CN109678067A - A kind of assist removal device for tower crane - Google Patents

A kind of assist removal device for tower crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109678067A
CN109678067A CN201910082765.7A CN201910082765A CN109678067A CN 109678067 A CN109678067 A CN 109678067A CN 201910082765 A CN201910082765 A CN 201910082765A CN 109678067 A CN109678067 A CN 109678067A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower crane
lever arm
connecting rod
tower
removal device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910082765.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109678067B (en
Inventor
张立军
陈浩
刘忠声
商志宙
姜兆庆
王永顺
段晓明
李金金
郝亚惠
罗天然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Construction Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shandong Liancheng Engineering Construction Supervision Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Construction Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shandong Liancheng Engineering Construction Supervision Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Construction Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Shandong Liancheng Engineering Construction Supervision Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Construction Co
Priority to CN201910082765.7A priority Critical patent/CN109678067B/en
Publication of CN109678067A publication Critical patent/CN109678067A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109678067B publication Critical patent/CN109678067B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/06Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs mounted for jibbing or luffing movements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/16Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/64Jibs
    • B66C23/70Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths
    • B66C23/701Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths telescopic
    • B66C23/708Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths telescopic locking devices for telescopic jibs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/72Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/82Luffing gear
    • B66C23/821Bracing equipment for booms
    • B66C23/826Bracing equipment acting at an inclined angle to vertical and horizontal directions
    • B66C23/828Bracing equipment acting at an inclined angle to vertical and horizontal directions where the angle is adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/84Slewing gear

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of assist removal devices for tower crane, tower body is sequentially connected with by several standard knots and is built, tower body side is equipped with counter-jib, counter-jib is equipped with hoist engine, and the tower body other side is equipped with tripod, is equipped with the first connecting plate between two groups of lever arms, hanging ring is fixedly installed on first connecting plate, after armed lever is removed, the other end of lever arm is connect by articulated joint with swing mechanism, is equipped with second pulley by bearing on first connecting rod.The present invention is provided with tripod on swing mechanism, cooperates former tower crane hoist engine to remove the standard knot of tower crane using tripod, solves the problems, such as that tower crane can not be removed voluntarily when insufficient space, greatly reduce the cost input of tower crane dismounting;And after one group of standard knot removes, ground construction personnel are shifted, while continuing the dismounting of next group of standard knot using tripod, improve the efficiency of tower crane dismounting.

Description

A kind of assist removal device for tower crane
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of building construction, in particular to a kind of assist removal device for tower crane.
Background technique
The construction projects such as residential area, power plant construction because take over the land for use problem, often there are problems that can utilize insufficient space, such as Vertical tower crane construction (referring to Fig. 1) is organized in power construction between building 1, building 1 builds up rear tower crane because of insufficient space, armed lever There is interference between 3 and building 1, causes the dismounting that can not voluntarily land;Conventional dismounting mode generally uses truck crane to carry out It removes, but common truck crane can not be caused close to the standard knot 6 of tower body 2 because of reasons such as road is narrow, cable duct and pipelines The disassembly of tower crane is difficult, if removed using large-scale crane, the somewhat expensive of dismounting increases the construction cost of enterprise, And need just to can be carried out the dismounting of next group of standard knot 6 when large size crane dismounting after removing one group of standard knot 6, remove efficiency It is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming deficiency in the prior art, a kind of assist removal device for tower crane is provided, It is provided with tripod on swing mechanism, cooperates former tower crane hoist engine to remove the standard knot of tower crane using tripod, solves The problem of tower crane can not voluntarily not removed when insufficient space greatly reduces the cost input of tower crane dismounting;And one group of standard After section removes, ground construction personnel are shifted, while continuing the dismounting of next group of standard knot using tripod, improve The efficiency that tower crane is removed.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of assist removal device for tower crane, including tower body, counter-jib, tower cap, the tower body is by several standard knots It is sequentially connected with and builds, the standard knot top of tower crane topmost is equipped with swing mechanism, and the swing mechanism top passes through pin Axis connection has tower cap, and the tower cap top is equipped with first pulley;The tower body side is equipped with counter-jib, and counter-jib one end passes through Pin shaft is connect with swing mechanism, and the counter-jib other end is connected by the side of cable wire and first pulley, and the counter-jib is equipped with Hoist engine, counter-jib one end are equipped with several counterweights;The tower body other side is equipped with tripod, and the tripod includes lever arm, the Two pulleys, the lever arm are equipped with two groups, the first connecting plate are equipped between two groups of lever arms, is fixedly mounted on first connecting plate There is hanging ring, hanging ring is connect by cable wire with first pulley, and two groups of lever arm one end are connected by first connecting rod, after armed lever is removed, bar The other end of arm is connect by articulated joint with swing mechanism, is equipped with second pulley by bearing on the first connecting rod;Elevator The wirerope of machine bypasses first pulley and second pulley, and wirerope lower end is connected with grabhook.
Preferably, the angle α between the lever arm and horizontal plane is 0 ° -75 °, and its tilt angle passes through the length tune of cable wire Section, lever arm, which is in tilted layout, reduces the floor projection distance of lever arm, to reduce the operating space of tripod, is suitable for small sky Between when tower crane dismounting.
Preferably, swing mechanism side is equipped with the strut being arranged symmetrically, and the strut side is equipped with reinforcing rod, the reinforcement Bar one end is fixedly connected with strut, and the reinforcing rod other end is fixedly connected with swing mechanism, and the strut upper end is equipped with supporting plate, described Supporting plate is concordant with counter-jib;Supporting plate is supported limit to tripod, avoids tripod and tilts down and causes tower crane unstable, It ensure that the safety that tower crane is removed.
Preferably, described lever arm one end outer cover is equipped with first sleeve, and the lever arm and first sleeve section are non-circular Shape avoids armed lever generation radial rotating and causes tripod torsional deformation;Described first sleeve one end passes through articulated joint and revolution Mechanism connection, the lever arm are equipped with several location holes, and first sleeve is equipped with the through-hole cooperated with the location hole of lever arm, described Alignment pin is equipped in through-hole;The case where according to construction site, is adjusted by the way that positioning pin week is inserted into different positioning holes The extension elongation of lever arm, so that the length of adjusting triangle frame, the scope of application are wider.
Preferably, the lever arm side is fixedly installed with postive stop baffle, and postive stop baffle limits lever arm in a certain range It is inside adjusted, when avoiding lever arm length adjusting, first sleeve causes to impact to the first connecting plate.
Preferably, the first connecting plate top is fixedly installed with regulating device, the regulating device include pedestal, Guide rail, sliding block, the pedestal are U-shaped structure, and the pedestal is fixedly mounted on the first connecting plate, and the guide rail is fixed Ground is mounted on the two sides of pedestal, and the sliding block is mounted on guide rail, and the sliding block of two sides is connected by the second connecting plate, described Hanging ring is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate;The second connecting plate lower part be equipped with swivel nut, the pedestal side be equipped with The screw rod of swivel nut cooperation, one end of the screw rod are equipped with handwheel, and the handwheel side is equipped with power-assisted handle, and power-assisted handle improves The efficiency of handle rotation, to improve the efficiency of tripod angular adjustment;By hand wheel rotating screw rod on the second connecting plate Hanging ring position be adjusted, so that the tilt angle to tripod is finely adjusted, improve the accuracy of Tower crane disassembly.
Preferably, the pedestal side is equipped with connecting flange, and the connecting flange side is fixedly connected with buckle, described Buckle is not closed U-shaped structure, is connected to outside screw rod, and the two sides up and down of buckle are equipped with the threaded hole of cooperation, described Buckle top side and be equipped with pinch grip, the pinch grip lower part is equipped with the screw rod that cooperates with threaded hole, by buckle tighten from And screw rod is fixed, it avoids hanging ring position and moves.
Preferably, the second pulley side is equipped with anticreep baffle, and anticreep baffle two sides pass through second connecting rod and the The connection of one connecting rod, the anticreep baffle is arc-shaped, and anticreep baffle and wirerope clearance fit, anticreep baffle avoid steel wire It falls off when rope operating with the second connecting plate.
Preferably, described second connecting rod one end outer cover is equipped with second sleeve, and second sleeve and second connecting rod pass through second Tightening knob connection, described second sleeve one end are equipped with axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve is set in outside first connecting rod, and tight by first Gu knob is connect with first connecting rod;The extension elongation of second connecting rod is adjusted according to the specification of wirerope and passes through the second tightening knob Fixed, so as to adjust the position of anticreep baffle, the wirerope suitable for different size is used, and according to the tilt angle of tripod It adjusts the position of anticreep baffle and is fixed by the first tightening knob, avoid and interfered between wirerope and anticreep baffle.
Preferably, the first connecting rod both ends are equipped with articulated joint, and one end that the lever arm is connected with first connecting rod is set There is the articulated joint with first connecting rod cooperation, the articulated joint of first connecting rod is flexibly connected with the articulated joint of lever arm by pin shaft, described Lever arm on offer jack, first connecting plate is mounted on inside jack, convenient for lever arm adjust opening angle, be suitable for The standard knot of different size uses.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. be provided with tripod on swing mechanism, using tripod cooperate former tower crane hoist engine to the standard knot of tower crane into Row is removed, and solves the problems, such as that tower crane can not be removed voluntarily when insufficient space, greatly reduces the cost input of tower crane dismounting; And after one group of standard knot removes, ground construction personnel are shifted, while continuing next group of standard knot using tripod It removes, improves the efficiency of tower crane dismounting.
2. the angle α between lever arm and horizontal plane is 0 ° -75 °, and its tilt angle, by the length adjustment of cable wire, lever arm inclines Tiltedly arrangement reduces the floor projection distance of lever arm, to reduce the operating space of tripod, is suitable for tower crane when small space Dismounting.
3. swing mechanism side is equipped with the strut being arranged symmetrically, strut side is equipped with reinforcing rod, reinforcing rod one end and strut It is fixedly connected, the reinforcing rod other end is fixedly connected with swing mechanism, and strut upper end is equipped with supporting plate, and supporting plate is concordant with counter-jib;Support Plate is supported limit to tripod, avoids tripod and tilts down and causes tower crane unstable, ensure that the peace that tower crane is removed Entirely.
4. the case where according to construction site, by adjusting the stretching of lever arm for different positioning holes is inserted into positioning pin week Length, so that the length of adjusting triangle frame, the scope of application are wider.
5. lever arm side is fixedly installed with postive stop baffle, postive stop baffle limits lever arm and is adjusted in a certain range, When avoiding lever arm length adjusting, first sleeve causes to impact to the first connecting plate.
6. the first connecting plate top is fixedly installed with regulating device, regulating device includes pedestal, guide rail, sliding block, pedestal U Shape structure, pedestal are fixedly mounted on the first connecting plate, and the two sides of the fixed mounting seat of guide rail, sliding block is mounted on guide rail, The sliding block of two sides is connected by the second connecting plate, and hanging ring is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate;Second connecting plate lower part is equipped with spiral shell Set, pedestal side are equipped with the screw rod cooperated with swivel nut, and one end of screw rod is equipped with handwheel, and handwheel side is equipped with power-assisted handle, power-assisted Handle improves the efficiency of handle rotation, to improve the efficiency of tripod angular adjustment;By hand wheel rotating screw rod to Hanging ring position on two connecting plates is adjusted, so that the tilt angle to tripod is finely adjusted, improves Tower crane disassembly Accuracy.
7. pedestal side is equipped with connecting flange, connecting flange side is fixedly connected with buckle, buckles as not closed U-shaped knot Structure is connected to outside screw rod, and the two sides up and down of buckle are equipped with the threaded hole of cooperation, and buckle top side is equipped with fastening handle Hand, pinch grip lower part are equipped with the screw rod cooperated with threaded hole, and buckle is tightened to fix screw rod, avoids hanging ring position It moves.
8. second pulley side is equipped with anticreep baffle, anticreep baffle two sides are connect by second connecting rod with first connecting rod, are prevented Off-gear plate is arc-shaped, and anticreep baffle and wirerope clearance fit, is connected when anticreep baffle avoids wirerope operating with second Fishplate bar falls off.
9. adjusting the extension elongation of second connecting rod according to the specification of wirerope and being fixed by the second tightening knob, to adjust The position of whole anticreep baffle, the wirerope suitable for different size uses, and adjusts anti-off-gear according to the tilt angle of tripod The position of plate is simultaneously fixed by the first tightening knob, is avoided and is interfered between wirerope and anticreep baffle.
10. first connecting rod both ends are equipped with articulated joint, one end that lever arm is connected with first connecting rod is equipped with to be cooperated with first connecting rod Articulated joint, the articulated joint of first connecting rod is flexibly connected with the articulated joint of lever arm by pin shaft, offer jack on lever arm, first Connecting plate is mounted on inside jack, adjusts opening angle convenient for lever arm, and the standard knot suitable for different size uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is prior art tower crane Construction State figure.
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of assist removal apparatus structure schematic diagram for tower crane of the present invention.
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of assist removal device main view for tower crane of the present invention.
Attached drawing 4 is a kind of assist removal device intermediate cam frame structural schematic diagram for tower crane of the present invention.
Attached drawing 5 is regulating device structural schematic diagram in a kind of assist removal device for tower crane of the present invention.
Attached drawing 6 is A partial enlarged view in a kind of assist removal device for tower crane of the present invention.
Attached drawing 7 is B partial enlarged view in a kind of assist removal device for tower crane of the present invention.
In figure: 1, building;2, tower body;3, armed lever;4, counter-jib;5, tower cap;6, standard knot;7, tripod;8, it adjusts Device;9, swing mechanism;401, counterweight;402, hoist engine;403, cable wire;404, first pulley;405, wirerope;406, lifting Hook;701, articulated joint;702, first sleeve;703, jack;704, lever arm;705, alignment pin;706, location hole;707, it limits Baffle;708, the first connecting plate;709, first connecting rod;710, second pulley;711, axle sleeve;712, the first tightening knob;713, Second sleeve;714, the second tightening knob;715, second connecting rod;716, anticreep baffle;801, pedestal;802, guide rail;803, sliding Block;804, the second connecting plate;805, hanging ring;806, screw rod;807, handwheel;808, power-assisted handle;809, it buckles;810, handle is fastened Hand;901, pin shaft;902, strut;903, reinforcing rod;904, supporting plate;
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 2-7, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the present invention Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
A kind of assist removal device for tower crane, including tower body 2, counter-jib 4, tower cap 5, the tower body 2 is by several marks Quasi- section 6 is sequentially connected with and builds, and 6 top of standard knot of tower crane topmost is equipped with swing mechanism 9, on the swing mechanism 9 Portion is connected with tower cap 5 by pin shaft 901, and 5 top of tower cap is equipped with first pulley 404;2 side of tower body is equipped with balance Arm 4,4 one end of counter-jib are connect by pin shaft 901 with swing mechanism, and 4 other end of counter-jib passes through cable wire 403 and first pulley 404 side connection, the counter-jib 4 are equipped with hoist engine 402, and 4 one end of counter-jib is equipped with several counterweights 401;The tower body 2 The other side is equipped with tripod 7, and the tripod 7 includes lever arm 704, second pulley 710, and the lever arm 704 is equipped with two groups, two It is equipped with the first connecting plate 708 between group lever arm 704, hanging ring 805 is fixedly installed on first connecting plate 708, hanging ring 805 is logical Cable wire 403 to be crossed to connect with first pulley 404, two groups of 704 one end of lever arm are connected by first connecting rod 709, after armed lever 3 is removed, bar The other end of arm 704 is connect by articulated joint 701 with swing mechanism, is equipped with second by bearing on the first connecting rod 709 Pulley 710;The wirerope 405 of hoist engine 402 bypasses first pulley 404 and second pulley 710, and 405 lower end of wirerope is connected with Grabhook 406.
Angle α between the lever arm 704 and horizontal plane is 30 °, and its tilt angle passes through the length adjustment of cable wire 403, The floor projection distance that the inclination arrangement of lever arm 704 reduces lever arm 704 is suitable for reduce the operating space of tripod 7 The dismounting of tower crane when small space.
Swing mechanism side is equipped with the strut 902 being arranged symmetrically, and 902 side of strut is equipped with reinforcing rod 903, described to add Strong 903 one end of bar is fixedly connected with strut 902, and 903 other end of reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with swing mechanism, on the strut 902 End is equipped with supporting plate 904, and the supporting plate 904 is concordant with counter-jib 4;Supporting plate 904 is supported limit to tripod 7, avoids three Corner bracket 7, which tilts down, causes tower crane unstable, ensure that the safety that tower crane is removed.
704 one end outer cover of lever arm is equipped with first sleeve 702, and the lever arm 704 and 702 section of first sleeve are It is non-circular, it avoids the generation radial rotating of armed lever 3 and causes 7 torsional deformation of tripod;Described 702 one end of first sleeve passes through hinged First 701 connect with swing mechanism, and the lever arm 704 is equipped with several location holes 706, and first sleeve 702 is equipped with and lever arm 704 The through-hole that cooperates of location hole 706, alignment pin 705 is equipped in the through-hole;The case where according to construction site, by that will position Pin week is inserted into different location holes 706 extension elongation for adjusting lever arm 704, so that the length of adjusting triangle frame 7, is applicable in model It encloses wider.
704 side of lever arm is fixedly installed with postive stop baffle 707, and postive stop baffle 707 limits lever arm 704 certain It is adjusted in range, when avoiding 704 length adjustment of lever arm, first sleeve 702 causes to impact to the first connecting plate 708.
First connecting plate, 708 top is fixedly installed with regulating device 8, and the regulating device 8 includes pedestal 801, guide rail 802, sliding block 803, the pedestal 801 are U-shaped structure, and the pedestal 801 is fixedly mounted on the first connecting plate On 708, the guide rail 802 is fixedly mounted in the two sides of pedestal 801, and the sliding block 803 is mounted on guide rail 802, and two The sliding block 803 of side is connected by the second connecting plate 804, and the hanging ring 805 is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate 804;It is described 804 lower part of the second connecting plate be equipped with swivel nut, 801 side of pedestal is equipped with the screw rod 806 that cooperates with swivel nut, the screw rod 806 one end is equipped with handwheel 807, and 807 side of handwheel is equipped with power-assisted handle 808, and power-assisted handle 808 improves handle rotation Efficiency, to improve the efficiency of 7 angular adjustment of tripod;By 807 rotary screw rod 806 of handwheel to the second connecting plate 804 On 805 position of hanging ring be adjusted, to be finely adjusted to the tilt angle of tripod 7, improve the accurate of Tower crane disassembly Property.
801 side of pedestal is equipped with connecting flange, and the connecting flange side is fixedly connected with buckle 809, described Buckle 809 is not closed U-shaped structure, and buckle 809 is connected to outside screw rod 806, and the two sides up and down for buckling 809 are equipped with cooperation Threaded hole, 809 top sides of the buckle are equipped with pinch grip 810, and 810 lower part of pinch grip is equipped with to be cooperated with threaded hole Screw rod, buckle 809 is tightened to keep screw rod 806 fixed, 805 position of hanging ring is avoided and moves.
710 side of second pulley is equipped with anticreep baffle 716, and 716 two sides of anticreep baffle pass through second connecting rod 715 It is connect with first connecting rod 709, the anticreep baffle 716 is arc-shaped, and anticreep baffle 716 and 405 clearance fit of wirerope, is prevented Off-gear plate 716 avoids when wirerope 405 operates to fall off with the second connecting plate 804.
715 one end outer cover of second connecting rod is equipped with second sleeve 713, and second sleeve 713 passes through with second connecting rod 715 The connection of second tightening knob 714, described 713 one end of second sleeve are equipped with axle sleeve 711, and the axle sleeve 711 is set in first connecting rod Outside 709, and it is connect by the first tightening knob 712 with first connecting rod 709;Connected according to the specification of wirerope 405 adjustment second The extension elongation of bar 715 is simultaneously fixed by the second tightening knob 714, so as to adjust the position of anticreep baffle 716, is suitable for difference The wirerope 405 of specification uses, and adjusts the position of anticreep baffle 716 according to the tilt angle of tripod 7 and pass through first tightly Gu knob 712 is fixed, avoids and interfered between wirerope 405 and anticreep baffle 716.
709 both ends of first connecting rod be equipped with articulated joint 701, the lever arm 704 be connected with first connecting rod 709 one End is equipped with the articulated joint 701 cooperated with first connecting rod 709, the articulated joint 701 of first connecting rod 709 and the articulated joint 701 of lever arm 704 It is flexibly connected by pin shaft 901, jack 703 is offered on the lever arm 704, first connecting plate 708 is mounted on slotting Inside hole 703, opening angle is adjusted convenient for lever arm 704, the standard knot 6 suitable for different size uses.
A kind of assist removal device for tower crane, use process are: first being torn open when use according to the weight of standard knot 6 Except a part of counterweight 401, tower body keeps balance when tripod being made to sling standard knot 6, is then removed armed lever 3 using crane, and Tripod 7 is mounted on to the installation site of former armed lever 3 and standard knot 6 by pin shaft 901, then with 403 sets of cable wire in hanging ring 805 It is middle to sling tripod 7, so that tripod 7 is replaced former armed lever 3, then by the wirerope 405 of the hoist engine 402 on counter-jib 4 around Cross first pulley 404 and second pulley 710, the standard knot 6 of former tower body 2 removed, the mode of dismounting in the prior art Consistent in the way of the dismounting of armed lever 3, this will not be detailed here;The use for reducing crane to the greatest extent, reduces tower crane and tears open The cost input removed improves the dismounting efficiency of tower crane.
Above content is only to structure example of the invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art It makes various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane, including tower body, counter-jib, tower cap, the tower body are suitable by several standard knots Secondary connection is built, and the standard knot top of tower crane topmost is equipped with swing mechanism, and the swing mechanism top passes through pin shaft It is connected with tower cap, the tower cap top is equipped with first pulley;The tower body side is equipped with counter-jib, and counter-jib one end passes through pin Axis is connect with swing mechanism, and the counter-jib other end is connected by the side of cable wire and first pulley, and the counter-jib is equipped with volume Machine is raised, counter-jib one end is equipped with several counterweights;It is characterized in that, the tower body other side is equipped with tripod, the tripod packet Lever arm, second pulley are included, the lever arm is equipped with two groups, is equipped with the first connecting plate, first connecting plate between two groups of lever arms On be fixedly installed with hanging ring, hanging ring is connect by cable wire with first pulley, and two groups of lever arm one end pass through first connecting rod connection, armed lever After dismounting, the other end of lever arm is connect by articulated joint with swing mechanism, is equipped with second by bearing on the first connecting rod Pulley;The wirerope of hoist engine bypasses first pulley and second pulley, and wirerope lower end is connected with grabhook.
2. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lever arm and level Angle α between face is 0 ° -75 °, and the length adjustment that its tilt angle passes through cable wire.
3. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that swing mechanism side is set There is the strut being arranged symmetrically, the strut side is equipped with reinforcing rod, and described reinforcing rod one end is fixedly connected with strut, and reinforcing rod is another One end is fixedly connected with swing mechanism, and the strut upper end is equipped with supporting plate, and the supporting plate is concordant with counter-jib.
4. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside described lever arm one end Portion is arranged with first sleeve, and the lever arm and first sleeve section are non-circular;Described first sleeve one end passes through articulated joint It is connect with swing mechanism, the lever arm is equipped with several location holes, and first sleeve is equipped with leads to what the location hole of lever arm cooperated Hole, the through-hole is interior to be equipped with alignment pin.
5. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lever arm side It is fixedly installed with postive stop baffle.
6. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first connection Plate top is fixedly installed with regulating device, and the regulating device includes pedestal, guide rail, sliding block, and the pedestal is U-shaped knot Structure, the pedestal are fixedly mounted on the first connecting plate, and the guide rail is fixedly mounted in the two sides of pedestal, the cunning Block is mounted on guide rail, and the sliding block of two sides is connected by the second connecting plate, and the hanging ring is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate; The second connecting plate lower part is equipped with swivel nut, and the pedestal side is equipped with the screw rod that cooperates with swivel nut, and the one of the screw rod End is equipped with handwheel, and the handwheel side is equipped with power-assisted handle.
7. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pedestal side Equipped with connecting flange, the connecting flange side is fixedly connected with buckle, and the buckle is not closed U-shaped structure, buckle card It connects outside screw rod, the two sides up and down of buckle are equipped with the threaded hole of cooperation, and the buckle top side is equipped with pinch grip, described Pinch grip lower part is equipped with the screw rod cooperated with threaded hole.
8. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second pulley one Side is equipped with anticreep baffle, and anticreep baffle two sides are connect by second connecting rod with first connecting rod, and the anticreep baffle is circular arc Shape, and anticreep baffle and wirerope clearance fit.
9. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the second connecting rod one Outer cover is held to be equipped with second sleeve, second sleeve is connect with second connecting rod by the second tightening knob, described second sleeve one end Equipped with axle sleeve, the axle sleeve is set in outside first connecting rod, and is connect by the first tightening knob with first connecting rod.
10. a kind of assist removal device for tower crane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first connects Bar both ends are equipped with articulated joint, and one end that the lever arm is connected with first connecting rod is equipped with the articulated joint cooperated with first connecting rod, the The articulated joint of one connecting rod is flexibly connected with the articulated joint of lever arm by pin shaft, offers jack on the lever arm, and described One connecting plate is mounted on inside jack.
CN201910082765.7A 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A supplementary device of demolising for tower crane Active CN109678067B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117381362A (en) * 2023-10-12 2024-01-12 南通庞源机械工程有限公司 Tower crane attachment device dismantling equipment

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SU1763347A1 (en) * 1989-06-19 1992-09-23 Московское Производственное Объединение "Строймаш" Tower crane and method of dismantling it
CN101676190A (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-03-24 利勃海尔爱茵根有限公司 Method for assembly of a telescopic suspension arm of crane and apparatus for execution of the method
CN101734560A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-06-16 四川华西集团有限公司 High-altitude dismantling method of inside-climbing tower crane for towering structure construction
CN202744222U (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-02-20 奉化市飞宇电器制造有限公司 Hand-operated upright column-type hydraulic crane
CN108483279A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-04 中国电建集团山东电力建设有限公司 The method for dismounting of adhesion tower-crane under narrow landform

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1763347A1 (en) * 1989-06-19 1992-09-23 Московское Производственное Объединение "Строймаш" Tower crane and method of dismantling it
CN101676190A (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-03-24 利勃海尔爱茵根有限公司 Method for assembly of a telescopic suspension arm of crane and apparatus for execution of the method
CN101734560A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-06-16 四川华西集团有限公司 High-altitude dismantling method of inside-climbing tower crane for towering structure construction
CN202744222U (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-02-20 奉化市飞宇电器制造有限公司 Hand-operated upright column-type hydraulic crane
CN108483279A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-04 中国电建集团山东电力建设有限公司 The method for dismounting of adhesion tower-crane under narrow landform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117381362A (en) * 2023-10-12 2024-01-12 南通庞源机械工程有限公司 Tower crane attachment device dismantling equipment

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