CN109680906A - A kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity - Google Patents
A kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109680906A CN109680906A CN201910105667.0A CN201910105667A CN109680906A CN 109680906 A CN109680906 A CN 109680906A CN 201910105667 A CN201910105667 A CN 201910105667A CN 109680906 A CN109680906 A CN 109680906A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hoistway
- guide rail
- hollow cavity
- connector
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/005—Lift shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
- B66B7/022—Guideways; Guides with a special shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
- B66B7/023—Mounting means therefor
- B66B7/024—Lateral supports
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, including four hoistway columns and mostly with hoistway crossbeam, hoistway column is connected with hoistway crossbeam in frame structure, and hoistway column has the hollow cavity that can be used as counterweight liftway；Wherein at least two hoistway columns are using guide rail as bearing member, remaining hoistway column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member.Utilize the strength and stiffness of guide rail itself, at least two hoistway columns are using guide rail as bearing member, remaining hoistway column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member, eliminate traditional hoistway column, so that the hoistway column of the application takes up space small, in the case where hoistway outer dimension is constant, the space inside hoistway can extend, space where carriage increases, and allows the space of cab interior bigger.Hollow cavity is as counterweight liftway, then counterweight is just hidden in hoistway column, will not it is exposed outside, would not also block hoistway side.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to elevators fields, more particularly, to a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of living standards, private elevator is fitted in many villas, this kind of elevator is different from high building
The elevator of mansion, villa elevator more pursue aesthetics, economy, space utilization rate.Villa elevator hoistway is elevator lifting
Channel, it decides the occupied space of elevator.Existing villa elevator hoistway is practical wall, in this small-sized place of villa
It is interior, practical wall is set and occupies larger space, and just needs to reserve elevator position at building initial stage, can not subsequent installation, and
It is not applicable.
And elevator, as a kind of lifting device, safety is extremely important, therefore elevator is each equipped with guide rail, can be used to
Lift car lifting guiding, while component is clamped down on as carriage stopping again, but the guide rail of existing elevator is mounted in sedan-chair
The two sides in compartment are also at position among the side of hoistway, and guide rail does not play any supporting role to hoistway, this is resulted in outside guide rail
Dew will cause personnel's sight in indoor personnel and carriage and hinder, and hoistway needs load-supporting part and carries out load-bearing, and hoistway integrally weighs
Amount is big, and installation complicates.
And the counterweight that existing elevator more is needed to be balanced the weight of carriage using counterweight, but used is placed on well more
Road side, counterweight is exposed outside, less beautiful, and with the lifting of carriage, counterweight also falling-rising simultaneously is easy to artificial into pressure
Suppression sense.Counterweight is arranged in hoistway side, can also occupy the space in hoistway, reduce the use space of carriage.
Summary of the invention
Load-bearing effect is not played in hoistway in order to solve existing guide rail, is caused hoistway to need load-supporting part and is held
Weight, hoistway overall weight is big, installs complicated defect, the present invention provides a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, using guide rail
As bearing member, the characteristic of guide rail is made full use of, simplifies hoistway support construction, reduces hoistway overall weight, while reducing hoistway
The size of column, so that the space of carriage is as big as possible.
The present invention provides a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, cavity is arranged inside hoistway column, counterweight is hidden in sky
It is intracavitary, it avoids counterweight exposed, and counterweight is set at hoistway column, avoids counterweight from blocking hoistway side, while will not occupy
Hoistway lateral space, so that the space of carriage is as big as possible.
The specific technical proposal of the invention is: a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, including four hoistway columns and more
With hoistway crossbeam, hoistway column is connected with hoistway crossbeam in frame structure, and hoistway column, which has, can be used as counterweight liftway
Hollow cavity；Wherein at least two hoistway columns using guide rail as bearing member, made using non-guide rail part by remaining hoistway column
For bearing member.
As hoistway needed for elevator lifting operation, installation guide rail is required in hoistway, from guide rail is when carriage is run
Outside guiding role, also it is used to bear carriage with the safety tongs cooperation on lift car, impact force when elevator brake clamps safely
Impact force when anxious braking, therefore guide rail fixed in hoistway is rigidly strong, high reliablity, in existing elevator shaft, guide rail is all
It is affixed on hoistway column, the bearing member by hoistway column as hoistway, guide rail does not undertake the support of hoistway, therefore existing
Elevator shaft column needs additional support member and is supported, in order to meet enough support strengths, additional support portion
Part either size, volume, weight and cost require to consider；At least two hoistway columns in four hoistway columns of the application
Using guide rail as bearing member, bearing member herein is the bearing member as hoistway, uses guide rail as bearing member, while guide rail is also
Its function that should have in lift car operation is undertaken, the characteristic of guide rail is just utilized, it is vertical to eliminate traditional hoistway
Column, so that the hoistway column of the application takes up space small, in the case where hoistway outer dimension is constant, the space inside hoistway can
With extension, space where carriage increases, and allows the space of cab interior bigger, eliminate traditional hoistway column it
Afterwards, material used in the hoistway of the application is reduced, overall weight decline, and transport and easier for installation, cost decline, hoistway are horizontal
Beam is connected in frame structure with hoistway column, so that forming a community between hoistway column, elevator shaft is more stable；Electricity
It is typically necessary in terraced carriage operational process and is equipped with two guide rails, therefore the guide rail bearing member in the application at least two, remaining
It is non-guide rail part as bearing member, non-guide rail part bearing member expression is not to use guide rail as bearing member, such as with traditional
Hoistway pillar construction as bearing member, it is of course also possible to be three guide rails as bearing member, a non-guide rail part is as holding
Power part can also be that four hoistway columns are all made of guide rail as bearing member；Hoistway column is typically located at four angles of hoistway
On, bearing member of the guide rail as hoistway also illustrates that guide rail is arranged on position on the angle of hoistway, and the sideway stance of such hoistway does not have
There is guide rail, guide rail will not block sight；Hoistway crossbeam connects hoistway column, so that four hoistway columns form a general frame
Structure improves stability, and hoistway crossbeam can be horizontally disposed and vertical hoistway column and connect, and is also possible to opposite hoistway column
Inclined mode connects hoistway column；For the stability of strutting system for ensuring hoistway column, hoistway crossbeam between the upper and lower every distance will not
Far, maximum does not exceed the height of a floor, that is, the height between neighbouring building storey, therefore hoistway crossbeam one
As be set to the position that hoistway column corresponds to building storey, such building storey can also play the role of blocking to hoistway crossbeam, hoistway
Crossbeam does not influence the sight of occupant in carriage, and in order to improve stability, hoistway crossbeam can also be also added between building storey；Well
There is hollow cavity, liftway of the hollow cavity as lift car counterweight, such counterweight is just hidden in road column
In hollow cavity, counterweight will not it is exposed outside, and hoistway column, in the position at angle, such counterweight is also split in the position at angle
It sets, hoistway sideway stance would not also block hoistway side there will be no counterweight lifting, so that space locating for carriage is most
It may be big；Counterweight, which can according to need, to be arranged, and arranges counterweight in four hoistway columns, either selection wherein one or
Two or three are arranged, and the quantity of hollow cavity is at least identical as the position of counterweight, or in order to simplify zero
Part, four hoistway columns all have hollow cavity, and the arrangement selection of such counterweight can be random.
Preferably, hoistway includes top frame, hoistway the upper end of the column connects top frame, through-hole is provided in top frame, through-hole is in
Empty inner cavity is connected.It is driven if carriage belongs to top, Ze Dingqu mechanism is mounted on top frame, or deflecting roller is installed in top frame, drags
Diverted rotate of messenger imported into hoistway column to and by counterweight, and through-hole is exactly the passway outside hollow cavity connection；Or
Person is driven the bottom of using or side is driven, and the placement location combination actual conditions of driving method and driver are designed
Preferably, guide rail is T-type guide rail, T-type guide rail connects peripheral board by connector, and peripheral board, connector and guide rail enclose
The hollow cavity out；Or guide rail connects hollow pipe, is the hollow cavity inside hollow pipe.Guide rail is as bearing member
Play load, guide rail is T shape, and single guide rail can not cross hollow cavity, and there are two types of schemes herein, and one is pass through connection
After part connects peripheral board, hollow cavity can be crossed with guide rail；Second is to be directly connected to hollow pipe, utilizes the inner cavity of hollow pipe
Hollow cavity as hoistway column.
Preferably, the hollow pipe of connection guide rail is metal tube or high-strength non-metallic pipe；Metal tube is round tube or side
It manages, opens up cut on metal tube, and connect connecting plate at cut, guide rail is fixed on connecting plate；High-strength non-metallic pipe uses
Glass reinforced plastic or be anticorrosive wood.Hollow pipe uses metal tube, such as steel pipe, aluminum pipe either stainless steel tube, metal tube materials side
Just, it is also possible to high-strength non-metallic pipe, such as glass reinforced plastic pipe, anti-corrosion wooden pipe or silicone tube etc.；Guide rail is arranged in hoistway column
Position, then guide rail has specific angle, and cut is opened up on metal tube, then the direction of guide rail can be made to meet use and wanted
It asks, guide rail is connected using round tube, since the shape of round tube is cylindrical surface, the mounting surface of guide rail is plane, solid in order to facilitate guide rail
Fixed connection is arranged cut in round tube appearance and connects connecting plate, and connecting plate has planar portions for fixing guide rail, if it is side
Pipe, also can be set cut and connects connecting plate.
Preferably, non-guide rail part is used using bending plate perhaps steel pipe perhaps simple section profile or complexity
Section profile.
Preferably, connecting connector on bending plate, bending plate and connector cross the hollow cavity, or connection
Peripheral board is connected on part, bending plate, connector and peripheral board cross the hollow cavity.Bending plate be by plate bending and
At, by bending support strength with higher, if the plate of thinner thickness, flange can be bent out and improve intensity, it is flat
Plate bending once forms angular, such as square, and bending forms flute profile twice, and bending can form C-shaped three times, as needed also
It can bend more times, form the structure of semi-surrounding after plate bending, it, can be with also for convenient for connection in order to reinforce and be formed
Connector is connected on bending plate, connector is perpendicular with bending plate, and such connector can reinforce bending plate, simultaneously
Also the bending shape for keeping bending plate, avoids deforming, and hoistway crossbeam can connect on connector or hoistway crossbeam is connected to
On bending plate；According to the shape of bending plate, placement location, it is also different to cross component used in hollow cavity, such as: bending plate is
Rectangular-shaped bending, bending plate are in the outside of hoistway column, bending plate side lateral connection connector, such bending plate with connect
Part can cross hollow cavity.
Preferably, non-guide rail part use steel pipe, steel pipe be load round steel pipe either load square steel tube, steel pipe it is interior
Chamber is the hollow cavity.Steel pipe is standard component, and materials are convenient, and can choose required specification, steel pipe as needed
For load round steel pipe or load square steel tube, load is emphasized herein, is since steel pipe herein will be as the load of hoistway column
Part, therefore there is enough intensity, and the steel pipe being connected with guide rail is connected since guide rail is as bearing member with guide rail
The support strength of steel pipe be not its major consideration, of course for simplifying structure, the steel pipe that can also will be connected in guide rail
Use load steel pipe.
Preferably, non-guide rail part uses simple section profile, simple section profile is angle steel or channel steel or C-shaped
Steel, simple section profile single-piece use, and connect connector on single-piece simple section profile, simple section profile is crossed with connector
The hollow cavity；Or more than one piece simple section section combination uses, more than one piece simple section section combination crosses in described
Empty inner cavity.Profile is iron or steel and the material with some strength and toughness made of the techniques such as rolling, extrusion, casting
Object with certain geometrical shape, simple section profile are one kind that profile is classified by its cross section, simple section type
The cross section of material is symmetrical, shape is relatively uniform, simple, appearance be it is smooth, exposed is plane either cambered surface, and shape compares
Neat appearance, in opening position lateral connection connector, connector reinforces simple section profile, improves non-guide rail part
Whole load ability, avoids deforming.
Preferably, non-guide rail part uses complex sections, interior muscle, compound section are provided in complex sections
There is the hollow cavity in profile.Complex sections are also known as special-shaped section profile, and muscle is formed more in internal setting
Cavity configuration guarantees profile intensity by interior muscle, while profile being avoided to deform, and improves non-guide rail part entirety load ability, profile
Appearance whether need it is smooth, depending on design requirement；Complex sections change regardless of cross sectional shape, inside want
With hollow cavity, hollow cavity is for accommodating counterweight or cable.
Preferably, bearing member is directly connected with hoistway crossbeam or bearing member passes through crossbeam connector and hoistway crossbeam
It is connected；The bearing member that a piece hoistway column uses is overall structure；Or the bearing member that a hoistway column uses is seperated knot
Structure, fission between be connected as one by load connector；Or load connector and crossbeam Connector composition combined connection component,
It is connected between fission by combined connection component, while the combined connection component is connected with hoistway crossbeam again.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, using the strength and stiffness of guide rail itself, at least two hoistway columns are using leading
Rail, as bearing member, eliminates traditional hoistway column using non-guide rail part as bearing member, remaining hoistway column, so that this
The hoistway column of application takes up space small, and in the case where hoistway outer dimension is constant, the space inside hoistway can extend, sedan-chair
Space where compartment increases, and allows the space of cab interior bigger；
2, at least two hoistway columns use guide rail as bearing member in four hoistway columns of the application, and guide rail is just utilized
Characteristic, after eliminating traditional hoistway column, material used in the hoistway of the application reduce, overall weight decline, transport
With easier for installation, cost decline；
3, for guide rail as bearing member, the geomery of guide rail itself is more stable, it is not easy to deform, also just eliminate shaping correction
Process, simplify technique；
4, hoistway crossbeam connects hoistway column, so that four hoistway columns form an integral frame structure, improves stability；
5, there is hollow cavity, hollow cavity is as counterweight liftway, then it is vertical to be just hidden in hoistway for counterweight in hoistway column
In column, will not it is exposed outside, would not also block hoistway side, so that space locating for carriage is as big as possible.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of structure of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of structure of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 5 is a kind of top view of structure of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 6 is a kind of top view of structure of the embodiment of the present invention 4；
Fig. 7 be the embodiment of the present invention 5 a kind of guide rail as bearing member hoistway column structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 be the embodiment of the present invention 6 a kind of guide rail as bearing member hoistway column structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 be the embodiment of the present invention 7 a kind of guide rail as bearing member hoistway column structural schematic diagram；
Figure 10 be the embodiment of the present invention 8 a kind of guide rail as bearing member hoistway column structural schematic diagram；
Figure 11 be the embodiment of the present invention 9 a kind of non-guide rail part as bearing member hoistway column structural schematic diagram；
Figure 12 be the embodiment of the present invention 10 a kind of non-guide rail part as bearing member hoistway column structural schematic diagram；
Figure 13 be the embodiment of the present invention 11 a kind of non-guide rail part as bearing member hoistway column structural schematic diagram；
Figure 14 be the embodiment of the present invention 12 a kind of non-guide rail part as bearing member hoistway column structural schematic diagram；
In figure: 1, top frame, 2, hoistway column, 3, hoistway crossbeam, 4, through-hole, 5, hollow cavity, 6, metal plate peripheral board, 7, connection
Part, 8, bending plate, 9, counterweight, 10, guide rail, 11, profile peripheral board, 12, square tube, 13, connecting plate, 14, round tube, 15, simple disconnected
Face profile, 16, load square steel tube, 17, load round steel pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, including four hoistway columns 2 and mostly with hoistway crossbeam 3, well
Road column connects the frame structure in square with hoistway crossbeam.The upper end of hoistway column connects top frame 1, the lower end of hoistway column
It is supported in bottom, which is construction bottom.Four hoistway columns are erected in the position at four angles of square, and hoistway crossbeam is horizontal
To two hoistway columns of connection same side, hoistway crossbeam and hoistway column are perpendicular.Hoistway column, which has, can be used as counterweight 9
The hollow cavity 5 of liftway is provided with through-hole 4 in top frame, and through-hole is connected with hollow cavity.
As shown in figure 3, in four hoistway columns, there are two hoistway columns using guide rail 10 as bearing member, in addition two
Hoistway column is used as bearing member using non-guide rail part, and guide rail is T-type guide rail, and two guide rails are arranged diagonal, and another two non-to lead
Rail component is also diagonally arranged.In the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses bending plate 8, and the section of bending plate is in a groove shape.On bearing member
It is fixed with connector 7, the i.e. back side fixedly connected part of guide rail, flute profile bending back fixedly connected part, connector is open
Structure, connector are vertically separated from each other, some connectors are for connecting peripheral board, some connectors are for connecting hoistway cross
Beam 3, also some connectors connect bearing member, hoistway crossbeam and peripheral board simultaneously.In the present embodiment, connector is bending structure,
After multiple tracks sequentially bending, connector has the plane and two of the plane of connection guide rail or bending plate, two connection hoistway crossbeams
Connect the plane of peripheral board.Peripheral board in the present embodiment uses metal plate peripheral board 6, is that rectangular shape is bent by thin plate.Connection
It is bolted between part and guide rail, is bolted between connector and bending plate, between connector and hoistway crossbeam
It is bolted, is fixedly connected between peripheral board and connector by rivet welding, the opening port of connector is towards metal plate peripheral board
Right-angle folding crook, such hoistway column appearance keeps smooth.Metal plate peripheral board, connector and bearing member cross hollow cavity.
After bending plate in the present embodiment and connector are fixed, the notch of bending plate is towards hoistway interior location.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 4, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, difference from Example 1 are: peripheral board is using outside profile
Coaming plate 11, profile peripheral board are profile structure, and whole rectangular shape, inside has more muscle and forms more cavity structures, outside profile
The inner surface of coaming plate is provided with T-slot, and T shape connecting column is fixed on connector, and the end of T shape connecting column is inserted into T-slot
Interior, profile peripheral board hangs on connector appearance.Profile peripheral board, connector and bearing member cross hollow cavity.The present embodiment
In to be fixed on connector on guide rail be enclosed construction, closed connector is stretched by extrusion of thin-wall pipe.Remaining structure
Referring to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 5, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, difference from Example 2 are: the hoistway of the present embodiment is vertical
There are three hoistway columns using guide rail 10 as bearing member in column, three guide rails are in the position at three angles of square frame,
Using non-guide rail part as bearing member, non-guide rail part uses the bending plate 8 of flute profile, bending plate for the position at last 4th angle
Notch towards the center of hoistway.Remaining structure is referring to embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, difference from Example 2 are: four wells of the present embodiment
Road column all uses guide rail 10 as bearing member, rail back fixedly connected part 7.Remaining structure is referring to embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in fig. 7, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, place unlike the embodiments above are: on metal plate peripheral board
The structure of the connector 7 of connection, the connector of the present embodiment is through four bendings, according to positive folding, reflexed, reflexed, the just direction rolled over,
Five joint faces are formed after bending, for being connected and fixed bearing member, the joint face of most two sides is mutually perpendicular to intermediate joint face, with
The medial surface of peripheral board is in contact and connects.It is compared with embodiment 1, the face of the connector connection in embodiment 1 positions appearance
Face, then in the connector in the present embodiment, connecting bearing member is outer surface, and connecting peripheral board is inner surface.Remaining structure
Referring to other embodiments.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in figure 8, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, place unlike the embodiments above are: guide rail connection is hollow
Pipe, hollow pipe inside are the hollow cavity 5.In the present embodiment, hollow pipe uses square tube 12, the position in a corner of square tube
Cut is set, connecting plate 13 is connected at cut, connecting plate is in tabular, and the connecting plate for connecting cut is muti-piece, phase between connecting plate
Mutually separation, all connecting plates are in same plane.Guide rail is fixedly connected on connecting plate.Hoistway crossbeam is directly connected with square tube.
Appearance of the appearance of square tube as hoistway column.
Embodiment 7:
As shown in figure 9, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, place unlike the embodiments above are: guide rail connection is hollow
Pipe, hollow pipe inside are the hollow cavity 5.In the present embodiment, hollow pipe uses round tube 14, opens up cut on round tube, breaks
Opening's edge the axis of round tube extend, lateral connection connecting plate 13 at cut, connecting plate is in tabular, and connecting plate is muti-piece, connection
It is separated from each other between plate, all connecting plates are in same plane.Guide rail is fixedly connected on connecting plate.Hoistway crossbeam directly with circle
Pipe is connected, appearance of the appearance of round tube as hoistway column.
Embodiment 8:
As shown in Figure 10, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, difference from Example 7 are: the round tube of guide rail connection
Diameter it is big, after cut, the connecting plate 13 of connection uses groove shape, and slot bottom is extend into round tube, and slot bottom is fixedly connected with guide rail, this
The outer dimension of sample hoistway column is larger, while the space occupied after fixed guide rail is again smaller.
Embodiment 9:
As shown in figure 11, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, including four hoistway columns 2 and mostly with hoistway crossbeam 3, hoistway
Column connects the frame structure in square with hoistway crossbeam.In four hoistway columns, there are two hoistway columns using guide rail 10
As bearing member, in addition two hoistway columns are using non-guide rail part as bearing member, and guide rail is T-type guide rail, and two guide rails are in
Diagonally arranged, another two non-guide rail parts are also diagonally arranged.In the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses simple section profile 15,
Simple section profile is angle steel, and connector 7 is sequentially in open architecture after bending, and connector is connected with angle steel inner surface to be consolidated
Fixed, for connector opening towards the interior corner locations of angle steel, angle steel and connector cross hollow cavity 5.
Embodiment 10:
Such as Figure 12: a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, including four hoistway columns 2 and mostly with hoistway crossbeam 3, hoistway column
The frame structure in square is connected with hoistway crossbeam.In four hoistway columns, there are two hoistway columns using 10 conduct of guide rail
Bearing member, in addition two hoistway columns are using non-guide rail part as bearing member, and guide rail is T-type guide rail, and two guide rails are in diagonal
Arrangement, another two non-guide rail parts are also diagonally arranged.In the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses steel pipe, and steel pipe uses load side
Steel pipe 16, the inner cavity of load square steel tube are the hollow cavity 5 of hoistway column, the vertical outer surface welding of two of load square steel tube
Fixed connecting plate, connecting plate connect hoistway crossbeam 3.
Embodiment 11:
As shown in figure 13, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, including four hoistway columns 2 and mostly with hoistway crossbeam 3, hoistway
Column connects the frame structure in square with hoistway crossbeam.In four hoistway columns, there are two hoistway columns using guide rail 10
As bearing member, in addition two hoistway columns are using non-guide rail part as bearing member, and guide rail is T-type guide rail, and two guide rails are in
Diagonally arranged, another two non-guide rail parts are also diagonally arranged.In the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses steel pipe, and steel pipe is used and held
Power round steel pipe 17, the inner cavity of load round steel pipe are the hollow cavity 5 of hoistway column.The appearance fixedly connected part of load round steel pipe,
Connector forms trapezoidal shape after twice bending, including mid-plane and two side planes, two side planes are mutually perpendicular to, and centre is flat
The appearance of load round steel pipe is fixed in face, and two side planes and load round steel pipe appearance are tangent and fixed, and two side planes and hoistway are horizontal
The end of beam is mutually fixed.
Embodiment 12:
As shown in figure 14, a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, with embodiment 11 the difference is that: non-guide rail part uses
Load round steel pipe 17, the inner cavity of load round steel pipe are the hollow cavity of hoistway column.It is fixed outside load round steel pipe by rivet welding
Coaming plate connector, the fixed metal plate peripheral board 6 of coaming plate connector, metal plate peripheral board are rectangular-shaped bending, and coaming plate connector 8 is bending
Part, one end is connect with round steel pipe appearance with arc surface, and the other end of coaming plate connector is plane, in plane and metal plate peripheral board
Surface is mutually fixed.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within the technology of the present invention side
The protection scope of case.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity, which is characterized in that including four hoistway columns and mostly with hoistway crossbeam, hoistway
Column is connected with hoistway crossbeam in frame structure, and hoistway column has the hollow cavity that can be used as counterweight liftway；Wherein extremely
Few two hoistway columns are using guide rail as bearing member, remaining hoistway column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member.
2. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hoistway includes top frame, well
Road the upper end of the column connects top frame, is provided with through-hole in top frame, through-hole is connected with hollow cavity.
3. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that guide rail is led for T-type
Rail, T-type guide rail connect peripheral board by connector, and peripheral board, connector and guide rail cross the hollow cavity；Or guide rail
Hollow pipe is connected, is the hollow cavity inside hollow pipe.
4. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 3, which is characterized in that connect the hollow pipe of guide rail
It is metal tube or high-strength non-metallic pipe；Metal tube is round tube or square tube, opens up cut on metal tube, and is connected at cut
Connecting plate, guide rail are fixed on connecting plate；High-strength non-metallic pipe is using glass reinforced plastic or is anticorrosive wood.
5. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part is adopted
With using bending plate perhaps steel pipe perhaps simple section profile or complex sections.
6. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that connect connection on bending plate
Part, bending plate and connector cross and connect peripheral board on the hollow cavity or connector, bending plate, connector and outer
Coaming plate crosses the hollow cavity.
7. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part uses steel
Pipe, steel pipe are load round steel pipe either load square steel tube, and the inner cavity of steel pipe is the hollow cavity.
8. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part is using letter
Single section profile, simple section profile are angle steel or channel steel or C-shaped steel, and simple section profile single-piece uses, and single-piece is simple
Connector is connected on section profile, simple section profile and connector cross the hollow cavity；Or more than one piece simple section
Section combination uses, and more than one piece simple section section combination crosses the hollow cavity.
9. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part is using multiple
Miscellaneous section profile is provided with interior muscle in complex sections, has the hollow cavity in complex sections.
10. a kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that bearing member directly with
Hoistway crossbeam is connected or bearing member is connected by crossbeam connector with hoistway crossbeam；The bearing member that a piece hoistway column uses
For overall structure；Or the bearing member that a hoistway column uses is separate structure, is connected between fission by load connector
It is integrated；Or load connector and crossbeam Connector composition combined connection component, it is connected between fission by combined connection component, together
When the combined connection component again be connected with hoistway crossbeam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910105667.0A CN109680906A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910105667.0A CN109680906A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109680906A true CN109680906A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66195539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910105667.0A Pending CN109680906A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109680906A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020155533A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Non-guide rail supported hoistway and curtain wall structure having same |
| WO2020155528A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Hoistway column using guide rail as support, connecting member, elevator hoistway using hoistway column, and curtain wall structure of elevator hoistway |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008058930B3 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-04-15 | Elt Electronic Lift Thoma Gmbh | Method for erecting shaft scaffolding for lift system in building with two floors, involves mounting scaffold segment in lower floor which has static load-carrying capacity for carrying load to floor slab, where opening is cut in floor slab |
| KR20110001873A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-06 | 무라다기카이가부시끼가이샤 | Lifting device |
| US20110232226A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2011-09-29 | Thomas Geyer | Stanchion for a well carcass of an elevator installation |
| CN102320509A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-01-18 | 张向阳 | Safety elevator |
| CN102583130A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-07-18 | 张向阳 | Elevator shaft wall assembled by combined shaft frame |
| CN204917549U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏省方正电梯有限公司 | Steel construction integration elevator |
| CN205151443U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-04-13 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Well structure of villa elevator |
| CN105883549A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-08-24 | 宁波谷达机电有限公司 | Novel lift well |
| CN208037781U (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-11-02 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | The opposed drag device of elevator |
| CN209799258U (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-12-17 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Elevator hoistway with hollow inner cavity |
-
2019
- 2019-02-01 CN CN201910105667.0A patent/CN109680906A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008058930B3 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-04-15 | Elt Electronic Lift Thoma Gmbh | Method for erecting shaft scaffolding for lift system in building with two floors, involves mounting scaffold segment in lower floor which has static load-carrying capacity for carrying load to floor slab, where opening is cut in floor slab |
| US20110232226A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2011-09-29 | Thomas Geyer | Stanchion for a well carcass of an elevator installation |
| KR20110001873A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-06 | 무라다기카이가부시끼가이샤 | Lifting device |
| CN102320509A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-01-18 | 张向阳 | Safety elevator |
| CN102583130A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-07-18 | 张向阳 | Elevator shaft wall assembled by combined shaft frame |
| CN105883549A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-08-24 | 宁波谷达机电有限公司 | Novel lift well |
| CN204917549U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏省方正电梯有限公司 | Steel construction integration elevator |
| CN205151443U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-04-13 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Well structure of villa elevator |
| CN208037781U (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-11-02 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | The opposed drag device of elevator |
| CN209799258U (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-12-17 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Elevator hoistway with hollow inner cavity |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020155533A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Non-guide rail supported hoistway and curtain wall structure having same |
| WO2020155528A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Hoistway column using guide rail as support, connecting member, elevator hoistway using hoistway column, and curtain wall structure of elevator hoistway |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6991069B1 (en) | Cable elevator with a drive plate | |
| CN109680906A (en) | A kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity | |
| CN204251133U (en) | A kind of rack construction of improved type passenger elevator without machine room | |
| EP2593392A1 (en) | Frame of an elevator cabin or elevator platform with hidden corner joints | |
| KR101955929B1 (en) | Boom support | |
| CN109795934A (en) | A kind of elevator shaft | |
| CN203903731U (en) | Four-surface-open panoramic lift without machine room | |
| CN104016212A (en) | Method for opening doors on four sides of observation elevator without machine room and observation elevator with opening doors on four sides | |
| CN210105223U (en) | Novel elevator shaft | |
| CN209799258U (en) | Elevator hoistway with hollow inner cavity | |
| CN212639640U (en) | Right-angle door-opening elevator | |
| CN109707140A (en) | A kind of new elevator shaft | |
| CN207792434U (en) | Machine room right-angled door-opened elevator traction driving device | |
| CN211338424U (en) | Rear counterweight bearing structure without machine room | |
| ES2178607A1 (en) | Hoistwayless elevator system | |
| CN110683445B (en) | Rear counterweight bearing structure without machine room | |
| CN210558769U (en) | Installing and positioning device for construction elevator in hoistway | |
| CN210619950U (en) | Three-side-opening elevator without machine room | |
| CN220283247U (en) | Right-angle through middle split door elevator | |
| CN209797201U (en) | Three-guide-rail elevator shaft | |
| CN208898333U (en) | A kind of steel structure lift shaft component | |
| CN208500074U (en) | A kind of forced action type villa elevator | |
| CN210857879U (en) | Double-guide-rail supporting elevator shaft | |
| CN209872063U (en) | Z-shaped large-tonnage host machine frame | |
| CN216072627U (en) | Wall-attached device for variable-cross-section special-shaped cable tower elevator of large-span cable-stayed bridge |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190426 |