CN109676972B - Integral forming die for carbon fiber blade - Google Patents

Integral forming die for carbon fiber blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109676972B
CN109676972B CN201811521862.3A CN201811521862A CN109676972B CN 109676972 B CN109676972 B CN 109676972B CN 201811521862 A CN201811521862 A CN 201811521862A CN 109676972 B CN109676972 B CN 109676972B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressurizing
blade
die
lower die
inner cavity
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CN201811521862.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109676972A (en
Inventor
刘嘉
李冬冬
宋丽丽
侯冬梅
曹孝君
孙晓岩
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AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
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AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
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Application filed by AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811521862.3A priority Critical patent/CN109676972B/en
Publication of CN109676972A publication Critical patent/CN109676972A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/08Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
    • B29L2031/082Blades, e.g. for helicopters

Abstract

The invention belongs to a structure forming technology, and relates to an integral forming die for a carbon fiber blade. The invention comprises an upper die, a lower die, a pressurizing block and a pressurizing bolt; the upper die is a cover plate, and the parting surface of the upper die is in a cutting edge shape; the inner cavity profile of the lower die is consistent with the outer surface of the blade; two blade shoulders and a blade tip in the inner cavity surface of the lower die are respectively provided with a pressurizing block; the pressurizing blocks correspond to the pressurizing bolts respectively; the pressurizing blocks are sliding blocks and slide along corresponding sliding grooves; the sliding groove is arranged in the inner cavity of the lower die and extends along the length direction of the blade in the profile of the inner cavity; the pressurizing bolt passes through the lower die from the outside of the lower die, and the top end of the pressurizing bolt is contacted with the pressurizing block; after the die is assembled, the three pressing blocks are respectively pushed into the forming positions along the respective sliding grooves by the pressing bolts.

Description

Integral forming die for carbon fiber blade
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a structure forming technology, and relates to an integral forming die for a carbon fiber blade.
Background
The carbon fiber blade mainly comprises an aluminum flange and a carbon fiber blade body. The traditional mould is divided into an upper mould and a lower mould, the upper mould and the lower mould are provided with fiber cloth, after the mould is closed, the clearance is larger, and the part of the formed blade has the phenomenon of insufficient strength, so the mould can be used for a general blade, but the blade with higher requirements on carbon fiber can generate the following defects if the blade mould is designed according to the traditional technological method: the fiber cloth is discontinuous, so that the overall strength of the blade is insufficient, and the field practical use requirement cannot be met; the slippage phenomenon of the carbon fiber cloth layer can be necessarily generated in the mold closing process, so that the mold closing is difficult and the molding is difficult; the carbon fiber cloth at the blade shoulder and the blade tip of the blade is loose, and the local strength is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: the integral forming die for the carbon fiber blade is provided to solve the problem of insufficient quality of the blade produced by the traditional die.
A carbon fiber blade integral molding die comprises an upper die, a lower die, a pressurizing block and a pressurizing bolt; the upper die is a cover plate, and the parting surface of the upper die is in a cutting edge shape; the inner cavity profile of the lower die is consistent with the outer surface of the blade; two blade shoulders and a blade tip in the inner cavity surface of the lower die are respectively provided with a pressurizing block; the pressurizing blocks correspond to the pressurizing bolts respectively; the pressurizing blocks are sliding blocks and slide along corresponding sliding grooves; the sliding groove is arranged in the inner cavity of the lower die and extends along the length direction of the blade in the profile of the inner cavity; the pressurizing bolt passes through the lower die from the outside of the lower die, and the top end of the pressurizing bolt is contacted with the pressurizing block; after the die is assembled, the three pressing blocks are respectively pushed into the forming positions along the respective sliding grooves by the pressing bolts.
Further, the distance between the pressurizing block and the blade forming position is 5-10 mm before the die assembly, so that the laying of the carbon fiber cloth is not prevented at the initial stage of die assembly of the blade.
Further, the pressurizing blocks correspond to two pressurizing bolts respectively.
Further, the pressing block was 8mm from the blade molding position before mold closing.
The invention provides an integral forming die for a carbon fiber blade, which has the following advantages: the parting surface of the upper die is in a cutting edge shape, so that the blades can be smoothly ejected; meanwhile, the front edge and the rear edge of the blade are smooth and excessive, so that the beautiful appearance of the blade is ensured, and the design requirement of the blade is met; in addition, the die assembly position is accurate, the overall dimension of the blade is ensured, the slippage of the carbon fiber cloth in the die assembly process is prevented, and the die assembly gap is ensured. All carbon fiber cloth required by the blade is paved on the lower die, so that the carbon fiber cloth can be continuous, and the strength of the blade is ensured; the upper die is simple in structure and easy to process, and the processing period of the die is shortened. The lower die adopts the pressurizing block to locally pressurize, so that the overall size of the blade is ensured, the three carbon fiber cloth layers are more compacted, the local quality of the blade is ensured, and the design requirement of the blade is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 along the parting plane;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of any of the blades after they are clamped;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the trailing edge of the blade after clamping:
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the blade trailing edge before closing the mold:
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the blade leading edge after clamping:
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the leading edge of the blade before clamping:
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the chute position;
wherein, 1-upper mould, 2-lower mould, 3-briquetting, 4-compression bolt, 5-blade, 6-blade leading edge, 7-blade trailing edge, 8-She Jian spout, 9-apex spout.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings.
A carbon fiber blade integral molding die comprises an upper die 1, a lower die 2, a pressurizing block 3 and a pressurizing bolt 4; the upper die 1 is a cover plate, and the parting surface of the upper die is in a cutting edge shape; the inner cavity profile of the lower die 2 is consistent with the outer surface of the blade 5; two blade shoulders and a blade tip in the inner cavity molded surface of the lower die 2 are respectively provided with a pressurizing block 3; the pressurizing blocks 3 correspond to the pressurizing bolts 4 respectively; the pressurizing block 3 is a sliding block and slides along corresponding sliding grooves 8 and 9; the sliding grooves 8 and 9 are arranged in the inner cavity of the lower die 2 and extend along the length direction of the blade 5 in the inner cavity profile; the pressurizing bolt 4 passes through the lower die 2 from the outside of the lower die 2, and the top end of the pressurizing bolt 4 is contacted with the pressurizing block 3; after the mold is closed, the three pressing blocks 3 are pushed into the molding position by the pressing bolts 4 along the respective slide grooves 8, 9.
The distance between the pressurizing block 3 and the forming position of the blade 5 before the die assembly is 5-10 mm, so that the laying of the carbon fiber cloth is not prevented at the initial stage of die assembly of the blade.
The pressurizing blocks 3 correspond to two pressurizing bolts 4 respectively.
In the preferred embodiment, the pressing block 3 is 8mm from the blade molding position before mold clamping.

Claims (4)

1. A carbon fiber blade integral molding die is characterized in that: the die comprises an upper die, a lower die, a pressurizing block and a pressurizing bolt; the upper die is a cover plate, and the parting surface of the upper die is in a cutting edge shape; the inner cavity profile of the lower die is consistent with the outer surface of the blade; two blade shoulders and a blade tip in the inner cavity surface of the lower die are respectively provided with a pressurizing block; the pressurizing blocks correspond to the pressurizing bolts respectively; the pressurizing blocks are sliding blocks and slide along corresponding sliding grooves; the sliding groove is arranged in the inner cavity of the lower die and extends along the length direction of the blade in the profile of the inner cavity; the pressurizing bolt passes through the lower die from the outside of the lower die, and the top end of the pressurizing bolt is contacted with the pressurizing block; after the die is assembled, the three pressing blocks are respectively pushed into the forming positions along the respective sliding grooves by the pressing bolts.
2. The mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the pressurizing block and the blade forming position is 5-10 mm before die assembly, so that the laying of the carbon fiber cloth is not prevented at the initial stage of die assembly of the blade.
3. The mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressurizing blocks correspond to two pressurizing bolts respectively.
4. A mould according to claim 2, characterized in that: the distance between the pressurizing block and the blade forming position before die assembly is 8mm.
CN201811521862.3A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Integral forming die for carbon fiber blade Active CN109676972B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811521862.3A CN109676972B (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Integral forming die for carbon fiber blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811521862.3A CN109676972B (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Integral forming die for carbon fiber blade

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109676972A CN109676972A (en) 2019-04-26
CN109676972B true CN109676972B (en) 2024-04-09

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CN201811521862.3A Active CN109676972B (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Integral forming die for carbon fiber blade

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CN (1) CN109676972B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008232141A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-10-02 Toray Ind Inc Wind mill blade, its mold, and its manufacturing method
CN103831980A (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Preparation method of notched curved fiber pipe and mould
CN105415709A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 上海晋飞新材料科技有限公司 Forming process and making die for antiflaming camber beam formed through 3D nylon air duct
CN205467426U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-17 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Be used for fashioned mechanical pressure device of compound material covering
CN108177360A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-19 航天神舟飞行器有限公司 The forming frock and its forming method of unmanned plane composite wing integral panel

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9726192B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-08-08 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Fan blades and associated blade tips

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008232141A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-10-02 Toray Ind Inc Wind mill blade, its mold, and its manufacturing method
CN103831980A (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Preparation method of notched curved fiber pipe and mould
CN105415709A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 上海晋飞新材料科技有限公司 Forming process and making die for antiflaming camber beam formed through 3D nylon air duct
CN205467426U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-17 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Be used for fashioned mechanical pressure device of compound material covering
CN108177360A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-19 航天神舟飞行器有限公司 The forming frock and its forming method of unmanned plane composite wing integral panel

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