CN109669624A - GNSS receiver data storage management system and data storage and management method - Google Patents
GNSS receiver data storage management system and data storage and management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109669624A CN109669624A CN201710951833.XA CN201710951833A CN109669624A CN 109669624 A CN109669624 A CN 109669624A CN 201710951833 A CN201710951833 A CN 201710951833A CN 109669624 A CN109669624 A CN 109669624A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0602—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
- G06F3/0625—Power saving in storage systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0655—Vertical data movement, i.e. input-output transfer; data movement between one or more hosts and one or more storage devices
- G06F3/0656—Data buffering arrangements
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of GNSS receiver data storage management system and data storage and management method, which includes: microprocessor, and microprocessor is connect with GNSS receiver core board and communication unit respectively;First storage unit, the first storage unit are connect with microprocessor, and the first storage unit is used to store the main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board and the parameter information of GNSS receiver;Second storage unit, the second storage unit are connect with microprocessor, and the second storage unit is used to cache the observation data and almanac data of GNSS receiver core board transmission;Third storage unit, third storage unit are connect with microprocessor, and third storage unit is for storing not sent data.It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, to solve, ground displacement receiver power consumption is big in the prior art and loses several serious technical problems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ground displacement technical field more particularly to a kind of GNSS receiver data storage management systems
And data storage and management method.
Background technique
An important component of the ground displacement as Geological Hazards Monitoring, accounts in Geological Hazards Monitoring industry
Specific gravity also increasing year by year, the monitoring for surface displacement, frequently with GNSS receiver (Global Navigation
Satellite System, Global Navigation Satellite System) carry out static monitoring techniques.On the one hand, ground displacement receiver is normal
Year is placed on the remote place in field, can not use mains-supplied, can only be by solar powered, and existing GNSS receiver is big
The mode for receiving a bag data and transmitting is mostly used, GNSS receiver core board and communication module are constantly in work in which
The power consumption of the state of work, system is larger;On the other hand, the region communication signal where ground displacement receiver is unstable
It is fixed, the transmission quality of data is directly affected, loses number seriously, existing receiver can not carry out storage tube to not sent data
Reason, causes inadequate for resolving the data volume in the period, and for GNSS static measurement, the missing of data can be led in period times
Causing large quantities of data obtained is hash, can not carry out the data calculation in the period, while hash also accounts for
With a large amount of flow cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of GNSS receiver data storage management system and data storage and management methods, are able to solve
Ground displacement receiver power consumption is big in the prior art and loses several serious technical problems.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of GNSS receiver data storage management system is provided, the data storage tube
Reason system includes: microprocessor, and microprocessor is connect with GNSS receiver core board and communication unit respectively, and microprocessor is used
In configuration GNSS receiver core board parameter, the data of real-time reception GNSS receiver core board, data are deposited
Storage management and the transmission of control data;First storage unit, the first storage unit are connect with microprocessor, the first storage unit
For storing the main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board and the parameter information of GNSS receiver;Second storage unit,
Second storage unit is connect with microprocessor, and the second storage unit is used to cache the observation number of GNSS receiver core board transmission
According to and almanac data;Third storage unit, third storage unit are connect with microprocessor, and third storage unit is not sent out for storing
The data sent.
Further, the first storage unit is nonvolatile memory, and nonvolatile memory includes eeprom memory
Or SPIFlash memory.
Further, the second storage unit is volatile memory, and volatile memory includes the memory of SRAM class.
Further, third storage unit is nonvolatile memory, and nonvolatile memory includes SD card memory.
Further, the main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board include the observation of GNSS receiver core board
Data and the transmission frequency of almanac data, the output format of the baud rate of communication and data;Or the parameter information of GNSS receiver
The resolving cycle T of factory information and data including GNSS receiver.
Further, the factory information of GNSS receiver includes version number, product number and protocol version.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it provides a kind of for GNSS receiver data storage management as described above system
The data storage and management method of system, GNSS receiver data storage management system are used for the number of storage management multiple time cycles
According to the time interval of multiple time cycles is all the same, and data storage and management method includes: step 1, will by microprocessor
The main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board and the parameter information of GNSS receiver are stored to the first storage unit;Step
Rapid two, microprocessor receives the data at T1 to the Tn moment of the current time period of GNSS receiver core board transmission and will count
According to storing to the second storage unit;Step 3, when reached between when being spaced, microprocessor will be stored in the second storage unit
The data at T1 to Tn moment be transferred in third storage unit;Step 4, microprocessor are stored third by communication unit
The data at T1 to the Tn moment in unit are sent, if the data at T1 to Tn moment are all successfully transmitted, carry out lower a period of time
Between the period Tn+1 to the T2n moment data reception and transmission, the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of subsequent time period connect
It receives and the reception of sending method and the data of current time period is identical as sending method;If Ti moment network interruption can not be real
The transmission of data, then enter step five in existing Ti to Tn moment;Step 5, microprocessor retransmit the data of Ti to Tn moment, when
When sending times are less than or equal to setting number, if the data at Ti to Tn moment are sent successfully, subsequent time period is carried out
Tn+1 to the T2n moment data reception and transmission, the reception of the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of subsequent time period and hair
It send the reception of the data of mode and current time period identical as sending method, otherwise enters step six;Step 6, microprocessor
The data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of the subsequent time period of GNSS receiver core board transmission are continued to, and extremely by Tn+1
The data at T2n moment are stored into the second storage unit;When being spaced between when reached, microprocessor will be stored in the second storage list
The data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment in member are transferred in third storage unit;Microprocessor retransmits the Ti in third storage unit
Data to the Tn moment, if not sent success, carry out the receptions of the data of the time cycle after subsequent time period with
It sends, the receptions of the data of the time cycle after subsequent time period and sending method and the data of current time period connect
Receipts are identical as sending method, if sending successfully, enter step seven;Step 7, microprocessor send the Tn+ of subsequent time period
Data in 1 to T2n moment.
Further, step 2 specifically includes: (2.1) microprocessor receives the current of GNSS receiver core board transmission
The initial data at the T1 moment of time cycle, and by the primary data cache at T1 moment into the second storage unit;(2.2) micro- place
Manage the initial data that device receives the T2 moment of GNSS receiver core board transmission, and by the primary data cache at T1 moment to the
In two storage units;(2.3) microprocessor successively receives the original number at T3 to the Tn moment of GNSS receiver core board transmission
According to, and the initial data of T3 to Tn moment is successively cached into the second storage unit.
Further, the range of number is set as 1 to 5.
Further, the time interval in any time period is all larger than or the duration of the resolving cycle T equal to setting.
It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, the observation that GNSS receiver core board is sent is cached by the second storage unit
Data and almanac data, third storage unit store not sent data, so as to realizing to the cache managements of data and
To the storage management of not sent data, this kind of time sharing mode in terms of existing technologies, can be avoided GNSS receiver
The problem of core board and communication unit are constantly in the state of work and can not carry out storage management to not sent data, solution
The power consumption for the GNSS receiver in the prior art of having determined is big and loses several problems.
Detailed description of the invention
Included attached drawing is used to provide to be further understood from the embodiment of the present invention, and which constitute one of specification
Point, for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention, and come together to illustrate the principle of the present invention with verbal description.It should be evident that below
Attached drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying creation
Property labour under the premise of, be also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the GNSS receiver data storage management system provided according to a particular embodiment of the invention
Schematic block diagram;
Fig. 2 shows the GNSS receiver data storage management system provided according to a particular embodiment of the invention with communicate
The structural schematic block diagram that unit is connected with GNSS receiver core board;
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the data storage and management method provided according to a particular embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, microprocessor;20, the first storage unit;30, the second storage unit;40, third storage unit;50, communication unit
Member;100, GNSS receiver core board.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is right below
The description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment be it is illustrative, never as to the present invention and its application or use
Any restrictions.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments
It is not limited the scope of the invention up to formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, each portion shown in attached drawing
The size divided not is to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.For technology, side known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant
Method and equipment may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, and the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing explanation
A part of book.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, and
Not by way of limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should also be noted that similar label
Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing with letter, therefore, once it is defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then subsequent attached
It does not need that it is further discussed in figure.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of GNSS receiver data storage management system is provided according to a particular embodiment of the invention,
The data storage management system includes microprocessor 10, the first storage unit 20, the second storage unit 30 and third storage unit
40, microprocessor 10 is connect with GNSS receiver core board 100 and communication unit 50 respectively, and microprocessor 10 is for configuring
The parameter of GNSS receiver core board 100, deposits data at the data of real-time reception GNSS receiver core board 100
Storage management and the transmission of control data, the first storage unit 20 are connect with microprocessor 10, and the first storage unit 20 is for depositing
Store up the main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board 100 and the parameter information of GNSS receiver, the second storage unit 30 with
Microprocessor 10 connects, and the second storage unit 30 is used to cache the observation data and star of the transmission of GNSS receiver core board 100
Count evidence one by one, third storage unit 40 is connect with microprocessor 10, and third storage unit 40 is for storing not sent data.
Using such configuration mode, the sight that GNSS receiver core board 100 is sent is cached by the second storage unit 30
Measured data and almanac data, third storage unit 40 store not sent data, so as to realize the cache management to data
And the storage management to not sent data, this kind of time sharing mode in terms of existing technologies, can be avoided GNSS and connect
Receipts machine core board 100 and communication unit 50 are constantly in the state of work and can not carry out storage management to not sent data
The problem of, solve the problems, such as that the power consumption of GNSS receiver in the prior art is big and loses several.
Further, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, GNSS receiver core board 100 passes through serial communication and GNSS
The microprocessor 10 of receiver data storage management system is connected, and microprocessor 10 is dispatched as the control of each storage unit
Center is mainly used for configuring the parameter and real-time reception GNSS receiver core board 100 of GNSS receiver core board 100
Data, and as required by data carry out storage management after, then by communication unit 50 carry out data transmission.
As shown in Figure 1, the first storage unit 20 is connected with microprocessor 10, the first storage unit 20 is for storing GNSS
The main configuration parameters of receiver core board 100 and the parameter information of GNSS receiver, wherein as a tool of the invention
Body embodiment, the main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board 100 include the observation number of GNSS receiver core board 100
According to the output format of transmission frequency, the baud rate of communication and data with almanac data, the parameter information of GNSS receiver includes
The factory information of GNSS receiver and the resolving cycle T of data.The factory information of GNSS receiver includes version number, product number
And protocol version.Wherein, the first storage unit 20 is nonvolatile memory, and nonvolatile memory includes low capacity
Eeprom memory or SPIFlash memory.
Second storage unit 30 is connected with microprocessor 10, and the second storage unit 30 is for caching GNSS receiver core
The observation data and almanac data that board 100 is sent.In view of GNSS data renewal frequency in seconds, data update
Fastly, it is desirable that the erasable and writing speed of the second storage unit 30 is fast and the service life is long, need to select the memory without erasable number requirement, therefore can
Volatile memory is set by the second storage unit 30, the limitation without erasable number, volatile memory includes SRAM class
Memory, and the capacity of the memory of the SRAM class should be greater than received data capacity in the data calculation period of setting.Wherein,
The resolving period refers to the Period Length of Baselines, and the Period Length for participating in resolving is bigger, then surface displacement precision is higher.
Further, third storage unit 40 is connected with microprocessor 10, and third storage unit 40 is not sent out for storing
The data sent.Wherein, third storage unit 40 is nonvolatile memory, and nonvolatile memory includes that the SD card of large capacity is deposited
Reservoir.
According to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, providing a kind of for GNSS receiver data as described above
The data storage and management method of storage management system, GNSS receiver data storage management system are used for storage management multiple times
The time interval of the data in period, multiple time cycles is all the same, and data storage and management method includes: step 1, passes through micro- place
Reason device 10, which stores the parameter information of the main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board 100 and GNSS receiver to first, to be deposited
In storage unit 20;Step 2, microprocessor 10 receive the T1 for the current time period that GNSS receiver core board 100 transmits extremely
The data at Tn moment simultaneously store data to the second storage unit 30;Step 3, when reached between when being spaced, microprocessor 10
The data at T1 to the Tn moment being stored in the second storage unit 30 are transferred in third storage unit 40;Step 4, micro- place
Reason device 10 is sent the data at T1 to the Tn moment in third storage unit 30 by communication unit 50, if T1 is to the Tn moment
Data be all successfully transmitted, then carry out the reception and transmission of the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of subsequent time period, lower a period of time
Between the period Tn+1 to the T2n moment data reception and sending method and current time period data reception and sender
Formula is identical;If cannot achieve the transmission of data in Ti to Tn moment in Ti moment network interruption, five are entered step;Step 5,
Microprocessor 10 retransmits the data of Ti to Tn moment, when sending times are less than or equal to setting number, if Ti is to the Tn moment
Data send successfully, then carry out the reception and transmission of the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of subsequent time period, future time week
The reception and sending method phase of the reception of the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of phase and sending method and the data of current time period
Together, six are otherwise entered step, wherein consider actual conditions, 1 to 5 can be set by the range for setting number;Step 6, micro- place
Reason device 10 continues to the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of the subsequent time period of the transmission of GNSS receiver core board 100, and
The data at Tn+1 to T2n moment are stored into the second storage unit 30;When being spaced between when reached, microprocessor 10 will be stored
The data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment in the second storage unit 30 are transferred in third storage unit 40;Microprocessor 10 is retransmitted
The data in Ti to the Tn moment in third storage unit 40, if not sent success, carry out after subsequent time period when
Between the period data reception and transmission, the receptions of the data of the time cycle after subsequent time period and sending method with work as
The reception of the data of preceding time cycle is identical as sending method, if sending successfully, enters step seven;Step 7, microprocessor
10 send the data in Tn+1 to the T2n moment of subsequent time period.
Using data storage and management method of the invention, the time-sharing work of each unit of GNSS receiver can be realized, together
The multiple memories of Shi Peihe carry out real-time cache management, and third storage unit 40 carries out storage management to not sent data, thus
Be able to solve in the prior art power consumption greatly and lose several problems.
Further, in the present invention, step 2 specifically includes: (2.1) microprocessor 10 receives GNSS receiver core
The initial data at the T1 moment for the current time period that board 100 transmits, and the primary data cache at T1 moment to second is deposited
In storage unit 30;(2.2) microprocessor 10 receives the initial data at the T2 moment that GNSS receiver core board 100 transmits, and
By the primary data cache at T1 moment into the second storage unit 30;(2.3) microprocessor 10 successively receives GNSS receiver core
The initial data at T3 to the Tn moment that core card 100 transmits, and T3 to the primary data cache at Tn moment to second is stored into list
In member 30.
In the present invention, if the time interval of T1 to Tn, which is less than, resolves cycle T, it will lead to the data packet length for participating in resolving
Not enough, it can not be resolved, leading to the data in the entire period is hash.Based on this, in order to guarantee the percentage of head rice of data,
The time interval in any time period can be disposed as to the duration of the resolving cycle T more than or equal to setting.
Further understand to have to the present invention, of the invention is deposited for GNSS receiver data below with reference to Fig. 3
The data storage and management method of storage management system is described in detail.
As a specific embodiment of the invention, GNSS receiver data storage management system is used for storage management three
The time interval of the data of time cycle, three time cycles is all the same, the resolving period that time interval is 1.5 times.This implementation
The data storage and management method of example specifically includes following steps.
Step 1 is received the main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board 100 and GNSS by microprocessor 10
The parameter information of machine is stored to the first storage unit 20, wherein the main configuration parameters master of GNSS receiver core board 100
It to be transmission frequency, the baud rate of communication, the output format of data of observation data and almanac data;The parameter of GNSS receiver
Information is mainly the factory information of GNSS receiver and the resolving cycle T of data etc., and the factory information of GNSS receiver includes version
This number, product number and protocol version.
Step 2, microprocessor 10 receive the T1 to Tn in period first time that GNSS receiver core board 100 transmits
The data at moment simultaneously store data to the second storage unit 30.Specifically, GNSS receiver, which receives, comes from GNSS receiver
The initial data at core board T1 moment is cached into second memory;GNSS receiver, which receives, comes from GNSS receiver core
The initial data at board T2 moment is cached into second memory;GNSS receiver, which receives, comes from GNSS receiver core board
The initial data at T3 moment is cached into second memory;The rest may be inferred, until GNSS receiver, which receives, comes from GNSS receiver
The initial data at core board Tn moment is cached into second memory 30, when completing the T1 to Tn in period first time as a result,
The caching of the data at quarter, wherein the time interval of each time cycle is 1.5 times of resolving period.
Step 3, when length reaches 1.5 times of resolving period at that time, microprocessor 10 will be stored in the second storage unit 30
The data at T1 to Tn moment be transferred in third storage unit 40.
Step 4, microprocessor 10 are sent out the data at T1 to the Tn moment in third storage unit 30 by communication unit 50
It sees off, is divided into two kinds of situations at this time.The first situation carries out second if the data at T1 to Tn moment are all successfully transmitted
The reception and transmission of the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of time cycle, the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of second time period
It receives and the reception of sending method and the data in period first time is identical as sending method, is i.e. the data of second time period are first
It is cached into the second storage unit 30, after reaching 1.5 times of resolving period, microprocessor 10 is by second time period
Data are transferred to third storage unit by the second storage unit 30, and data transmission is carried out in third storage unit 40, wherein
If there is network interruption and not sent data are retransmitted also unsuccessful, the then not sent data meeting of second time period
It is stored in third storage unit 40;Second situation, if cannot achieve data in Ti to Tn moment in Ti moment network interruption
Transmission, then enter step five;
Step 5, microprocessor 10 retransmit the data of Ti to Tn moment, retransmit three times, if the data at Ti to Tn moment are sent out
Success is sent, then carries out the reception and transmission of the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of second time period, the Tn+1 of second time period
The reception of reception and sending method and the data in period first time to the data at T2n moment is identical as sending method, as above
It is described;If the data transmission at Ti to Tn moment is unsuccessful, six are entered step, in successful Ti to Tn moment not sent at this time
Data be stored in third storage unit 40;
Step 6, microprocessor 10 continue to the Tn+ of the second time period of the transmission of GNSS receiver core board 100
The data at 1 to T2n moment, and the data at Tn+1 to T2n moment are stored into the second storage unit 30;When reaching 1.5 times
When resolving the period, the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment being stored in the second storage unit 30 are transferred to third by microprocessor 10
In storage unit 40, the data of Ti to Tn and Tn+1 to T2n moment are stored in third storage unit 30 at this time;Microprocessor
10 retransmit the data in Ti to the Tn moment in third storage unit 40, are divided into two kinds of situations at this time.The first situation, if Ti is extremely
The not sent success of data in the Tn moment, then carry out third period of time T 2n+1 to the T3n moment data reception and transmission,
The reception of the reception of the data of third time cycle and sending method and the data in period first time is identical as sending method, i.e.,
The data of third time cycle are introduced into the second storage unit 30 and are cached, after reaching 1.5 times of resolving period, micro process
The data of third time cycle are transferred to third storage unit 40 by the second storage unit 30 by device 10, and in third storage unit
Data transmission is carried out in 40, wherein only when the not sent data of the data in period first time and second time period are sent out
After sending successfully, the transmission of the data of third time cycle just will do it;Second situation, if the data in Ti to Tn moment are sent
Success, then enter step seven;
Step 7, microprocessor 10 send Tn+1 to the T2n moment of the second time period in third storage unit 40
Data, wherein data sender's formula of second time period is identical as the sending method of the data in period first time, i.e., if
The data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of second time period are all sent successfully, then carry out the reception of the data of third time cycle
With transmission, the reception and sending method of the reception of the data of third time cycle and sending method and the data in period first time
It is identical;If there is network interruption and not sent data are retransmitted also unsuccessful, then second time period is not sent
Data can be stored in third storage unit 40.
The foregoing is merely the data storage and management method of three time cycles, data storage management provided by the present invention
Method is not limited to three time cycles, and this method can be used for the data storage management of multiple time cycles, multiple time cycles
Data method and similarly to the above when carrying out storage management, the data of each time cycle are required to first cache to second
Storage unit, after reaching setting time, the data being stored in the second storage unit are transferred to third and stored by microprocessor
Unit, and sent in third storage unit.Wherein, only when data all in previous time period send success,
It will do it the transmission of latter time period data, such mode can prevent from losing number in data transmission procedure well.Furthermore
Data storage and management method of the invention provides a kind of mode of time-sharing work, avoids GNSS receiver core board well
Card 100 is constantly in working condition with communication unit 50, so as to reduce the power consumption of GNSS receiver.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the noun of locality such as " front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right ", " it is laterally, vertical,
Vertically, orientation or positional relationship indicated by level " and " top, bottom " etc. is normally based on orientation or position shown in the drawings and closes
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, these nouns of locality do not indicate that
It must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation with the device or element for implying signified, therefore cannot manage
Solution is limiting the scope of the invention;The noun of locality " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside the profile relative to each component itself.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ",
" ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy
The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure
Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices
It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction "
Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and
" in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and
And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
In addition, it should be noted that, limiting components using the words such as " first ", " second ", it is only for be convenient for
Corresponding components are distinguished, do not have Stated otherwise such as, there is no particular meanings for above-mentioned word, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention protection scope.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of GNSS receiver data storage management system, which is characterized in that the data storage management system includes:
Microprocessor (10), the microprocessor (10) connect with GNSS receiver core board and communication unit respectively, described
Microprocessor (10) is used to configure GNSS receiver core board described in the parameter of the GNSS receiver core board, real-time reception
The data of card, the transmission that the data are carried out with storage management and the control data;
First storage unit (20), first storage unit (20) connect with the microprocessor (10), first storage
Unit (20) is used to store the main configuration parameters of the GNSS receiver core board and the parameter letter of the GNSS receiver
Breath;
Second storage unit (30), second storage unit (30) connect with the microprocessor (10), second storage
Unit (30) is used to cache the observation data and almanac data that the GNSS receiver core board is sent;
Third storage unit (40), the third storage unit (40) connect with the microprocessor (10), the third storage
Unit (40) is for storing the not sent data.
2. GNSS receiver data storage management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first storage is single
First (20) are nonvolatile memory, and the nonvolatile memory includes eeprom memory or SPIFlash memory.
3. GNSS receiver data storage management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second storage is single
First (30) are volatile memory, and the volatile memory includes the memory of SRAM class.
4. GNSS receiver data storage management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third storage is single
First (40) are nonvolatile memory, and the nonvolatile memory includes SD card memory.
5. GNSS receiver data storage management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the GNSS receiver
The main configuration parameters of core board include the observation data of the GNSS receiver core board and the transmission frequency of almanac data
The output format of rate, the baud rate of communication and data;Or the parameter information of the GNSS receiver includes the GNSS receiver
Factory information and data resolving cycle T.
6. GNSS receiver data storage management system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the GNSS receiver
Factory information include version number, product number and protocol version.
7. a kind of data storage management side for the GNSS receiver data storage management system as described in claim 1 to 6
Method, which is characterized in that the GNSS receiver data storage management system is used for the data of storage management multiple time cycles, more
The time interval of a time cycle is all the same, and the data storage and management method includes:
Step 1, by microprocessor (10) by the ginseng of the main configuration parameters of GNSS receiver core board and GNSS receiver
Number information is stored to the first storage unit (20);
Step 2, the microprocessor (10) receive the T1 of the current time period of the GNSS receiver core board transmission extremely
The data at Tn moment simultaneously store the data to the second storage unit (30);
Step 3, when reaching the time interval, the microprocessor (10) will be stored in second storage unit (30)
The data at interior T1 to Tn moment are transferred in the third storage unit (40);
Step 4, the microprocessor (10) by communication unit (50) by T1 to Tn in the third storage unit (30) when
The data at quarter are sent, if the data at T1 to Tn moment are all successfully transmitted, carry out the Tn+1 to T2n of subsequent time period
The reception and transmission of the data at moment, the receptions of the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of subsequent time period and sending method with work as
The reception of the data of preceding time cycle is identical as sending method;If cannot achieve number in Ti to Tn moment in Ti moment network interruption
According to transmission, then enter step five;
Step 5, the microprocessor (10) retransmit the data of Ti to Tn moment, when sending times are less than or equal to setting number
When, if the data at Ti to Tn moment send the reception for successfully carrying out the data at Tn+1 to T2n moment of subsequent time period
With transmission, the reception of the data at Tn+1 to the T2n moment of subsequent time period and the data of sending method and current time period
Reception it is identical as sending method, otherwise enter step six;
Step 6, the microprocessor (10) continue to the subsequent time period of the GNSS receiver core board transmission
Tn+1 and stores the data at Tn+1 to T2n moment into second storage unit (30) to the data at T2n moment;When reaching
When to the time interval, when the microprocessor (10) will be stored in the Tn+1 to T2n in second storage unit (30)
The data at quarter are transferred in the third storage unit (40);The microprocessor (10) retransmits the third storage unit (40)
In Ti to the Tn moment in data, if not sent success, carries out the data of the time cycle after subsequent time period
It receives and sends, the reception of the data of the time cycle after subsequent time period and the number of sending method and current time period
According to reception it is identical as sending method, if sending successfully, enter step seven;
Step 7, the microprocessor (10) send the data in Tn+1 to the T2n moment of subsequent time period.
8. data storage and management method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step 2 specifically includes:
(2.1) microprocessor (10) receives the T1 moment of the current time period of the GNSS receiver core board transmission
Initial data, and by the primary data cache at T1 moment into the second storage unit (30);
(2.2) microprocessor (10) receives the initial data at the T2 moment of the GNSS receiver core board transmission, and
By the primary data cache at T1 moment into the second storage unit (30);
(2.3) microprocessor (10) successively receives the original of T3 to the Tn moment of the GNSS receiver core board transmission
Data, and the initial data of T3 to Tn moment is successively cached into the second storage unit (30).
9. data storage and management method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the range for setting number as 1 to
5。
10. data storage and management method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the time interval in any time period
It is all larger than or the duration of the resolving cycle T equal to setting.
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