CN109668343A - A kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face heliostat - Google Patents

A kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face heliostat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109668343A
CN109668343A CN201910159482.8A CN201910159482A CN109668343A CN 109668343 A CN109668343 A CN 109668343A CN 201910159482 A CN201910159482 A CN 201910159482A CN 109668343 A CN109668343 A CN 109668343A
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China
Prior art keywords
differential
back board
reflecting optics
arc surface
supporting back
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CN201910159482.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109668343B (en
Inventor
王成龙
柴宗成
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face heliostat, differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics including arc-shaped recess inwardly, the torque plate of supporting back board and the construction that is in U-shape with bending structure, wherein the two sides at the back side of the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics are fixed in the supporting back board, the bending structure along the supporting back board be longitudinally arranged and section be V-arrangement, the V-arrangement apex angle of the bending structure is arranged far from the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, the middle part of the torque plate is plane, two sides tilt to form U-shaped structure, the tilting position of two sides is fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting back board.Relatively narrow hot spot will be obtained using differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, makes secondary reflection mirror opening width smaller while improving light and entering the interception rate of secondary reflection mirror, significantly improves system optics efficiency.

Description

A kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face heliostat
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar, and in particular to a kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face settled date Mirror, suitable for solar linear Fresnel photo-thermal power generation, heating, the projects such as low-grade utility.
Background technique
Application of solar energy is the new cleaning fuel most extensive at present, technology is the most mature.With traditional power plant, heating It compares, solar thermal power plants, heat source station have two big advantages: entire power generation, heating process cleaning, without hot river carbon emission;Benefit It is solar energy, without any fuel or non-regeneration energy cost.
Linear Fresnel formula heliotechnics is one of major technique of solar thermal utilization, invests low, flexible arrangement, System complexity is low, and the construction period is short, and operation and maintenance are simple, and high reliablity is adaptable, can be effectively reduced construction and O&M cost, and can realize cogeneration, smoothing power output etc., it has a vast market foreground.
Linear Fresnel condenser system is from slot type parabolic mirror linear segmented discretization, simplified linear luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite You are not necessarily to keep parabolic shape mirror surface arrangement, and discrete mirror surface can be in same level, the area and light of primary event mirror Learning efficiency is to determine the key factor of project investment, therefore, reflecting surface molded line, face type, structure, machining accuracy, mounting means All by extreme influence linear fresnel solar heat collector collecting efficiency.
Currently, the heliostat (primary event mirror) that linear Fresnel formula photo-thermal project uses both at home and abroad, is commonly planar junction Structure, support construction are torque tube, radiation rib type structure design, and heliostat hot spot is wider, overflows more, light into secondary reflection mirror Low efficiency is learned, project investment is high.
Linear fresnel solar photo-thermal project at present generallys use plate glass, and heliostat hot spot is wider, needs larger The secondary reflection mirror of opening, hot spot spilling is more, and optical efficiency is low, and project investment is higher, takes up an area larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face heliostats, using micro- curved reflector generation For existing plane mirror, the optical efficiency of linear Fresnel formula project heliostat (primary event mirror) is improved, and is carried on the back by support The structure of plate, torque plate and end plate designs, and improves its structural reliability, overcomes maintenance and maintenance inconvenient, reducing the construction costs and The problems such as later period operation cost.
A kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face heliostat, the differential of the arc face glass including arc-shaped recess inwardly The torque plate of glass reflecting optics, the supporting back board with bending structure and the construction that is in U-shape, wherein the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting mirror The two sides at the back side of piece are fixed in the supporting back board, and the bending structure is longitudinally arranged along the supporting back board And section is V-arrangement, the V-arrangement apex angle of the bending structure is arranged far from the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, the torque plate Middle part is plane, and two sides tilt to form U-shaped structure, and the tilting position of two sides is fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting back board.
It is respectively arranged with end plate at the both ends of the torque plate, to block the cylinder that the torque plate and supporting back board are formed Shape port, the end plate are fixedly connected with the torque plate and the supporting back board simultaneously.
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics are provided with more than two or three, and along the longitudinal direction of the supporting back board Linear arrangement.
It is additionally provided with supporting clapboard between the two neighboring differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, by the two neighboring differential of the arc Surface glass reflecting optics separate.
The two sides of the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics are connected in the supporting back board by longitudinally disposed adhesive tape.
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics are with a thickness of 0.5mm~4mm.
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics cambered surface height can be 0.5mm~5mm
Supporting back board uses steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~2.5mm, and torque plate uses steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~ 2.5mm, end plate, supporting clapboard use steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~4mm.
Plate etc. can be manufactured by modes such as bending, cutting, punching presses, and welding, riveting, bolt cooperation can be used in assembling Assembling, the mode of bonding can be used in supporting back board and backboard is fixed.
The utility model has the advantages that
Relatively narrow hot spot will be obtained using differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, enters the same of the interception rate of secondary reflection mirror in raising light When make secondary reflection mirror opening width smaller, significantly improve system optics efficiency;
The structure of supporting back board, torque plate and end plate uses standardized designs, can not only guarantee overall structure stability, simultaneously Also make assembling structure high degree of automation, good product consistency is assembled, convenient for the installation and debugging in later period;
The differential of the arc face heliostat of equipment, particularly suitable for solar energy thermo-power station, heating and middle low-grade utility project.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shape assumption diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of supporting back board;
Fig. 3 is end face structure figure of the invention.
In figure:
1, differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics
2, supporting back board
3, torque plate
4, end plate
5, supporting clapboard
6, adhesive tape
7, bending structure.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face heliostat, including arc-shaped recess inwardly The torque plate 3 of differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics 1, the supporting back board 2 with bending structure 7 and the construction that is in U-shape, wherein the differential of the arc The two sides at the back side of surface glass reflecting optics 1 are fixed in the supporting back board 2, and the bending structure 7 is along the branch Support backboard 2 be longitudinally arranged and section is V-arrangement, bending structure 7 can be set to multiple, and can be uniform arrangement, bending knot Structure 7 can effectively buffer the deformation force of differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics 1, so that differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics 1 be made to be not susceptible to It vibrates and destroys, the V-arrangement apex angle of the bending structure 7 is arranged far from the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, for differential of the arc face glass Glass reflecting optics 1 provide mounting plane, are unlikely to hinder the installation of differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics 1, the middle part of the torque plate 3 It for plane, is connect for the fixation device with external equipment, correspondingly, mounting screw, torque plate 3 can be punched at plane position Two sides tilt to form U-shaped structure, the construction of torque plate 3 further provides for supporting, and U-shaped structure can provide buffering, two The tilting position of side is fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting back board 2.
It is respectively arranged with end plate 4 at the both ends of the torque plate 3, to block the torque plate and supporting back board formation Tubular port, the end plate are fixedly connected with the torque plate and the supporting back board simultaneously.End plate can block both ends, with It avoids dust from falling into, and wind is prevented to be blown into, play a protective role.
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics 1 are provided with more than two or three, and along the vertical of the supporting back board To linear arrangement.
It is additionally provided with supporting clapboard 5 between the two neighboring differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics 1, it will be two neighboring micro- Globoidal glass reflecting optics 1 separate.
The two sides of the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics 1 are connected to the supporting back board 2 by longitudinally disposed adhesive tape 6 On.Adhesive tape 6 arranges that adhesive tape 6 itself has certain height in bar shaped, can buffer the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics 1 shape bring stress stablizes overall structure.
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics are with a thickness of 0.5mm~4mm.
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics cambered surface height can be 0.5mm~5mm
Supporting back board uses steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~2.5mm, and torque plate uses steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~ 2.5mm, end plate, supporting clapboard use steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~4mm.
Plate etc. can be manufactured by modes such as bending, cutting, punching presses, and welding, riveting, bolt cooperation can be used in assembling Assembling, the mode of bonding can be used in supporting back board and backboard is fixed.
The utility model has the advantages that relatively narrow hot spot will be obtained using differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, enter secondary reflection improving light Make secondary reflection mirror opening width smaller while the interception rate of mirror, significantly improves system optics efficiency;
The structure of supporting back board, torque plate and end plate uses standardized designs, can not only guarantee overall structure stability, simultaneously Also make assembling structure high degree of automation, good product consistency is assembled, convenient for the installation and debugging in later period;
The differential of the arc face heliostat of equipment, particularly suitable for solar energy thermo-power station, heating and middle low-grade utility project.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of assembled linear fresnel solar differential of the arc face heliostat, which is characterized in that including arc-shaped recess inwardly Differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, the supporting back board with bending structure and the construction that is in U-shape torque plate, wherein the differential of the arc face The two sides at the back side of glass-reflected eyeglass are fixed in the supporting back board, and the bending structure is along the supporting back board Be longitudinally arranged and section is V-arrangement, the V-arrangement apex angle of the bending structure is arranged far from the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, institute The middle part for stating torque plate is plane, and two sides tilt to form U-shaped structure, and the tilting position of two sides and the two sides of the supporting back board are solid Fixed connection.
2. heliostat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is respectively arranged with end plate at the both ends of the torque plate, to block the tubular end that the torque plate and supporting back board are formed Mouthful, the end plate is fixedly connected with the torque plate and the supporting back board simultaneously.
3. heliostat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics are provided with more than two or three, and are in line along the longitudinal direction of the supporting back board Property arrangement.
4. heliostat as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
It is additionally provided with supporting clapboard between the two neighboring differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics, by two neighboring differential of the arc face glass Glass reflecting optics separate.
5. heliostat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The two sides of the differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics are connected in the supporting back board by longitudinally disposed adhesive tape.
6. heliostat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics are with a thickness of 0.5mm~4mm.
7. heliostat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The differential of the arc surface glass reflecting optics cambered surface height can be 0.5mm~5mm.
8. heliostat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Supporting back board uses steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~2.5mm, and torque plate uses steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~ 2.5mm, end plate, supporting clapboard use steel plate, and with a thickness of 0.5mm~4mm.
CN201910159482.8A 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Assembled linear Fresnel solar micro-arc surface heliostat Active CN109668343B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4435043A (en) * 1981-08-21 1984-03-06 Glaverbel Composite mirror panels
CN2392584Y (en) * 1999-08-26 2000-08-23 钱有恒 Distorting Ha-Ha mirror
CN202256855U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-30 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Split focusing device for Fresnel reflector
CN102621678A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-01 上海工电能源科技有限公司 Micro-arc curved surface glass collecting mirror of solar heliostat
CN103940109A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-07-23 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Fresnel type solar reflector support and manufacturing method thereof
CN105739056A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-06 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Framed linear Fresnel solar reflector framework
CN105783287A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Light high-strength linear Fresnel solar reflector framework
CN106125254A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of differential of the arc face reflecting mirror punching press backboard
CN211782039U (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-10-27 兰州交通大学 Assembled linear fei nieer solar energy micro arc face heliostat

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4435043A (en) * 1981-08-21 1984-03-06 Glaverbel Composite mirror panels
CN2392584Y (en) * 1999-08-26 2000-08-23 钱有恒 Distorting Ha-Ha mirror
CN102621678A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-01 上海工电能源科技有限公司 Micro-arc curved surface glass collecting mirror of solar heliostat
CN202256855U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-30 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Split focusing device for Fresnel reflector
CN103940109A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-07-23 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Fresnel type solar reflector support and manufacturing method thereof
CN105739056A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-06 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Framed linear Fresnel solar reflector framework
CN105783287A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Light high-strength linear Fresnel solar reflector framework
CN106125254A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of differential of the arc face reflecting mirror punching press backboard
CN211782039U (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-10-27 兰州交通大学 Assembled linear fei nieer solar energy micro arc face heliostat

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