CN109681922A - A kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen range - Google Patents
A kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen range Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109681922A CN109681922A CN201811383594.3A CN201811383594A CN109681922A CN 109681922 A CN109681922 A CN 109681922A CN 201811383594 A CN201811383594 A CN 201811383594A CN 109681922 A CN109681922 A CN 109681922A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circulating water
- thermal insulation
- kitchen range
- water pipe
- novel energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/08—Arrangement or mounting of burners
- F24C3/085—Arrangement or mounting of burners on ranges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/62—Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/70—Baffles or like flow-disturbing devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C13/00—Stoves or ranges with additional provisions for heating water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/34—Elements and arrangements for heat storage or insulation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen ranges, including stove, fire dish and mixing chamber;Mixing chamber is connected by gas outlet with fire dish;Circulating water pipe is set in fire dish;The tube body of circulating water pipe is divided into conducting region and thermal insulation areas;Conducting region is fitted closely with fire dish surface, and the material of thermal insulation areas includes polymethyl methacrylate, melamine resin, polyvinyl chloride, glass bead, airsetting gel nanometer materials;Microencapsulated phase change material layer is arranged in thermal insulation areas inner surface.Circulating water pipe is arranged on the surface of fire dish in the present invention, extra heat effectively can be taken away recycling, reduces scattering and disappearing for heat, improves the utilization rate of heat, be conducive to the saving of the energy.Microencapsulated phase change material layer is arranged in the inner surface in circulating water pipe thermal insulation areas simultaneously.Phase-change material can undergo phase transition and absorb heat, and heat storage is got up, and reduce the possibility of outside dissipated heat due to circulating water temperature is excessively high, be conducive to increase the heat being recycled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen range field more particularly to a kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen ranges.
Background technique
Kitchen range refers to the kitchen that straight fire heating is carried out with gaseous fuels such as liquefied petroleum gas (liquid), artificial coal gas, natural gases
Room apparatus, it will usually burn on the tray for combustion of kitchen range or fire dish.Therefore opened fire when heating every time, tray for combustion or fire dish meeting
It is burnt very boiling hot, there is very high heat.And conventional kitchen range, the partial heat can scatter and disappear with the cooling of kitchen range, cause
The waste of energy, heat utilization rate is not high, is unfavorable for the saving of the energy.Therefore a kind of waste heat, energy saving of capable of collecting is provided
Kitchen range is problem to be solved by this invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of can collect waste heat, energy saving kitchen range.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: provide a kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen range, feature exists
In: including stove, the fire dish being mounted on stove and the mixing chamber being mounted on inside stove;The mixing chamber passes through outlet
Mouth is connected with fire dish;Circulating water pipe is set in the fire dish;The tube body of the circulating water pipe is divided into conducting region and heat-insulated
Area;The conducting region of the circulating water pipe tube body is fitted closely with fire dish surface, and the material of the thermal insulation areas includes poly- methyl-prop
E pioic acid methyl ester, melamine resin, polyvinyl chloride, glass bead, airsetting gel nanometer materials;Microcapsules are arranged in the thermal insulation areas inner surface
Phase-change material layers.
As a preferred embodiment, the material of the thermal insulation areas includes 100 mass parts of polymethyl methacrylate, melamine tree
Rouge 20-35 mass parts, polyvinyl chloride 60-90 mass parts, glass bead 10-20 mass parts, airsetting gel nanometer materials 5-15 mass
Part.
As a kind of more preferable scheme, the thermal coefficient of the material of the thermal insulation areas is less than 0.18W/mK.
As a preferred embodiment, the thermal insulation areas of circulating water pipe tube body melting extrusion and system after mixing raw material
?.
As a preferred embodiment, the phase-change material in the microencapsulated phase change material layer is solid paraffin.
As a kind of more preferable scheme, the wall material of the microcapsules in the microencapsulated phase change material layer is melamine resin.
As a preferred embodiment, the material of the conducting region is metal material.
As a kind of more preferable scheme, the metal material is one kind of copper or aluminium.
As a preferred embodiment, the mixing chamber setting overhead gage and lower baffle plate, the two are arranged alternately.
As a preferred embodiment, cold water area and hydrothermal area are also set up inside the stove;The cold water area passes through water inlet
Pipe is connected with circulating water pipe, and the hydrothermal area is connected by outlet pipe with circulating water pipe.
Advantageous effects of the invention essentially consist in: providing a kind of can collect waste heat, energy saving kitchen range.This hair
Circulating water pipe is arranged in the bright surface in fire dish, extra heat effectively can be taken away recycling, reduces scattering and disappearing for heat, mentions
The high utilization rate of heat, is conducive to the saving of the energy.Microcapsule phase-change is arranged in the inner surface in circulating water pipe thermal insulation areas simultaneously
Material layer.When the temperature of recirculated water is more than phase transition temperature, phase-change material undergoes phase transition and absorbs heat, and heat storage is risen
Come, reduce the possibility of outside dissipated heat due to circulating water temperature is excessively high, is conducive to increase the heat being recycled.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of fire dish of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of circulating water pipe of the invention.
In figure: 1 be stove, 2 be fire dish, 21 be gas port, 22 be circulating water pipe, 221 be circulating water pipe tube body biography
Lead area, 222 be the thermal insulation areas of circulating water pipe tube body, 223 be microencapsulated phase change material floor, 23 be water inlet pipe, 24 be outlet pipe, 3
It is mixing chamber air inlet for mixing chamber, 31,32 be mixing chamber gas outlet, 33 be overhead gage, 34 be lower baffle plate, 4 is cold water area, 41
It is hydrothermal area for cooling water inlet, 5,51 be hot water outlet, 52 be thermometer, 6 be air intake duct, 7 is gas inlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in further detail, these attached drawings are simplified signal
Figure, the basic structure of the invention will be illustrated schematically only, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen range, including stove 1, the fire dish being mounted on stove 12 and is mounted on stove
Mixing chamber 3 inside body 1;Mixing chamber 3 is connected by air inlet 31 with air intake duct 6, gas inlet pipe 7, and mixing chamber 3 is logical
Gas outlet 32 is crossed to be connected with fire dish 2;Fire dish 2 has hollow structure, and top edge is downward inclined-plane.In a point fire
2 inclined-plane of disk and top surface are uniformly arranged several gas ports 21.
The two independent circulating water pipe 22 of circle of setting, the tube body of circulating water pipe 22 are divided into conducting region 221 on 2 outer surface of fire dish
With thermal insulation areas 222.
The conducting region 221 of 22 tube body of circulating water pipe is fitted closely with 2 surface of fire dish, for passing the heat of fire dish 2
It is delivered in recirculated water;The material of conducting region 221 is metal material, such as copper, aluminium.
The thermal insulation areas 222 of 22 tube body of circulating water pipe for reduce the heat being transmitted in recirculated water transmit outward again it is several
Rate;The material of thermal insulation areas 222 is by polymethyl methacrylate, melamine resin, polyvinyl chloride, glass bead, aeroge nanometer material
Material composition;After raw material is mixed melting extrusion and be made, extrusion temperature control at 180-200 DEG C;The material of thermal insulation areas 222
Thermal coefficient control be less than 0.18W/mK.
The material composition of thermal insulation areas 222 is as follows: 100 mass parts of polymethyl methacrylate, are gathered at 20 mass parts of melamine resin
90 mass parts of vinyl chloride, 10 mass parts of glass bead, TiO215 mass parts of airsetting gel nanometer materials.
222 inner surface of thermal insulation areas also sets up microencapsulated phase change material layer 223, when the temperature of recirculated water is more than phase transition temperature
When, phase-change material undergoes phase transition and absorbs heat, and heat storage is got up, and reduces and continues to dissipate outward because circulating water temperature is excessively high
The possibility of loss of heat amount;When temperature is lower than phase transition temperature, phase-change material by phase transformation releasing heat, due to circulating water pipe 22 every
The thermal coefficient of hot-zone 222 is less than 0.18W/mK, smaller than the thermal coefficient of water, therefore the heat stored in phase-change material is more
Into in recirculated water, be conducive to increase the heat being recycled.Phase-change material in microencapsulated phase change material layer 223 is tool
There is the solid paraffin (63-93 DEG C of fusing point) of high latent heat, is to reduce phase-change material letting out in phase transformation using microcapsules encapsulation
Dew.Microcapsule wall material uses melamine resin.The method setting of coating can be used in microencapsulated phase change material layer 223, such as by microcapsules
Phase-change material is mixed in polymethacrylates aqueous solution, and (applying pressure is in 222 inner surface of thermal insulation areas for blade coating or roller coating
0.5-1.5kg), solidify 5-60min in 120-180 DEG C later.
Settable be a flat surface of conducting region 221 is conducive to fit with 2 outer surface of fire dish, and thermal insulation areas 222 is settable
The resistance of recirculated water flowing is reduced for arc.Conducting region 221 and thermal insulation areas 222 can by conventional means, such as riveting, be glued,
Or the modes cooling etc. again in combination of conducting region 221 will closely be connected after 222 heating melting of thermal insulation areas.
Circulating water pipe 22 is connected by water inlet pipe 23 with cold water area 4, is connected by outlet pipe 24 with hydrothermal area 5.It is cold
Cooling water inlet 41 is arranged in pool, for supplementing cold water to cold water area;Hot water outlet 51 is arranged in hydrothermal area, for taking hot water, heat
Pool is additionally provided with thermometer 52 simultaneously, for monitoring the water temperature of hydrothermal area.When work cold water by cold water area 4 by water inlet pipe 23 into
Enter in circulating water pipe 22, is discharged into hydrothermal area 5 after being heated from outlet pipe 24.Cold water area 4 and hydrothermal area 5 are arranged at stove 1
Inside keeps total more compact.
Overhead gage 31 and lower baffle plate 32 is arranged in mixing chamber 3, and the two is arranged alternately.Wherein overhead gage 31 only downside and mixing chamber
Only there are gaps with 3 inner sidewall of mixing chamber for upside there are gap, lower baffle plate 32 for 3 inner sidewalls.The design can make air and combustion gas
It is whole to be moved from 3 air inlet 31 of mixing chamber to 32 direction of gas outlet in snakelike mode;Not only extend the fortune of air and combustion gas
The uniformity coefficient of air and combustion gas mixing is improved to extend the incorporation time of the two in dynamic path.Air and combustion gas simultaneously
The direction of motion constantly changes, and increases combustion gas and air molecule collision probability, and the mixability for improving combustion gas and air is very
Good help is also more conducive to generating turbulent flow or eddy flow, to be more conducive to improve mixed uniformity coefficient.And combustion gas and sky
Gas mixing is more abundant, and burning later is more complete, so that generated heat is higher, combustion gas utilization rate is higher, exhaust gas
Generation rate is lower, is beneficial to energy conservation environmental protection.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are: the material composition of thermal insulation areas 222 is varied, and is formed as follows: poly- first
100 mass parts of base methyl acrylate, 28 mass parts of melamine resin, 75 mass parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15 mass parts of glass bead, SiO2
7 mass parts of airsetting gel nanometer materials.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are: the material composition of thermal insulation areas 222 is varied, and is formed as follows: poly- first
100 mass parts of base methyl acrylate, 35 mass parts of melamine resin, 60 mass parts of polyvinyl chloride, 20 mass parts of glass bead, TiO2
5 mass parts of airsetting gel nanometer materials.
Based on the above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, through the above description, related personnel completely can be with
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention
It is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen range, it is characterised in that: including stove, the fire dish being mounted on stove and be mounted on stove
Internal mixing chamber;The mixing chamber is connected by gas outlet with fire dish;Circulating water pipe is set in the fire dish;It is described
The tube body of circulating water pipe is divided into conducting region and thermal insulation areas;The conducting region of the circulating water pipe tube body is closely pasted with fire dish surface
It closes, the material of the thermal insulation areas includes polymethyl methacrylate, melamine resin, polyvinyl chloride, glass bead, aeroge nanometer
Material;Microencapsulated phase change material layer is arranged in the thermal insulation areas inner surface.
2. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the thermal insulation areas includes poly- methyl-prop
100 mass parts of e pioic acid methyl ester, melamine resin 20-35 mass parts, polyvinyl chloride 60-90 mass parts, glass bead 10-20 mass
Part, airsetting gel nanometer materials 5-15 mass parts.
3. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the thermal coefficient of the material of the thermal insulation areas is small
In 0.18W/mK.
4. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thermal insulation areas of the circulating water pipe tube body passes through
Melting extrusion after raw material is mixed and be made.
5. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the phase transformation in the microencapsulated phase change material layer
Material is solid paraffin.
6. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: micro- glue in the microencapsulated phase change material layer
The wall material of capsule is melamine resin.
7. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the conducting region is metal material.
8. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the metal material is one kind of copper or aluminium.
9. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixing chamber setting overhead gage and lower block
Plate, the two are arranged alternately.
10. novel energy-conserving kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set up inside the stove cold water area and
Hydrothermal area;The cold water area is connected by water inlet pipe with circulating water pipe, and the hydrothermal area passes through outlet pipe and circulating water pipe phase
Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811383594.3A CN109681922A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen range |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811383594.3A CN109681922A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen range |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109681922A true CN109681922A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66185377
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CN201811383594.3A Pending CN109681922A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of novel energy-conserving kitchen range |
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CN (1) | CN109681922A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5883111A (en) * | 1981-11-10 | 1983-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Burner |
DE29608523U1 (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-06-20 | Joh. Vaillant Gmbh U. Co, 42859 Remscheid | Cooling coil with claw |
CN2653341Y (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2004-11-03 | 毛瑜 | Energy saving water heater of gas stove |
CN103059632A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Additive for thermal insulation paint and preparation method, and water-based paint containing additive |
CN108504154A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-07 | 合肥天沃能源科技有限公司 | A kind of special heat insulating coatings of external wall and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201811383594.3A patent/CN109681922A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5883111A (en) * | 1981-11-10 | 1983-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Burner |
DE29608523U1 (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-06-20 | Joh. Vaillant Gmbh U. Co, 42859 Remscheid | Cooling coil with claw |
CN2653341Y (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2004-11-03 | 毛瑜 | Energy saving water heater of gas stove |
CN103059632A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Additive for thermal insulation paint and preparation method, and water-based paint containing additive |
CN108504154A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-07 | 合肥天沃能源科技有限公司 | A kind of special heat insulating coatings of external wall and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190426 |