CN109674072B

CN109674072B - Tomato cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN109674072B
Application number: CN201811645592.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李新平
Original assignee: Xiangshan Jinxiu Shengping Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangshan Jinxiu Shengping Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-29
Filing date: 2018-12-29
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-29
Also published as: CN109674072A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of food processing devices, and particularly discloses a tomato cleaning device which comprises a rack, wherein a barrel is arranged on the rack, a cleaning cavity is arranged in the barrel, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the cleaning mechanism comprises a flexible screen and a connecting rope, two driving mechanisms are respectively positioned above the cleaning cavity, the two driving mechanisms are respectively positioned at two sides of the cleaning cavity, each driving mechanism comprises a power part, a rotating shaft, a supporting rod, a first rotating disk and a second rotating disk, the power part is fixed on the rack, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rack, the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk are coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating disk, which is close to the second rotating disk, is hinged with one end of the supporting rod; the other end of the supporting rod is provided with a magnetic part; an electromagnet is arranged at one end of the second rotary disc close to the first rotary disc, and a control part capable of controlling the electromagnet to be electrified intermittently is arranged on the machine frame. The device can wash the tomato and avoid causing the damage to the tomato in the cleaning process.

Description

Tomato cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of food processing devices, and particularly relates to a tomato cleaning device.

Background

The tomato is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant of tubular flores, solanaceae and tomato, the height of the plant is 0.6-2 m, all the plants are mucilaginous gland hair, the plant has strong smell, the stem is easy to fall down, the leaf is pinnate and compound leaf or pinnate and deep crack, the total stem length of the inflorescence is 2-5 cm, the berry is flat spherical or nearly spherical, the pulp is succulent and succulent, the seed is yellow, and the flower and fruit period is summer and autumn.

Tomatoes are widely used in the food and seasoning industry, such as being processed into tomato paste and the like. Tomatoes are processed in a variety of ways. During the processing of tomatoes, the tomatoes are washed. The existing cleaning mode mostly adopts a cleaning device to clean. The existing cleaning device places a large amount of tomatoes in a barrel body, and the tomatoes are stirred by the stirring device to be cleaned, the tomatoes are very easily punctured by the stirring device in the cleaning process, and once the tomatoes are punctured, the tomato cleaning device is not only not beneficial to later processing, but also the juice in the tomatoes is very easy to run off, so that the subsequent processing of the tomatoes is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tomato cleaning device which can clean tomatoes and avoid damage to the tomatoes in the cleaning process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following basic scheme: the tomato cleaning device comprises a frame, a barrel is arranged on the frame, a cleaning chamber is arranged in the barrel, the cleaning cavity is filled with cleaning liquid, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity and comprises a flexible screen mesh and a connecting rope, one end of the flexible screen is respectively connected with one end of a connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the frame, the frame is provided with two driving mechanisms which are both positioned above the cleaning chamber and are respectively positioned at two sides of the cleaning chamber, each driving mechanism comprises a power part, a rotating shaft, a supporting rod, a first rotating disc and a second rotating disc, the power part is fixed on the frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the frame, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the first rotary disc, which is close to the second rotary disc, is hinged with one end of a support rod, and the support rod can be abutted against the connecting rope; a reset element is arranged between the support rod and the first rotating disc; the other end of the supporting rod is provided with a magnetic part; and an electromagnet is arranged at one end of the second rotary disc close to the first rotary disc, the electromagnet and the magnetic part are attracted, and a control part capable of controlling the electromagnet to be intermittently electrified is arranged on the frame.

The basic scheme has the following working principle and beneficial effects: when the tomatoes are cleaned, the tomatoes to be cleaned are placed into the flexible screen and the two sides of the flexible screen are fixed on the upper portion of the rack through the connecting ropes respectively. The power part is started because the power part is respectively connected with the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk through the output shaft. Therefore, the power part rotates and can drive the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc to rotate through the rotating shaft. And the supporting rod connected to the first rotating disk can revolve around the rotating shaft. Because the other end of the supporting rod is provided with the magnetic part, and the second turntable is provided with the electromagnet. In the initial state, the electromagnet is electrified and adsorbs the support rod. Branch this moment is perpendicular with first carousel or second carousel, and branch can contact at the rotation in-process and connect the rope to drive and connect the rope and remove, and then drive flexible screen cloth and rock in wasing the cavity, make tomato and the aquatic products relative movement in the flexible screen cloth. In the rotation process of the supporting rod, the electromagnet is powered off, one end of the supporting rod, which is provided with the magnetic part, is not connected with the electromagnet any more, and the supporting rod can rotate around a hinged point of the supporting rod and the first rotating disc. At the moment, the connecting rope can quickly return to the initial position without the restraint of the supporting rod, and during the process, tomatoes in the flexible sieve can move relative to the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cavity violently to wash the tomatoes. After the supporting rod rotates the connecting rope, the supporting rod is perpendicular to the first rotating disc under the action of the reset element, then the electromagnet is electrified, the end, provided with the magnetic part, of the supporting rod is continuously fixed, then the tomato can be cleaned, and the tomato can be cleaned after the supporting rod moves for many times. And two driving mechanisms are arranged, so that the tomatoes are cleaned more cleanly.

In this scheme, the motion of tomato and water has been washd the tomato through the mutual collision of the interior tomato of flexible screen cloth, does not set up the puddler, has avoided the tomato to be damaged when wasing.

Further, the control portion includes a first brush, a second brush, and a connecting plate. The side part of the frame is provided with a sliding chute, and the connecting plate is connected with the frame in a sliding way through the sliding chute. The first electric brush and the second electric brush are communicated with a power supply, the second electric brush is in contact with the side wall of the second turntable, the first electric brush is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate, an elastic piece is arranged between the rack and the connecting plate, the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cam, and the cam can be abutted to the connecting plate. When the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the cam which is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft can also rotate along with the rotating shaft, when the protruding part of the cam is abutted to the connecting plate, the connecting plate drives the first electric brush to move downwards, the first electric brush is not in contact with the second rotating disc, and the electromagnet is powered off at the moment. On the contrary, the first electric brush rises under the action of the elastic piece, and the electromagnet is electrified again. Therefore, the electromagnet can be synchronously controlled to be switched on and off during cleaning.

Furthermore, the reset element is a tension spring, and two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected with the first rotating disc and the support rod.

Further, the elastic part is a pressure spring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a tomato cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the control section.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a rack 1, a barrel 2, cleaning liquid 3, a flexible screen 4, a second rotary disc 5, a cam 6, a connecting rope 7, a motor 8, a rotary shaft 9, a support rod 10, a first rotary disc 11, a tension spring 12, a permanent magnet 13, a connecting plate 14, a first electric brush 15, a pressure spring 16 and a cleaning chamber 17.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2: tomato belt cleaning device, including frame 1, be equipped with barrel 2 in the frame 1, be equipped with in the barrel 2 and wash cavity 17, wash cavity 17 and fill washing liquid 3, washing liquid 3 can adopt clear water etc.. A water outlet is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the cleaning cavity 17, and a valve is arranged at the water outlet. Be equipped with wiper mechanism in the washing chamber 17, wiper mechanism includes flexible screen cloth 4 and connects rope 7, connects rope 7 to be the nylon rope in this embodiment. The frame 1 is provided with two driving mechanisms, the two driving mechanisms are located above the cleaning cavity 17 and located on two sides of the cleaning cavity 17 respectively, and each driving mechanism comprises a power part, a rotating shaft 9, a supporting rod 10, a first rotating disc 11 and a second rotating disc 5. In this embodiment, the power part is a motor 8, the motor 8 is fixed on the frame 1, the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the frame 1, the first rotating disc 11 and the second rotating disc 5 are both coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9, one end of the first rotating disc 11 close to the second rotating disc 5 is hinged with one end of a supporting rod 10, and a reset element is arranged between the supporting rod 10 and the first rotating disc 11; the other end of the supporting rod 10 is provided with a magnetic part. In the scheme, the reset element is a tension spring 12, and the magnetic part is a permanent magnet 13. Two ends of the tension spring 12 are respectively connected with the first rotating disc 11 and the support rod 10. An electromagnet is arranged at one end of the second rotating disc 5 close to the first rotating disc 11, and a control part capable of controlling the electromagnet to be electrified intermittently is arranged on the machine frame 1.

The control portion includes a first brush 15, a second brush, and a connecting plate 14. The side of the frame 1 is provided with a sliding chute, and the connecting plate 14 is connected with the frame 1 in a sliding way through the sliding chute. The first electric brush 15 and the second electric brush are both communicated with a power supply, the second electric brush is in contact with the side wall of the second rotating disc 5, the first electric brush 15 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate 14, an elastic element (a pressure spring 16 in the embodiment) is arranged between the frame 1 and the connecting plate 14, the rotating shaft 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cam 6, and the cam 6 can be abutted against the connecting plate 14.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when the tomatoes are cleaned, the tomatoes to be cleaned are placed into the flexible screen 4, and two sides of the flexible screen 4 are fixed on the upper portion of the rack 1 through nylon ropes respectively. The motor 8 is started because the motor 8 is connected to the first turntable 11 and the second turntable 5, respectively, via the output shaft. The motor 8 rotates, and the first rotating disk 11 and the second rotating disk 5 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 9. And the supporting rod 10 connected to the first rotating disk 11 also revolves around the rotating shaft 9. Because the other end of the supporting rod 10 is provided with a magnetic part and the second rotating disk 5 is provided with an electromagnet. In the initial state, the electromagnet is energized and attracts the strut 10. Branch 10 is perpendicular with first carousel 11 or second carousel 5 this moment, and branch 10 can contact the nylon rope at the rotation in-process to drive the nylon rope and remove, and then drive flexible screen cloth 4 and rock in washing chamber 17, make the tomato in the flexible screen cloth 4 and water produce relative movement. During the rotation of the supporting rod 10, the electromagnet is powered off, the end of the supporting rod 10 provided with the magnetic part is not connected with the electromagnet any more, and the supporting rod 10 rotates around the hinged point of the supporting rod and the first rotating disc 11. At this point, the nylon rope will return quickly to the initial position without the restraint of the rod 10, and during this process, the tomatoes in the flexible screen 4 will move more violently with respect to the cleaning liquid 3 in the cleaning chamber 17, and the tomatoes will be washed. After branch 10 rotated the nylon rope, branch 10 was perpendicular with first carousel 11 again under the effect of extension spring 12, then the electro-magnet switched on again, continues to fix the one end that branch 10 was equipped with the magnetic part, just can wash the tomato again, so move many times, can be with the tomato sanitization. And two driving mechanisms are arranged, so that the tomatoes are cleaned more cleanly. When the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the cam 6 coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 9 also rotates along with the rotating shaft, when the protruding part of the cam 6 abuts against the connecting plate 14, the connecting plate 14 drives the first electric brush 15 to move downwards, the first electric brush 15 is not in contact with the second rotating disc 5, and at the moment, the electromagnet is powered off. Conversely, the first brush 15 is lifted by the elastic member, and the electromagnet is energized again.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. Tomato belt cleaning device, its characterized in that: comprises a frame, a cylinder body is arranged on the frame, a cleaning chamber is arranged in the cylinder body, cleaning liquid is contained in the cleaning chamber, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning chamber, the cleaning mechanism comprises a flexible screen and a connecting rope, one end of the flexible screen is respectively connected with one end of a connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the frame, the frame is provided with two driving mechanisms which are both positioned above the cleaning chamber and are respectively positioned at two sides of the cleaning chamber, each driving mechanism comprises a power part, a rotating shaft, a supporting rod, a first rotating disc and a second rotating disc, the power part is fixed on the frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the frame, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the first rotary disc, which is close to the second rotary disc, is hinged with one end of the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is contacted with the connecting rope in the rotating process; a reset element is arranged between the support rod and the first rotating disc; the other end of the supporting rod is provided with a magnetic part; an electromagnet is arranged at one end of the second rotary table close to the first rotary table, the electromagnet is attracted with the magnetic piece, and a control part for controlling the intermittent electrification of the electromagnet is arranged on the frame; the control part comprises a first electric brush, a second electric brush and a connecting plate; a sliding groove is arranged at the side part of the frame, and the connecting plate is connected with the frame in a sliding way through the sliding groove; the first electric brush and the second electric brush are communicated with a power supply, the second electric brush is in contact with the side wall of the second turntable, the first electric brush is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate, an elastic piece is arranged between the rack and the connecting plate, the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cam, and the protruding part of the cam is abutted to the connecting plate.

2. Tomato cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the reset element is a tension spring, and two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected with the first rotating disc and the supporting rod.

3. Tomato cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic piece is a pressure spring.