CN109673615A - A kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109673615A
CN109673615A CN201910144375.8A CN201910144375A CN109673615A CN 109673615 A CN109673615 A CN 109673615A CN 201910144375 A CN201910144375 A CN 201910144375A CN 109673615 A CN109673615 A CN 109673615A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
acousto
birds
bird repelling
solar
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910144375.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田锐
石秀华
邢爱博
曹张峰
董翠
田忠禹
杨靖描
周晓曼
张金路
范猛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pingyuan County Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
Pingyuan County Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pingyuan County Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co filed Critical Pingyuan County Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority to CN201910144375.8A priority Critical patent/CN109673615A/en
Publication of CN109673615A publication Critical patent/CN109673615A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/10Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to power accessories technical field, in particular to a kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine, including basic shell, power supply unit, induction component, luminous component and speech features.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: birds can be effectively prevent to nest on steel tower, cross-arm;Route operation maintenance personnel need not frequently replace the inflexible Wind bird scaring device of rotation and cleaning bird pricks upper foreign matter, reduce the frequency for operation of ascending a height, the degree that human casualty accident occurs will be greatly reduced, and virtually just alleviate the psychological burden of route operation maintenance personnel in this way, improve working efficiency;The intelligence of birds is driven by the present apparatus, reduces the line outage time, society is enhanced to the satisfaction of power supply unit, improves service image of the company in entire society.Birds are driven without making birds come to harm, protect ecology, promote harmonious co-existence between man and nature.

Description

A kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to power accessories technical field, in particular to a kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine.
(2) background technique
Current Analyzing Total Electricity Consumption sustainable growth ensures that the importance of power circuit safety and steady operation is self-evident, " bird pest " The important hidden danger for threatening line security is had become, especially Birds In Spring nests the phase, usually builds Bird's Nest on cross-arm or an iron rake with three to six teeth, Since the randomness for material of nesting is big, often with the conductors material such as iron wire, electric wire, easily generation short trouble, even if nesting Without conductor material in material, conductive after the rain such as dry branch is also great security risk.The bird-scaring unit applied at present is broadly divided into Wind bird scaring device and bird thorn.Wind bird scaring device is big by natural environment influence, there are it is calm do not turn and the time rotate for a long time it is not flexible Phenomenon, along with birds irritability is reacted, no longer sensitive to Wind bird scaring device, effect on driving birds is unobvious;Bird thorn has bird Great harmful effect is easy to be wounded by stabbing when birds stop falling and even be assassinated although can prevent birds from nesting, and destroys ecological ring Border;Existing complex device is also extremely inconvenient when the later period clears up or replaces.
For this reason, it may be necessary to the equipment for designing a kind of more effect, to solve the above problems.
(3) summary of the invention
To cover the shortage of prior art, the invention provides a kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machines.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine, including basic shell, power supply unit, induction component, luminous component and voice Component, it is characterised in that:
The basis shell is by a rectangular base plate, an arc upper plate, a dome-shaped right baffle-plate, a right gear of dome-shaped Plate, a rectangle front apron and a rectangle rear baffle are crowded around combination and are constituted;
The power supply unit includes the solar panel and connection solar panel for being mounted on arc upper plate center of top The battery being placed in basic shell;
The induction component is two inductive probes for being mounted on two sides at the top of arc upper plate;
The luminous component is two LED electroluminescent lamps for being mounted on two sides at the top of arc upper plate;
The speech features are two players for being mounted on front apron and rectangle rear baffle;
Solar panel connects battery by electric wire, and battery connects inductive probe, LED electroluminescent lamp and playback by electric wire Device.
Further, in order to preferably realize the present invention, it is logical that the bottom of the front apron and rear baffle has rectangle Hole is as drain hole;
The bottom plate is bolted to connection electric pole cross-arm;
The inductive probe is range sensor;The solar panel is flexible thin-film solar cell plate;
The material of the basis shell is polythene material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. birds can be effectively prevent to nest on steel tower, cross-arm;
2. economic benefit: after present invention application, route operation maintenance personnel need be not excessively during the work time worries that birds are nested to electricity Net bring risk, thought pressure are effectively relieved, and are improved work efficiency and quality, and route is stable, and reduction stops Electric time, relative increase power-on time;
3. social benefit: the present invention applies for route operation maintenance personnel, brings huge safety benefit, route O&M people Member need not frequently replace the inflexible Wind bird scaring device of rotation and cleaning bird pricks upper foreign matter, reduce the frequency for operation of ascending a height, occur The degree of human casualty accident will be greatly reduced, and virtually just alleviate the psychological burden of route operation maintenance personnel in this way, improve work Make efficiency;The intelligence of birds is driven by the present apparatus, reduces the line outage time, enhances society to power supply unit Satisfaction improves service image of the company in entire society.Birds are driven without making birds come to harm, protect life State promotes harmonious co-existence between man and nature.
(4) Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine functional block diagram of the invention.
In figure, 1, bottom plate, 2, front apron, 3, upper plate, 4, rear baffle, 5, right baffle-plate, 6, right shell body, 7, solar battery Plate, 8, LED electroluminescent lamp, 9, inductive probe, 10, player, 11, drain hole.
(5) specific embodiment
The spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" can be used herein for ease of explanation, for illustrating Relationship of the elements or features relative to another elements or features shown in figure.It should be understood that in addition to showing in figure Except orientation out, spatial terminology is intended to include the different direction of device in use or operation.For example, if dress in figure It sets and is squeezed, be stated as being located at other elements or the element of feature "lower" will be located into other elements or feature "upper".Therefore, Exemplary term "lower" may include both upper and lower orientation.Device, which can be positioned in other ways, (to be rotated by 90 ° or is located at it His orientation), it can be interpreted accordingly used herein of the opposite explanation in space.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.The embodiment is divided into hardware components and software portion Point, hardware components include basic shell, flexible solar panel, inductive probe, rechargeable battery, LED light, speech features etc. Element, software section include sensing device, sound control and signal light control part.By the identification of inductive probe, in 1-6 meters of models It senses that foreign matter enters induction region in enclosing, by control section, starts LED lamplight and alarm voice component, pass through LED lamplight And the collective effect of alarm voice, achieve the effect that bird repellent.
The present embodiment is intelligent device, i.e., when entering induction zone there is no birds, the present apparatus is not acted, and works as birds It when into induction region, by the perception of inductive probe, notes abnormalities, starts luminous component and speech features, pass through illumination region The light LED of part and the starting of speech features, reach dispersion effect.The big function of the one of the present embodiment is short distance intelligent-induction report It is alert, have the sensor module for realizing inducing function and realizes the alarm of warning function;Alarm, sensor, illuminator are again Power supply supply is required, therefore the embodiment also includes power module.Due in shaft tower eminence position, it has not been convenient to frequently replacement electricity Source, therefore the invention also includes solar electrical energy generation module.Since the invention is applied to outdoor, therefore there is the infiltration for preventing rainwater from accumulating Design, bottom of device design have drain hole, and protective device is run for a long time.
Power supply module: sensor that the present embodiment is configured, phonetic alarm device are required to reliable power supply.Pass through correspondence It is analyzed with the environment at scene and position, it has been found that solar components power supply plan is more suitable for, first is that not having to work people Member, which ascends a height, replaces battery;Second is that solar power generation can persistently charge to rechargeable battery, long service life;Third is that current solar energy group Part technology reaches its maturity, and cost is lower and lower, and cost is easy to control.
Induction component: induction component is the core component of entire intelligent Acousto-optic bird-scaring unit, and the present embodiment is different by detecting Object sends a signal to LED light, warning device when entering 1-6 meters of induction region, realize that illuminator is glittering, warning device voice prompting Effect.By the device trigger signal, the alarm response of " sound, light " form is provided, birds is promoted to withdraw on one's own initiative induction region, it is separate Transmission line of electricity.The present embodiment is using inductive probe sensor, because it is big with distance of reaction, susceptibility is stronger, practicability By force, it is suitable for sudden induction scene.
Warning device: warning device is the realization device of intelligent Acousto-optic bird-scaring unit bird dispelling function, is receiving sensor Enabling signal after start acousto-optic device immediately, and the effect of driving is significant.Related data shows, in short-term 80-100 decibels of the sound Quite significant warning function can be played to birds, and it will not be damaged.By comparative analysis, the present invention is finally used Be low-power, alarm form multiplicity, actual effect is obvious, exploitativeness is strong combined aural and visual alarm.
Luminous component: luminous component is the realization device of intelligent Acousto-optic bird-scaring unit light-emitting function.In normal state, locate In normally off;Receiving should be glittering immediately after the enabling signal of sensor.
The present embodiment shell is polythene material, and top designs for arcuation, placement flexible thin-film solar plate, LED light and Inductive probe, interior design are battery, induction module, sound-generating element, and bottom is equipped with the bolt that can be fastenedly connected with cross-arm.
The main innovation point of the present embodiment are as follows: first is that not restricted by natural environment, fair weather is by thin film solar Battery charging, rainy weather are powered by battery;Second is that noise is small, by induction module, the only foreign matters such as birds enter induction Region Shi Caihui sounds the alarm, will not kept producing sound;Third is that light pollution is small, lamp can be just issued in induction module movement Light, will not bright light always;Fourth is that will not be damaged to birds, expelled by sound and light, protecting ecology;Fifth is that monoblock type Design can guarantee subsequent maintenance replacement operability.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, this field is common Other modifications or equivalent replacement that technical staff makes technical solution of the present invention, without departing from technical solution of the present invention Spirit and scope, be intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine, including basic shell, power supply unit, induction component, luminous component and language Sound component, it is characterised in that:
The basis shell is by a rectangular base plate (1), an arc upper plate (3), a dome-shaped right baffle-plate (5), a circle Arch right shell body (6), a rectangle front apron (2) and a rectangle rear baffle (4) are crowded around combination and are constituted;
The power supply unit includes the solar panel (7) and connection solar-electricity for being mounted on arc upper plate (3) center of top The battery of pond plate (7) being placed in basic shell;
The induction component is two inductive probes (9) for being mounted on two sides at the top of arc upper plate (3);
The luminous component is two LED electroluminescent lamps (8) for being mounted on two sides at the top of arc upper plate (3);
The speech features are to be mounted on two players (10) of front apron (2) and rectangle rear baffle (4);
Solar panel (7) connects battery by electric wire, and battery connects inductive probe (9), LED electroluminescent lamp by electric wire (8) and player (10).
2. intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front apron (2) and after The bottom of baffle (4) has rectangular through-hole as drain hole (11).
3. intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (1) passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected with electric pole cross-arm.
4. intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inductive probe (9) is Range sensor;The solar panel (7) is flexible thin-film solar cell plate.
5. intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the basis shell For polythene material.
CN201910144375.8A 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine Pending CN109673615A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910144375.8A CN109673615A (en) 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910144375.8A CN109673615A (en) 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109673615A true CN109673615A (en) 2019-04-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910144375.8A Pending CN109673615A (en) 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of intelligent solar acousto-optic bird repelling machine

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5054685A (en) * 1990-05-01 1991-10-08 Roach Dan V Clad mailbox
CN103210902A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-07-24 国家电网公司 Bird repelling equipment for power pylon
CN203523636U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-04-09 苏州市远帆电器有限公司 Ultrasonic bird repeller
CN205409318U (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-08-03 国家电网公司 Bird repellent device of power line iron tower
CN208509951U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-02-19 山东固联电力科技有限公司 A kind of power equipment scarer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5054685A (en) * 1990-05-01 1991-10-08 Roach Dan V Clad mailbox
CN103210902A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-07-24 国家电网公司 Bird repelling equipment for power pylon
CN203523636U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-04-09 苏州市远帆电器有限公司 Ultrasonic bird repeller
CN205409318U (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-08-03 国家电网公司 Bird repellent device of power line iron tower
CN208509951U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-02-19 山东固联电力科技有限公司 A kind of power equipment scarer

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Application publication date: 20190426