CN109668150A - A kind of external ring fire cover of gas burner - Google Patents

A kind of external ring fire cover of gas burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109668150A
CN109668150A CN201710966117.9A CN201710966117A CN109668150A CN 109668150 A CN109668150 A CN 109668150A CN 201710966117 A CN201710966117 A CN 201710966117A CN 109668150 A CN109668150 A CN 109668150A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
fire cover
fire hole
wall
ring body
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Granted
Application number
CN201710966117.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109668150B (en
Inventor
张波
茅忠群
诸永定
蔡国汉
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710966117.9A priority Critical patent/CN109668150B/en
Publication of CN109668150A publication Critical patent/CN109668150A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109668150B publication Critical patent/CN109668150B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/62Mixing devices; Mixing tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of external ring fire covers of gas burner, including the fire cover ontology comprising the first ring body and the second ring body;First ring body includes lower ring wall and upper ring wall;Second ring body longitudinally extends, and upper ring wall, lower ring wall and the second ring body surround mixed air cavity;It is arranged on the top of second ring body fluted, the outer lateral edge of upper ring wall is shelved on the top of the second ring body, and the bottom surface of the outer lateral edge of upper ring wall forms annular groove, the outer lateral edge of upper ring wall and each groove surround main fire hole, and flame stabilization ring road is formed between above-mentioned annular groove and the top edge of the second ring body.Flame stabilization ring road in the present invention can effectively shunt the air-flow of the mixed main fire hole of air cavity air inlet, to reduce air velocity in main fire hole, play the role of steady flame, and the flame stabilization ring road in the present invention is close to the root of main fire hole, and then the root of main fire hole can be effectively heated, to further reach the steady flame effect to main fire hole.In addition, structure is simple by steady flame structure setting at groove structure, be conducive to clean.

Description

A kind of external ring fire cover of gas burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas-cooker field more particularly to a kind of external ring fire covers of gas burner.
Background technique
It is provided with main fire hole in the fire cover of gas-cooker, combustion gas and the mixed gas of air are after mixed air cavity mixes through fire output hole Outflow, is ignited and forms combustion flame.Existing gas burner fire cover, in order to guarantee to stablize burning, not from flame, in fire cover Certain steady flame structure will be set, and steady flame mode is mostly to have small slot in the main fire hole arranged for interval of fire cover.Such as: application It number is that the Chinese invention patents of 201410115151.1 (application publication number is 104949170 A of CN) discloses a kind of gas-cooker Fire cover, be equipped with steady flame slot in its lateral wall in the fire cover, which is connected with several grooves respectively and is formed several A stable flame hole.The design of stable flame hole is so that fire cover complicated integral structure, difficulty of processing increase, not easy cleaning, when soup etc. occurs When discharge situation, stable flame hole is easily blocked, and leads to the generation from flame phenomenon.In addition, the reason of occurring from flame phenomenon is single Air velocity is too fast in fire hole, and flame root temperature is low, the design of stable flame hole in above-mentioned patent, imitates to the buffering of main fire hole air-flow Fruit is poor, and the lower section of main fire hole is arranged in, the distance apart from main fire hole root farther out, therefore the heating to main fire hole root It acts on bad.As it can be seen that steady flame structure in the prior art could be improved.
In addition, the main fire hole of existing external ring fire cover is generally circular hole, such as Patent No. ZL201420826134.4 (authorization Burner structure disclosed in Chinese utility model patent of the notification number for 204513485 U of CN), this kind of main fire hole are using When generating discharge in the process, if discharge enters in main fire hole, since discharge generally has viscosity, main fire hole can be attached to Inner wall on, so as to cause main fire hole blocking, bring difficulty to the cleaning of main fire hole.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of combustion that steady flame effect is good for the prior art The external ring fire cover of air burner.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of combustion gas combustion easy to clean for the prior art The external ring fire cover of burner.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of external ring fire cover of gas burner, packet Include fire cover ontology, the fire cover ontology include annular upper wall and by the inside edge of the annular upper wall, outer ledge straight down or Internal ring wall and external annulus diagonally downward, the internal ring wall, external annulus and annular upper wall, which are enclosed, to be set to form mixed air cavity, the external annulus Above circumferentially spaced to be provided with main fire hole, which is connected to above-mentioned mixed air cavity, which is characterized in that the outside of the annular upper wall Along the flame stabilization ring road being formed between the top edge of external annulus towards outward opening, which is connected to above-mentioned mixed air cavity.
Preferably, the mixed air cavity is flared from inlet end to outlet extreme direction, the equal position of the main fire hole and flame stabilization ring road In the outlet side.When the mixed gas of combustion gas and air is flowed from inlet end to outlet side in this way, the effect of micro- diffusion is had, from And air velocity in main fire hole can be suitably reduced, be conducive to steady flame.
Further, it is preferable that angle formed by the upper ring surface and horizontal plane of the outlet side of the mixed air cavity is 40 °~45 °, Angle formed by the lower anchor ring and horizontal plane of the outlet side is 20 °~35 °, the port of the inlet end of the mixed air cavity and horizontal plane Vertically.
Further, it is preferable that be interlude, the outer ring of the interlude between the inlet end and outlet side of the mixed air cavity Angle formed by face and horizontal plane is 40 °~45 °, further promotes micro- diffusion action.
Preferably, the outlet side in the flame stabilization ring road tilts down.Flame stabilization ring can not only be made to main fire hole root in this way Heating effect it is more preferable, to further promote steady flame effect, and the effect of seepage prevention can be played.
Further, it is preferable that angle formed by the outlet side in the flame stabilization ring road and horizontal plane is 5 °~50 °.
Further, it is preferable that flame stabilization ring road outlet side is relative to its inlet end necking.Since the setting of main fire hole exists At the flaring of mixed air cavity, the air-flow in main fire hole can rapidly be flowed into flame stabilization ring road, to advanced optimize steady flame effect.
Preferably, the outlet side in the flame stabilization ring road is connected to up and down with the fire end that goes out of each main fire hole.
Further, it is preferable that distinguished up and down by the corresponding position of inlet end to outlet side and each main fire hole in the flame stabilization ring road Connection.
Preferably, the main fire hole is square hole, compared with traditional round fire hole, rectangular fire hole is convenient for cleaning.
Preferably, the fire cover ontology includes the first ring body and the second ring body setting up and down, which is one Body part comprising the lower ring wall and the upper ring wall as made of the top edge circumferentially extension horizontally outward of the lower ring wall longitudinally extended, The lower ring wall and upper ring wall are respectively above-mentioned internal ring wall and annular upper wall;Second ring body longitudinally extends, and is arranged upper The lower section of ring wall, second ring body are above-mentioned external annulus, the bottom surface of above-mentioned upper ring wall, the lateral surface of lower ring wall and the second ring The medial surface of body surrounds above-mentioned mixed air cavity;The circumferentially spaced groove being provided with to lower recess in the top of above-mentioned second ring body, on The outer lateral edge for stating ring wall is shelved on the top of the second ring body, and the bottom surface of the outer lateral edge of upper ring wall is circumferentially recessed inwardly and shape At annular groove, so that the outer lateral edge of upper ring wall and each groove surround above-mentioned main fire hole, and the top edge of above-mentioned annular groove and the second ring body it Between form above-mentioned flame stabilization ring road.Above-mentioned flame stabilization ring road and main fire hole are put together by the first ring body and the second ring body, when cleaning, The first ring body and the second ring body need to only be separated, so as to easily clean flame stabilization ring road and main fire hole, to guarantee the outer ring The steady flame effect and efficiency of combustion of fire cover.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the flame stabilization ring road compared with traditional stable flame hole, in the present invention Mixed air cavity can effectively be shunted and enter the air-flow of main fire hole, to reduce air velocity in main fire hole, play the role of steady flame, and Flame stabilization ring road in the present invention can effectively heat the root of main fire hole close to the root of main fire hole, to further promote Steady flame effect to main fire hole.In addition, structure is simple by steady flame structure setting at groove structure, be conducive to clean.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of external ring fire cover in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the other direction of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural exploded view of external ring fire cover in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the other direction of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of external ring fire cover in a disassembled state in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is partial sectional view of the Fig. 2 along the direction A-A;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram in the air motion direction of external ring fire cover in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1~7, a kind of external ring fire cover of gas burner, including fire cover ontology 1, the fire cover ontology 1 include ring Shape roof and the inside edge by the annular upper wall, the internal ring wall and external annulus of outer ledge straight down or diagonally downward, should Internal ring wall, external annulus and annular upper wall, which are enclosed, to be set to form mixed air cavity 6, circumferentially spaced on above-mentioned external annulus to be provided with main fire hole 5, The main fire hole 5 is connected to above-mentioned mixed air cavity 6.It is formed between the outer lateral edge of annular upper wall and the top edge of external annulus towards the steady of outward opening Flame circuit 4, the flame stabilization ring road 4 are connected to above-mentioned mixed air cavity 6.4 energy of flame stabilization ring road compared with traditional stable flame hole, in the present invention It effectively shunts the air-flow that mixed air cavity 6 enters main fire hole 5 and plays the role of steady flame to reduce air velocity in main fire hole 5, and And the flame stabilization ring road 4 in the present invention is close to the root (i.e. main fire hole 5 go out fire end) of main fire hole 5, and then can effectively heat main fire The root in hole 5, to further reach the steady flame effect to main fire hole 5.In addition, by steady flame structure setting at groove structure, knot Structure is simple, is conducive to clean.
Further, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned fire cover ontology 1 is separate structure comprising 2 He of the first ring body setting up and down Second ring body 3, wherein the first ring body 2 is integrated comprising the lower ring wall 21 longitudinally extended and the top edge by the lower ring wall 21 Upper ring wall 22 made of circumferentially extending horizontally outward, the lower ring wall 21 and upper ring wall 22 are respectively above-mentioned internal ring wall and annular Roof.Above-mentioned second ring body 3 is longitudinal to be extended, which is above-mentioned external annulus, the bottom surface of above-mentioned upper ring wall 22, lower ring The lateral surface of wall 21 and the medial surface of the second ring body 3 surround above-mentioned mixed air cavity 6.The top of above-mentioned second ring body 3 circumferentially between Every being provided with the groove 31 to lower recess, the outer lateral edge of above-mentioned upper ring wall 22 is shelved on the top of the second ring body 3, and upper ring wall The bottom surface of 22 outer lateral edge is circumferentially recessed inwardly and forms annular groove 221, so that the outer lateral edge of upper ring wall 22 is enclosed with each groove 31 At above-mentioned main fire hole 5, and above-mentioned flame stabilization ring road 4 is formed between above-mentioned annular groove 221 and the top edge of the second ring body 3.Preferably, above-mentioned Groove 31 is square, and accordingly, is also square by the main fire hole 5 that the groove 31 is constituted, rectangular compared with traditional round fire hole Fire hole is convenient for cleaning, also, in the present embodiment, and above-mentioned flame stabilization ring road 4 and main fire hole 5 are spelled by the first ring body 2 and the second ring body 3 It closes, when cleaning, the first ring body 2 and the second ring body 3 need to only be separated, so as to easily clean flame stabilization ring road 4 and main fire Hole 5 guarantees the steady flame effect and efficiency of combustion of the external ring fire cover.
In the present embodiment, the top of the outer ring surface of above-mentioned lower ring wall 21 circumferentially extends outside and forms inclined ring wall, together When the second ring body 3 on circumferentially extend internally and bend with the inner ring surface of above-mentioned 31 corresponding part of groove, to change mixed The shape of air cavity 6 reduces air velocity in mixed air cavity 6, promotes steady flame.Specifically, in the present embodiment, air cavity 6 is mixed by inlet end 61 are flared to 62 direction of outlet side, and main fire hole 5 and flame stabilization ring road 4 are respectively positioned on the outlet side 62.Further, the outlet of air cavity 6 is mixed Angle α formed by the upper ring surface (descending the top of the outer ring surface of ring wall 21) and horizontal plane at end 62 is 40 °~45 ° (the present embodiment In preferably 45 °), angle theta formed by the lower anchor ring (i.e. the top of the inner ring surface of the second ring body 3) of the outlet side 62 and horizontal plane It is 20 °~35 °, and the port of the inlet end 61 of mixed air cavity 6 and horizontal plane, in addition, the inlet end 61 and outlet of mixed air cavity 6 It is interlude 63 between end 62, angle γ formed by the outer ring surface and horizontal plane of the interlude 63 is 40 °~45 °.Such combustion gas When flowing with the mixed gas of air from inlet end 61 to outlet side 62, the effect of micro- diffusion is had, so as to suitably reduce Air velocity in main fire hole 5, is conducive to steady flame.
The bottom surface of the outer lateral edge of above-mentioned upper ring wall 22 is circumferentially bent downward, while the lateral surface on the top of the second ring body 3 Circumferentially synchronize and bend downward, though the outlet side 42 in flame stabilization ring road 4 tilt down and 4 outlet side 42 of flame stabilization ring road relative to Its 41 necking of inlet end can not only make the heating effect of main 5 root of fire hole in 4 pairs of flame stabilization ring road more preferable, to further mention in this way Steady flame effect is risen, and the effect of seepage prevention can be played.Preferably, angle formed by the outlet side in flame stabilization ring road 4 and horizontal plane For 5 °~50 ° (being preferably 15 ° in the present embodiment).
Therefore it mixes when the air-flow in air cavity 6 flow to its outlet side 62 and flows into above-mentioned flame stabilization ring road 4 and master up and down respectively Fire hole 5, flame stabilization ring road 4 can shunt the fraction in mixed air cavity 6, and the air-flow entered in flame stabilization ring road 4 is spread to rapidly Entire flame stabilization ring road 4, can form a ring shape fireworks when it is ignited.In the present embodiment, the outlet side 42 in flame stabilization ring road 4 with Each main fire hole 5 go out fire end up and down be connected to, it is preferable that flame stabilization ring road 4 by inlet end 41 to outlet side 42 and each main fire hole 5 pair It should locate connection up and down respectively.It is arranged at the flaring of mixed air cavity 6 due to main fire hole 5, the air-flow in main fire hole 5 can be flowed into rapidly In flame stabilization ring road 4, to advanced optimize steady flame effect.General main fire hole 5 is spaced setting, in the present embodiment, flame stabilization ring Road 4 is connected to each main fire hole 5, therefore it can play the effect for passing fire.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of external ring fire cover of gas burner, including fire cover ontology (1), which is characterized in that the fire cover ontology (1) includes First ring body (2) and the second ring body (3) setting up and down;
First ring body (2) is integrated comprising the lower ring wall (21) longitudinally extended and the top edge edge by the lower ring wall (21) Made of circumferential extension horizontally outward upper ring wall (22);
Second ring body (3) longitudinally extends, setting in the lower section of upper ring wall (22), the bottom surface of above-mentioned upper ring wall (22), under The lateral surface of ring wall (21) and the medial surface of the second ring body (3) surround mixed air cavity (6);
The circumferentially spaced groove (31) being provided with to lower recess in the top of above-mentioned second ring body (3), above-mentioned upper ring wall (22) Outer lateral edge is shelved on the top of the second ring body (3), and the bottom surface of the outer lateral edge of upper ring wall (22) is circumferentially recessed inwardly and shape At annular groove (221), outer lateral edge of ring wall (22) and each groove (31) are surrounded main fire hole (5) on this, and above-mentioned annular groove (221) and the Flame stabilization ring road (4) are formed between the top edge of two ring bodies (3).
2. external ring fire cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mixed air cavity (6) is from its inlet end (61) to outlet The flaring of (62) direction is held, the main fire hole (5) and flame stabilization ring road (4) are respectively positioned on the outlet side (62).
3. external ring fire cover as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper ring surface of the outlet side (62) of the mixed air cavity (6) It is 40 °~45 ° with angle formed by horizontal plane, angle formed by the lower anchor ring of the outlet side (62) and horizontal plane is 20 °~ 35 °, the port of the inlet end (61) of the mixed air cavity (6) and horizontal plane.
4. external ring fire cover as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the inlet end (61) of the mixed air cavity (6) and outlet side It (62) is interlude (63) that angle formed by the outer ring surface and horizontal plane of the interlude (63) is 40 °~45 ° between.
5. external ring fire cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet side (42) of the flame stabilization ring road (4) dips down Tiltedly.
6. external ring fire cover as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the outlet side (42) of the flame stabilization ring road (4) and level Angle formed by face is 5 °~50 °.
7. external ring fire cover as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the outlet side (42) of the flame stabilization ring road (4) relative to Its inlet end (41) necking.
8. external ring fire cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet side (42) of the flame stabilization ring road (4) and each master The fire end that goes out of fire hole (5) is connected to up and down.
9. external ring fire cover as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the flame stabilization ring road (4) is by its inlet end (41) to out Gas end (42) is connected to up and down respectively with the corresponding position of each main fire hole (5).
10. external ring fire cover as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the main fire hole (5) is square hole.
CN201710966117.9A 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 Outer ring fire cover of gas burner Active CN109668150B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710966117.9A CN109668150B (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 Outer ring fire cover of gas burner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710966117.9A CN109668150B (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 Outer ring fire cover of gas burner

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109668150A true CN109668150A (en) 2019-04-23
CN109668150B CN109668150B (en) 2024-02-20

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63123908A (en) * 1986-11-13 1988-05-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Burner
JPH05203119A (en) * 1992-01-30 1993-08-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Cooking appliance
CN203963937U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-11-26 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Burner external ring fire cover and the gas-cooker with it
CN105299646A (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-02-03 浙江莫尼厨具有限公司 Outer fire cover of burner
CN106224963A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner fire lid for gas-cooker
CN207262437U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-04-20 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of external ring fire cover of gas burner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63123908A (en) * 1986-11-13 1988-05-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Burner
JPH05203119A (en) * 1992-01-30 1993-08-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Cooking appliance
CN203963937U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-11-26 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Burner external ring fire cover and the gas-cooker with it
CN105299646A (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-02-03 浙江莫尼厨具有限公司 Outer fire cover of burner
CN106224963A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner fire lid for gas-cooker
CN207262437U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-04-20 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of external ring fire cover of gas burner

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