event monitoring modular, for when monitor it is described execute event from database when, at Xiang Suoshu first
It manages module and sends second indication information, carry in the second indication information from Database Events and execute timestamp;
The first processing module, for executing timestamp and the primary database event from Database Events according to described
Timestamp is executed, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
Further, the second event monitoring modular, be also used to when monitor it is described from database write-in local two into
When file event processed, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends third and indicates information, carries in the third instruction information and this is written
Ground binary file Event Timestamp;
The first processing module is also used to execute timestamp according to the primary database event and local binary system is written
File event timestamp determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;When according to said write local binary file event
Between stab and from Database Events execute timestamp, determine from database data play back time delay.
Further, the system also includes Second processing modules;
The Second processing module is connect with the second event monitoring modular and first processing module respectively;
The second event monitoring modular, be specifically used for sending to the Second processing module second indication information and
The third indicates information;
The Second processing module, for sending the second indication information and the third to the first processing module
Indicate information.
Further, the first processing module is also used to send the first instruction information to the Second processing module;
The Second processing module is also used to execute timestamp and the primary database thing from Database Events according to described
Part executes timestamp, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time;Timestamp is executed according to the primary database event and write-in is local
Binary file Event Timestamp determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to said write local binary file
Event Timestamp and from Database Events execute timestamp, determine from database data play back time delay.
Further, the first event monitoring modular is specifically used within the preset time cycle, monitors institute every time
When stating the update of primary database data, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends the first instruction information, takes in each first instruction information
Band executes timestamp when the Global ID of time update event primary database event corresponding with the ID;
The second event monitoring modular was specifically used within the preset time cycle, monitor every time it is described from
When database executes event, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends second indication information, carries and works as in each second indication information
The Global ID of secondary update event is corresponding with the ID to execute timestamp from Database Events;It monitors every time described from database write
When entering local binary file event, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends third and indicates that information, each third indicate in information
It carries when the local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of time update event write-in corresponding with the ID;
The first processing module is specifically used for executing timestamp according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and from number
Timestamp is executed according to library event, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time;When being executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID
Between stab and be written local binary file Event Timestamp, determine the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to each ID pairs
The write-in local binary file Event Timestamp answered and timestamp is executed from Database Events, determines and played back from database data
Time delay.
Further, the first processing module, specifically for the update event that will be carried in each first instruction information
Corresponding with the ID primary database event of Global ID execute timestamp and be added to the first log list;By each second instruction letter
The Global ID of the update event carried in breath is corresponding with the ID to be added to the second log column from Database Events execution timestamp
Table;The local binary file thing of the Global ID for the update event that each third is indicated to carry in information write-in corresponding with the ID
Part timestamp is added to third log list;
The first processing module, specifically for the delay when determining, by first log list, the second log list
It shears with the data in third log list to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and the old column of third log
Table;Principal and subordinate is determined respectively according to the data in the old list of first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log
Database synchronization time delay, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from database data play back time delay.
Further, the first processing module was also used within the preset time cycle, in an event, such as
Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID in the first log list of fruit comprising update event executes timestamp, third day
Data are sky in will list, determine data-pushing exception;If in third log list comprising update event Global ID and should
The local binary file Event Timestamp of the corresponding write-in of ID, data are sky in the second log list, determine data readback exception;
When data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first threshold, the first warning message is exported, when data readback frequency of abnormity reaches
When to preset second threshold, the second warning message is exported.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the methods
Include:
Receive first event monitoring modular send carryings primary database event execute timestamp first instruction information with
The carrying that second event monitoring modular is sent executes the second indication information of timestamp from Database Events;Wherein, described first
Instruction information is that the first event monitoring module monitors are sent when updating to primary database data, the second indication information
The second event monitoring module monitors to from database execute event when send;
Timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp are executed from Database Events according to described, determines principal and subordinate's number
According to library synchronization delayed time.
Further, the method also includes:
Receive the third that local binary file Event Timestamp is written in the carrying that the second event monitoring modular is sent
Indicate information, wherein the third instruction information is that the second event monitoring module monitors are written originally to described from database
It is sent when ground binary file event;
Timestamp is executed according to the primary database event and local binary file Event Timestamp is written, and determines principal and subordinate
The data-pushing time delay of database;When being executed according to said write local binary file Event Timestamp and from Database Events
Between stab, determine from database data play back time delay.
Further, the first finger that the carrying primary database event that first event monitoring modular is sent executes timestamp is received
Show information, the carrying of second event monitoring modular transmission executes second indication information, the second thing of timestamp from Database Events
The third that local binary file Event Timestamp is written in the carrying that part monitoring modular is sent indicates that information includes:
Within the preset time cycle, the Global ID that time update event is worked as in the carrying that first event monitoring modular is sent is received
Primary database event corresponding with the ID executes each of timestamp the first instruction information;Second event monitoring modular is received to send
Carrying execute the second instruction of each of timestamp when the Global ID of time update event is corresponding with the ID from Database Events and believe
Breath;Receive carrying that second event monitoring modular is sent when the write-in corresponding with ID of the Global ID of time update event locally two into
Each third of file event timestamp processed indicates information;
Timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp are executed from Database Events according to described, determines principal and subordinate's number
Timestamp is executed according to library synchronization delayed time, according to the primary database event and local binary file Event Timestamp is written, really
Determine the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database, according to said write local binary file Event Timestamp and from Database Events
Timestamp is executed, determines that playing back time delay from database data includes:
Timestamp is executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and executes timestamp from Database Events, determines master
From database synchronization time delay;Timestamp is executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and local binary file thing is written
Part timestamp determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to the local binary file event of the corresponding write-in of each ID
Timestamp and from Database Events execute timestamp, determine from database data play back time delay.
Further, after receiving the first instruction information, second indication information and third instruction information, principal and subordinate's data are determined
Before library synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and the determining playback time delay from database data, the method is also
Include:
Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID of the update event carried in each first instruction information is held
Row timestamp is added to the first log list;By the Global ID of the update event carried in each second indication information and this ID pairs
The slave Database Events answered execute timestamp and are added to the second log list;Each third is indicated to the update thing carried in information
The local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of part write-in corresponding with the ID is added to third log list;
It determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and determines and played back from database data
Time delay includes:
The data in first log list, the second log list and third log list are cut in the delay when determining
It is switched to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log;According to the old column of the first log
Data in table, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time, principal and subordinate's data respectively
The data-pushing time delay in library and from database data play back time delay.
Further, the method also includes:
Within the preset time cycle, in an event, if complete comprising update event in the first log list
Office ID primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp, and data are sky in third log list, determines that data-pushing is different
Often;If when Global ID's corresponding with ID write-in local binary file event in third log list comprising update event
Between stab, in the second log list data be sky, determine data readback exception;When data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first
When threshold value, the first warning message is exported, when data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset second threshold, exports the second alarm signal
Breath.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storages
Dielectric memory contains computer program, and the computer program realizes method step described in any of the above embodiments when being executed by processor
Suddenly.
The embodiment of the invention provides system, method and the storage medium of a kind of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, institutes
The system of stating includes primary database and from database, the system also includes: first event monitoring modular, second event monitoring modular
And first processing module;The first event monitoring modular is connect with the primary database and the first processing module respectively;
The second event monitoring modular is connect with described from database and the first processing module respectively;The first event monitoring
Module, for when monitoring that the primary database data update, Xiang Suoshu first processing module to send the first instruction information, institute
It states and carries primary database event execution timestamp in the first instruction information;The second event monitoring modular is monitored for working as
Described when executing event from database, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends second indication information, in the second indication information
It carries from Database Events and executes timestamp;The first processing module, for executing the time from Database Events according to described
Stamp and the primary database event execute timestamp, determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, whether first event monitoring modular real-time monitoring primary database has data update,
When having monitored update, is sent to first processing module and carries the first instruction information that primary database event executes timestamp,
After primary database data update, data update event can be executed from database, and second event monitoring modular real-time monitoring is from data
Whether library executes event, when monitoring to execute event from database, sends and is carried from Database Events to first processing module
Execute the second indication information of timestamp.First processing module executes timestamp and primary database event according to from Database Events
Timestamp is executed, can determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time.The master-slave database synchronization delayed time determined in this way is master data
There are the time of data update event to the time that completion is updated from database data, therefore the master that the embodiment of the present invention is determined in library
It is more acurrate from database synchronization time delay.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly introduced, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system structure diagram of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the process schematic of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is event information collecting flowchart schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is determining time delay flow diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of electronic equipment schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be describe below in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is clear that described embodiment is only this
Invention a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist
All other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the system
System includes primary database 11 and from database 12, the system also includes: first event monitoring modular 13, second event monitor mould
Block 14 and first processing module 15;
The first event monitoring modular 13 is connect with the primary database 11 and the first processing module 15 respectively;Institute
Second event monitoring modular 14 is stated to connect with described from database 12 and the first processing module 15 respectively;
The first event monitoring modular 13, for when monitoring that 11 data of primary database update, Xiang Suoshu the
One processing module 15 sends the first instruction information, carries primary database event in the first instruction information and executes timestamp;
The second event monitoring modular 14, for when monitor it is described execute event from database 12 when, Xiang Suoshu the
One processing module 15 sends second indication information, carries in the second indication information from Database Events and executes timestamp;
The first processing module 15, for executing timestamp and the primary database thing from Database Events according to described
Part executes timestamp, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
The system of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes primary database 11, from database
12, first event monitoring modular 13, second event monitoring modular 14 and first processing module 15.Primary database 11 and from database
12 can be the master-slave database in MySQL database, and first event monitoring modular 13 and second event monitoring modular 14 can be with
It is the database plug-in unit for including Hook Function, first event monitoring modular 13 and second event monitoring modular 14 are respectively in principal and subordinate's number
Start-up operation when starting according to library, and master-slave database event is monitored by Hook Function, such as first event monitoring modular 13 is supervised
Primary database data update event is surveyed, second event monitoring modular 14 is monitored from database execution event etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, when first event monitoring modular 13 monitors that primary database data update, at first
It manages module 15 and sends the first instruction information, carry primary database event in the first instruction information and execute timestamp, primary database thing
Part executes the timestamp that timestamp characterization primary database submits update event.Second event monitoring modular 14 monitors described from number
When executing event according to library, second indication information is sent to first processing module 15, is carried in second indication information from database thing
Part executes timestamp, executes timestamp characterization from Database Events and the timestamp after updating data readback is completed from database.
After first processing module 15 receives the first instruction information and second indication information, obtain in the first instruction information
Primary database event executes the slave Database Events in timestamp and second indication information and executes timestamp, then with from database
Event executes timestamp and subtracts primary database event execution timestamp, obtains master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, whether first event monitoring modular real-time monitoring primary database has data update,
When having monitored update, is sent to first processing module and carries the first instruction information that primary database event executes timestamp,
After primary database data update, data update event can be executed from database, and second event monitoring modular real-time monitoring is from data
Whether library executes event, when monitoring to execute event from database, sends and is carried from Database Events to first processing module
Execute the second indication information of timestamp.First processing module executes timestamp and primary database event according to from Database Events
Timestamp is executed, can determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time.The master-slave database synchronization delayed time determined in this way is master data
There are the time of data update event to the time that completion is updated from database data, therefore the master that the embodiment of the present invention is determined in library
It is more acurrate from database synchronization time delay.
In order to determine in master-slave database data synchronization process primary database data-pushing time delay and be returned from database data
Time delay is put, on the basis of the above embodiments, in embodiments of the present invention, the second event monitoring modular 14 is also used to work as
When monitoring the binary file event local from database write-in, Xiang Suoshu first processing module 15 sends third instruction letter
Breath, the third, which indicates to carry in information, is written local binary file Event Timestamp;
The first processing module 15, be also used to be executed according to the primary database event timestamp and write-in local two into
File event timestamp processed determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to said write local binary file event
Timestamp and from Database Events execute timestamp, determine from database data play back time delay.
Hook Function in second event monitoring modular 14 can also monitor that local binary system text is written from database 12
Part event, when second event monitoring modular 14 monitors that local binary file event is written from database 12, at first
It manages module 15 and sends third instruction information, third, which indicates to carry in information, is written local binary file Event Timestamp.
After first processing module 15 receives third instruction information, the write-in local binary system in third instruction information is obtained
File event timestamp will be written local binary file Event Timestamp and subtract primary database event execution timestamp
Obtain the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database.Timestamp will be executed from Database Events subtracts the local binary file thing of write-in
Part timestamp can be obtained from database data and play back time delay.
Since master-slave database adheres to two equipment separately, in order to guarantee that first processing module 15 can receive second event monitoring
The second indication information and third that module 14 is sent indicate information, and on the basis of the various embodiments described above, Fig. 2 is that the present invention is implemented
The system structure diagram for the determination master-slave database synchronization delayed time that example provides, the system also includes: Second processing module 16;
The Second processing module 16 is connect with the second event monitoring modular 14 and first processing module 15 respectively;
The second event monitoring modular 14 is believed specifically for sending second instruction to the Second processing module 16
Breath and the third indicate information;
The Second processing module 16, for sending the second indication information and described to the first processing module 15
Third indicates information.
It in embodiments of the present invention, include first processing module 15 and Second processing module 16, the first processing mould in system
Block 15 and primary database 11, the deployment of first event monitoring modular 13 within one device, Second processing module 16 and from database
12, second event monitoring modular 14 is deployed in another equipment.First processing module 15 and Second processing module 16 pass through net
Network connection can carry out data interaction.
Second event monitoring modular 14 sends to Second processing module 16 and carries when monitoring to execute event from database
The second indication information that timestamp is executed from Database Events, when monitoring that local binary file event is written from database
When, it is sent to Second processing module 16 and carries the third instruction information that local binary file Event Timestamp is written.
In embodiments of the present invention, first processing module 15 and Second processing module 16 are periodically same by heartbeat message
Event information is walked, that is, synchronous first instruction information, second indication information and third indicate information.Specifically, in the present invention
In embodiment, second indication information and third instruction information are sent to first processing module 15 by Second processing module 16, by the
One processing module 15 is according to the timestamp carried respectively in the first instruction information, second indication information and third instruction information, really
Determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and plays back time delay from database data.
In addition, first processing module 15 and Second processing module 16 periodically pass through heartbeat message synchronous event information,
It is also possible to first processing module 15 and first instruction information is sent to Second processing module 16, specifically, implements in the present invention
In example, the first processing module 15 is also used to send the first instruction information to the Second processing module 16;
The Second processing module 16 is also used to execute timestamp and the primary database from Database Events according to described
Event executes timestamp, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time;Timestamp and write-in are executed originally according to the primary database event
Ground binary file Event Timestamp determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to said write local binary system text
Part Event Timestamp and from Database Events execute timestamp, determine from database data play back time delay.
Second processing module 16 determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from data
The process of library data readback time delay determines that master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data of master-slave database push away with first processing module 15
It send time delay identical with the process from database data playback time delay, is no longer repeated herein.
In order to make the data-pushing time delay of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, master-slave database and from database data
It is more acurrate to play back time delay, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the first event monitoring modular
13, it is specifically used within the preset time cycle, when monitoring that the primary database data update every time, the processing of Xiang Suoshu first
Module 15 sends the first instruction information, is carried in each first instruction information when the Global ID of time update event is corresponding with the ID
Primary database event executes timestamp;
The second event monitoring modular 14 was specifically used within the preset time cycle, monitored every time described
When executing event from database, Xiang Suoshu first processing module 15 sends second indication information, takes in each second indication information
Band executes timestamp from Database Events when the Global ID of time update event is corresponding with the ID;It monitors every time described from data
When local binary file event is written in library, Xiang Suoshu first processing module 15 sends third and indicates information, each third instruction
It is carried in information when the local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of time update event write-in corresponding with the ID;
The first processing module 15, be specifically used for being executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID timestamp and from
Database Events execute timestamp, determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time;It is executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID
Timestamp and the local binary file Event Timestamp of write-in, determine the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to each ID
The local binary file Event Timestamp of corresponding write-in and timestamp is executed from Database Events, determines and returned from database data
Put time delay.
The embodiment of the present invention utilizes the characteristic of the unique ID of MySQL database event, and principal and subordinate's number can be determined more accurately
Time delay is played back according to library synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from database data.Wherein, MySQL database
The characteristic of the unique ID of event be in same secondary data updating process, the ID of primary database data update event, primary database to
The ID and the ID from database data playback event for pushing more new data from database are identical and unique.
In embodiments of the present invention, first event monitoring modular 13 monitors main number within the preset time cycle every time
When updating according to library data, all it can indicate to carry in information when secondary to first processing module transmission the first instruction information, each first
The Global ID of update event primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp.
Such as the preset time cycle is 10 seconds, within this 10 seconds preset time cycle, first event monitors mould
Block 13 monitors 5 primary database data update events altogether, then 5 first instruction information are sent into first processing module 15,
It is carried in each first instruction information when the ID and primary database event of secondary primary database data update event execute timestamp.
It should be noted that event id be by it is incremental rule generate, for example, the ID of first time primary database data update event be 1,
The ID of second of primary database data update event is 2, and the ID of third time primary database data update event is 3 etc..
Second event monitoring modular 14 is within the preset time cycle, when monitoring to execute event from database every time,
Second indication information can be sent to first processing module 15, and the Global ID when time update event is carried in each second indication information
Timestamp is executed with from Database Events;It, also can be to the when monitoring that local binary file event is written from database every time
One processing module 15 sends third and indicates information, and Global ID and the ID when time update event are carried in each third instruction information
The local binary file Event Timestamp of corresponding write-in.
Also be illustrated with above-mentioned example, if the preset time cycle is 10 seconds, the preset time cycle this 10
In second, first event monitoring modular 13 monitors 5 primary database data update events altogether, then second event monitoring modular
14 can monitor local binary file event to be written from database from database execution event and 5 times 5 times.With primary main number
Event is executed according to library data update event, from database and Global ID's phase of local binary file event is written from database
Together.
It is corresponding according to the ID for each ID after first processing module 15 receives each ID and corresponding timestamp
Primary database event executes timestamp and executes timestamp from Database Events, can determine the corresponding candidate principal and subordinate's data of the ID
Then library synchronization delayed time calculates the average value of each candidate master-slave database synchronization delayed time, obtains master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
For example, candidate master-slave database synchronization delayed time is P, then master-slave database synchronization delayed time be AVG (P)=(P1+P2+P3+ ...+
Pn)/n, in formula, n is the event times monitored in the preset time cycle.For each ID, according to the corresponding main number of the ID
Timestamp is executed according to library event and local binary file Event Timestamp is written, and can determine the corresponding candidate principal and subordinate's number of the ID
According to the data-pushing time delay in library, the average value of the data-pushing time delay of each candidate master-slave database is then calculated, principal and subordinate is obtained
The data-pushing time delay of database.For example, the data-pushing time delay of candidate master-slave database is R, then data of master-slave database
Push time delay is AVG (R)=(R1+R2+R3+ ...+Rn)/n, and in formula, n is the event time monitored in the preset time cycle
Number.For each ID, when being executed according to the local binary file Event Timestamp of the corresponding write-in of the ID and from Database Events
Between stab, can determine the ID it is corresponding it is candidate play back time delay from database data, then calculate each candidate from database data
The average value for playing back time delay obtains playing back time delay from database data.For example, candidate play back time delay for D, then from database data
Time delay is played back as AVG (D)=(D1+D2+D3+ ...+Dn)/n from database data, and in formula, n is prison in the preset time cycle
The event times measured.
In addition, being delayed when determining each candidate, can also be obtained finally by calculating the variance of each candidate time delay
Time delay, the process only need to by candidate time delay substitute into formula of variance can be obtained, no longer the process is repeated herein.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, first processing module 15 calculates master-slave database synchronization delayed time, master-slave database
Data-pushing time delay and while being played back from database data be delayed, be delayed according to the candidate of multiple events in the preset time cycle
Average value or the methods of variance determine final time delay, determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, principal and subordinate's number can be made
It is more acurrate that time delay is played back according to the data-pushing time delay in library and from database data.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the first processing module 15, being specifically used for will
Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID of the update event carried in each first instruction information executes timestamp and adds
It is added to the first log list;The Global ID of the update event carried in each second indication information is corresponding with the ID from data
Library event executes timestamp and is added to the second log list;The Global ID for the update event that each third is indicated to carry in information
The local binary file Event Timestamp of write-in corresponding with the ID is added to third log list;
The first processing module 15 arranges first log list, the second log specifically for the delay when determining
Data in table and third log list are sheared old to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and third log
List;Master is determined respectively according to the data in the old list of first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log
Time delay is played back from database synchronization time delay, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from database data.
In embodiments of the present invention, three consistent lists of preservation information format are preserved in first processing module 15, point
It is not the first log list, the second log list and third log list, these three lists include that the Global ID of event, event are held
Row timestamp and binary log filename, binary log file storage location.First log list be primary database
Event log list is submitted, the second log list is that list of thing has been executed from database, and third log list is from database
Local binary file event log list is written.
It, will the update that carry in each first instruction information after first processing module 15 receives each first instruction information
The Global ID of event primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp and is added to the first log list.Receive each
It is after two instruction information, the Global ID of the update event carried in each second indication information is corresponding with the ID from database thing
Part executes timestamp and is added to the second log list.After receiving each third instruction information, each third is indicated in information
The local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of the update event of carrying write-in corresponding with the ID is added to third log
List.
It is delayed when first processing module 15 determines, needs to load the first log list, the second log list and third day
Data in will list, when receiving the first instruction information, second indication information and third instruction information, it is also desirable to by these
Indicating that the data in information are added in corresponding log list, this just will appear two operations and competes three log lists, from
And will affect performance and load log list that data are added to corresponding log list, determine the performance of time delay.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, in embodiments of the present invention, first processing module 15 determines that the process of time delay is divided into two
A stage: affairs freeze stage and calculation stages.
Freeze the stage in affairs, is also set up in first processing module 15 there are three the old list of log, be the first log respectively
Old list, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log, within the preset time cycle, first processing module 15 will be each
Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID of the update event carried in first instruction information executes timestamp and is added to
First log list, the Global ID of the update event carried in each second indication information is corresponding with the ID from database thing
Part executes timestamp and is added to the second log list, by the Global ID of the update event carried in each third instruction information and is somebody's turn to do
The local binary file Event Timestamp of the corresponding write-in of ID is added to after third log list, and first processing module 15 is by the
Data in one log list, the second log list and third log list are sheared to the old list of corresponding first log, second
The old list of log and the old list of third log.Namely the data in the first log list are sheared to the old list of the first log,
Data in the old list of second log are sheared to the old list of the second log, the data in the old list of third log are sheared to
The old list of three logs.
In calculation stages, first processing module 15 is according to the old list of the first log, the old list of the second log and third log
Data in old list determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and respectively from database numbers
According to playback time delay.Specifically, according to the complete of the update event carried in the instruction information of each of old list of the first log first
Office ID primary database event corresponding with the ID executes each second indication information in timestamp and the old list of the second log
The Global ID of the update event of middle carrying is corresponding with the ID to execute timestamp from Database Events, determines that master-slave database is synchronous
Time delay.Global ID according to the update event carried in the instruction information of each of old list of the first log first is corresponding with the ID
Primary database event execute the update thing carried in each third instruction information in timestamp and the old list of third log
The local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of part write-in corresponding with the ID, when determining the data-pushing of master-slave database
Prolong.Global ID according to the update event carried in each second indication information in the old list of the second log is corresponding with the ID
The update event carried in each third instruction information in timestamp and the old list of third log is executed from Database Events
The local binary file Event Timestamp of corresponding with the ID write-in of Global ID, determine from database data and play back time delay.Its
The middle each time delay of determination can be determined using the method averaged, and be also possible to determine using the method for seeking variance, specifically
Method is same as the previously described embodiments, is no longer repeated herein.
First processing module 15 the data-pushing time delay for determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, master-slave database and from
Database data is delayed when playing back, can will be in the old list of the first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log
Data dump falls.It can guarantee the delay when determining next time cycle, the old list of the first log, the old column of the second log in this way
Data in table and the old list of third log are empty.
Due in embodiments of the present invention, the delay when determining of first processing module 15, by the first log list, second day
Data in will list and third log list were sheared to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and third day
The old list of will;Master is determined respectively according to the data in the old list of the first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log
Time delay is played back from database synchronization time delay, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from database data.It in this way can be to avoid
The problem of process of data write-in log list and the process of calculation delay compete three log lists, therefore will not influence data
It is added to the performance and load log list of corresponding log list, determines the performance of time delay.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the first processing module 15 is also used to pre-
If time cycle in, in event, if the Global ID in the first log list comprising update event and this ID pairs
The primary database event answered executes timestamp, and data are sky in third log list, determines data-pushing exception;If third day
The local binary file Event Timestamp of Global ID's write-in corresponding with the ID in will list comprising update event, the second log
Data are sky in list, determine data readback exception;When data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first threshold, output the
One warning message exports the second warning message when data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset second threshold.
In embodiments of the present invention, within the preset time cycle, first processing module 15 is directed to each update event, point
Do not judge whether the data in the first log list, the second log list and third log list are empty, if the first log arranges
Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID in table comprising update event executes timestamp, data in third log list
For sky, then illustrate that the more new data of primary database does not push to normally from database, can determine data-pushing exception at this time.
If the local binary file event time of Global ID's write-in corresponding with the ID in third log list comprising update event
It stabs, data are sky in the second log list, illustrate that the more new data of primary database has become function and pushes to from database, still at this time
More new data is played back from database and not successfully, can determine data readback exception at this time.
Preset first threshold and preset second threshold are preserved in first processing module 15, wherein preset first threshold
Value and preset second threshold can be identical or different, for example, preset first threshold and preset second threshold can all be
2.Within the preset time cycle, first processing module 15 judges whether data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first threshold
Value, exports the first warning message, the first warning message can be acoustic information, image information or text information if reaching
Etc., as long as system data push exception can be characterized.First processing module 15 judges whether data readback frequency of abnormity reaches
To preset second threshold, the second warning message is exported if reaching, the second warning message is also possible to acoustic information, image
Information or text information etc., but to be distinguished with the first alarm, the second warning message is returned for that can characterize system data
Put exception.
Due in embodiments of the present invention, first processing module 15 is when judging that data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset the
When one threshold value, the first warning message is exported, when judging that data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset second threshold, output second
Warning message, user can confirm which link breaks down according to the warning message that first processing module 15 exports, and in time
It solves the problems, such as.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, Fig. 3 is determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Process schematic, the process the following steps are included:
S101: the first instruction letter that the carrying primary database event that first event monitoring modular is sent executes timestamp is received
The carrying that breath and second event monitoring modular are sent executes the second indication information of timestamp from Database Events;Wherein, described
First instruction information is that the first event monitoring module monitors are sent when updating to primary database data, second instruction
Information is the second event monitoring module monitors to sending when executing event from database.
S102: timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp are executed from Database Events according to described, is determined
Master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
The system for determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time includes primary database, from database, first event monitoring modular,
Two event monitoring modules and first processing module.Primary database and from database can be principal and subordinate's data in MySQL database
Library, first event monitoring modular and second event monitoring modular can be the database plug-in unit including Hook Function, first event
Monitoring modular and second event monitoring modular are enabled when master-slave database starts respectively, and monitor principal and subordinate's number by Hook Function
According to library event, such as first event monitoring module monitors primary database data update event, second event monitoring module monitors from
Database execution event etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, when first event monitoring module monitors are updated to primary database data, to the first processing
Module sends the first instruction information, carries primary database event in the first instruction information and executes timestamp, primary database event is held
Row timestamp characterizes the timestamp that primary database submits update event.Second event monitoring module monitors are held to described from database
When acting part, second indication information is sent to first processing module, is carried in second indication information from when Database Events execution
Between stab, from Database Events execute timestamp characterization from database be completed update data readback after timestamp.
After first processing module receives the first instruction information and second indication information, the master in the first instruction information is obtained
Database Events execute the slave Database Events in timestamp and second indication information and execute timestamp, then with from database thing
Part executes timestamp and subtracts primary database event execution timestamp, obtains master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, whether first event monitoring modular real-time monitoring primary database has data update,
When having monitored update, is sent to first processing module and carries the first instruction information that primary database event executes timestamp,
After primary database data update, data update event can be executed from database, and second event monitoring modular real-time monitoring is from data
Whether library executes event, when monitoring to execute event from database, sends and is carried from Database Events to first processing module
Execute the second indication information of timestamp.First processing module executes timestamp and primary database event according to from Database Events
Timestamp is executed, can determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time.The master-slave database synchronization delayed time determined in this way is master data
There are the time of data update event to the time that completion is updated from database data, therefore the master that the embodiment of the present invention is determined in library
It is more acurrate from database synchronization time delay.
In order to determine in master-slave database data synchronization process primary database data-pushing time delay and be returned from database data
Time delay is put, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the method also includes:
Receive the third that local binary file Event Timestamp is written in the carrying that the second event monitoring modular is sent
Indicate information, wherein the third instruction information is that the second event monitoring module monitors are written originally to described from database
It is sent when ground binary file event;
Timestamp is executed according to the primary database event and local binary file Event Timestamp is written, and determines principal and subordinate
The data-pushing time delay of database;When being executed according to said write local binary file Event Timestamp and from Database Events
Between stab, determine from database data play back time delay.
Hook Function in second event monitoring modular can also monitor that local binary file thing is written from database
Part is sent out when second event monitoring module monitors are to from database write-in local binary file event to first processing module
Third is sent to indicate information, third, which indicates to carry in information, is written local binary file Event Timestamp.
After first processing module receives third instruction information, the write-in local binary system text in third instruction information is obtained
Part Event Timestamp will be written local binary file Event Timestamp and subtract primary database event execution timestamp, can obtain
To the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database.Timestamp will be executed from Database Events subtracts the local binary file event of write-in
Timestamp can be obtained from database data and play back time delay.
In order to make the data-pushing time delay of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, master-slave database and from database data
It is more acurrate to play back time delay, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, receives first event monitoring modular hair
The carrying that the carrying primary database event sent executes the first instruction information of timestamp, second event monitoring modular is sent is from data
Local binary file thing is written in the carrying that library event executes the second indication information of timestamp, second event monitoring modular is sent
The third of part timestamp indicates that information includes:
Within the preset time cycle, the Global ID that time update event is worked as in the carrying that first event monitoring modular is sent is received
Primary database event corresponding with the ID executes each of timestamp the first instruction information;Second event monitoring modular is received to send
Carrying execute the second instruction of each of timestamp when the Global ID of time update event is corresponding with the ID from Database Events and believe
Breath;Receive carrying that second event monitoring modular is sent when the write-in corresponding with ID of the Global ID of time update event locally two into
Each third of file event timestamp processed indicates information;
Timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp are executed from Database Events according to described, determines principal and subordinate's number
Timestamp is executed according to library synchronization delayed time, according to the primary database event and local binary file Event Timestamp is written, really
Determine the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database, according to said write local binary file Event Timestamp and from Database Events
Timestamp is executed, determines that playing back time delay from database data includes:
Timestamp is executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and executes timestamp from Database Events, determines master
From database synchronization time delay;Timestamp is executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and local binary file thing is written
Part timestamp determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to the local binary file event of the corresponding write-in of each ID
Timestamp and from Database Events execute timestamp, determine from database data play back time delay.
The embodiment of the present invention utilizes the characteristic of the unique ID of MySQL database event, and principal and subordinate's number can be determined more accurately
Time delay is played back according to library synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from database data.Wherein, MySQL database
The characteristic of the unique ID of event be in same secondary data updating process, the ID of primary database data update event, primary database to
The ID and the ID from database data playback event for pushing more new data from database are identical and unique.
In embodiments of the present invention, first event monitoring modular monitors master data within the preset time cycle every time
When library data update, the first instruction information can be all sent to first processing module, is carried in each first instruction information when time more
The Global ID of new events primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp.
Second event monitoring modular when monitoring to execute event from database every time, also can within the preset time cycle
Send second indication information to first processing module, carry in each second indication information when time update event Global ID and from
Database Events execute timestamp;It, also can be at first when monitoring that local binary file event is written from database every time
It manages module and sends third instruction information, carried in each third instruction information when the Global ID of time update event is corresponding with the ID
Local binary file Event Timestamp is written.
After first processing module receives each ID and corresponding timestamp, for each ID, according to the corresponding master of the ID
Database Events execute timestamp and execute timestamp from Database Events, can determine the corresponding candidate master-slave database of the ID
Then synchronization delayed time calculates the average value of each candidate master-slave database synchronization delayed time, obtains master-slave database synchronization delayed time.Example
Such as, candidate master-slave database synchronization delayed time be P, then master-slave database synchronization delayed time be AVG (P)=(P1+P2+P3+ ...+
Pn)/n, in formula, n is the event times monitored in the preset time cycle.For each ID, according to the corresponding main number of the ID
Timestamp is executed according to library event and local binary file Event Timestamp is written, and can determine the corresponding candidate principal and subordinate's number of the ID
According to the data-pushing time delay in library, the average value of the data-pushing time delay of each candidate master-slave database is then calculated, principal and subordinate is obtained
The data-pushing time delay of database.For example, the data-pushing time delay of candidate master-slave database is R, then data of master-slave database
Push time delay is AVG (R)=(R1+R2+R3+ ...+Rn)/n, and in formula, n is the event time monitored in the preset time cycle
Number.For each ID, when being executed according to the local binary file Event Timestamp of the corresponding write-in of the ID and from Database Events
Between stab, can determine the ID it is corresponding it is candidate play back time delay from database data, then calculate each candidate from database data
The average value for playing back time delay obtains playing back time delay from database data.For example, candidate play back time delay for D, then from database data
Time delay is played back as AVG (D)=(D1+D2+D3+ ...+Dn)/n from database data, and in formula, n is prison in the preset time cycle
The event times measured.
In addition, being delayed when determining each candidate, can also be obtained finally by calculating the variance of each candidate time delay
Time delay, the process only need to by candidate time delay substitute into formula of variance can be obtained, no longer the process is repeated herein.
Due in embodiments of the present invention, first processing module calculates master-slave database synchronization delayed time, master-slave database
Data-pushing time delay and while playing back from database data, are delayed, according to the candidate delay of multiple events in the preset time cycle
The methods of average value or variance determine final time delay, can make determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, principal and subordinate's data
The data-pushing time delay in library and from database data playback time delay it is more acurrate.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the first instruction information, second indication information is received
After indicating information with third, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and determine from number
Before library data readback time delay, the method also includes:
Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID of the update event carried in each first instruction information is held
Row timestamp is added to the first log list;By the Global ID of the update event carried in each second indication information and this ID pairs
The slave Database Events answered execute timestamp and are added to the second log list;Each third is indicated to the update thing carried in information
The local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of part write-in corresponding with the ID is added to third log list;
It determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and determines and played back from database data
Time delay includes:
The data in first log list, the second log list and third log list are cut in the delay when determining
It is switched to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log;According to the old column of the first log
Data in table, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time, principal and subordinate's data respectively
The data-pushing time delay in library and from database data play back time delay.
In embodiments of the present invention, three consistent lists of preservation information format are preserved in first processing module, respectively
It is the first log list, the second log list and third log list, these three lists include the Global ID of event, event execution
Timestamp and binary log filename, binary log file storage location.First log list is that primary database has mentioned
Event log list is handed over, the second log list is that list of thing has been executed from database, and third log list is from database write
Enter local binary file event log list.
It, will the update thing that carry in each first instruction information after first processing module receives each first instruction information
The Global ID of part primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp and is added to the first log list.Receive each second
It is after indicating information, the Global ID of the update event carried in each second indication information is corresponding with the ID from Database Events
It executes timestamp and is added to the second log list.After receiving each third instruction information, each third is indicated to take in information
The local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of the update event of band write-in corresponding with the ID is added to third log column
Table.
The delay when first processing module determines needs to load the first log list, the second log list and third log
Data in list, when receiving the first instruction information, second indication information and third instruction information, it is also desirable to refer to these
Showing that the data in information are added in corresponding log list, this just will appear two operations and competes three log lists, thus
It will affect performance and load log list that data are added to corresponding log list, determine the performance of time delay.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, in embodiments of the present invention, first processing module determines that the process of time delay is divided into two
Stage: affairs freeze stage and calculation stages.
Freeze the stage in affairs, is also set up in first processing module there are three the old list of log, be that the first log is old respectively
List, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log, first processing module by the first log list, the second log list and
Data in third log list are sheared to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and the old column of third log
Table.
In calculation stages, first processing module is old according to the old list of the first log, the old list of the second log and third log
Data in list determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and respectively from database datas
Play back time delay.It wherein determines that each time delay can be determined using the method averaged, is also possible to using the method for seeking variance
It determines, specific method is same as the previously described embodiments, is no longer repeated herein.
First processing module is in the data-pushing time delay for determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, master-slave database and from number
It is delayed when according to library data readback, it can be by the number in the old list of the first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log
According to disposing.It can guarantee the delay when determining next time cycle, the old list of the first log, the old list of the second log in this way
It is empty with the data in the old list of third log.
Due in embodiments of the present invention, first processing module delay when determining, by the first log list, the second log
Data in list and third log list are sheared to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and third log
Old list;Principal and subordinate is determined respectively according to the data in the old list of the first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log
Database synchronization time delay, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from database data play back time delay.It in this way can be to avoid number
The problem of competing three log lists according to the process of write-in log list and the process of calculation delay, therefore will not influence data and add
It is added to the performance and load log list of corresponding log list, determines the performance of time delay.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the method also includes:
Within the preset time cycle, in an event, if complete comprising update event in the first log list
Office ID primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp, and data are sky in third log list, determines that data-pushing is different
Often;If when Global ID's corresponding with ID write-in local binary file event in third log list comprising update event
Between stab, in the second log list data be sky, determine data readback exception;When data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first
When threshold value, the first warning message is exported, when data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset second threshold, exports the second alarm signal
Breath.
In embodiments of the present invention, within the preset time cycle, first processing module is directed to each update event, respectively
Judge whether the data in the first log list, the second log list and third log list are sky, if the first log list
In Global ID's corresponding with ID primary database event execution timestamp comprising update event, data are in third log list
Sky then illustrates that the more new data of primary database does not push to normally from database, can determine data-pushing exception at this time.Such as
The local binary file Event Timestamp of Global ID's write-in corresponding with the ID in fruit third log list comprising update event,
Data are sky in second log list, illustrate that the more new data of primary database has become function and pushes to from database at this time, but from
Database simultaneously plays back more new data not successfully, can determine data readback exception at this time.
Preset first threshold and preset second threshold are preserved in first processing module, wherein preset first threshold
Can be identical or different with preset second threshold, for example, preset first threshold and preset second threshold can all be 2.
Within the preset time cycle, first processing module judges whether data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first threshold, such as
Fruit reaches, and exports the first warning message, and the first warning message can be acoustic information, image information or text information etc.,
As long as system data push exception can be characterized.First processing module judges whether data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset
Second threshold, exports the second warning message if reaching, the second warning message be also possible to acoustic information, image information or
Text information etc., but to be distinguished with the first alarm, the second warning message is abnormal for that can characterize system data playback.
Judge that data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first since in embodiments of the present invention, first processing module is worked as
When threshold value, the first warning message is exported, when judging that data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset second threshold, the second report of output
Alert information, user can confirm which link breaks down according to the warning message that first processing module exports, and solve in time
Problem.
Fig. 4 is event information collecting flowchart schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, information collection starts
Afterwards, registration primary database event log submit and rollback monitoring Hook Function, and register from Database Events log write-in and
Play back the Hook Function of monitoring.The binary log having been filed on that the monitoring Hook Function of primary database will test is sent to
One processing module, the binary log write-in information and binary log playback that will test from the monitoring Hook Function of database
Information is sent to Second processing module, and information is written in binary log by Second processing module and binary log plays back information
It is sent to first processing module.First processing module parses event log information, specifically, being directed to each information, judges the letter
Whether breath is that main Database Events submit information, if so, the information is stored in the first log list, that is, primary database is
Event log list is submitted, if not, judging whether the information is that information is written from database binary log, if so, will
The information is stored in third log list, that is, local binary file event log list is written from database, if not, sentencing
Whether the information of breaking is to play back information from database binary log, if so, the information is stored in the second log list, also
It is to have executed list of thing from database.
Fig. 5 is determining time delay flow diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, into calculating cycle, also
It is to enter the preset time cycle, in an event, judging whether there is includes update event in the first log list
Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp, and data are empty situation in third log list, if so,
It determines data-pushing exception, when data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first threshold, exports the first warning message.Judgement
With the presence or absence of the local binary file event of Global ID's write-in corresponding with the ID in third log list including update event
Timestamp, data are empty situation in the second log list, if so, determining that data readback is abnormal;When data readback is extremely secondary
When number reaches preset second threshold, the second warning message is exported.If there is no abnormal conditions, by the first log list,
Data in two log lists and third log list are sheared to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and
The old list of three logs.According to the data in the data and the old list of the second log in the old list of the first log, principal and subordinate's number is determined
According to library synchronization delayed time.According to the data in the data and the old list of third log in the old list of the first log, principal and subordinate's number is determined
According to the data-pushing time delay in library.According to the data in the data and the old list of third log in the old list of the second log, determine
Time delay is played back from database data.Then the calculating cycle of next round is waited again.
Fig. 6 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the device
Include:
Receiving module 61, the carrying primary database event for receiving the transmission of first event monitoring modular execute timestamp
The carrying that first instruction information and second event monitoring modular are sent executes the second indication information of timestamp from Database Events;
Wherein, the first instruction information is that the first event monitoring module monitors are sent when updating to primary database data, institute
Stating second indication information is the second event monitoring module monitors to sending when executing event from database;
Determining module 62, when for executing timestamp and primary database event execution from Database Events according to
Between stab, determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
The receiving module 61 is also used to receive the carrying that the second event monitoring modular is sent and local binary system is written
The third of file event timestamp indicates information, wherein the third instruction information is the second event monitoring module monitors
To it is described from database local binary file event is written when send;
The determining module 62 is also used to execute timestamp according to the primary database event and local binary system text is written
Part Event Timestamp determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to said write local binary file event time
It stabs and executes timestamp from Database Events, determine from database data and play back time delay.
The receiving module 61 was specifically used within the preset time cycle, received what first event monitoring modular was sent
It carries when the Global ID of time update event primary database event corresponding with the ID executes each of timestamp the first instruction information;
The carrying that second event monitoring modular is sent is received to hold when the Global ID of time update event is corresponding with the ID from Database Events
Each second indication information of row timestamp;Receive the Global ID that time update event is worked as in the carrying that second event monitoring modular is sent
Each third that local binary file Event Timestamp is written corresponding with the ID indicates information;
The determining module 62 is specifically used for executing timestamp according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and from data
Library event executes timestamp, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time;The time is executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID
Stamp and the local binary file Event Timestamp of write-in, determine the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;It is corresponding according to each ID
Write-in local binary file Event Timestamp and from Database Events execute timestamp, determine from database data play back when
Prolong.
Described device further include:
The Global ID of adding module 63, the update event for will carry in each first instruction information is corresponding with the ID
Primary database event executes timestamp and is added to the first log list;By the update event carried in each second indication information
Global ID is corresponding with the ID to be added to the second log list from Database Events execution timestamp;Each third is indicated into information
The local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of the update event of middle carrying write-in corresponding with the ID is added to third day
Will list;
The determining module 62, specifically for the delay when determining, by first log list, the second log list and
Data in third log list are sheared to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and the old column of third log
Table;Principal and subordinate is determined respectively according to the data in the old list of first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log
Database synchronization time delay, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from database data play back time delay.
Described device further include:
Alarm module 64 was used within the preset time cycle, in an event, if wrapped in the first log list
Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID containing update event executes timestamp, and data are sky in third log list,
Determine data-pushing exception;If Global ID's write-in corresponding with the ID local two in third log list comprising update event
Binary file Event Timestamp, data are sky in the second log list, determine data readback exception;When data-pushing frequency of abnormity
When reaching preset first threshold, the first warning message is exported, when data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset second threshold,
Export the second warning message.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, a kind of electronic equipment is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7,
It include: processor 701, communication interface 702, memory 703 and communication bus 704, wherein processor 701, communication interface 702,
Memory 703 completes mutual communication by communication bus 704;
It is stored with computer program in the memory 703, when described program is executed by the processor 701, so that
The processor 701 executes following steps:
Receive first event monitoring modular send carryings primary database event execute timestamp first instruction information with
The carrying that second event monitoring modular is sent executes the second indication information of timestamp from Database Events;Wherein, described first
Instruction information is that the first event monitoring module monitors are sent when updating to primary database data, the second indication information
The second event monitoring module monitors to from database execute event when send;
Timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp are executed from Database Events according to described, determines principal and subordinate's number
According to library synchronization delayed time.
Based on the same inventive concept, a kind of electronic equipment is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention, due to above-mentioned electronic equipment
The principle solved the problems, such as is similar to the method for master-slave database synchronization delayed time is determined, therefore the implementation of above-mentioned electronic equipment can be joined
The implementation of square method, overlaps will not be repeated.
Electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention be specifically as follows desktop computer, portable computer, smart phone,
Tablet computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), network side equipment etc..
The communication bus that above-mentioned electronic equipment is mentioned can be Peripheral Component Interconnect standard (Peripheral Component
Interconnect, PCI) bus or expanding the industrial standard structure (Extended Industry Standard
Architecture, EISA) bus etc..The communication bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc..For just
It is only indicated with a thick line in expression, figure, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus.
Communication interface 702 is for the communication between above-mentioned electronic equipment and other equipment.
Memory may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), also may include non-easy
The property lost memory (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.Optionally, memory may be used also
To be storage device that at least one is located remotely from aforementioned processor.
Above-mentioned processor can be general processor, including central processing unit, network processing unit (Network
Processor, NP) etc.;It can also be digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), dedicated collection
At circuit, field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hard
Part component etc..
When processor executes the program stored on memory in embodiments of the present invention, realizes and receive first event monitoring
The carrying primary database event that module is sent executes the first instruction information of timestamp and taking for second event monitoring modular transmission
Band executes the second indication information of timestamp from Database Events;Wherein, the first instruction information is the first event prison
Module monitors are surveyed to what is sent when the update of primary database data, the second indication information is the second event monitoring modular prison
It measures and is sent when executing event from database.Timestamp and the primary database event are executed from Database Events according to described
Timestamp is executed, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time.The master-slave database synchronization delayed time determined in this way is that primary database has
The time of data update event to the time that completion is updated from database data, therefore principal and subordinate's number that the embodiment of the present invention is determined
It is more acurrate according to library synchronization delayed time.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computers to store readable storage medium
Matter is stored with the computer program that can be executed by electronic equipment in the computer readable storage medium, when described program is in institute
It states when being run on electronic equipment, so that the electronic equipment realizes following steps when executing:
Receive first event monitoring modular send carryings primary database event execute timestamp first instruction information with
The carrying that second event monitoring modular is sent executes the second indication information of timestamp from Database Events;Wherein, described first
Instruction information is that the first event monitoring module monitors are sent when updating to primary database data, the second indication information
The second event monitoring module monitors to from database execute event when send;
Timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp are executed from Database Events according to described, determines principal and subordinate's number
According to library synchronization delayed time.
Based on the same inventive concept, a kind of computer readable storage medium is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention, due to place
The principle and determine principal and subordinate that reason device is solved the problems, such as in the computer program stored on executing above-mentioned computer readable storage medium
The method of database synchronization time delay is similar, therefore processor is in the computer journey for executing above-mentioned computer-readable recording medium storage
The implementation of sequence may refer to the implementation of method, and overlaps will not be repeated.
Above-mentioned computer readable storage medium can be any usable medium that the processor in electronic equipment can access
Or data storage device, including but not limited to magnetic storage such as floppy disk, hard disk, tape, magneto-optic disk (MO) etc., optical memory
Such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD and semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, nonvolatile memory (NAND
FLASH), solid state hard disk (SSD) etc..
Computer program, computer program quilt are provided in the computer readable storage medium provided in embodiments of the present invention
When processor executes, realize that receiving the first of the carrying primary database event execution timestamp that first event monitoring modular is sent refers to
Show that carrying that information and second event monitoring modular are sent executes the second indication information of timestamp from Database Events;Wherein,
The first instruction information is that the first event monitoring module monitors are sent when updating to primary database data, described second
Instruction information be the second event monitoring module monitors arrive from database execution event when send.According to described from database
Event executes timestamp and the primary database event executes timestamp, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time.It determines in this way
Master-slave database synchronization delayed time be primary database have time of data update event to updated from database data complete when
Between, therefore the master-slave database synchronization delayed time that the embodiment of the present invention is determined is more acurrate.
The embodiment of the invention provides system, method and the storage medium of a kind of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, institutes
The system of stating includes primary database and from database, the system also includes: first event monitoring modular, second event monitoring modular
And first processing module;The first event monitoring modular is connect with the primary database and the first processing module respectively;
The second event monitoring modular is connect with described from database and the first processing module respectively;The first event monitoring
Module, for when monitoring that the primary database data update, Xiang Suoshu first processing module to send the first instruction information, institute
It states and carries primary database event execution timestamp in the first instruction information;The second event monitoring modular is monitored for working as
Described when executing event from database, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends second indication information, in the second indication information
It carries from Database Events and executes timestamp;The first processing module, for executing the time from Database Events according to described
Stamp and the primary database event execute timestamp, determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, whether first event monitoring modular real-time monitoring primary database has data update,
When having monitored update, is sent to first processing module and carries the first instruction information that primary database event executes timestamp,
After primary database data update, data update event can be executed from database, and second event monitoring modular real-time monitoring is from data
Whether library executes event, when monitoring to execute event from database, sends and is carried from Database Events to first processing module
Execute the second indication information of timestamp.First processing module executes timestamp and primary database event according to from Database Events
Timestamp is executed, can determine master-slave database synchronization delayed time.The master-slave database synchronization delayed time determined in this way is master data
There are the time of data update event to the time that completion is updated from database data, therefore the master that the embodiment of the present invention is determined in library
It is more acurrate from database synchronization time delay.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of system of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the system comprises primary database and from database, feature
It is, the system also includes: first event monitoring modular, second event monitoring modular and first processing module;
The first event monitoring modular is connect with the primary database and the first processing module respectively;The second event
Monitoring modular is connect with described from database and the first processing module respectively;
The first event monitoring modular, for when monitoring that the primary database data update, Xiang Suoshu first to handle mould
Block sends the first instruction information, carries primary database event in the first instruction information and executes timestamp;
The second event monitoring modular, for when monitoring the execution event from database, Xiang Suoshu first to handle mould
Block sends second indication information, carries in the second indication information from Database Events and executes timestamp;
The first processing module, for executing timestamp and primary database event execution from Database Events according to described
Timestamp determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the second event monitoring modular is also used to monitor institute
It states when local binary file event is written from database, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends third and indicates information, and described the
It is carried in three instruction information and local binary file Event Timestamp is written;
The first processing module is also used to execute timestamp according to the primary database event and local binary file is written
Event Timestamp determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to said write local binary file Event Timestamp
Timestamp is executed with from Database Events, determines from database data and plays back time delay.
3. system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the system also includes: Second processing module;
The Second processing module is connect with the second event monitoring modular and first processing module respectively;
The second event monitoring modular is specifically used for sending the second indication information and described to the Second processing module
Third indicates information;
The Second processing module, for sending the second indication information and third instruction to the first processing module
Information.
4. system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first processing module is also used to the second processing
Module sends the first instruction information;
The Second processing module is also used to be held according to described from Database Events execution timestamp and the primary database event
Row timestamp determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time;According to the primary database event execute timestamp and write-in local two into
File event timestamp processed determines the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to said write local binary file event
Timestamp and from Database Events execute timestamp, determine from database data play back time delay.
5. system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first event monitoring modular is specifically used for preset
In time cycle, when monitoring that the primary database data update every time, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends the first instruction letter
Breath, each first indicates to be carried in information when the Global ID of time update event primary database event corresponding with the ID executes the time
Stamp;
The second event monitoring modular was specifically used within the preset time cycle, monitored every time described from data
When library executes event, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends second indication information, carries in each second indication information when time more
The Global ID of new events is corresponding with the ID to execute timestamp from Database Events;This is written from database described in monitoring every time
When ground binary file event, Xiang Suoshu first processing module sends third and indicates information, carries in each third instruction information
When the local binary file Event Timestamp of the Global ID of secondary update event write-in corresponding with the ID;
The first processing module is specifically used for executing timestamp according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and from database
Event executes timestamp, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time;Timestamp is executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID
With the local binary file Event Timestamp of write-in, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database is determined;It is corresponding according to each ID
Local binary file Event Timestamp is written and executes timestamp from Database Events, determines from when database data playback
Prolong.
6. system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the first processing module, specifically for each first is referred to
Show that the Global ID of the update event carried in information primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp and is added to first
Will list;The Global ID of the update event carried in each second indication information is corresponding with the ID from Database Events execution
Timestamp is added to the second log list;The Global ID for the update event that each third is indicated to carry in information is corresponding with the ID
Write-in local binary file Event Timestamp be added to third log list;
The first processing module, specifically for the delay when determining, by first log list, the second log list and
Data in three log lists are sheared to the old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log;
Principal and subordinate's data are determined respectively according to the data in the old list of first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log
Library synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and from database data play back time delay.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the first processing module was also used in preset week time
In phase, in an event, if in the first log list including Global ID's master data corresponding with the ID of update event
Library event executes timestamp, and data are sky in third log list, determines data-pushing exception;If wrapped in third log list
The local binary file Event Timestamp of Global ID containing update event write-in corresponding with the ID, data in the second log list
For sky, data readback exception is determined;When data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first threshold, the first alarm signal is exported
Breath exports the second warning message when data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset second threshold.
8. a kind of method of determining master-slave database synchronization delayed time, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Receive the first instruction information and second that the carrying primary database event that first event monitoring modular is sent executes timestamp
The carrying that event monitoring module is sent executes the second indication information of timestamp from Database Events;Wherein, first instruction
Information is that the first event monitoring module monitors are sent when updating to primary database data, and the second indication information is institute
Second event monitoring module monitors are stated to sending when executing event from database;
Timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp are executed from Database Events according to described, determines master-slave database
Synchronization delayed time.
9. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Receive the third instruction that local binary file Event Timestamp is written in the carrying that the second event monitoring modular is sent
Information, wherein the third instruction information is the second event monitoring module monitors to described from database write-in local two
It is sent when binary file event;
Timestamp is executed according to the primary database event and local binary file Event Timestamp is written, and determines principal and subordinate's data
The data-pushing time delay in library;The time is executed according to said write local binary file Event Timestamp and from Database Events
Stamp determines from database data and plays back time delay.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that receive the carrying master data that first event monitoring modular is sent
The carrying that library event executes the first instruction information of timestamp, second event monitoring modular is sent executes the time from Database Events
The third of local binary file Event Timestamp is written in the carrying that the second indication information of stamp, second event monitoring modular are sent
Indicate that information includes:
Within the preset time cycle, the carrying for receiving the transmission of first event monitoring modular is worked as the Global ID of time update event and is somebody's turn to do
The corresponding primary database event of ID executes each of timestamp the first instruction information;Receive taking for second event monitoring modular transmission
Band is when the Global ID of time update event each second indication information for executing timestamp from Database Events corresponding with the ID;It connects
Receive the local binary system text of Global ID's write-in corresponding with the ID that time update event is worked as in the carrying that second event monitoring modular is sent
Each third of part Event Timestamp indicates information;
Timestamp and primary database event execution timestamp are executed from Database Events according to described, determines master-slave database
Synchronization delayed time executes timestamp according to the primary database event and local binary file Event Timestamp is written, and determines master
It is executed from the data-pushing time delay of database, according to said write local binary file Event Timestamp and from Database Events
Timestamp determines that playing back time delay from database data includes:
Timestamp is executed according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and executes timestamp from Database Events, determines principal and subordinate's number
According to library synchronization delayed time;When executing timestamp according to the corresponding primary database event of each ID and local binary file event be written
Between stab, determine the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database;According to the local binary file event time of the corresponding write-in of each ID
It stabs and executes timestamp from Database Events, determine from database data and play back time delay.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that receive the first instruction information, second indication information and third
After indicating information, determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and determine from database number
Before playback time delay, the method also includes:
When Global ID's primary database event corresponding with the ID of the update event carried in each first instruction information is executed
Between stamp be added to the first log list;The Global ID of the update event carried in each second indication information is corresponding with the ID
Timestamp, which is executed, from Database Events is added to the second log list;The update event that each third is indicated to carry in information
The local binary file Event Timestamp of Global ID's write-in corresponding with the ID is added to third log list;
It determines master-slave database synchronization delayed time, the data-pushing time delay of master-slave database and determines from database data and play back time delay
Include:
The delay when determining, by the data in first log list, the second log list and third log list shear to
The old list of corresponding first log, the old list of the second log and the old list of third log;According to the old list of first log,
Data in the old list of two logs and the old list of third log determine the number of master-slave database synchronization delayed time, master-slave database respectively
Time delay is played back according to push time delay and from database data.
12. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Within the preset time cycle, in an event, if in the first log list including the Global ID of update event
Primary database event corresponding with the ID executes timestamp, and data are sky in third log list, determines data-pushing exception;Such as
The local binary file Event Timestamp of Global ID's write-in corresponding with the ID in fruit third log list comprising update event,
Data are sky in second log list, determine data readback exception;When data-pushing frequency of abnormity reaches preset first threshold
When, the first warning message is exported, when data readback frequency of abnormity reaches preset second threshold, exports the second warning message.
13. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer in the computer readable storage medium
Program realizes claim 8-12 described in any item method and steps when the computer program is executed by processor.
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