CN109676553A - A kind of cam generation radial displacement tensioning device - Google Patents

A kind of cam generation radial displacement tensioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109676553A
CN109676553A CN201910039299.4A CN201910039299A CN109676553A CN 109676553 A CN109676553 A CN 109676553A CN 201910039299 A CN201910039299 A CN 201910039299A CN 109676553 A CN109676553 A CN 109676553A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locating shaft
cam
product
radial
tension mandrel
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Granted
Application number
CN201910039299.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109676553B (en
Inventor
曹烈
贾瑞娟
王子军
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to aviation assembly technology equipment fields, are related to a kind of cam generation radial displacement tensioning device.The device includes positioning support, locating shaft, cam tension mandrel, gasket, locking nut, guiding tensioner key and elastic spring;Positioning support is cylindrical shape, is fixed on assembly jig and plays a supportive role;Locating shaft is equipped with 6 radial slots, inside sets ladder hole;Cam tension mandrel external cylindrical surface is equipped with 6 radial cambered surface grooves, and cambered surface groove is directed at the radial slot on locating shaft;Guiding tensioner key is mounted in 6 radial slots of locating shaft, and both ends are blocked with elastic spring;Rotate release and falling that cam tension mandrel realizes guiding tensioner key radially slot;Locking nut is mounted between locking nut and product for the product that is locked, gasket.The radial dimension that the present invention realizes locating shaft has large range of adjustment amount, is accurately positioned, reliable clamping, and locating shaft is not contacted with product when extracted, ensure that the surface quality of product.

Description

A kind of cam generation radial displacement tensioning device
Technical field
The invention belongs to aviation assembly technology equipment fields, are related to a kind of cam generation radial displacement tensioning device.
Background technique
Either military aircraft or civil aircraft, all presence are largely different with hole characteristic in aviation assembly field Shape part needs to guarantee by assembly tooling its correct theoretical position, generally there is the requirement of concentricity.Conventional assembly Tooling be matched by stiff shaft or elastic expanding axle construction with by positioning product inner hole to guarantee, but position set after and other Product can all have erection stress after being linked and packed, to generate stress deformation, locating shaft when product undercarriage be made to be difficult to extract.Though Right elastic expanding axle construction radially has certain bullet variable, but is also not enough to overcome deflection caused by erection stress.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention proposes that a kind of cam generates radial displacement tensioning device, Neng Goushi Now guarantee that the radial dimension of locating shaft when product undercarriage narrows down to while accurate positioning, reliable clamping to be enough to overcome erection stress The radial dimension of caused deflection, i.e. realization locating shaft can have large range of variation.Not only product undercarriage ratio in this way It is easier to, also ensures that locating shaft is not contacted with product when extracted, prevent scratching products.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cam generation radial displacement tensioning device, including positioning support 1, locating shaft 2, cam tension mandrel 3, gasket 4, locking nut 5, guiding tensioner key 6 and elastic spring 7;
The positioning support 1 is cylindrical shape, is fixed on assembly jig and plays a supportive role, the left end face of positioning support 1 For the end face of positioning product 8;
The locating shaft 2 penetrates positioning support 1 from right side, and left side extension end external cylindrical surface is equipped with 6 radial slots, is used for Installation guiding tensioner key 6;Ladder hole is equipped in locating shaft 2, left side is major diameter hole section, and right side path hole section has screw thread;Institute Stating cam tension mandrel 3 is multi-diameter shaft, and left side major diameter section external cylindrical surface is equipped with 6 radial cambered surface grooves, and right side path section is equipped with External screw thread, path section end are rotation shaft part, and cam tension mandrel 3 is penetrated from 2 major diameter nose end of locating shaft, path section and locating shaft 2 path hole section is threadedly coupled, and rotation rotation shaft part passes through screw-driven for 6 of cam tension mandrel 3 radial cambered surface grooves 6 radial slots being aligned on locating shaft;
6 lower surface of guiding tensioner key be cam it is arc-shaped, upper surface be it is arc-shaped, be mounted on 6 diameters of locating shaft 2 Into slot, radially slot is slided up and down, and both ends elastic spring 7 blocks, and prevents it from sliding axially;6 are oriented to tensioner key 6 Upper surface forms the cylindrical surface with precision under tensioner state, and with 8 inner hole of product and tensioner, lower surface is risen with cam The arc groove of tight mandrel 3 forms the conversion that axial displacement and radial displacement are realized in higher pair transmission, i.e. rotation cam tension mandrel 3 Realize the release and falling of guiding tensioner key 6 radially slot;The locking nut 5 is screwed onto 2 left end of locating shaft, for locking Fixed product 8, the gasket 4 are mounted between locking nut 5 and product 8.
Cam tension mandrel 3 is rotated, makes the radial slot release for being oriented to tensioner key 6 along locating shaft 2, is calibrated and be oriented to micrometer The cylindrical surface that tensioner key 6 is formed is having a size of by the fit dimension of 8 inner hole of positioning product;Product 8, gasket 4 and locking are successively installed Nut 5;Cam tension mandrel 3 is rotated forward, releases guiding tensioner key 6, is applied expanding force on product 8, is realized the pressure of product 8 Tightly with positioning;When Product Assembly terminates undercarriage, back rotation cam tension mandrel 3, bullet of the guiding tensioner key 6 in elastic spring 7 Under power effect, the arc groove low spot of cam tension mandrel 3 is fallen into, unloads lower locking nut 5 and gasket 4, extracts product 8, is realized The smooth undercarriage of product 8.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The radial dimension for realizing locating shaft has large range of adjustment amount, while realizing accurate positioning, reliable clamping Guarantee to be easier when product undercarriage, locating shaft is not contacted with product when extracted, ensure that the surface quality of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of cam generates radial displacement tensioning device;
Fig. 2 is the axial sectional view that a kind of cam generates radial displacement tensioning device;
Fig. 3 is the radial cross-section that a kind of cam generates radial displacement tensioning device;
In figure: 1 positioning support;2 locating shafts;3 cam tension mandrels;4 gaskets;5 locking nuts;6 guiding tensioner keys;7 steel Silk retaining ring;8 products.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and technical solution, specific embodiments of the present invention are further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cam generates radial displacement tensioning device, including positioning support 1, locating shaft 2, cam tensioner Mandrel 3, gasket 4, locking nut 5, guiding tensioner key 6 and elastic spring 7;
The positioning support 1 is cylindrical shape, is fixed on assembly jig and plays a supportive role, the left end face of positioning support 1 For the end face of positioning product 8;
The locating shaft 2 penetrates positioning support 1 from right side, and left side extension end external cylindrical surface is equipped with 6 radial slots, is used for Installation guiding tensioner key 6;Ladder hole is equipped in locating shaft 2, left side is major diameter hole section, and right side path hole section has screw thread;Institute Stating cam tension mandrel 3 is multi-diameter shaft, and left side major diameter section external cylindrical surface is equipped with 6 radial cambered surface grooves, and right side path section is equipped with External screw thread, path section end are rotation shaft part, and cam tension mandrel 3 is penetrated from 2 major diameter nose end of locating shaft, path section and locating shaft 2 path hole section is threadedly coupled, and rotation rotation shaft part passes through screw-driven for 6 of cam tension mandrel 3 radial cambered surface grooves 6 radial slots being aligned on locating shaft;
6 lower surface of guiding tensioner key be cam it is arc-shaped, upper surface be it is arc-shaped, be mounted on 6 diameters of locating shaft 2 Into slot, radially slot is slided up and down, and both ends elastic spring 7 blocks, and prevents it from sliding axially;6 are oriented to tensioner key 6 Upper surface forms the cylindrical surface with precision under tensioner state, and with 8 inner hole of product and tensioner, lower surface is risen with cam The arc groove of tight mandrel 3 forms the conversion that axial displacement and radial displacement are realized in higher pair transmission, i.e. rotation cam tension mandrel 3 Realize the release and falling of guiding tensioner key 6 radially slot;The locking nut 5 is screwed onto 2 left end of locating shaft, for locking Fixed product 8, the gasket 4 are mounted between locking nut 5 and product 8.
Cam tension mandrel 3 is rotated, makes the radial slot release for being oriented to tensioner key 6 along locating shaft 2, is calibrated and be oriented to micrometer The cylindrical surface that tensioner key 6 is formed is having a size of by the fit dimension of 8 inner hole of positioning product;Product 8, gasket 4 and locking are successively installed Nut 5;Cam tension mandrel 3 is rotated forward, releases guiding tensioner key 6, is applied expanding force on product 8, is realized the pressure of product 8 Tightly with positioning;When Product Assembly terminates undercarriage, back rotation cam tension mandrel 3, bullet of the guiding tensioner key 6 in elastic spring 7 Under power effect, the arc groove low spot of cam tension mandrel 3 is fallen into, unloads lower locking nut 5 and gasket 4, extracts product 8, is realized The smooth undercarriage of product 8.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape At technical solution, fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of cam generates radial displacement tensioning device, which is characterized in that the cam generates radial displacement tensioning device Including positioning support (1), locating shaft (2), cam tension mandrel (3), gasket (4), locking nut (5), guiding tensioner key (6) and Elastic spring (7);
The positioning support (1) is cylindrical shape, is fixed on assembly jig and plays a supportive role, the left end face of positioning support (1) For the end face of positioning product (8);
The locating shaft (2) penetrates positioning support (1) from right side, and left side extension end external cylindrical surface is equipped with (6) a radial slot, uses Tensioner key (6) are oriented in installation;Ladder hole is equipped in locating shaft (2), left side is major diameter hole section, and right side path hole section has spiral shell Line;The cam tension mandrel (3) is multi-diameter shaft, and left side major diameter section external cylindrical surface is equipped with 6 radial cambered surface grooves, right side path Section is equipped with external screw thread, and path section end is rotation shaft part, and cam tension mandrel (3) is penetrated from locating shaft (2) major diameter nose end, path Section is threadedly coupled with the path hole section of locating shaft (2), and rotation rotation shaft part passes through screw-driven for the 6 of cam tension mandrel (3) 6 radial slots on a radial direction cambered surface groove alignment locating shaft;
The guiding tensioner key (6) lower surface be cam it is arc-shaped, upper surface be it is arc-shaped, be mounted on 6 diameters of locating shaft (2) Into slot, radially slot is slided up and down, and both ends are blocked with elastic spring (7), prevent it from sliding axially;6 guiding tensioner keys (6) upper surface forms the cylindrical surface with precision under tensioner state, with product (8) inner hole and tensioner, lower surface The conversion that axial displacement and radial displacement are realized in higher pair transmission is formed with the arc groove of cam tension mandrel (3), that is, is rotated convex Take turns release and falling that tension mandrel (3) realize guiding tensioner key (6) radially slot;
The locking nut (5) is screwed onto locating shaft (2) left end, for the product that is locked (8);Gasket (4) installation Between locking nut (5) and product (8).
CN201910039299.4A 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 Radial displacement tensioning device for cam Active CN109676553B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910039299.4A CN109676553B (en) 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 Radial displacement tensioning device for cam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910039299.4A CN109676553B (en) 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 Radial displacement tensioning device for cam

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CN109676553A true CN109676553A (en) 2019-04-26
CN109676553B CN109676553B (en) 2024-03-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398190A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-11-01 河北宣化工程机械股份有限公司 A kind of construction machinery gear box shift fork cubing
CN111168441A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-05-19 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Stress-free pressing device
CN114473957A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-05-13 河南中光学集团有限公司 Device for rapidly stopping threads and using method thereof
US11584528B2 (en) 2020-09-03 2023-02-21 B/E Aerospace, Inc. Aircraft trolley retention device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005041858A1 (en) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-08 Gladkowski, Gerd Clamping yoke of rectangular or quadratic shape for predominantly vertical machine tools has 4 to 16 exchangeable module clamping units and 3 different clamping unit sub-assemblies for fastening on adapter plate
CN103465204A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 江苏毅合捷汽车科技股份有限公司 Tool fixture for installing nozzle ring
CN203371062U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-01 湖北三江航天万山特种车辆有限公司 Tensioning taper mandrel
CN203655823U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-18 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 Elastic internal expanding device
CN209632863U (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-11-15 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of cam generation radial displacement tensioning device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005041858A1 (en) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-08 Gladkowski, Gerd Clamping yoke of rectangular or quadratic shape for predominantly vertical machine tools has 4 to 16 exchangeable module clamping units and 3 different clamping unit sub-assemblies for fastening on adapter plate
CN203371062U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-01 湖北三江航天万山特种车辆有限公司 Tensioning taper mandrel
CN103465204A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 江苏毅合捷汽车科技股份有限公司 Tool fixture for installing nozzle ring
CN203655823U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-18 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 Elastic internal expanding device
CN209632863U (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-11-15 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of cam generation radial displacement tensioning device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398190A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-11-01 河北宣化工程机械股份有限公司 A kind of construction machinery gear box shift fork cubing
CN111168441A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-05-19 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Stress-free pressing device
CN111168441B (en) * 2020-03-16 2024-04-16 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Stress-free pressing device
US11584528B2 (en) 2020-09-03 2023-02-21 B/E Aerospace, Inc. Aircraft trolley retention device
CN114473957A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-05-13 河南中光学集团有限公司 Device for rapidly stopping threads and using method thereof

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