CN109676051B - Turning device is used in aluminum plate processing - Google Patents
Turning device is used in aluminum plate processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN109676051B CN109676051B CN201811448819.9A CN201811448819A CN109676051B CN 109676051 B CN109676051 B CN 109676051B CN 201811448819 A CN201811448819 A CN 201811448819A CN 109676051 B CN109676051 B CN 109676051B
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- aluminum plate
- rack
- turnover
- motor
- arc
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/14—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by turning devices, e.g. turn-tables
- B21D43/145—Turnover devices, i.e. by turning about a substantially horizontal axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/08—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by rollers
- B21D43/09—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by rollers by one or more pairs of rollers for feeding sheet or strip material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a turnover device for processing an aluminum plate, which comprises a base, wherein the middle section of the top of the base is connected with a rack, the top of the rack is rotatably provided with a turnover roller, the tops of two groups of support columns are respectively provided with a transverse conveying table, the center of the top of the base is provided with a first motor, the power output end of the first motor is connected with a first gear, the outer arc surface of the turnover roller is connected with a first rack, the inner cavity of the turnover roller is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail, the arc-shaped slide rail is connected with an arc-shaped slide block in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the arc-shaped slide block is connected with a second rack, the rear side wall of the turnover roller is connected with a second motor, the power output end of the second motor is connected with a; the turnover device is reasonable in structural design, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the turnover working efficiency is improved, and the safety is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum plate processing devices, in particular to a turnover device for aluminum plate processing.
Background
Aluminum processing refers to processing an aluminum billet into a material by a plastic working method, and the main methods include rolling, extrusion, drawing, forging, and the like. The processed products are mainly classified into the following three categories: primary products, products directly cast from raw aluminum, without being subjected to pressure processing, such as high purity aluminum, aluminum powder, rolled slab, cast and rolled strip for rolling, wire rod for drawing, extruded round ingot, forged ingot blank, and the like; secondary products, press-worked products (plates, strips, foils, tubes, rods, shapes, wires, forgings, etc.); the pressure processed product is further processed into a finished product or a die-casting and casting product is processed into a part.
China is the largest aluminum product producing country and consuming country in the world, the whole proportion is close to 50%, the total profit amount exceeds 500 hundred million, the China aluminum product processing industry is in a high-speed growth period, great key technology research and development and new product projects are broken through, the industrial technical equipment level is greatly improved, but the China aluminum product processing industry has a gap compared with the world aluminum industry advanced level, the deep processing rate is less than 15%, and the third-generation aluminum-lithium alloy technology, all-aluminum vehicle bodies, aerospace aluminum plates and the engine manufacturing field have a gap in the technical equipment level and the design and manufacturing capability.
The aluminum plate is a plate formed by processing aluminum, is light and durable in texture, is widely applied to home ceilings, has various excellent characteristics, is suitable for various occasions, can achieve a good decorative effect, and has various effects. When an aluminum plate manufacturer is in the process of production and processing, the aluminum plate is often required to be overturned, so that the upper surface and the lower surface of the aluminum plate are processed, the current aluminum plate is basically overturned by manual operation, the aluminum plate is not light in weight, the labor intensity of workers is high, the efficiency is not good, the structure of the existing plate placing overturning mechanism is complex and troublesome to operate, the plate is difficult to overturn stably and efficiently, and most of the plate cannot be overturned from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction and can not be kept, so that the efficiency and the quality of the aluminum plate processing are reduced, and the requirements of production and use cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provides the turnover device for processing the aluminum plate, which reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the turnover efficiency and has high stability. In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a turnover device for processing an aluminum plate comprises a base, wherein the middle section of the top of the base is connected with a rack, the top of the rack is rotatably provided with a turnover roller, the outer contour of the turnover roller is three-fourth of circumference, the left side and the right side of the top of the base are symmetrically connected with support columns, the tops of the two groups of support columns are respectively provided with a transverse conveying table, the two groups of transverse conveying tables are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the turnover roller, the upper surface of the transverse conveying table is provided with a plurality of groups of conveying rollers, the center of the top of the base is provided with a first motor, the power output end of the first motor is connected with a first gear, the outer arc surface of the turnover roller is connected with a first rack, the first rack is meshed with and connected with a first gear, the inner cavity of the turnover roller is provided with an arc slide rail, an, the front side wall of the turnover roller is connected with a second motor, the power output end of the second motor is connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with a second rack, and one end, extending out of the arc-shaped sliding rail, of the arc-shaped sliding block is connected with a clamping mechanism.
Preferably, among the turning device is used in aluminum plate processing, fixture includes the shell body, the transmission chamber has been seted up on the upper portion of shell body, the slot has been seted up to the lower part of shell body, the intercommunication has the through-hole between transmission chamber and the slot, the inner chamber movable mounting in transmission chamber has the connecting rod, the left end of connecting rod articulates there is the ejector pin, the shell body is stretched out to the upper end of ejector pin, the right-hand member of connecting rod articulates there is the depression bar, the depression bar runs through the through-hole, the bottom of depression bar is connected with the briquetting, the lower part cover of depression bar is.
Preferably, in the turnover device for aluminum plate processing, the bottom of the base is connected with a damping rubber pad.
Preferably, in the turnover device for processing the aluminum plate, a groove matched with the clamping mechanism is formed in a three-quarter circumferential profile section of the turnover roller.
Preferably, in the turnover device for aluminum plate processing, the first motor and the second motor are both servo motors.
Preferably, in the turnover device for processing the aluminum plate, the left side surface of the pressing block is an inclined surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has reasonable structural design, the aluminum plate is transported by the conveying roller on the upper surface of the transverse conveying table, the right end of the aluminum plate enters the three-quarter circumferential profile tangent plane of the turnover roller, the right end of the aluminum plate extends into the slot at the lower part of the clamping mechanism, the pressing block and the outer shell clamp the aluminum plate under the elastic action of the reset spring, the clamping mechanism and the aluminum plate are lifted to the top of the turnover roller when the turnover roller rotates clockwise under the meshing action of the first gear and the first rack, the clamping mechanism drives the aluminum plate to rotate to the horizontal position under the meshing action of the second gear and the second rack, when the clamping mechanism reaches the horizontal plane, the groove extrudes the ejector rod to drive the pressing block to ascend, the clamping force of the aluminum plate disappears, so that the aluminum plate is led out by the conveying roller to complete the turnover operation of the aluminum plate, the, and the aluminum plate is stably clamped in the overturning process, so that the safety is high, and the popularization value is very high.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tumbling cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a turning device for aluminum plate processing, including a base 1, a frame 2 connected to a middle section of a top of the base 1, a turning drum 3 rotatably installed on a top of the frame 2, an outer contour of the turning drum 3 being three-quarters circumferential, support pillars 4 symmetrically connected to left and right sides of the top of the base 1, two sets of support pillars 4 each having a horizontal transfer table 5, the two sets of horizontal transfer tables 5 respectively located on left and right sides of the turning drum 3, a plurality of sets of transfer rollers 6 provided on an upper surface of the horizontal transfer tables 5, a first motor 7 provided at a center of the top of the base 1, a first gear 8 connected to a power output end of the first motor 7, a first rack 9 connected to an outer arc surface of the turning drum 3, the first rack 9 engaged with the first gear 8, an arc slide rail 10 provided in an inner cavity of the turning drum 3, an arc slide block, the upper surface of arc slider 11 is connected with second rack 12, and the preceding lateral wall of upset cylinder 3 is connected with second motor 13, and the power take off end of second motor 13 is connected with second gear 14, and second gear 14 meshing connection second rack 12, and the one end that arc slider 11 stretches out arc slide rail 10 is connected with fixture 15.
The clamping mechanism 15 comprises an outer shell 151, a transmission cavity 152 is formed in the upper portion of the outer shell 151, a slot 153 is formed in the lower portion of the outer shell 151, a through hole 154 is communicated between the transmission cavity 152 and the slot 153, a connecting rod 155 is movably mounted in an inner cavity of the transmission cavity 152, a top rod 156 is hinged to the left end of the connecting rod 155, the upper end of the top rod 156 extends out of the outer shell 151, a pressure rod 157 is hinged to the right end of the connecting rod 155, the pressure rod 157 penetrates through the through hole 154, a pressing block 158 is connected to the bottom of the pressure rod.
The bottom of base 1 is connected with the shock attenuation cushion, reduces the vibration that the device during operation produced.
The three-quarter circumferential profile section of the turnover drum 3 is provided with a groove which is matched with the clamping mechanism 15, so that the aluminum plate can be kept horizontal when entering and leaving the outer shell 151.
The first motor 7 and the second motor 13 are both servo motors, so that the rotation angle can be conveniently controlled.
The left side of the pressing block 158 is an inclined plane, so that the right end of the aluminum plate can be extruded to enter the outer shell 1 conveniently.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
when the device is used, an external power supply is connected, an aluminum plate is placed at the top of a left transverse conveying table 5, the aluminum plate is conveyed through a conveying roller 6 on the upper surface of the transverse conveying table 5, so that the right end of the aluminum plate enters a three-quarter circumferential profile tangent plane of a turnover roller 3, the right end of the aluminum plate extends into a slot 153 in the lower portion of a clamping mechanism 15, the right end of the aluminum plate extrudes the left side surface of a pressing block 158 to enable the pressing block 158 to ascend, a return spring 159 contracts, the pressing block 158 and an outer shell 151 clamp the aluminum plate through the elastic action of the return spring 159, a first motor 7 is started, the first motor 7 drives a first gear 8 to rotate, the turnover roller 3 rotates clockwise through the meshing action of the first gear 8 and a first rack 9, the first motor 7 is closed after the turnover roller 3 rotates for 90 degrees, and the clamping mechanism 15 and the aluminum, start second motor 13, make second gear 14 rotate clockwise, through the meshing effect of second gear 14 and second rack 12, it rotates clockwise along arc slide rail 10 to drive arc slider 11, thereby make fixture 15 drive aluminum plate and rotate to horizontal position, when fixture 15 reaches the horizontal plane, shell body 151 stretches into the recess, recess extrusion ejector pin 156, drive connecting rod 155 internal rotation at transmission chamber 152, make depression bar 157 drive briquetting 158 rise, the aluminum plate clamping-force disappears, conveying roller 6 through setting up on the horizontal conveying platform 5 in right side produces frictional force with aluminum plate, thereby draw aluminum plate out, accomplish aluminum plate's upset operation, this device has significantly reduced workman's intensity of labour, the work efficiency of upset has been improved, and the centre gripping is stabilized to aluminum plate in the upset process, the security is high, has high spreading value.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aluminum plate is turning device for processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top middle section of the base (1) is connected with a rack (2), the top of the rack (2) is rotatably provided with a turnover roller (3), the outer contour of the turnover roller (3) is three-fourths of circumference, the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1) are symmetrically connected with support columns (4), the tops of the two groups of support columns (4) are respectively provided with a transverse conveying table (5), the two groups of transverse conveying tables (5) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the turnover roller (3), the upper surface of the transverse conveying table (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of conveying rollers (6), the top center of the base (1) is provided with a first motor (7), the power output end of the first motor (7) is connected with a first gear (8), the outer arc surface of the turnover roller (3) is connected with a first rack (9), the first rack (9) is meshed with the first, arc slide rail (10) have been seted up to the inner chamber of upset cylinder (3), sliding connection has arc slider (11) on arc slide rail (10), the upper surface of arc slider (11) is connected with second rack (12), the preceding lateral wall of upset cylinder (3) is connected with second motor (13), the power take off end of second motor (13) is connected with second gear (14), and second gear (14) meshing connection second rack (12), the one end that arc slider (11) stretches out arc slide rail (10) is connected with fixture (15).
2. The turnover device for processing the aluminum plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixture (15) include shell body (151), transmission chamber (152) have been seted up on the upper portion of shell body (151), slot (153) have been seted up to the lower part of shell body (151), the intercommunication has through-hole (154) between transmission chamber (152) and slot (153), the inner chamber movable mounting in transmission chamber (152) has connecting rod (155), the left end of connecting rod (155) is articulated to have ejector pin (156), shell body (151) is stretched out to the upper end of ejector pin (156), the right-hand member of connecting rod (155) articulates there is depression bar (157), depression bar (157) run through-hole (154), the bottom of depression bar (157) is connected with briquetting (158), the lower part cover of depression bar (157) is equipped with reset spring (159).
3. The turnover device for processing the aluminum plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the base (1) is connected with a damping rubber pad.
4. The turnover device for processing the aluminum plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: grooves matched with the clamping mechanisms (15) are arranged on three-quarter circumferential profile sections of the turnover roller (3).
5. The turnover device for processing the aluminum plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (7) and the second motor (13) are both servo motors.
6. The turnover device for processing the aluminum plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left side surface of the pressing block (158) is an inclined surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811448819.9A CN109676051B (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Turning device is used in aluminum plate processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811448819.9A CN109676051B (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Turning device is used in aluminum plate processing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109676051A CN109676051A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN109676051B true CN109676051B (en) | 2020-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811448819.9A Active CN109676051B (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Turning device is used in aluminum plate processing |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112027713B (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-08-06 | 中建七局第一建筑有限公司 | Reinforcing bar transfer device |
| CN113636314B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2024-02-06 | 长沙华恒机器人系统有限公司 | A suit upset machine for LNG bottle assembly |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5828650Y2 (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1983-06-22 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | Slab flipping machine |
| HU178197B (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1982-03-28 | Csepel Muevek Acelmueve | Stock turning manipulator of mill train |
| US6299405B1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2001-10-09 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Material handling device |
| JP3070188U (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2000-07-18 | 太平工業株式会社 | Slab reversing device |
| CN205771797U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 陕西隆翔停车设备集团有限公司 | A kind of tipper |
| CN207536717U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-06-26 | 浙江丽臣科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic turning device of stripe bricks |
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| CN109676051A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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