CN109682211B

CN109682211B - Chemical smelting device capable of quantitatively conveying chemical agents

Info

Publication number: CN109682211B
Application number: CN201811280741.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡和萍
Original assignee: Ye Liuzhu
Current assignee: Shandong Longxin Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-03-02
Filing date: 2017-03-02
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2037-03-02
Also published as: CN109654880A; CN109442994A; CN106885471B; CN109654880B; CN109682211A; CN106885471A; CN109442994B

Abstract

The invention discloses a chemical smelting device for quantitatively conveying chemical agents, which comprises a smelting furnace, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the smelting furnace, vertical plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the smelting furnace, a scale is fixedly connected to the front sides of the vertical plates, slide rails are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two vertical plates, slide blocks are connected in the slide rails in a sliding mode, one opposite sides of the two slide blocks are fixedly connected with one ends of two slide bars respectively, and the other ends of the slide bars sequentially penetrate through slide rails and slide grooves formed in the vertical plates from inside to outside and extend to the outsides of the vertical plates. According to the injection tube, through improvement on the injection tube, the chemical agent in the injection tube can be conveyed to the smelting furnace through the piston by the pressure rod, the dosage during injection can be accurately controlled by matching with the use of the graduated scale, and when the injection tube is conveyed, the nozzle of the injection tube can be rapidly sealed by the baffle under the action of the resilience force of the return spring, so that the dosage of the chemical agent is accurately controlled.

Description

Chemical smelting device capable of quantitatively conveying chemical agents

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a chemical smelting device for quantitatively conveying chemical agents.

Background

Chemical smelting is a refining technology used for extracting metals in ores by roasting, smelting, electrolysis, using chemical agents and other methods; reducing impurities contained in the metal or increasing certain components in the metal to smelt the metal into the required metal.

When using, current chemical industry smelting device, in order to improve the purity of the metal of drawing, can add chemical agent to the smelting pot, part staff directly adds chemical agent to the smelting pot according to the estimate volume, for the quantity of control chemical agent, generally be the staff, the chemical agent is weighed in advance, then drop into the smelting pot again, still need increase if chemical agent, need the staff above-mentioned operation of repetition once more, for this reason, can not carry out the ration to the smelting pot fast to influence the work progress.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a chemical smelting device for quantitatively conveying chemical agents, which solves the problems that the chemical agents are inconvenient to quantitatively convey and cannot be quickly conveyed.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a chemical smelting device for quantitatively conveying chemical agents comprises a smelting furnace, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the smelting furnace, vertical plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the smelting furnace, a scale is fixedly connected to the front sides of the vertical plates, slide rails are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two vertical plates, slide blocks are connected in the slide rails in a sliding mode, one sides, opposite to each other, of the two slide blocks are fixedly connected with one ends of the two slide bars respectively, the other ends of the slide bars sequentially penetrate through slide grooves formed in the slide rails and the vertical plates from inside to outside and extend to the outsides of the vertical plates, the bottoms of the slide blocks are movably connected with the inner walls of the slide rails through return springs, opposite sides of the two slide blocks are connected through pressing plates, the bottoms of the pressing plates are fixedly connected with the top ends of pressing rods, the opposite sides of the two vertical plates are, the injection syringe has cup jointed the piston in, and the bottom of depression bar run through the injection syringe and with the top fixed connection of piston, the interlude has the proportional valve on the clamp plate, and the bottom from the top down of proportional valve runs through depression bar and piston in proper order and extends to in the injection syringe, the export overlap joint of injection syringe bottom has the baffle, one side swing joint of connecting rod and left riser is passed through to one side of baffle, the opposite side of baffle and the one end fixed connection of bull stick, the other end of bull stick runs through the riser on right side and rather than one side fixed connection of outside commentaries on classics board, reset spring has been cup jointed to the outside that just is located the riser on the bull stick, and reset spring's both ends respectively with one side of riser and one side fixed connection of commentaries on classics board.

Preferably, one end of the connecting rod opposite to the rotating rod is respectively positioned in front of two sides of the baffle, and the outlet at the bottom of the injection tube is lapped behind the upper surface of the baffle.

Preferably, the top end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom of the pressure plate, and the bottom end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the top of the piston.

Preferably, the outlet at the bottom of the injection pipe is positioned right above the feeding hole at the top of the smelting furnace, and the injection pipe is sleeved in the middle of the fixed plate.

Preferably, the height of the graduated scale is equal to that of the slide rail, and the slide bar and the graduated scale are in a vertical state.

Preferably, the slide rail is in parallel state with the scale, and two slide rails are located the middle part of two relative one sides of riser respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a chemical smelting device for quantitatively conveying chemical agents. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the injection device, through improvement on the injection tube, when the pressing plate is pressed down through the sliding rod, the pressing rod can convey chemical agents in the injection tube into the smelting furnace through the piston, and the dosage during injection can be accurately controlled by matching with the use of the graduated scale.

(2) The injection tube nozzle has the advantages that the baffle is improved, the rotating rod is rotated through the rotating plate, the connecting rod is matched for use, the baffle can be driven to be separated from the injection tube nozzle, when the injection tube is conveyed, the rotating plate is loosened, the baffle can return to the initial position under the action of the resilience force of the return spring, the injection tube nozzle is rapidly sealed, residual chemical agents are prevented from dropping, and therefore the dosage of the chemical agents is further accurately controlled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structural slide of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of an injector tube and baffle of the present invention construction.

In the figure: 1 smelting furnace, 2 vertical plates, 3 sliding rails, 4 sliding blocks, 5 sliding rods, 6 return springs, 7 pressing plates, 8 pressing rods, 9 fixing plates, 10 injection pipes, 11 pistons, 12 graduated scales, 13 baffles, 14 connecting rods, 15 rotating rods, 16 rotating plates, 17 return springs and 18 proportional valves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a chemical smelting device for quantitatively conveying chemical agents comprises a smelting furnace 1, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the smelting furnace 1, vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the smelting furnace 1, scales 12 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the vertical plates 2, slide rails 3 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two vertical plates 2, the slide rails 3 and the scales 12 are in a parallel state, the two slide rails 3 are respectively positioned in the middle of opposite sides of the two vertical plates 2, slide blocks 4 are slidably connected in the slide rails 3, opposite sides of the two slide blocks 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of two slide bars 5, the other ends of the slide bars 5 sequentially penetrate through slide grooves formed in the slide rails 3 and the vertical plates 2 from inside to outside and extend to the outside of the vertical plates 2, the height of the scales 12 is equal to that of the slide rails 3, the slide bars 5 and the scales 12 are in a vertical state, so that the slide bars 5 can accurately point, at the moment, the dosage of the chemical agent can be clearly seen, the bottoms of the sliding blocks 4 are movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail 3 through return springs 6, the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 4 are connected through pressing plates 7, the bottoms of the pressing plates 7 are fixedly connected with the top ends of pressing rods 8, the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 2 and the lower sides of the sliding rail 3 are connected through fixing plates 9, injection tubes 10 are sleeved on the fixing plates 9, outlets at the bottoms of the injection tubes 10 are positioned right above feed inlets at the top of the smelting furnace 1, and the injection tubes 10 are sleeved in the middle of the fixing plates 9, so that the injection tubes 10 can accurately convey the chemical agent into the smelting furnace 1, the sliding rail 3 and the sliding blocks 4 are matched for use, when the pressing plates 7 are pressed by the sliding rods 5, the pressing plates 7 can stably move, when the conveying is completed, the sliding rods 5 are loosened, and the pressing plates 7 can return to, the next-time conveying is facilitated, a piston 11 is sleeved in an injection tube 10, the bottom end of a compression rod 8 penetrates through the injection tube 10 and is fixedly connected with the top of the piston 11, the top end of the compression rod 8 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom of a pressing plate 7, the bottom end of the compression rod 8 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the top of the piston 11, a proportional valve 18 is inserted in the pressing plate 7 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the proportional valve 18 sequentially penetrates through the compression rod 8 and the piston 11 from top to bottom and extends into the injection tube 10, chemical agents can be conveyed into the injection tube 10 through the proportional valve 18, the injection tube 10 can continuously convey the smelting furnace 1, through improvement on the injection tube 10, when the pressing plate 7 is pressed down through a sliding rod 5, at the moment, the chemical agents in the injection tube 10 can be conveyed into the smelting furnace 1 through the compression rod 8 through the piston 11, the dosage during injection can be accurately controlled by matching with the use of a graduated scale 12, a baffle, one side of a baffle 13 is movably connected with one side of a vertical plate 2 on the left side through a connecting rod 14, the other side of the baffle 13 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod 15, the other end of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the vertical plate 2 on the right side and is fixedly connected with one side of a rotating plate 16 outside the rotating rod, one end, opposite to the connecting rod 14 and the rotating rod 15, of the baffle 13 is respectively positioned in front of two sides of the baffle 13, and an outlet of the bottom of the injection tube 10 is lapped behind the upper surface of the baffle 13, so that when the baffle 13 is rotated through the rotating rod 15, the baffle 13 can be smoothly separated from a nozzle at the bottom of the injection tube 10, a return spring 17 is sleeved on the rotating rod 15 and positioned outside the vertical plate 2, two ends of the return spring 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the vertical plate 2 and one side of the rotating plate 16, through the improvement on the baffle 13, the rotating, when the injection tube 10 is completely conveyed, the rotating plate 16 is released, the baffle plate 13 can return to the initial position under the action of the resilience force of the return spring 17, the nozzle of the injection tube 10 is rapidly sealed, and residual chemical agents are prevented from dripping, so that the dosage of the chemical agents is further accurately controlled.

In conclusion, the chemical smelting device for quantitatively delivering the chemical agent can be obtained by improving the injection tube 10, when the pressing plate 7 is pressed down by the sliding rod 5, at the moment, the chemical agent in the injection tube 10 can be delivered into the smelting furnace 1 by the pressing rod 8 through the piston 11, the dosage during injection can be accurately controlled by matching with the use of the graduated scale 12, the baffle 13 can be returned to the initial position by improving the baffle 13 through rotating the rotating rod 15 by the rotating plate 16 and matching with the use of the connecting rod 14, when the injection tube 10 is completely delivered, the rotating plate 16 is loosened, the baffle 13 can be quickly sealed by the resilience force of the return spring 17, the residual chemical agent is prevented from dripping, and the dosage of the chemical agent is further accurately controlled.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry smelting device of quantitative transport chemical agent, includes smelting pot (1), the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of smelting pot (1), its characterized in that: the smelting furnace is characterized in that vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the smelting furnace (1), a scale (12) is fixedly connected to the front of each vertical plate (2), slide rails (3) are fixedly connected to one opposite sides of the two vertical plates (2), slide blocks (4) are slidably connected to the slide rails (3), one opposite sides of the two slide blocks (4) are fixedly connected to one ends of the two slide bars (5), the other ends of the slide bars (5) sequentially penetrate through the slide rails (3) and the slide grooves formed in the vertical plates (2) from inside to outside and extend to the outsides of the vertical plates (2), the bottoms of the slide blocks (4) are movably connected to the inner walls of the slide rails (3) through return springs (6), one opposite sides of the two slide blocks (4) are connected through pressing plates (7), the bottoms of the pressing plates (7) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the pressing rods (8), and the two vertical plates (2) are connected to the lower sides of the slide rails (3), the injection tube (10) is sleeved on the fixing plate (9), a piston (11) is sleeved in the injection tube (10), the bottom end of a pressure rod (8) penetrates through the injection tube (10) and is fixedly connected with the top of the piston (11), a proportional valve (18) is inserted on the pressure plate (7) in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the proportional valve (18) sequentially penetrates through the pressure rod (8) and the piston (11) from top to bottom and extends into the injection tube (10), a baffle plate (13) is overlapped at an outlet at the bottom of the injection tube (10), one side of the baffle plate (13) is movably connected with one side of a left vertical plate (2) through a connecting rod (14), the other side of the baffle plate (13) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod (15), the other end of the rotating rod (15) penetrates through the right vertical plate (2) and is fixedly connected with one side of an external rotating plate (16), a reset spring (17) is sleeved on the rotating rod (15) and located outside the vertical plate (2), two ends of the return spring (17) are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the vertical plate (2) and one side of the rotating plate (16); one end of the connecting rod (14) opposite to the rotating rod (15) is respectively positioned in front of two sides of the baffle (13), and an outlet at the bottom of the injection pipe (10) is lapped behind the upper surface of the baffle (13); the height of the graduated scale (12) is equal to that of the slide rail (3), and the slide rod (5) and the graduated scale (12) are in a vertical state; the slide rail (3) and the graduated scale (12) are in a parallel state, and the two slide rails (3) are respectively positioned in the middle of one side, opposite to the two vertical plates (2).